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2025年安徽省重点中学高三下学期半期联考英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Its reallystupid ofyou himthe newsyesterday so that ithas beendisturbing himall thetime.A.having toldB.telling C.to tellD.to have told
2.My toothacheme.I thoughtit wasgoing away,but it is gettingworse now.A.kills B.is killingC.has killedD.killed
3.Anna wasin InnerMongolia fortwo years,as avolunteer teacher.A.having workedB.working C.worked D.to work一
4.Peter,you seemin highspirits.一I have been offereda part-time jobin theKFC.A.So whatB.No wonder.C.No doubt.D.Guess what.
5..When wehave achance to travel,we tendto asmany sightsinto thetrip aswe can-seven countriesin tendays,for example.A.squeeze B.sneeze C.subscribe D.substitute
6.Sally wasexcited tomeet Susanat theparty lastnight.They eachother since they graduatedfrom OxfordUniversityin
2010.A.havent seenB.hadnt seenC.didnt seeD.don see
7.If theythrow stonesat you,dont throwback.Use themto buildyour ownfoundation_________・A.somehow B.anywayC.instead D.nevertheless
8.The mainissue at the APECmeeting was a climate-change planby AustraliansHoward andbacked byBush.A.put outB.put offC.put awayD・put forward
9..Much tomy,my vocabularyhas expandeda greatdeal.A.delighting B.delighted C.delight
10.・Jenny wassad overthe lossof thephotos sheshot inCanada,this was a memoryshe especiallytreasured.sidewalksThis hasbecome aproblem forcity governmentsIt isnot uncommonfor bikeusers to leave bikesin themiddle of the streetor on（）the sidewalkThis blockscars and people in already10,crowd citiesAwoman interviewedby themedia said,“Bike sharingis reallyconvenient,but weneed takingcare of the problemof illegallyparkedbikes”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有处错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
12.
1011、An openingweek heldin ourschool lastweek sothat wecould showa greatachievements wemade in art educationThe art worksexhibition wenton fromMonday toFriday,exhibit theexcellent artworks,such aspaper cuts,paintings andflowerarrangementsBoth of the artworks werecreated by the students of ourschoolThat attractedthe publicmost wasthe singinganddancing performancesin FridayafternoonAll theseactivities drawthe closeattention of the publicand parentsas well,、receiving highpraises from the publicThroughthese activity,the public has abetter understandingof ourschooR As a resultof,we allthink that the openingweek wasof第二节书面表达（满分分）great successfuR25（分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友发来电子邮件，说寒假要来中国旅行，他想要你推荐一座旅游城市请你
29.25Jim给他回信，内容包括.你推荐的城市；
1.你推荐该城市的理由；
2.你推荐的出行方式3注意
1.词数不少于50；.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数2Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1D、2B、3B、4D、5A、6B、7C、8D、9C、10C、11D、12B、13D、14D、15C、16B、17A、18C、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.C
3.D
4.A、
221.A
2.C
3.A
4.B、
231.C
2.B
3.D
4.C、
241.D
2.A、
251.C
2.D
3.A
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、（）
271.have takenhavebeentaking
2.it
3.going
5.,more
6.However
7.a
8.with
9.that
10.crowded第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10An opramgwTtk Aheld mour xboollast uicfcsothatur couldshow igret achinetnaxs wemade mwas theeducitKxiTbe an worksexhibiuoncc frotnNfoodix*io Fndiy址他馆（he exceUemirt works,such aspiper cuts,exhibitinfpaumnfs aadfloww iniQgeniamBodb of（heart workswere actedby tbestudentsof5V schoolHIMattractedAB Whuthe public wMwa$the oofmgand danoncpafocmaoces IBFrxb%*aftenxcci Allthese Ktsvitiesdraw tbcclose onAreaneoboo oftbe publicandp^rems aswell,receivmg highpcasses fromtbe publicThroughtbe$ethepublichasa beserxmdenuodittg ofour scboolAsaresolt•aU thinkthat tbeKtmtRS opemageek wisof grem、28mccmhil,success第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Possible Version1Dear Jim,Im verypleased toknow fromyour e-mail yourecoming totravel in China.As forwhich city to visit,I guessBeijing isthe bestchoice.To beginwith,asacapital city,Beijing isnot onlythe politicalandculture centrebut alsoscientific andeducational heart,from whichyou can have ageneral understandingof China.Whafs more,theancient andmodern citywill