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2025届重庆市第八中学高三下学期防疫期间〃停课不停学〃网上周考
（二）英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.530一
1.The foodhere isnice enough.一My friendme aright place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introducedD.was introducing
2.Not untilthe betterqualities inourselves expectto findthem inothers.A.have wedeveloped;can weB.we havedeveloped;that can weC.we havedeveloped;can weD.canwedevelop;that wewill一
3.Ouch,mum!A fishbone hasstuck inmy teeth!一,Lucy.I amcoming.A.Take yourtime B.Help yourselfC.Dont botherD.Take iteasy
4.—Nowadays,buyers accustomedto pricesmoving upwardjust adopta wait-and-see attitude.-If theycontinue to,then ourcompany isclosing down.A.fish in the airB.sit on the fenceC.fly off the handleD.beat aroundthe bush
5..I was an onlychild,and Ihad noexperience oflarge families.A.so B.butC.or D.while一
6.The movieLalaland is awesome.Its reallya pitythat youdidnt make it—Sorry,I.I wastoo busythen.A.didnt B.didC.wouldnt D.would
7.In thevirtual laboratoryenvironment createdin theVR app,students cana particularexperiment beforedoingthem in a reallab.A.reveal B.reserveC・preview D.provideC.ReduceD,Improve、3What canwe inferfrom the textA.SKT isa non-profitable organization.B.The disabledcan askpractical help from SKT.C.Donations areused topay insurancefor children.D.Families of children with special needsare allpoor.、4The textis writtento.A.encourage familiesto getdonationsB.tell ushow childrencan livea normallifeC.make anintroduction of the special childrenD.Call on people tojoin SKTto helpdisabled children第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30In1972,1returned toMiami BeachHigh Schoolto speak to thedrama class.Afterward Iasked thedrama teacher]any ofmyEnglish teachersare stillthere.Irene Roberts,he tellsme,is in the class2down thehall.I wasno one special inMiss Robertsclass——just anotherstudent whodid okaywork.I dontrecall anyonespecialbit ofwisdom shepassedon.Yet Icannot forgether3for language,for ideasand forher students.I4now,many yearslater,that sheis theperfect exampleof a5teacher.Id like to saysomething toher,I say,but Idont want to6her froma class.Nonsense,he says,shell be7to seeyou.The dramateacher8Miss Robertsinto thehallway wherestands this32-year-old manshe lastsaw at
18.Im MarkMedoff,“I tellher.You weremy12th-grade Englishteacher in
1958.“She9her headto oneside andlooks atme,as ifthis anglemight remember me inher10And then,though armedwith amessage Iwantto11in manywords,I cantthink upanything morememorable thanthis:I wantyou to know,“I say,“you were12to me.”And therein thehallway,this lovelywoman,now nearing13age,this teacherwho doesntrememberme,begins toweep;and sheencirclesme in her arms.14this moment,I beginto sensethat everything I will ever know,everythingIwilleverpass tomy students,is aninseparable part（遗产）of alegacy of our ancestors.Irene Robertsholds me15inherarms andthrough hertears whispers16my cheek,Thank you.And then,with thebriefest oflooksinto myforgotten face,she17back intoher classroom,18to whatshe hasdone thousandsof daysthrough all the yearsof my19On reflection,maybe thosewere,20just theright wordsto sayto IreneRoberts.Maybe theyare the very words I would力liketospeaktoall thoseteachers throughmy life,theverywordsI would likespoken to me oneday bysome returningstudent:wantyoutoknow youwere important tome.^^
1、A.that B.if C.as D.when、2A.just B.almost C.nearly D.about、3A.kindness B.respect C.friendship D.love、4A.know B.learn C.realize D.believe、5A.selfish B.self-confident C.self-conscious D.selfless、6A.call B.drag C.push D.pull、7A.upset B.delighted C.interested D.annoyed、8A.brings B,takes C.fetches D.introduces、9A.bows B.raises C.rises D.puts、10A.thought B.brain C,attention D.memory11A.announce B,speak C.deliver D.tell、12A.useful B.important C.hopeful D.beneficial、13A.retirement B.enjoyment C.employment D.happiness14A.Reminding B.Explaining C.Remembering D.Forgetting15A.happily B.straight C.calmly D.briefly、16A.against B.with C.off D.beyond17A.escapes B.gathers C.disappears D.fails、18A.longs B.continues C,goes D.returns、19A.absence B.class C.work D.task20A.or ratherB,in additionC.as usualD.after all第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）二（）
