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高新中学届第二次月考2027英语试卷考生注意:L答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例Howmuch isthe shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案Co
1.Who went to thecinemaA.Tom.B.Iran.C.Jerry.
2.What does the manwantA.A storybook.B.A sciencebook.C.A picturebook.
3.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A weekendplan.B.A bookreport.C.A birthdayparty.
4.What does the mansuggest doingA.Eating out together.B.Selling oldshoes online.C.Giving moneyaway topoor children.
5.What doesthe womanplan todoD.They dependon realguide dogsfor travelingaround.
15.What isthe futureof robot guide dogslike accordingto the researchersA.Worrying.B.Challenging.C.Uncertain.D.Hopeful.【答案】12B
13.D
14.C
15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了研究人员正在研究的机器导盲犬，介绍了它们的特点、优势和运用前景【题详解】12细节理解题根据第二段的句子（辨认出）“It isable to recognize trafficlights which traditional guide dogs are unable（它能够识别传统导盲犬无法识别的交通信号灯）”可知，与传统导盲犬相比，机器导盲犬的一to recognize.个优点是它能识别交通信号灯故选项B【题详解】13词句猜测题根据划线单词前的uIt hassix legsinstead offourv和下文的amaking itsmovements smoother可知，研究人员给机器导盲犬设计了六条腿而不是四条腿，肯定是为了增强其安全性所以划线单词的意义为enhance增强，与意义一致故选项increase D【题详解】14推理判断题根据第四段41-year-old Li Fei and42-year-old ZhuSibin are among thepeople witheye problemswho arehelping the Jiao Tong University team.They aretesting the dog usingChinese-language instructionsand providingtheir（岁的李飞和岁的朱思斌都有眼疾，他们正在帮助交feedback for theresearchersto furtherdevelop the dog.4142通大学的队伍他们正在用中文指令测试狗，并向研究人员提供他们的反馈，以便进一步发展狗）”可知，文中提到李飞和朱思斌是因为他们在改进机器导盲犬方面发挥了作用故选项C【题详解】15推理判断题根据最后一段的最后一句The researchersthink therecould bea largemarket forrobot dogs as there.（研究人员认为，机器狗可能有彳艮大的市场，might be tens of millions of people in the world who need guide dogs因为世界上可能有数千万人需要导盲犬）”可知，机器人导盲犬的未来充满希望的故选项D第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分12・5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项（日常饮食）Usually,healthy dietsand a healthy lifestylefill youwith fearbecause youimagine asimple greensaladfor lunch and countless hours of doing sports.16Here aresome advantagesof healthyeating.*Youll feelalive andhave moreenergy.Healthy eating isnt just about keeping your body healthy,but alsoabout allowingyour bodyto turnwhat you eat intoenergy.17They cankeep youfull forlonger,and turnyou into an energeticperson ready to takeon the world,or aleast godancingonce in a while!*18When youstart eatinghealthy food,your bodylearns to act.This keeps you away from seasonalcolds,and evenifyou catch a flu by accident,it wontcause asmuch harm,and youllovercome itmore easily.（心情）*A happiermood becomesyour everydaymood.（平衡的）.19Sugar levelscan raiseor loweryour mood,but properblood sugarkeeps youbalanced Ifyou（营养），dont take in enough nutrition you will feel unhappy,so healthierfood choiceswill make sure that your bodyand brain run well.*The skinwill regrowfaster,and youlllook younger.Unluckily,your skinreally doesshow what youeat,drink,or smoke.Being thelargest part of your body,your skinispossibly most influenced by your poor food choices.20A.You willnever beill.B.Illnesses and colds area thing of the past.C.The longeryou keepyour bodyhealthy,the longeryou willlive.D.But ahealthy dietwill makeyou look younger thanyou reallyare.E.Proper nutrition means thatyour body has enough energy to go every day.F.Adding vegetables and whole foods to your meals will increase your energy levels.G.But you will change your opinions by learning what good proper meals and exercise do toyou.【答案】
