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春本科英语复习资料1第一部分交际用语
1.-----Hello,may Italk to the headmasternowCA.Sorry,you cant B.No,you cantC.sorry,he isbusy at the moment
2.-----What kindof TVprogram doyou likebestAA.It shard tosay,actuallyB.I onlywatch themat weekendC.Im toobusy tosay
3.--Oh,sorry tobother you.CA.Oh,I dont knowB.No,you cant C.That sokay
4.-----Can youturn downthe radio,please_AA.I’m sorry,I didnt realizeit wasthat loudB.Please forgiveme C.I11keep itdown nexttime
5.-----Would youmind ifI openthe windowfor abetter viewCA.That sfine,thank youResearchersdiscovered thatpeople whoexercise livelonger than3,even ifthey areoverweight andsmoke.The studyfound that4fit of the6,000middle-aged menin thestudywere fivetimes morelikely todie withinsix yearsof thestartof theresearch thanthe fittest.This wastrue―5the menhad heartproblems,smoked orwere overweight.Scientists concludedthat itwasbetter6and activethan skinnyand sedentary.Dr Kencooper,a fitnessexpert,said,“You arebetter offsmoking apacket ofcigarettes adayand exercisingregularly than7a non-smoker andsedentary.”Although headds,“But dont misunderstandme.I amnot endorsing8,I amtrying totell youhow dangerousit isto besedentary.”The BritishGovernment isputting pressure9manufacturers toreducehigh levelsof sugarin foodand torestrict thehard-sell ofjunkfood tochildren inorder toimprove thenation shealth.Butthe newstudy suggeststhe Governmentshould encouragemore people
10.
1.A.for B.of C.to
2.A.or B.and C.butB.these whodo not C.those whodo not
3.A.these thatdo not
4.A.the littleB.less C.the least
5.A.if ornot B.whether ornotC.when
6.A.to befat B.being fatto C.doing
7.A.being B.be C.to be
8.A.smoked B.to smokeC.smoking
9.A.for B.on C.to
10.A.exercised B.exercising C.to exercise1-5CACCB6-10AACBC短文了解1短文了解5Benjamin Disraeli,the famousnineteenth centuryprimeminister,said,“London isnot a city,------------it is a nation.Today thisis anunderstatement;London,with itsvast rangeofdifferent ethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,London is the mostculturally diversecity in the world.The citywas foundedby theRomans andsince thennew arrivalshaveconstantly addedto itscharacter andprosperity.Within10years40%of Londoners will be from ethnic minoritygroups,including thegrowing number of Londonersof mixedethnicorigin,but mostof them will have been bornin Britain.Children ofCaribbean-Chinese marriageswill go to schoolwithchildren ofRussian-Irish couples.None of them will be Englishbutall of themwillbe Londoners.Most of Britains ethnicminority residentslive in the capital,speaking over300languages.Nearly allof theAfrican populationand manyof theCaribbeanpopulation ofBritain livein London83%and58%respectively;39%of the Chinese population ofBritain and36%ofthe AsianpopulationofBritain livein London.The largestmigrant communityis from the IrishRepublic with256,000people,
3.8%of thetotal populationof London.There arean estimated330,000refugees andasylum seekerslivingin London,with mostrecent arrivalscoming fromEastern Europe,NorthAfrica andKurdistan.Young people,in particular,are skilledat dealingwith a largenumber ofdifferent andhybrid cultures.They themselvesoften haveseveral differentethnic identitiessincetheir parentsand grandparentsmay comefrom severaldifferentbackgrounds and their friendsand partnersdo also.They are^skilledcross-cultural travellers^without leavingtheir home-town.
1.Why doesthe writerthink that Benjamin Disraelis statementisan understatementBecausehe thinksLondon is.A.a miniatureworld thanksto itsgreat culturaldiversityB.even largerthan somecountries in the worldC.not anation at all
2.London isregarded asthe mostculturally diversecity inthe worlddueto thefollowing factsEXCEPT that.A.within10years40%LondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroupsB.many young people areimmigrants fromdifferent backgroundsC.London accommodatesabout330,000refugees andasylum seekersfrommany othercountries
3.Ethnic minoritygroups willmake upof theLondonpopulation inthe future.A.36%B.40%C.39%
4.The lastparagraph mainlytells usin London.A.young peoplefeel atease withalargenumberofdiversifiedculturesB.young peopleare raisedinamulticultural environmentC.youngpeoplefind ithard toadapt themselvesto hybridcultures
5.The passagemainly dealswith.A.the advantageof hybridcultures inLondonB.the compositionof thepopulation inLondonC.the culturaldiversity inLondon1-5ABBAC短文了解6Who willstage the gamesPreparing for the OlympicsGames isa hugeundertaking.Just likethe athletes,the hostcity spendsyears gettingready fortheevent.Before decidingwhich citywill hostthe Olympic Games,theInternational OlympicCommittee IOChas toexamine bidsfrom alloverthe world.Bidding for the gamesbegins aboutten yearsin advance.Without preparinga verystrong bid1,acitywill notwin thecompetitionto hostthe games.Beijingwas chosenfor the games fromfive bidders—Osaka,Paris,Toronto andIstanbul.Why doesit takeso longto prepareBuildingthe infrastructurecosts hugeamounts ofmoney.Holdingthe WorldCup inin Japanand South Korea,for example,meant thattennew stadiumshad tobe built,as wellas manyhotels andan improvedtransportsystem.In Beijing,after winningthe bidthe governmentbeganmajor constructionprojects一the extensionof theunderground,the improvementof the airport and the buildingof newmotorways.Eachhost citymust alsobuild anOlympic villagefortheathletes.Byplanting treesand creatingparks,the citybecomes moreattractivefor tourists.Why docountries wantto hostthe Olympic GamesHosting the games has a major effect on the economyandbrings internationalprestige tothe country.Thousands andthousandsof visitorscome tothegamesandthehost citiesarepermanently improved.thegamesare reallyheld.