provideyou withits richand variedhistory andscenery.I recommendyou travelby subway.For onething,ifs convenienttotravelby subwayaround Beijing.For another,you canavoidtraffic jamand travelenvironment friendly.Im lookingforward to your coming!YoursLi Hua.Possible Version2Dear Jim,Im morethan delightedto readthat you9re totour acity in China duringthe comingwinter holiday.At yourrequest in the email,I recommendthat youvisit Beijingbased on the following:Firstly,Beijing isdefinitely thecityto learnabout Chinasbrilliant historyand culture,where youcan viewmost wonderfulattractions and historic wonders,such astheSummer Palace,the ForbiddenCity and the GreatWall.Beijing is a significantcitytoview Chinesedevelopment becauseeconomicgrowth hasaccelerated thepace andscale ofchange andoutfitted thecity with a senseof modernity.Secondly,this cityoffersan endlessmixture ofplaces for your entertainment.Thirdly,people hereare veryhospitable.Last butnot least,withagreatlyimproved transportsystem,Beijing offersmany optionalvehicles bothfor locals and visitors.To makeyour Beijingtour morecomfortableand foryour convenience,I adviseyou toget aroundor outof thecity bysubway to avoid traffic jams atpeak times.Hopefully mysuggestions will be ofsome helptoyouand wishyou enjoyyour stay!Yours,Li HuaA.if B.whenC.as D.where
11.themselves in the communityservices,students cangain experiencefor growth.A.Involved B.To involveC.Having beeninvolved D.Involving
12.The buswould nothave runinto theriver for the badtempered lady.A.if itwere notB.had itnot beenC.if itwould not be D.should itnot be
13.The newsof the newly-elected presidentscoming toChina for a visit was on the radiojust now.A.given awayB.given inC.given offD.given out
14.A goodgovernment isnot topick technologies,but toestablish conditionsinnovation issupported andencouragedinto themarketplace.A・when B.thatC.as D.where
15.•Some peoplesay morebut doless othersdo theopposite.A.once B.whenC.while D.as
16.Thearthistorians triedto figureout how the templewhen builtaround15B.C・A.might lookB.might havelooked C.must lookD.must havelooked一
17.Hi,Mary.Im coming,but itssnowing andtraffic ismoving slowly.—,Jack.Well waitforyou.Then we canhavedinner together.A.Take yourtime B.Don5tbeseriousC.What aday D.You arekidding
18.Nearly alleducators believe that achallenging situationcan oftenthe bestqualities ofa person.A.cheer upB.take overC・bring outD.put away
19.Dont worry.The hardwork thatyou donow laterin life.A.will berepaid B.was beingrepaidC.has beenrepaid D.was repaid
20.At themeeting theydiscussed threedifferent to the studyof mathematics.A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6The Asiancountry announcedyesterday thatChina wasputting tariffsor taxeson about$3billion worthof importsfrom the U.S.The tariffsare on128American-made products,ranging frompork andfruit tosteel pipes.This willmake itmoreexpensive forAmerica businessesto sellthose productsinChina.And Chinasays thiswas doneasaresponse to the tariffsthat the U.S.recently puton importsof Chinesesteel and aluminum.Meanwhile,U.S.President DonaldTrump saysmore tariffs,new onesworth as much a$50billion arebeing plannedbythe U.S.on additionalgoods fromChina.So,one bigquestion is,will allthis causea trade war,when countriestake turnsputting tariffs on eachothersgoods,causing pricesto riseWedont knowyet.The U.S.and Chinaship hundreds of billionsof dollarsof goodsback andforth everyyear.So,the tariffsweveseen sofar area tinypart ofthat.And Americastreasury secretarysays the U.S.and Chinaare talkingbehind thescenes abouthow to preventa possibletrade war.But anumber ofexperts areconcerned thiscould turninto oneand soare somestock investors.The Chinesetariffs werea majorfactorinadrop of the U.S.stock marketyesterday whenthe DowJones IndustrialAverage fell459points.But justlike itshard totell、if a tradewaris on the horizon,its alsohard totell whatkind ofeffects onecould havedecades downthe road.1Which of thefollowing importsdid theU.S.government puttariffs onA.Pork.B.Fruit.C.Aluminum.D.Steel pipes.、2Why does the Chinese government puttariffs on imports from theU.S.A.Chinese governmentw antsto ceasethe tradewar.B.Chinese governmentw antsto benefitfromthetrade.C.Chinese governmentw antsto makean eyefor aneye.D.Chinese governmentw antsto promotethe worldtrade.、3What isthe passagemainly aboutA.There isatradewar betweenChina andtheU.S.B.The U.S.president increasesthe tariffson Chinesegoods.C.Chinesegovernmentfights backto puttariffsonimported goods.D.Putting tariffsonimportsstarts withtensions betweentheU.S.and China.、4In whichsection ofa newspapercan youprobably findthis articleA.Economy.B.Technology.C.Entertainment.D.Culture（分）（白内障）