16.G
17.F
18.B
19.E
20.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要讲述健康饮食的好处【题详解】16由上文u Usually,healthy diets（日常饮食）and ahealthy lifestylefill youwith fearbecause youimagine asimple green（通常，健康的饮食和健康的生活方式会让你充满恐惧，因为你salad forlunchandcountlesshoursofdoingsports.会想象午餐吃一份简单的绿色沙拉和无数个小时的运动）”可知，人们可能对健康的饮食和健康的生活方式充满恐惧，项（但是，G Butyouwillchange youropinionsbylearningwhatgoodpropermealsandexercisedotoyou.通过了解适当的饮食和锻炼对你有什么好处，你会改变你的看法）”符合语境，其中表示和上文是转折but关系，中代指上文中的观点，所以有承上作用，并引出下文健康饮食的好处故changeyouropinions opinions选项G【题详解】17由上文u Healthyeatingisntjustaboutkeepingyour bodyhealthy,but alsoabout allowingyourbodyto turnwhatyoueat（健康饮食不仅是为了保持身体健康，也是为了让你的身体将你吃的东西转化为能量）”可知，这into energy.里主要讲把吃的东西转化成能量，项F Addingvegetables andwhole foodsto yourmealswillincreaseyourenergylevels」在你的膳食中添加蔬菜和全食物会提高你的能量水平）符合语境，其中energylevels与上文energy对应，为下文的指代内容，所以本句有承上启下作用故选项vegetablesandwholefoodsthey F【题详解】18第三处空白是第三段的小标题，需要简洁明了地概括该段内容由下文When youstart eatinghealthy food,yourbody learnstoact.This keepsyou awayfrom seasonalcolds,and evenif youcatchafluby accident,it wontcause as.（当你开始吃健康的食物时，你的身体会学会采取行动这可以让much harm,and youllovercome itmore easily你远离季节性感冒，即使你意外感染流感，也不会造成太大的伤害，而且你会更容易战胜它）”可知，本段主要讲健康饮食可以让你远离感冒，少得病或者得的病不严重所以项“B Illnessesandcoldsareathingof thepast.（生病和感冒已成为过去）”正面陈述健康饮食对疾病的影响，符合语境，其中colds与下文seasonalcolds”对应，故项适合作为本段的小标题故选项B B【题详解】19由下文“（平衡的）.Sugar levelscan raiseor loweryour mood,but properblood sugarkeepsyoubalanced Ifyou dont（营养）,takeinenough nutritionyouwillfeelunhappy,so healthierfood choiceswill makesure thatyourbodyandbrain（血糖水平可以提高或降低你的情绪，但适当的血糖可以让你保持平衡如果你没有摄入足够的营养，runwell.你会感到不快乐，所以选择更健康的食物会确保你的身体和大脑运转良好）”可知，这里讲不足够的营养会让你不快乐，项.（适当的营养意味着你E Proper nutritionmeansthatyourbodyhasenoughenergytogoevery day的身体每天都有足够的能量）”符合语境，其中与下文对应，有启下作用故Propernutritionenoughnutrition选项E【题详解】20由上文.（作为“Being thelargest partof yourbody,your skinis possiblymostinfluencedbyyourpoor foodchoices你身体最大的部分，你的皮肤可能受你糟糕的食物选择的影响最大）”可知，这里主要讲糟糕的食物对你皮肤影响较大，项（但健康的饮食会让你看起D“But ahealthy dietwill makeyou lookyounger thanyou reallyare.来比实际年龄年轻）”符合语境，其中与上文形成对比，有承ahealthydiet yourpoorfoodchoices上作用，且与本段标题中心词相呼应故选项“lookyounger”D第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑This is an encouragingstory.In aheart-warming actof heroism,a policeofficer inFlorida saveda dogleft in anespecially21car.The BradentonPolice Department22the storyonline.The policeofficer,Sergeant Bordin,who savedthe dogslife,was
23.As the outside temperature rose to40℃,the conditioninside thecar becamequite
24.Hearing thedogs cries,Sergeant Bordinwas quickto judgeit andhe knewquick25was necessary.“I knowyour26・Dont worry.Til helpyou JSergeant Bordinsaid to the dogand madea promisebefore breaking the window to27her.（休克）The dogshowed signsof heatshock whenshe was28,In notime,Sergeant Bordin29a bottle of water to her and she quickly drank it up.Then she was taken away for a fullexamination to make sureof her
30.Although the dogs ownerwas found,she wasstill being31at animal（治疗）services asthe treatmentcontinued.A fewdays later,the BradentonPolice Departmentreceived excitingnew32:the dogwas doinggreat and would stay under the care of animal services until the treatment was
33.（）This eventserved as a n34for thedangers ofleaving pets in parked cars.The officershope that this storywill raise（意识）peoples awarenessand stopsimilar situationsfrom35again in the future.