27.15Nobody beforeJane Goodall1full understoodchimp behaviourWhen shefirst arrivedin Gombein1960,
2.（）was unusualfor awoman tolive in the forestShe spentyears3,observe andrecording theirdaily activitiesShe discoveredhow
4.（）chimp communicate with eachother Mostof thetime,they eitherfeed orclean eachother5,a way of showinglove in their family第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、I lovecamping It is myfavouritest wayto spendthe summervacation Lastyear,my familiesand I went campingin the、countryside^It wasone of the excitedexperiences Ihad neverhad^We sleptin atent andtook along walkevery dayWecooked overa fireand thefood alwaystasted wonderfully^For awhole week,I sawlovely mountainviews orbreathed fresh、air Atnight,I heardthe gentlewind blowingin thetrees,and Ifeel sopeacefuR Itdoesnt costmany tocamp WhatI believe第二节书面表达（满分分）its the best wayto getclose natureand enjoyits beauty25（分）假设你是天津晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟在暑假举办中国文化夏令营你的美国笔友对此很感兴
29.25Ben趣请根据以下提示，写一封邮件介绍此次活动举办夏令营的时间（为期天）夏令营的活动安排（学说中文；参观博7物馆；拓展训练等）参加夏令营的方式（电子邮件）注意:词数不少于；开头和结尾已给出,并不计入zgwhxly@
163.com110总词数请适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯参考词汇:拓展训练Outward DevelopmentDearBen,It isgreat toknow thatyou areinterested inChinese CultureSummer Camp.YoursLi Jin参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1B、2C、3D、4B、5A、6A、7C、8D、9B、10A、11B、12D、13B、14D、15A、16D、17D、18B、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.B、
221.D
2.C
3.A
4.B、
231.B
2.A
3.A
4.C、
241.B
3.A
4.C、
251.B
2.D
3.A
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.fully
2.it
3.observing
4.chimps
5.as第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、一
281.spent spend
2.excited—exciting3-never^ever
4.cook-cooked一一去掉
5.wonderfully wonderful
6.or and
7.tree—trees
8.many-much
9.what后加
10.close to第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Itisgreat toknow thatyou areinterested inChinese CultureSummer Camp.I amwriting toshare withyou someof thedetailsof theactivity.The SummerCamp,as isscheduled,will last7days,during whichtime manyinteresting activitiesare arranged.Learning tospeaksimple Chinesewell isthe firstthing to do becauseyou cancommunicatewiththe localpeople easilyin yourspare time.You alsohavethe opportunityto visitthe museumswhere youcan catcha glimpseof thehistory ofour cityand the local traditions.Thehighlight of the SummerCamp willbe theoutward developmentto beheld on the lastday.Not onlycan itpromote teamworkbut alsoitcan strengthenthe friendshipbetween students.After that,allthestudents willhave afarewell party,which I am surethey willtreasureforever.You cansend ane-mail atto register.Iamlooking forwardto seeingyou soon.YoursLi Jin
8.In thepast fewyears,weve seenworks byChinese sci-fi writerswinning international.A.conclusion B.standardC.potential D.recognition
9.He feltof cheatingin theexam,deciding nevertodosuch thingsagain.A.shame B.ashamedC.sorry D.shameful
10.Have youever beeninasituation youknow theother personis rightyet youcannot agreewith himA.where B.which C.that D.as
11.—Come on,please giveme someideas about the project.—Sorry.With somuch workmy mindjalmost breakdown.A.filled B.Alling C.to fillD.being fllled
12.--How aboutplan toopen abranch™I shouldsay itwas failure.A.a;a B.a;/C.the;/D.the;a
13.But for the metalcage topull the miners tosafety,theminersin Chilein less than twenty-four hours.A.would notbe rescuedB.would nothave been rescuedC.would berescued D.would havebeenrescued
14.Janes grandmotherhad wantedto writechildrens bookfor manyyears,but onething oranotheralways gotin way.不填A.a;B.the;the不填；C.the D.a;the
15.By thetime herealizes themistake he,it willbe toolate forhim todo anythingabout it.A.has madeB«made C.makes D.will make
16.Mary becamehomesick andcritical ofthe UnitedStates,so shefled fromher homein WestBloomHeld toherhometown inAustria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly
17.He askedfor thecomputer.A.did Ipay how muchB.I paidhow muchC.how muchdid IpayD.howmuchI paid