22.8Researchers inChina andthe UnitedStates havedeveloped anew cataract treatment withcells thathasrestored vision in babiesinatrial andmay eventuallybe usedin adults.The treatment-by doctorsand staffmembers atthe Universityof California,San DiegoSchool ofMedicine andSichuan andSunYat-sen universitiesinChina-was publishedin March9edition of the scientificjournal Nature.（晶体）A cataractisaclouding of the normallyclear lensof aneye.Typical cataractoperation involvesthe removalof thecloudylens andthe insertionof anartificial one.The newoperation hasbeen testedin animalsand duringa small,human trial.It resultedin（并发症）fewer complicationsthan thecurrent harmfuloperation,and inregrown lenseswith superiorvisual functionin all12of thebabycataract patientswho receivedthe procedure.A congenitalcataract-lens cloudingthat occursat birthor shortlyafter-is importantcause ofblindness inchildren.In the newresearch,K andZhang,head ofophthalmic geneticsat USSan DiegosShiley EyeInstitute,andhiscolleagues reliedon theregrown（同源的）potential ofendogenous stemcells.According toZhang,endogenous stemcells aredifferent fromother stemcells thatare typicallygrown ina laboratory,transplanted（免疫的）into apatient,and canhave risksof immunerejection,infection orcancers.Zhang toldCBS News,“We inventeda newoperationto makea verysmall openingattheside ofa cataractouslens bag,remove the cataract inside,allow theopening toheal,andpromote potentiallens stemcells toregrow anentirely newlens withvision.”The humantrial involved12babies underthe ageof2who weretreated with thenewmethod,while25babies receivedthestandard operationcare.The lattergroup experienceda higherincidence of post-operation danger,early-onset eyehigh bloodpressureand increasedlens clouding.The scientistsreported fewercomplications andfaster healingamong the12babies whohas thenewprocedure.、1What isthe textmainly aboutA.A new cataract treatmentwith stemcells.B.The conceptofthecataract.C.Bad effectsofpost-operation in thecataract.D.The reasons why thecataract comesinto being.、2Which ofthe followingbest describethenewcataracttreatmentaccording to the passageA.Convenient.B.Comfortable.C.Safe.D.Cheap.、3What canwe learnabout thenewcataracttreatmentA.It maybe usedwidely.B.It hasmore risks.C.It hasbeen putinto practicewidely.D.It canonly restorevisioninbabies.、4What doesthe underlinedword-congenital“in thefourth paragraphmeanA.Strange.B.Born.C.Serious.D.Dangerous.（分）
23.8The next time your brain refusesto recall a simplefact orname,be thankful.That couldbeasign thatyourbrainisgetting ridof unnecessaryinformation sothat it can operatemore efficiently,and helpyou makebetter decisions.（神经生物学的）The researcherssay there are numerousneurobiological studiesconducted onhowthe brain storesinformation,（暂留）.a processcalled persistenceHowever,scientists alsoassumed thatour occasionalinability torecall factswas duetoaare an每马区）——the brain.In2013,scientists discoveredthat asnew neuronscombine withthe hippocampusa regionofthe brain thatplaysa significantrole inlearning andremembering---they overwriteold memories,making themharder toaccess.There isalsoevidence thatthebrainweakens orremoves connectionsbetween neurons,in whichmemories areencoded.The scientistshave atheoryon whythebrainspends somuch energyerasing memories.They saywhat thebrain decidesto forgetis determinedby ourdaily life.An exampleis thatour brainsremember phonenumbers accordingtotheneed.Instead ofstoring thisirrelevant information that ourphonescan storefor us,our brainsare freedup tostore thememories thatactually domatter forus.They alsobelievethatmemorizingtoo