1.Bidding forthe Olympic Games usuallystarts beforeA.two yearsB.eight yearsC.ten years
2.Beijing wasone of the biddersforthegames.A.five B.four C.three
3.The WorldCup washeld in.A.Japan B.SouthKoreaC.A andB
4.What constructionprojects didBeijing startafter winningthe bidA.The extensionof theunderground.B.The improvementof theairport.C.The buildingof newmotorwaysD.All of the above
5.Why docountries wantto hostthe Olympic GamesA.Because ithasamajoreffecton theeconomy.B.Because itbrings internationalprestige tothe country.C.Because thehost citiesare permanentlyimproved.D.All ofthe above.1-5CACDD短文了解7阅读下列短文，并依照短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F）,还是文字中没有包括有关信息（NG）oThe ancient Olympic Gameswere partof a religious festivalinhonour ofthe Greekgod Zeus,the fatherof allGreek godsand goddesses.The festivaland games were held in Olympia,areligioussanctuary.The athletescame toOlympia fromall partsoftheGreek world,fromas faras Spaininthewest andTurkey inthe east.The ancientOlympic Gamesbegan inthe year776BC whenKoroibos,a cookfromthecity ofElis,won a200-metre-long race.They tookplacefor aperiod of617years untilthe lastgameswereheldinAD
393.In the ancient games,athletes receivedprizes worthlarge amountsofmoney.In factthe word“athlete“is anancient Greekword,meaning“one whocompetes fora prize”.Although womendid notcompete inthegames,there wasa separatefestival heldatthesametime inhonour ofHera,wife ofZeus.At thisfestival unmarriedgirlscompeted infoot races.The marathonwas notan eventofthe ancientOlympic Games.Themarathon isa modernevent thatwas firstintroduced inthe OlympicGamesin
1896.It wasnamed aftera villagecalled Marathonwhere thePersianswere defeatedby a small Greekarmy.The newsofthevictorywas broughtto Athensby soldier,who ranthe26miles fromthe villageofMarathon tothe capital.26miles wastherefore adoptedas thedistanceofthe modern marathonrace.The Olympic flag wasintroduced in1908and carriesthe symboloffive linkedrings.Which representthe fivecontinents Africa,America,Asia,Australasia andEurope.The Olympicflame wasfirst carriedinthe1932Olympic GamesB.Yes,please C.Of coursenot
6.Hello,could Ispeak toDon pleaseBA.Who areyou B.Who sspeaking C.Are youJane
7.May Iknow youraddressAA.Sure.Here you are B.I haveno ideaC.It sfar fromhere
8.How sthe movieInteresting BA.I wasseated faraway inthe cornerB.Far from.I shouldhave stayedhome watchingTVC.It wasshown lateuntil midnight
9.What ifmy computerdoesn twork BA.Im notgood atcomputer B.Ask Annefor helpC.I vecalled therepair shopA.Yes,please B.Oh,thanks C.Yes,let s
10.-----Let stake awalk.C
11.-----What sthe problem,Harry―AA.I cant rememberwhere Ileft myglassesB.No problematallC.Thank youfor askingme aboutit inLos Angeles.There wasno torchrelay intheancientOlympicGames.The firsttorchrelay inthemodernOlympicGameswas stagedin Berlinin
1936.