18.We areto holdthe sportsmeeting nextweekend,the airquality becomesbetter.A.which B.whenC.where D.while
19.Yumin,the latefamous physicist,often encouragedhis studentsto what they believedin,even whenfacingstrong opposition.A.come upwith B.take chargeofC.put upwith D.stand upfor一
20.Will itcost alot tobe anexchange student_,but youcan applyfor scholarshipand studentloan.A.Iwouldimagine soB.You9ve gotme thereC.By allmeans D.Vm withyou onthat第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6People fromEast Asiatend tohave moredifficulty thanthose fromEurope indistinguishing facial expressions—and anewreport publishedonline inCurrent Biologyexplains why.（均匀的）Rachael Jack,University ofGlasgow researcher,said thatrather thanscanning evenlyacross a face asWesterners do,Easterners fixtheir attention onthe eyes.We show that Easterners and Westernerslook atdifferent facefeatures toread facial expressions/Jack said.HWesterners lookat the（忽略）eyes and the mouthin equalmeasure,whereas Easternersfavor the eyes andneglect the mouth.,According toJack andher colleagues,the discoveryshows thathuman communicationof emotionis morecomplex thanpreviouslybelieved.As aresult,facialexpressionsthat hadbeen considereduniversally recognizablecannot beused toreliably conveyemotion incross-cultural situations.The researchersstudied cultural differences in the recognitionof facialexpressions byrecording theeye movementsof13WesternCaucasian and13East Asianpeople whilethey observedpictures of.expressive facesand putthem intocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,angry,or neutral.They comparedhow accuratelyparticipants readthose facialexpressions usingtheirparticular eyemovement strategies.It turnedout thatEasterners focusedmuch greaterattentiononthe eyes and madesignificantly moreerrors thandid Westerners.Thecultural differencein eyemovements thatshow isprobably areflection ofculturaldifferencein facialexpressions,1Jack said.nOur datasuggest thatwhereas Westernersuse thewhole faceto conveyemotion,Easterners usetheeyes more andmouthless.”In short,the datashowthatfacialexpressionsare notuniversal signalsof human emotion.From hereon,examining howculturalfactors havediversified thesebasic socialskills willhelp ourunderstanding of humanemotion.Otherwise,when itcomes tocommunicatingemotions acrosscultures,EasternersandWesterners willfind themselveslost intranslation.、1The discoveryshows thatWesterners.A.pay equalattention to theeyesandthemouthB.consider facialexpressions universallyreliableC.observe theeyesandthemouthin differentwaysD.have moredifficulty inrecognizing facialexpressions、2What werethe peopleasked todo in the studyA.To makeafaceat eachother.B.To gettheir facesimpressive.C.To classifysome facepictures.D.To observethe researchers*faces.、3What doesthe underlinedword theyin Paragraph6refer toA.The participantsinthe study.B.The researchersofthe study.C.The errorsmade duringthestudy.D.The datacollected from thestudy.、4In comparisonwith Westerners,Easterners arelikely to.A.do translationmore successfullyB.study themouth morefrequentlyC.examine theeyesmoreattentivelyD.read facialexpressions morecorrectly、5What can be thebest title for the passageA.The Eyeas theWindow tothe SoulB.Cultural Differencesin ReadingEmotionsC.Effective Methodsto DevelopSocial SkillsD.How toIncrease Cross-cultural Understanding（分）
22.8Our herosorigin storystarted thispast FebruaryinthePerine familyliving roomin Birmingham,Alabama.Austin,a4-year-old boy,and hisfather,Tad Perine,were watchinga programon AnimalPlanet abouta motherpanda leavingher cubs.I toldhimthat thecubs wouldbe homelessfor awhile,“Tad says.Austin didntknow whathomelessness meant,but hewas sadand wantedtoknow more/9Seeing thisasateachable moment,Tad tookAustin tothe FirehouseMinistries,a localshelter thatprovides housing,food,andother servicesfor homeless men.As theydrove bythe redbrickbuilding,they sawa groupof25homelessmenstanding onthe streetcorner.Dad,they looksad.Austin said.Can wetake themsome foodand makethem smile”That day,Austin usedhis allowancetobuy eachman aBurger Kingsandwich andhanded