21.A.big B.old C.hot D.expensive
22.A.checked B.shared C.reviewed D.noticed
23.A.discussed B.questioned C.praised D.asked
24.A.strange B.relaxing C.acceptable D.dangerous
25.A.survey B.action C.growing D.touch
26.A.owner B.name C.secret D.pain
27.A.free B.feed C.wake D.find
28.A.left behindB.run overC.pulled outD.given up
29.A.lent B.offered C.showed D.returned
30.A.health B.type C.home D.age
31.A.cleaned B.researched C.watched D.trained
32.A.information B.advice C.gifts D.chances
33.A.supported B.cancelled C.repeated D.completed
34.A.guide B.example C.application D.toolC.happening D.spreading
35.A.disappearing B.improving【答案】
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.DC
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道主要报道了一名佛罗里达州的警察英勇救助一只被困在酷热车内的狗的感人事迹，警示人们不要将宠物留在停放的车辆内，以防类似事件的再次发生题详解】[21考查形容词词义辨析句意在佛罗里达州，一名警官拯救了一只被留在特别热的车里的狗大的；A.big B.old旧的；C.hot热的；D.expensive昂贵的根据上文“This is an encouragingstory.In aheartwarming actof heroismv以及下文u As theoutside temperaturerose to40℃v可知，此处描述的是天气很热，车内温度很高故选C【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意布拉登顿警察局在网上分享了这个故事检查；分享；A.checked B.shared C.reviewed回顾；注意到根据下文可知，这个故事是在网上，所以此处指的是警察部门将故D.noticed“the storyonline.”事分享到了网上故选B【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意:拯救了狗生命的警官受到了表扬讨论；质Sergeant BordinA.discussed B.questioned问；表扬；询问根据上文C.praised D.asked“In aheart-warming actof heroism,a policeofficer inFlorida saved可知，警官拯救了狗的生命，这是一个正能量的行为，所以警官会受到表扬故选a dogan especially_1—car.”C【题详解】24考查形容词词义辨析句意随着外面的气温升至车内的状况变得相当危险奇怪的；40℃,A.strange放松的；可接受的；危险的根据上文B.relaxing C.acceptable D.dangerous“As theoutside temperaturerose to40℃以及下文可知，高温天气下狗在车里很热，并且很危险故选Hearing the dogs cries”D【题详解】25考查动词词义辨析句意:听到狗的叫声后，迅速做出了判断，并知道需要立即采取行动Sergeant BordinA.survey调查；行动；增长；触碰根据上文B.action C.growing D.touch“Astheoutsidetemperatureroseto40℃,the condition以及下文可知，狗在车内很危险，知道inside thecar becamequite_4—Dont worry.Ill helpyou”Sergeant Bordin必须要迅速采取行动故选B【题详解】26考查名词词义辨析句意“我知道你很痛苦不要担心我会帮助你主人；名字；A.owner B.name C.secret秘密；痛苦根据上文以及下文可知，这里警官是在D.pain“Hearing thedogscries”“Dont worry.Ill helpyou.安慰狗，他知道狗正在经历痛苦故选D题详解】[27考查动词词义辨析句意对狗说话，并在打破窗户去解救她之前做出了承诺使解脱；Sergeant BordinA.free喂食；唤醒；找到根据上文可知，此处表示警官要采取行动来解救B.feed C.wake D.find“breaking thewindow”这只狗，使狗从车里解脱出来故选A【题详解】28考查动词短语辨析句意当她被拉出来时，显示出休克的迹象遗留；轧过；A.left behindB.run overC.pulled out拉出；D.given up放弃根据上文uSergeant Bordinsaid to thedogand madea promisebeforebreaking以及下文可知，thewindowto_7—her.”“Then shewas takenaway for a fullexamination to makesureof her_10_.此处表示警官打破窗户把狗从车里拉出来故选C【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意立刻给了她一瓶水，她很快就喝光了借给；提供；Sergeant BordinA.lent B.offered展示；归还根据下文可知，狗很快喝C.showed D.returned abottleofwaterto herandshequicklydrankitup.”光了水，所以此处表示给狗提供水故选Sergeant BordinB【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意然后她被带走进行全面检查以确保她的健康健康；类型；A.health B.type C.home家；D.age年龄根据上文可知shewastakenawayforafull examinationv可知，对狗做全面检查，是为了确保狗的健康故选A【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意尽管找到了狗的主人，但由于治疗仍在继续，狗仍然在动物服务机构接受观察A.清洁；研究；观察；训练根据下文cleaned B.researched C.watched D.trained“at animalservices asthe treatment以及“可continued.”thedogwas doinggreat andwould stayunderthe careof animalservicesuntilthetreatmentwas”知，此处表示狗仍在治疗，还需要继续观察故选C【题详解】32考查名词词义辨析句意:几天后，布拉登顿警察局收到了令人兴奋的新消息信息；建A.information B.advice议；礼物;机会根据下文可知，此处指的是有关狗的令人兴奋的消息C.gifts D.chances“thedogwas doinggreat”故选A【题详解】33考查动词词义辨析句意直到治疗完成，狗的状态非常好，并且将继续由动物服务机构照顾支A.supported持；取消；重复；完成根据上文B.cancelled C.repeated D.completed“thedogwas doinggreat andwouldstayunder可知，此处指的是直到治疗过程完成，狗会继续由动物服务机构照顾故选thecareof animalservices”D【题详解】34考查名词词义辨析句意这件事作为一个关于将宠物留在停泊车辆中的危险性的例子指南；A.guide B.example示例；应用；工具根据下文C.application D.tool“The officershope thatthis storywill raisepeoples awareness”可知，此处指的是该事件作为警示的例子故选B【题详解】35考查动词词义辨析句意警官们希望这个故事能够提高人们的意识，防止类似情况再次发生消A.disappearing失；改善；发生；传播根据上文B.improving C.happening D.spreading^This eventserved asan_14_for thedangersof leavingpetsinparkedcars.,,以及下文again in the futurev可知，此处指的是防止类似情况再次发生故选C第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上1The momentYang Junfengsat downto tellhis experiencesof the Great Wallto thosepeople,his eyeslit upand achildlikesmile spreadacross hisface.Although grayhairs havecovered allover hishead,the manin his36sixty isfull ofstrength andenergy,37a result of hisyears ofoutdoor activities.He talkedmuch about the Great Wall38patient duringthe openingceremony inearly JulyataGreat Wall-themedtourist programin DaixianCounty,Xinzhou City,Shanxi Province.