1.The ancientGreeks heldthe firstOlympicGamesin617BC.F
2.The ancientGreeks heldthe OlympicGames for393years.F
3.They didnot allowwomen tocompeteintheancientOlympicGames.T
44.They firstused theOlympicflagin
1908.T
5.Both theOlympicGamesandtheMarathon Raceare verypopular foroldand youngpeople inmany countriesoftheworld.NG第五部分书面体现Topic1Directions:For thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes to write apassageto stateyour viewson thetopic:YouMy FavoriteTV Program.should writeat least80words andbase yourwriting onthe Chineseoutline below:
1.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么
2.你喜欢它的理由
3.作出结论.Topic2Directions:For thispart,youareallowed thirtyminutes towri tea letter to anewfri end,telling him/her aboutyour ambitionsand dreams.You shouldwriteat least80words andbase yourletter ontheChineseoutlinebelow:
1.童年的梦想
2.目前的情况
3.对将来的希望
12.-----Is this the motelyou mentionedAA.Yes,it sas quietas weexpectedB.It lookscomfortable C.No,the prices reasonable
13.-----Would youlike to have dinnerwith usthis eveningA.I dont knowB.Sorry,but thisevening I have togototheairportto meetmyparentsC.No,I cant
14.-----Well,Mary,how areyou―C―A.I’m goodB.Im pleasedC.Im fine
15.-----Would youlike tosee themenu AA.No,thanks.I alreadyknow whatto orderB.Your menuis veryclear C.I hearthe foodhere istasty
16.-----I thinkthe Internetis veryhelpful._AA.Yes,so doI B.That sa verygood ideaC.Neither doI
1.The definitionleaves Bfor disagreement.第二部分词汇与结构A.asmallroom B.much roomC.great dealroom
2.I preferclassic musicB popmusic.A.than B.to C.with
3.Ancient GreeceistheB ofwestern civilization.A.sources B.source C.origin
4.It is very convenientA here.A.living B.to liveC.liveA.as B.therefore C.however
5.All theteam memberstried theirbest.We lostthegame,_C_.
6.The sunheats theearth,_C_isveryimportant tolivingA.that B.what C.whichthings.
7.When wewere havinga meeting,the directorB thebad newsbytelephone.A.was tellingB.was toldC.could tell
8.More andmore peoplein Chinanow Ato workregularly.A.drive B.drives C.have driven
9.Let meB thecase carefullybefore Idraw aconclusion.A.look outB.look intoC.look after
10.The patientacted onthe doctorC andfinallyrecovered.A.advices B advise C.advice.
11.Silk A_by Chinesefor thousandsof yearsnow.A.has beenused Bwas usedC.is used.
12.You Bto lockthe doorat night.A.shall B.ought C.must
13.You mustexplain_C_how theysucceeded theexperiment.A.of us,for B at us,at C.to us,in.
14.Before Igot tothe cinema,the filmAA.had begunB hasbegun Cis begun..
15.Ihavelived hereB
1997.A.for B.since Cfrom.
16.A lecturehall is B wherestudents attendlectures.A.that B.one C.which
17.r mtired.I Bworking veryhard.A.have B.havebeenC.had
18.He keepsBathimself inthe mirror.A.to lookB.looking C.lookA.decorate B.to decorateC.decorating
19.The bedroomneeds C
20.Before sheleft onthe trip,she Ahard.A.had trainedB.has trainedC.would trained
21.He isthe manC dogbit me.A.that B.which C.whose
22.Mary forgot Balettertoher mother,so shewrote toher justnow.A.writing B.towriteC.tohavewritten
23.What shappened toTom Ato hospital.A.He sbeen takenB.He11be takenC Hes taken・
24.He was C__about hisnew job.A.above themoon B.onthemoon C.over themoon
25.Everything—B ifAlbert hadnt calledthe firebrigade.A.willbedestroyed B.would havebeen destroyedC.would bedestroyed
26.On hisfirst seaB,he wasstill quiteyoung butshowed greatcourageto facethe storm.A.trip B.voyage C.tour
27.I brokemy legwhen IA_skiing inAmerica.A.was B.is C.would be
28.She wasconvicted―C murder.A.to B.in C.of
29.He,as wellas I,A astudent.A.isB.am C.are
30.Mother wasbusy.Although shewas notwatching thebasketball onTV,she Ait onthe radio.A.was listeningtoB.was hearingC.was listening
31.Hardly Ahome whenit beganto rain.A.had IgotB.I hadgot C.had Iarrived in
32.It happenC awinter night.A.atB.in C.on第三部分完型填空Passage1There areadvantages anddisadvantages to1Asian andWesterneducational methods.For example,one advantage2the education inJapan is that studentsthere learnmuch moremath andscience3Americanstudents.They alsostudy morehours eachday thanAmericans4,Thestudy isdifficult,but it5students fora societythat valuesdisciplineand self-control.There is,however,a disadvantage.Memorization isan importantlearning methodin Japaneseschools,6many studentssay thatafter anexam,they forgetmuch oftheinformation thatthey havememorized.The advantagetotheeducationinNorth America,7the otherhand,isthatstudentslearn tothink bythemselves.The systemprepares themfora societythat values8ideas.There is,however,a disadvantage.When studentsgraduate fromhighschool,they havent memorized9many basicrules andfacts asstudentsin othercountries
10.
1.A.onlyB.both C.all
2.A.forB.asC.to
3.A.toB.for C.than
4.A.doB.have C.does
5.A.providesB.gets C.prepares
6.A.andB.yet C.just
7.A.atB.on C.under
8.A.oldB.poor C.new
9.A.moreB.less C.as
10.A.have1-5BCCAC6-10BBCCAPassage2A studyhas shownthat fitnessisthekey1long life,irrespectiveof bodyshape2even smokinghabits.。
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