thefood outhimself.Seeing whattheir presencemeant tothe menattheministry,Austin andTad returnedthe nextweek.After hereturned everyweek fbrfive weeks,word ofAustin9s actsof kindnessspread throughsocial mediaand nationalnewsoutlets.Burger Kingjumped aboard,agreeing todonate$1,000a monthfor anentire yeartoward thecause.Soon,churches andsheltersacross thecountry beganinviting Austin to cometo distributefood inother areas.Whereas beforeAustin andTad couldfeed25to50people ata time;now,thanks tocorporate andcommunity support,they canfeed800to2,000people atonce.As forAustin,he continuesto giveout food,smiles,and hisinspirational messageof love.It makesme feellike Imsaving theday.”、1How doesAustin feelwhen seeingthe TVprogramA.Surprised B.JoyfulC.Grateful D.Unhappy、2Why didTad driveAustin tothe localshelterA.To donatesome moneyfor the homeless.B.To askfor somehelpfrom the homeless.C.To teachhim themeaning ofhomelessness.D.To introduceAustintothe staffthere.、3What doesthe authorintend todo in Paragraph3A.To confirmAustins influence.B・To praiseBurger Kingsdonation.C.To thankthe communityssupportD.To conveyappreciation ofthehomeless.、4What canbe asuitable titleforthe textA.A TeachableMomentB・A BoyFighting AgainstHungerC.A KindFamily Helpingthe PoorD.Tads InspirationalMessage ofLove（分）
23.8Laughter ispart ofthe universalhuman vocabulary.All membersofthehuman speciesunderstand it.Unlike EnglishorFrench orSwahili,we donthave tolearn tospeak it.We rebom withthe capacityto laugh.Very littleis knownabout thespecific brainmechanisms responsiblefor laughter.Contrary tofolk wisdom,most laughteris notabouthumor;it isabout relationships.To findout whenand whypeople laugh,Iwentwith severalassistants tolocal mallsand recordedwhathappened justbefore peoplelaughed.Over a10-year period,we studiedover2,000cases ofnaturally occurringlaughter.We foundthat mostlaughter doesnot necessarilyfollow jokes.People maylaugh aftera varietyof statements,such as,“Herecomes Mary,”“How didyou doonthetest”or“Do youhave arubber band”These certainlyarent jokes.（喘气的）（使发痒）We believelaughter evolvedfromthepanting behaviorofourancient ancestors.Today,if wetickle chimps,they dontlaugh.But,instead,they producea pantingsound.Thats thesound ofape laughter,and itsthe rootofhuman laughter.Apes laughinthekinds ofsituations thatlead tohumanlaughter,like gamesthat involvechasing.Other animalsproduce soundsduringplay,but theyare sodifferent fromlaughter.Rats,for example,produce high sounds duringplay andwhen tickled,but thesearevery differentin soundfrom humanlaughter.Laughter isoften positive,but itcanbenegative too.Theres adifference betweenlaughing with and laughingat”.People wholaughat othersmay betrying todrive themout ofthe group.No onehas actuallycounted howmuch peopleof differentages laugh,but youngchildren probablylaugh the most.At ages5and6we probablylaugh morethan atany othertimes.Adults laughlessthanchildren,probably becausethey playless.Work nowunderway willtell usmore aboutthe brainmechanisms behindlaughter,how ithas evolved,and whywere sosusceptibleto tickling.、1What wasthe purposeofthedecades researchA.To provethat peoplelaugh becauseof humour.B.To findoutthereal reasonfor people s laughter.C.To researchpeoplesdifferent reactionon jokes.D.To recordconversations amongshoppers inmalls.、2What canwe learnfromthetextA.People whoplay moretend tolaugh more.B.Apes producehighsoundswhen tickled.C.Scientists knowthe brainmechanisms responsiblefbr laughterwell.D.The situationsin whichapes laughare verydifferent fromthose inwhich humanslaugh.、3What doesthe underlinedword“susceptible“inthelast paragraphprobably meanA.Sensitive.B.Flexible.C.Addictive.D.Reliable.、4Which ofthe followingmight bethebesttitleforthetextA,The Impactof LaughterB.The Meaningof LaughterC.A BigMystery:Why DoWe LaughD.Laughter:The MostBeautiful Words（分）