朝代“Theres awatchtower which39build in the Ming Dynasty1368-1644and youcan alsofind astone where特点there are40number oftraffic marks,Yang saidabout thefeatures of the Yanmen Pass inXinzhou.The YanmenPassisanimportant sectionof the Great Wallthat41run more than20,000kilometers in the northernpartof the country.帝王42protect theircountries,the ancientemperors cameup with the ideaof buildingtheGreatWall.The GreatWall remainsspread allover China.There are4,266points43many parts of theGreatWallfrom variousdynastiesin Shanxi,totaling about1,400kilometers.Having spentmore thanthirty years44walk toalmost allof thosepartsof theGreatWall inXinzhou andrecording45value pictureswith hiscamera,Yang hascome to know thefamousbuilding likethe backof hishand.【答案】
36.sixties
37.as
38.patiently
39.was built
40.a
41.runs
42.To protect
43.and
44.walking
45.valuable【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是杨峻峰老人对长城的深厚情感和他在三十多年里对忻州长城的探索与了解【题详解】36考查名词的复数句意尽管他满头白发，但由于多年的户外活动，这位六十多岁的老人仍然精力充沛是固定短语,意为“在某人六十多岁时”，因此空格处是故填in onessixties sixtiessixties【题详解】考查介词句意尽管他满头白发，但由于多年的户外活动，这位六十多岁的老人仍然精力充37沛是固定短语，意为“因为”，因此空格处是故填asaresultofas,as题详解】[38考查副词句意月初，在山西省忻州市代县举办的长城主题旅游项目开幕式上，他耐心地谈了很多关7于长城的事情空格处用副词修饰动词的副词是意为“耐心地”，故填talked,patient patiently,patiently o【题详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致句意“那里有一座建于明朝瞭望塔，你也可以在有391368-1644许多交通标志的地方找到一块石头，”杨说到忻州雁门关的特点时说空格处是谓语，瞭望塔是被建，由in the可知，句子描述过去的事情，因此句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语指代的先行词MingDynastywhich a是单数，因此空格处是故填watchtower wasbuilto wasbuilto【题详解】考查冠词句意“那里有一座建于明朝的瞭望塔，你也可以在有许多交通标志的401368-1644地方找到一块石头，”杨说到忻州雁门关的特点时说是固定短语，意为“很多”，因此空格处是故填anumberof a,a题详解】考查时态和主谓一致句意雁门关是万里长城的重要一段，位于中国北部，全长万多公里[412句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，指代的先行词是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单that TheYanmenPass数，故填runso【题详解】42考查不定式句意为了保护自己的国家，古代皇帝想出了修建长城的主意根据语境可知，句子表示“为了保护自己的国家，古代皇帝想出了修建长城的主意”，因此空格处用不定式表目的，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填To protecto题详解】[43考查连词句意山西境内历代长城共有个点和许多部分，总长约公里和之间是42661400points manyparts并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此空格处用表并列，故填and and【题详解】44考查动名词句意他花了三十多年的时间走遍了忻州的几乎所有长城，用相机拍下了珍贵的照片，对这座著名的建筑了如指掌是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此空格处用动名词作spend sometime doingsth.宾语，故填walking【题详解】45考查形容词句意他花了三十多年的时间走遍了忻州的几乎所有长城，用相机拍下了珍贵的照片，对这座著名的建筑了如指掌空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词的形容词是意为pictures,value valuable,“珍贵的，故填valuable第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）上周末你去一家宠物救护中心做志愿者，请你就此写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿内容包括
46.宠物救护中心介绍；
1..你做的事情和感受2注意写作词数应为个左右；
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答3参考词汇宠物救护中心pet rescue center【答案】范文Volunteering atthe PetRescue CenterLastweekend,I visiteda petrescuecenter,a havendedicated tosaving andnurturing abandonedor injuredanimals.The centeris runby agroup ofpassionate volunteerswho providemedical care,food,and shelterto theanimals inneed.During myvisit,I helpedfeed theanimals,clean theirenclosures,and assistthe staffwith basiccare tasks.It washeartwarming to see the transformation in some animals,spirits asthey beganto trustand interactwith us.The experienceleft me with a profound sense of fulfillment and a desire to contribute more to such noble causes.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生写一篇去宠物救护中心做志愿者的短文，向校英文报投稿【详解】.词汇积累1热情的passionate—enthusiastic拜访一visit paya visitto成就一fulfillment achievement开始begin—commence.句式拓展同义句转换2原句The experienceleftme with a profoundsense offulfillmentand a desiretocontributemoreto suchnoble causes.拓展句Not onlydid theexperience leavemewithaprofoundsenseoffulfillment,but also I had adesireto contributemoretosuchnoblecauses.【点睛】［高分句型11The centeris runbyagroup ofpassionate volunteerswho providemedical care,food,and shelter（运用了引导定语从句）to theanimals inneed.who［高分句型2］It washeartwarmingtoseethetransformationinsomeanimals9spirits asthey beganto trustand interact（运用了引导时间状语从句）with us.as第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.I had many vegetable plants leftover afterhaving plantedthe onesthat Ineeded in my garden.And asI couldntstandto justthrow theleft plants,I decidedto holda plantsale bythe sideof the road.I had30small tomatoplants fora startaswell asother youngvegetableplants.Within afew hours,I hadgotten backthe costof growingthe vegetables,and I could tellthat passers-by wereA.Buy flowers.B.Visit aneighbor.C.Ask the man forhelp.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What did the speakersdo justnowA.They wentto school.B.They didsome shopping.C.They attendeda party.