muchdetail couldprevent usfrom makinggood decisions.So thenexttimeyou areunable torecallaseemingly importantfact,dont behard onyourself.Just throwit toyour brains“rubbish can“to makeroom forinformationthatcan contributeto makingyou smarter!Remember,even Albert Einstein wasabsent-minded!1What canwe knowfromthefirst twoparagraphsA.Persistence isnot aprocess tostore informationB.Once informationis storedin thebrain,it willlast foreverC.Learning andmemorizing takeplace in the hippocampusD.New neuronswill strengthenold memories、2The brainhas toerase memoriesto.A.recall importantinformationB,store moreimportant informationC.store detailD.remember phonenumbers、3If someunimportant informationis stored,it willbe.A.combined withthe hippocampusB・processed andmemorized permanentlyC.stored anddecoded immediatelyD.removed andforgotten soon、4What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Scientists encourageus toforget thingsB・The wayour brainsmemorize andencodeC.Forgetting things may makeyou smarterD.Why wasAlbertEinsteinabsent-minded（分）
24.8The O.Henry Museum（档案的）The aimofthe O.Henry Museumis tocollect,preserve,and interpretartifacts,works andarchival materialsrelative totheauthor,for literary,educational,and historicalpurposes thatare accessibletothepublic.The museumwas establishedin334,underthe authorityoftheCity ofAustin,and isboth a National RegisterProperty andaNationalLiterary Landmark.The O.Henry Museumis openWednesday throughSunday,noon to5:00p.m.Admission isfree.Tours arealso availablefor free.Please contactthe museumat leastone weekin advanceto schedulea tourfor agroup of2or more.Metered parkingis availableon thestreetin frontofthemuseum.The museum*s giftshop hasfor salet-shirts,coffee mugs.DVDs,and anarray ofbooks byand aboutO.Henry.Group tours:We askfor one-week advancenotice ofgroups largerthan2people,including schools,church groups,and organizations.Donations:Donations greatlybenefit themuseum andits programs.Inquire aboutcontributing.Volunteer:（讲解员）.Contact usabout volunteeringatthemuseum.We arecurrently inneed ofa gardenerandavolunteer docentStaff:Valerie Bennett,CuratorValerie.bennett@ci.austin.tx.usMichael Hoinski,CultureArts EducationSpecialistMichael.hoinski@ci.austin.tx.usElizabeth Taylor,DocentLocation:401East FifthStreet,Austin,Texas
78701、1According tothe text,wecanknow theO.Henry Museum.A.opens tothepublicfor awhole dayB.won itsfame whenitwasset upC.teaches peoplehowtowrite literaryworksD.focuses oncollecting worksof O.Henry、2When visitingtheO.Henry Museum,visitors can.A,buy bookswritten byO.HenryB.get paidby becominga docentC,get manydonations fromthe museumD.park carsnear themuseum inany time、3What isa mustif schoolteachers planto taketheir studentsto visitthe museumA,Gong thereon aworkdayB.Contacting themuseum inadvanceC.Donating some money tothe museumD.Preparing wellto beher students9guide（分）
25.10Knowing whatto doat checkoutand properlypreparing forit canturn a potentially heatedsituation intoa quickthankyou addgoodbye.Below wemade alist offive thingsyou shouldremember athotel checkout.Dont belate tocheckHotels mayadd anextremely highprice fbrbeing justa halfhour late.If youknow youwont makethe cutofftime,it neverhurtsto callahead andtry tonegotiate awayapotentialcharge.Dont forgetto doublecheek the room andsafeMake sureyou dontleave thingsbehind.If youhave anearly flightor checkouttime,pack up asmuchas youcan thenight beforesothat last-minute rushisnt tooannoying.Also,be sureto takeout anythingintheroom safe.Dont forgetto tipthe housekeepersItsalways politetoleavesomemoneyforthepeople keepingyour roomclean.Dont ignorethe detailedbillYou maybe ina rush,but givethe detailedhill a careful lookto seeif thehotel chargeis differentfromtherate youinitiallybooked.Dont getangryShooting atthe assistantmanager standingbehind thefront deskprobably wonthelp.When dealingwith anunexpected itemonthebill.Think abouthow difficultitcan be todeal withannoyed customers.Keep calmandthingsmaybe solvedbetter andsooner.、1The hotelwill chargeyou moremoney ifyou.A.check beforecutoff timeB.do notcall thehotel aheadC.are latein checkingoutD.negotiate withthe clerks、2Which ofthe followingdoestheauthor suggestdoingA.Leaving somethingbehind.B.Being sureto keeptheroomclean.C.Doing thepack-upasearly aspossible.D.Tipping thehousekeepers toshow respect.、3What isthe purposeofthelast paragraphofthepassageA.To suggesta wayto solveproblems properlyB.To providemore information about thehotel.C.To showthe uneasinessof assistantmanagersD.To protectcustomers fromunnecessary dangers.、4In whichsection ofthe magazinecan youprobably findsuch apassageA.Fitness.B.Nature.C.Lifestyle.D.Travel.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空