24.8A GoodNights SleepSleepplays avital rolein good health andwell-being throughoutyour life.While youresleeping,your brainis formingnew pathwaysto help youlearn andremember information.Although weall knowthe importanceof getting a good nights sleep,not allof usknow thebestwayofgetting it.A sleepexpert,Phil Atherton,gave sometop tipsfor gettingthemostout ofthe night,which willleave youreadyfor actioninthemorning.According toPhil Atherton,not eatinga largemeal beforebedtime isimportant fbrgettingagood nighfssleep.The timedifferencebetween eatingand sleepingshould beat leastthree hours.So youd better avoideating anyfood threehours beforebed,as itwill loweryourblood sugarduring sleepand helpminimize damagefrom toomuch sugarfloating around.Its alsoimportanttofind waysto prepareyour bodyfbr sleep.You canfollow aroutine liketrying notto exposeyourself totoo muchartificiallight within1hour beforebed,as yourbrain useslight tohelp setinternal bodyclock”.Although itmight seemunnatural toscheduleyour sleep,the purposeis tosend asignal toyour bodyand mindthat itstime to sleep.Another wayto prepareyour bodyfor sleepis toget intoa relaxedstate bytaking abath orlistening tosoft music.Both ofthem willhelpto takethe mindoffthedaytime pressures.（床垫），Having asuitable bed,especially asuitable mattressis necessaryfor agood nightssleep.Sleep isa personalizedactivity,andwe alladopt differentsleeping positions.Finding themattress thatsuits youwill reduceback painsthat canresult froma poorsleepingposition.The bedshould befour tosix incheslonger thanits tallestuser,allowing forspace tomove around.The recentresearch ispretty clearthat agoodnightssleep ina majorcomponent ofgoodhealth.Since thestart ofthe21st century,studies havelinked alack ofsleep tomany diseases,such asdiabetes andobesity.Taking actionnow willlead tolong-term benefitsforyou andthose aroundyou.、1What doesthe authorintend totell usinthepassageA.When tostart asound sleep.B.How toget agood nighfssleep.C.What todo withsleep problems.D.Why toform agood habitof sleeping.、2According tothe author,before goingtosleep,youdbetter.A.free yourselffrom tensionB.check yourblood sugarC.relieve yourpain inthe back、D.record yourbiological clock3What doesthe underlinedword“it”inParagraph2refer toA.Not eatingfood.B.Taking ameal.C.Not sleepingwell.D.Having agood sleep.、4Which ofthe followingshows theorganization ofthepassage（次要点）CP:Central PointP:Point Sp:Sub-point C:Conclusion（分）（治疗）（）
25.10Special KidsTherapy SKT,isacharitable organizationdevoted toimproving thequality ofthe individualswhostruggle withphysical,mental oremotional disabilities.Examples ofwhat SKTcan do:SKT offersthe familiesofchildren with special needs practicalhelp inbuying specialmedical equipment,such aselectrically-powered wheelchairsand othercommunication equipmentthat arenot coveredby insurance.SKT organizessummer campactivities for children with special needs,providing themwithachance toenjoy theirsummer andexperiencethe traditionalsummer campthat fitstheir abilities.How youcan help:SKT isan all-volunteer charitableorganization,which isstaffed byvolunteers anddepends ondonations thatmakeitpossible forusto serveand helpthese specialchildren.SKT reliesonpeoplelike youtohelp make goodthings happenfor thesespecialchildren.Your contributionis sincerelyappreciated.Your donationshelpmakechildren withspecialneedsable tohave alternativetherapies suchas animal-assisted therapy,art musictherapy,massage therapyand watertherapy.These arejust afew ofthe manyproven alternativetherapies thatbring joyandbuild self-respect ofthe childrenwithspecialhealth careneeds.Although thesetherapies arenot coveredby insurance,they enhancethemental,physical andemotional aspectsofachilds life.SKT knowsthat yourtime isvaluable andwe appreciateyour volunteerinterest.There aremany chancesto volunteerto workwiththe childrenand theirfamilies atour eventsor programs.Donations maybe mailedto:Bosse FinancialAttn:Special KidsTherapy,IncPO Box1024Findlay,Ohio45839Please writechecks toSpecial KidsTherapyPhone:419-422-5607Email:、1From thepassage wecan knowthat SKT.A.Earns verylittle byits alternativetherapiesB.Offers helptothechildrenwithdisabilitiesC,Is partlysupported bythelocalgovernmentD.Pays insuranceforchildrenwithspecialneeds、2What doesthe underlinedword“enhance“mean inthetextA.AcceptB,Damage。
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