7.How willthe womango homeA.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bus.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What canwe knowabout the manA.He enjoysreading.B.He isinamusic club.C.He understandshis parentswell.
9.What kind of musicdoesthe woman likeA.Rock music.B.Country music.C.Popular music.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In ataxi.B.At theairport.C.At the hotel.
11.When willthemanstart offA.This afternoon.B.This evening.C.Tomorrow morning.
12.How muchisanevening ticketA.$
120.B.$480,C.$
360.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Where isJean Reno fromA.France.B.Russia.C.Australia.
14.What isthemanspeakers favoritecityA.Tianjin.B.London.C.Barcelona.
15.What doesthewomanthink ofBarcelonaA.The cityis big.B.The people are helpful.C.The foodis delicious.enjoying thecheap plants,soI wenttolook fbrmoreplants from the onesI hadntyet planted.In thisway,the plantsI soldincreased a lot.Honestly,Icouldhave soldtwice asmany,maybe thenext year.The mostexciting thinghappened on the firstday whenI wasin thekitchen writingup theprice listand noticeda carbackinto ourdriveway.Iwentouttofind ayoung ladyon herway towork andof coursewe beganto talk.She told me thatsheworked ata centrefor homelesschildren.Although theyhadagarden,it wasfilled witha lot of wildgrass.She wantedto grow someplants tolight itup.Besides,she wantedtogrowgreen vegetablesfor herchildren toimprove theirlivingconditions.Her kindnessmoved me.I toldher it was agreat idea.I advisedher onhow toprepare thesoil,how tochoose thetypesof vegetables,how towater them,and how to carefor them.I alsosuggested thatshe ask the childrento helphergrow vegetables.She thankedme andsaid thatmy advicewas veryuseful to her,which increasedher confidencein注意续写词数应为个左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答growing vegetableswell.
1.
1502.At thesame time,I decidedto trymy besttomakeher wishcome true.About sixmonths later,that womaninvited me to hercenter.________________________________________________________________【答案】At thesame time,I decidedto trymy besttomakeher wishcome true.I toldher that I stillhadmanyleft plantsthatshe couldplant themin her garden.Hearing this,the ladyfelt verypleased,thanking meagain andagain.I collectedallthe leftedplants thatI hadplanned tosell andgave themto the lady.Then Ishowed thenhow toplant themstep bystep,thelady listening with attention like an eager student.Half anhour later,when thelady wasreadytoleave,I preparedsomefertilizer thatshe could use toplant theplants andgave itto her.The ladyleft withall theplants andfertilizer.About sixmonths laterthat womaninvited me tohercenter.She ledmetoher gardenwhere Isaw manytypesvegetables that grew well.With allthe vegetables,the gardenthat usedto befilled withalotof wildgrass lightedup.Thenshe toldme howshe plantedthem andwatered them.Obviously shehad becomea goodgardener.Shetold methat whenthe vegetableswere harvestedthe homelesschildren wouldhave morefresh vegetablesto eat.Hearingthis,I feltvery proudofher.She alsotoldmethat the children in the centerlearned alot byhelping growand carefor thevegetablesin thegarden.I admiredher forwhat shehad donefor thecenter and the childrenfrom thebottom of my heart.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者如何帮助一位在无家可归儿童中心工作的女士种植蔬菜的故事【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“与此同时，我决定尽我所能让她的愿望成真”可知，第一段可描写作者将蔬菜幼苗送给那位女士并教她怎样种植
②由第二段首句内容“大约六个月后，那位女士邀请我去她的儿童中心”可知，第二段可描写作者到达儿童中心后看到的情况和感悟.续写线索送女士蔬菜幼苗一一教她种植一一应邀到儿童中心一一看到蔬菜的长势一一了解女士的付出一一2感悟.词汇激活行为类
①种植
②收集
③收获情绪类3plant/grow collect/gather harvest/get in
①高兴的pleased/happy
16.Which seasondoesthewoman likeA.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What happenedto the travelerA.He gotquite hungry.B.He wascaught in the rain.C.He hadno food for his horse.
18.What didthe traveleraskthe waiter todoA.Feed hishorse.B.Serve himfood.C.Make roomfor him.
19.Why didsome peoplego outwiththewaiterA.They dislikedthe traveler.B.They plannedto helpthewaiter.C.They wantedtoknowthe truth.