26.30阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“I failedto protectyou.That wasthe messageposted onlineby DuYijuns boyfriend.He waswiththe21-year-old FudanUniversitystudent asshe diedinthe crush ofthe New Years Evecrowd onthe Bund.Du wasone ofthe36people whodied thatnight whena holidaycelebration intoa terribletragedy.Authorities sayovercrowdingandtheofthepolice tocontrol the crowds werethe mainreasonswhyit happened.For thelast threeNewYearsEve celebrations,a lightshow onthe Bundhad largecrowds anda largepolice presence,butthis yearthe lightshow wascancelled andthere werefewer policeon hand.But thecrowds came.About300,000people wereon theBundby8:30that eveningand morekept untilall hellbroke loosearound11:
30.For someunknown reason,onastairway uptotheriverfront viewingplatform,a senseof overtookthecrowd（蜂拥）and theybegan tostampede.Some peopleonthestairs andwere steppedto death.More liveswould havebeenhad itnot beenforagroup ofbrave youngmen whourged thecrowd to.Crowd likethe oneonthe Bund happenall overthe worldand theyare becomingmore.According toone study,human stampedeshave morethan doubledinthepast twodecades.In recentyears,hundredsofpeople havedied atfestivals,football一games androck allcaught inthecrushof panickedcrowds.In Shanghai,authorities havereacted totheBundtragedy bycancelling orscaling backbig events.But thisisnt reallynecessary.Betterplanning andbetter crowdcan ensuresafe celebrations.,if youregoing toa placewhere therewillbea bigcrowd,you shouldtake noticeof wherethe exitsare and,if thecrowd becomeslarge,away fromthe center.And most,if thecrowd seemstoo bigand makesyou feeluncomfortable,just leave.No celebrationislosing yourlife.
1、A.made B.got C,turned D.broke、2A.justice B,failure C.exchange D.disappearance、3A.attracted B.invented C,removed D.promised、4A.anyway B.always C.ever D.sometimes、5A.pushing B.calling C.arriving D.occurring
6、A.causing B.leading C・serving D.reaching、7A.shame B.loss C.security D.panic
8、A.hit B.dropped C・buried D.fell、9A.completely B.heavily C.publicly D.incorrectly10A.complained B.removed C.lost D.passed、11A.run awayB.stand upC.put awayD.calm down12A.campaigns B・disasters C,atmospheres D.damages、13A.frequent B.major C.enormous D.vast、14A.quiet B.nervous C.religious D.serious
15、A.music B.gallery C・concerts D.locations、16A.cry B.cheers C-gather D.control17A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover18A.move B.jump C.push D.slide、19A.absolutely B.hopefully C.sadly D.importantly、20A.worth B.equal C.valuable D.popular第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分
27.15China usedto becalled theKingdom ofBicycles^^inthe1980sandthe1990s,but sincethen,cars」」take overthe countryBecause oftrafficjams,2canbedifficult totravel acrossmajor Chinesecities Even3go afewkilometers cantake upto anhour Now,new appsthat helppeople usebikes arebeing usedmore andmore acrosscities也铁Cheng Listarted usingbike shareservices aboutsix
4.month agoHe saidnow hewas usingacarless andthe metroC
5.“After Iget offthe metro,I usuallyhavetowalk anotherkilometer ortwo,so Tilgrab abike shareand goIt isconvenient”For many,the bestpart aboutcycling ishow easyit isto do
6.,many ofits bike share stationswere notplaced inconvenient placesNow,itiseasy tofind abike,and toregister with7,smart phoneMeanwhile,there isnow alot ofcompetition amongbikeshareproviders becauseof theirpopularity Someproviders aretrying tofloodthe streets8-bikes tobe morevisible Sometimesthereareso manybikes9,they completelyblock the。
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