20.Why didthetravelertell alieA.To feedhishorse.B.To getenough food.C.To getclose tothe fire.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（风景）Some placeson Earthhave suchamazing viewsthat itis hardto believethey areactually real.Here arefoursuch places.Mendenhall Gardens,AlaskaKnown asthe Upside Down Forest，the Mendenhall Gardens lookslike afairy talecoming straightout ofa film.Throughout thegarden,more than20giant spruceand hemlocktrees havebeen turnedupside down.Called flower（树根）towers”,their topsare keptin theground and their rootsare hungin theair,forming basketsof flowers.PamukkaIe,TiirkiyeWith ahistory thatgoes backtotheancient Greek-Roman times,this southwesternTurkish cityis hometo hotspringsthat havedrawn visitorsfor thousandsof years.The World Heritage Sitehas17hot pools,pouring downwithsunset views.What makesthese poolsso specialis theirbright whitebases.Atlantic Ocean Road,NorwayNorways Atlantic OceanRoadis
8.3kilometers long,and itpasses throughvarious small islands andeven throughvillages,crossing eightbridges.As aWorldHeritageSite,theroadhas beenknown forthe bestroad tripin theworld,,and（飓is oneof the most popularnatural placesof interestin Norway.The workersexperienced asmany as12hurricanes风）and spenttens of years onthe building project.In2005,it wasnamed asthebuildingof the20th century.Mu CangChai RiceTerraces,Vietnam（山谷），（层）Green viewsare allover thedeep valleysandtheplace ismade upof layerupon layerof carefullyshapedgrass stepsperfect forsitting backand enjoyingthe wideviews.For thoselooking fora quietoutdoor roomwith aview to sit and read,or justthink aboutlifes wonders,this isit.
1.What canyou findin the Mendenhall GardensA.Strange trees.B.Actors froma film.C.Tall ancienttowers.D.Upside-down flowers.
2.What can be knownabout AtlanticOcean RoadA.It passesthrough eightsmallislands.B.It isthe mostpopular viewinNorway.C.It isfamous forthehotspring nearby.D.It tookworkers lotsof hardwork tobuild.
3.Which willyou chooseif youlike readingwhile enjoyingoutdoor viewsA.MendenhallGardens.B.Pamukkale.C.Mu CangChai RiceTerraces.D.AtlanticOceanRoad.【答案】LA
2.D
3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四个风景优美的地方【题详解】1细节理解题根据第二段uKnown asthe“UpsideDownForest”,theMendenhallGardens lookslikeafairy talecomingstraight outofafilm.Throughout thegarden,morethan20giant spruceand hemlocktrees havebeen turnedupside down.（树根）Called flowertowers”,their topsare keptintheground andtheir rootsare hungintheair,forming basketsof门登霍尔花园被称为“倒立森林”，看起来就像电影里的童话故事在整个花园中，多棵巨大的云flowers420杉和铁杉树被倒掉了它们被称为“花塔”，顶端埋在地下，根部悬在空中，形成花篮）”可知，在门登霍尔花园你能找到奇怪的树故选A【题详解】2细节理解题根据第四段（飓风）“The workersexperienced asmany as12hurricanes andspenttensofyearsonthe（工人们经历了多达次飓风，花了数十年的时间来完成这个建筑项目）”可知，大西洋路的building project.12建造花费了工人们大量的辛勤劳动故选D【题详解】3细节理解题根据最后一段“For thoselooking fora quietoutdoor roomwithaviewtositandread,or justthink.（对于那些寻找一个安静的户外房间，坐下来阅读，或只是思考生活的奇迹，这是aboutlifes wonders,this isit它）”可知，如果你喜欢一边阅读一边欣赏户外美景，你会选择木仓柴梯田故选CBWhen I was ayoung boy,every summer,Mom,Dad,my brothersand Iwould climbinto our old car and drivefor7hours overlong mountainroads tovisit Momsrelatives inTennessee.We alwaysstayed inGrandmas housethere withher,Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte.It was a funtime withdays fullof excitementand joy.Often AuntCharlotte wouldevenmake usa Thanksgivingdinner inthe summertime.Some ofmy happiestchildhood memoriescame fromthose vsits.One especiallyholds aspecial placeinmyheart.During thatvisit,I hadgreat funeveryday.One evening,I climbedintobed inthe guestbedroom onthe secondfloor ofthe house.Although I had played and explored the whole day and wasreally tired,I wasstill wideawake,my mindracing withthe dayssweet events.As Ilay there,I heardthemostpleasantsound comingfromthefront windowbelow me.It waslaughter.Mom,Dad,Uncle Rich,and AuntCharlotte weredownthere sharingstories andtelling jokes.The laughterwas sohappy,so joyous,thatIfound myselfsmiling.And eventhen inmyyoung mindand childishheart,I realizedthatthisis howlife shouldbe.The laughterbecame asweet songto meand Ifellasleep feelingall wasright withtheworld.Whenever my life seems too hard or crazy,I lookback onthat memory.And Itook thelessons that Uncle RichandAunt Charlottetaught me.They alwayslived theirlives withlove andjoy andlaughter andsmiles.Uncle Richpassedaway manyyears agobut AuntCharlotte is still alive.I writetohereach weekand Iam sothankful tostill haveher inmylife.We filllives withlaughter andsmiles andlove andjoy.We notonly giveourselves happinessbut alsomake thisworlda betterand morebeautiful place.
4.Why didthe authorand hisfamily drivea longway every summerA.To goon amountain trip.B.To gettogether withhis relatives.C.To getawayfromtrouble inlife.D.To spendthe summervacation.
5.What doesthe underlinedword Onein paragraph2meanA.A roadtrip.B.A visit.C.A relative.D.A Thanksgivingdinner.
6.Why couldntthe authorfall asleepat firstthat nightA.He wastoo excited.B.He wantedto continueplaying.C.He thoughtitwastoo noisy.D.He wonderedwhat otherswere talkingabout.
7.What lessondidthe author learnfrom hisaunt anduncleA.Try tosmile atyour life.B.Happiness leadstoa long life.C.Put otherpeople beforeoneself.D.Family membersshould helpeach other.【答案】
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者回忆童年时与家人长途驾车去拜访亲戚的美好时光，特别是其中一次拜访给他留下了深刻印象，让他明白了生活中应该充满爱和欢乐【题详解】4推理判断题根据第一段中的“When Iwasayoung boy,everysummer,Mom,Dad,my brothersand Iwould climbinto（当我还是个小男孩ouroldcaranddrive fbr7hours overlong mountainroads tovisit Momsrelatives inTennessee.的时候，每年夏天，我和妈妈、爸爸、兄弟们都会爬上我们的旧车，在漫长的山路上开个小时，去田纳西州7看望妈妈的亲戚）”可知，作者和他的家人每年夏天都会开很长时间的车去田纳西州拜访妈妈的亲戚故选B【题详解】5词句猜测题根据第一段.（我的一些最快乐的童Some ofmy happiestchildhood memoriescame fromthose vsits年记忆来自这些拜访）”和第二段“One especiallyholds aspecial placein myheart.（其中一个在我心中占有特别的位置）”可以推断出这里的指的是一次拜访故选“One”B【题详解】6推理判断题根据第二段中的u AlthoughIhadplayedandexploredthewholedayandwasreally tired,Iwasstill wide（虽然我玩了一整天，探险了一整天，真的很累，但我仍然很awake,my mindracing withthe dayssweet events.清醒，我的脑子里一直在想着这一天的甜蜜）”可知，作者太兴奋了，所以睡不着故选A【题详解】7推理判断题根据倒数第二段u Whenevermylifeseemstoohardorcrazy,I lookback onthat memory.And Itook thelessonsthatUncleRichandAuntCharlottetaught me.They alwayslived theirlives withlove andjoy andlaughter and（每当我的生活似乎过于艰难或疯狂时，我就会回顾那段记忆我学了叔叔和阿姨教我的smiles.Rich Charlotte一课他们的生活总是充满爱、欢乐、笑声和微笑）”可以推断出作者从叔叔和阿姨那里学到了要试着对生活微笑，让生活充满欢笑和爱故选AC（矛）Cold nightsdo notstop15-year-old GabeBisonette.He hasbeen learningfishing witha spearon alake,a（部落），tradition ofthe OjibweNative Americantribe foralongtime.They arefighting to keep thisway of fishing alive.But thereare fewerand fewerwall eyefish inthe lakebecause ofwarming waters,seasonal changesand lakedevelopment.（气［英）Climate changeis influencingthe homeofthe fish.Walleye fishgrow bestin unclearwaters.But because of longperiods of dry weather,or drought,the flowof riversinto thelake haslessened.This leadsto clearer water.Losing thiskindof fish wouldmean losinga foodsource forvillage membersandadeep connectionto traditionandnature.People inthe villagesay thatwith scienceand goodmanagement,they willbe able to continuethis traditionin thefuture.But thereare alsoworries aboutthe changesthat arealready happening.People arefinding ways to protect walleye fishandthe fishing tradition.For walleye fishing,people arerequired to（许可证）get permitsthat controlthe numberof fishthey cantake.And somelakes arefilled with fish bomina hatchery（卵字化场）and putinto thelake.But inmany cases,the goalis stillto increasenatural reproduction.As inlandlakes warmwith climatechange,tribe membersexperience theinfluences first.With theirknowledge ofthelakes,Bisonette andothers whoput theirhopes infishing witha spearwill continueto fightfor it.For now,because ofprotection efforts,Martin,Bisonettes father,catches enoughfish inthe traditional way to helpfeed eldersinthevillage.He andothers worklong hoursto getthefishready andtake itto them.Martin sayshe lovesthesevisits because he gets to listen to stories ofthe elders.
8.What helpswalleye fishgrow wellA.The enoughfood.B.The warmweather.C.The unclearwater.D.The traditional fishing methods.
9.What doestheauthormainly tellus in paragraph4A.History ofspear fishing.B.Worries aboutthe walleye fishssituation.C.Ways to protectwalleyefish.D.Importance offollowing tradition.
10.Why doesMartin workforalong timeA.To preparefoodforthe oldinthevillage.B.To spreadthe importanceoffishprotection.C.To teachothers howto keeptraditionalfishing.D.To shareancient storieswith othertribe members.
11.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe textA.Clean WaterMay SometimesMean NoFishB.Technology HelpsSave TraditionalCultureC.Traditional FishingMethods AreDisappearingD.Climate Change Influences Traditional Fishing【答案】
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲气候改变影响美洲原住民部落的居民捕鱼传统文化以及他们正Ojibwe努力采取措施补救【题详解】8细节理解题由文章第一段（鱼在不清澈的水域生长得最好）”“Walleye fishgrow bestin unclearwaters.Walleye可知，鱼在不清澈的水里能很好地生长故选项Walleye C【题详解】9主旨大意题由文章第四段“People arefinding waystoprotectwalleyefishandthefishing tradition.For walleye（许可证）fishing,peoplearerequired to get permitsthat controlthe numberoffishthey cantake.And somelakes arefilled殍化场）withfishborn inahatchery^and putinto thelake.But inmany cases,the goalisstillto increasenatural（人们正在寻找保护鱼和捕鱼传统的方法对于鱼捕捞，人们需要获得许可证，reproduction.walleye walleye以控制他们可以捕捞的鱼的数量有些湖泊里满是孵化场里出生并放入湖中的鱼但在许多情况下，目标仍然是增加自然繁殖）”可知，本段主要讲保护鱼的方法故选项walleye C【题详解】10细节理解题由文章最后一段“For now,becauseofprotection efforts,Martin,Bisonettes father,catches enoughfish inthetraditionalwaytohelpfeed eldersinthevillage.He andothers worklong hourstogetthefishready andtake itto them.（目由于保护工作，的父亲Martin sayshe lovesthese visitsbecausehegetstolistentostoriesoftheelders.Bisonette以传统方式捕获了足够的鱼来帮助老人获得食物他和其他人长时间工作，把鱼准备好，然后拿给他们Martin i马丁说，他喜欢这些拜访，因为他可以听长辈们的故事）”可知，要长时间工作来为村里的老人准备Martin食物故选项A【题详解】11主旨大意题由文章第一段（气候）“Qimate changeis influencingthe homeofthefish.Walleye fishgrow bestin unclearwaters.But becauseof longperiodsofdryweather,or drought,the flowof riversinto thelake haslessened.This leadsto（气候变化正在影响鱼类的家园鱼在清澈的水域生长得最好但由于长期干旱天气或干clearerwater.Walleye旱，流入湖中的河流流量减少了这会带来更清澈的水）”以及上下文可知，文章主要讲气候改变影响Ojibwe美洲原住民部落的居民捕鱼传统文化以及他们正努力采取措施补救所以项D ClimateChangeInfluences（气候变化影响传统渔业）符合语境故选项TraditionalFishingDResearchers inShanghai aredeveloping arobot guide dog“that couldhelp blindpeople.The robotis nowbeingtested inShanghai.（传感器）（辨认出）The machineuses camerasand sensorsto senseits environment.It isabletorecognize trafficlightswhichtraditional guide dogs areunabletorecognize.The robotcan communicateby listeningto andspeaking with（）a blindperson.The robotalso uses artificial intelligenceAI torecognize voicesand planwaystogo fromplace toplace.The robotdog isaboutthesize ofan Englishbulldog buta littlewider thana realdog.It hassix legsinstead offourbecause theresearchers saythe extralegs enhanceits safety,making itsmovements smoother.41-year-old LiFei and42-year-old ZhuSibin areamong thepeople witheye problemswho arehelpingtheJiaoTong（反馈）Universityteam.They aretesting thedog usingChinese-language instructionsand providingtheir feedbackforthe researchersto furtherdevelop thedog.Li iscompletely blindwhile Zhuhas littleeyesight.Li normallyusesawalking stickto walk.He said“If thisrobot guidedogcomes ontothe marketand Icoulduseit,at leastit couldsolve someofmyproblems intraveling alone.9,Robot guide dogsarealso underdevelopment inAustralia andBritain.But Chinaneeds alotoftraditionalguidedogs.There arejust over400guidedogsin Chinafor nearly20million blindpeople.Many workplaces,restaurants andpublic areasdo notwelcome ausual guidedog likea Labrador.The supplyof real（限制）dogs islimited byfeeding andtraining needs.The productionof robot guidedogscould beincreased toanindustrial level,especially ina centerof makingindustry likeChina.The researchersthink therecould bea largemarketfor robotdogsasthere mightbetensofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwhoneedguidedogs.
12.What isone advantageoftherobotguidedog accordingtothetextA.It canwork atany time.B.It followsthe trafficlights.C.It costsmuch lesstokeep.D.It canfind theway moreeasily.
13.What doesthe underlinedword enhance“inparagraph3meanA.Report.B.Record.C.Show.D.Increase.
14.Why areLiFeiand ZhuSibin mentionedinthetextA.They preferexperiencing moderninventions.B.Theyre expertsin developingrobotguidedogs.C.They playa partin improvingrobotguidedogs.。
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