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2025届广东省河源市龙川县隆师中学高三下学期5月热身英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Pm verygrateful tomy highschool teachers,without helpI wouldntbe soexcellent.A.whom B.their C.which D.whose
2.-It shouldnttake longto clearup afterthe partyif weall volunteerto help.---Thats right..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Something isbetter thannothingC.The morethe merrierD.The soonerbegin,the soonerdone
3.Usually BeijingRoast Ducktogether withspecial pancakes,green onionsand sweetsauce.A.was servedB.will serveC.is servedD.served一
4.When heknow theresult oftodays jobinterview一In acouple of days.A.should B.may C.shall D.must一
5.Daddy,would youplease buyme aniPhoneX—If you can passthis midtermexamination,you haveone asa reward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall
6.As isexpected,AI is an areaChina mayappear asa leadingforce.A.that B.whereC.which D.when
7.those pastyears,we couldnthelp feelingsorry forour parentswho neverhad arest allthe yearround.A.Looking backupon B.Looking aroundC.Looking outD.Looking up一
8.Excuse me,I wonderif you can helpme—Sure.A.What helpB.What isthis C.What isitD.What doyou want
9.Communication canhelp yougain morerespect fromyour parents,and you may be able toreach thatmakeeveryone happy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions
10.Little___about herown safety,though shewas ingreat dangerherself.nothing away with themMaria recalledthat thewindows werebroken and that allher boxwere opened,but nothingwas、、missing Instead,she founda handwrittennote on the table that wassaid,“This is help you to getby”Beside the note there、was somemoneyIt seemedthat thethieves realizedhow poorMaria livedand decidednot totake something-but tohelpOne policemanwho hasbeen workingfor40years issurprising bythis eventtoo Later Maria kept thenote received from her第二节书面表达（满分分）friendly thievesor usedthe moneyto buy sweets for his great grandchildren25（分）假设你是李华，你在北京的美籍朋友来信跟你抱怨中文难学，他觉得学了很长时间，但进步缓慢，
29.25Ben所以很沮丧请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，内容包括表示理解并给与安慰；
1.提出有效的建议
2.注意词数左右；
1.
80.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2A、3C、4C、5D、6B、7A、8C、9A、10A、11D、12C、13D、14B、15B、16C、17B、18B、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.A
4.C、
221.C
2.D
3.D、
231.B
2.D
3.A
4.B、
241.B
2.A、
251.C
2.D
3.D
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.their
2.which
3.frightening
4.to
5..sufferings
6.who
7.is
8.Although/Though
9.to use第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Maria,a91-year-old woman,has anunbelievable experiencelast week.A groupof thieveshadbroke in her house but took nothingawaywith them.Maria recalledthat thewindows wereintobrokenand allher boxwere opened,but nothingwas missing.Instead,she founda handwrittenboxesnoteon thetablethatsaidJThis ishelp youto getby”.Beside thenote therewas sometomoney.It seemedthat thethieves realizedhow poorMaria livedand decidednot totakepoorlysomething-buttohelp.One policemanwho hasbeen workingfor40years issurprising byanythingsurprisedthis eventtoo.LaterMariakeptthenotereceivedfromherfriendly thievesbut usedtheandmoney tobuysweetsforhisgreatgrandchildren.、28her第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Ben,Im sorrythat yourehaving troublelearning Chinese.It isno easyjob andI haveheard a lot about the difficultiesin Chineselearning,so you are not alone.Here aresome tipsyoumayfind helpful.It would be agood ideaif you could find as manychances aspossible totalk withlocal people.It is a greatway topush youtospeak Chineseas wellas practiceyour listeningskills.Equally importantis readingmore.Go to the bookstoreand findsome Chinesestory-books suitablefor youand seta time to readevery day.It takestime tolearn alanguage.Be patientand you911make progress.Yours,Li HuaA.did Rosecare B.Rose didcareC.Rose doescareD.does Rosecare
11.to theparty,Nancy wasvery upset.A.Having notbeen invitedB.Not havinginvitedC.Having notinvited D.Not havingbeen invited
12.We thesunshine inSanya nowif itwere notfor thedelay of our flight.A.were enjoyingB.would haveenjoyedC.would beenjoying D.will enjoy
13.--How aboutplan toopen abranch-I shouldsay itwas failure.A.a;a B.a;/C.the;/D.the;a
14.“Cell phone99isaAmerican usage,but Britishspeakers alwaysuse“mobilephone”.A.normal B.common C.formal D.usual
15.Like allparents in the world,we wantyoutogrow upin aworld isfull oflove andkindness.A.where B.thatC.when D.what
16.We backin thehotel nowif youdidnt losethe map.A.are B.wereC.would beD.will be
17.Jack andMike werefound cheatingin theexam,and by their teacherat themoment.A.were scoldedB.are beingscoldedC・have beenscolded D.were beingscolded
18.You cannever bewhen crossingthe street.A.very careful B.too carefulC・carefully enoughD.enough careful
19.-Which driverwas toblame-Why,!It wasthe childsfault,clear andsimple.He suddenlycame outbetween twoparked cars.A・both B.eachC.either D.neither
20.My daughter,all kindsof meat,would notlike toeat anyvegetable,which worriesme alot.A.devoted toB.addicted toC.accustomed toD.exposed to第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D
21.（6分）The year2018will markthe100th anniversaryof thedeadliest influenzaoutbreak inhistory.It isestimated（瘟疫）that theinfluenza pandemicof1918killed morethan50million people around the world.Other estimatesgo muchhigher.Because of a lackof medicalrecord—keeping,we maynever knowthe exactnumber.The influenzawas afast killer.Some victimsdied withinhours of their firstsymptoms.Others diedafter afew days,their lungsfilledwith liquidand theychoked todeath.The1918flu pandemicwas alsodifferent fromother outbreaks.It struckmany young,healthy people.Viruses usuallyaffect sickor oldpeople.Although modernmedicine effectivelycontrols manydiseases,influenza remainsdifficult to protect against.The WorldHealthOrganization estimatesthat everyyear influenzakills250,000to500,000peoplearoundthe world.Each year,medical scientists（疫苗）（免疫）develop fluvaccines whichoffer immunityfrom someinfluenza viruses.But theycan onlyguess whichform of thevirus willspread.Health officialsremain concernedabout anotherflu pandemic.New forms of theflu virusappear regularly.One examplewas theswineflu orH1N1outbreak in
2009.Anthony Fauci,Director of the NationalInstitute ofInfectious Diseasesin theUnited Statessaysthat viruscaused atrue pandemic.To stopthe nextpandemic,scientists arenow researchinghow tocreate a universal influenza vaccine.In October2017,Vanderbilt UniversityMedical Centerin theU.S.announced theUniversal InfluenzaVaccine Initiative.The universitysaidresearchers areleading aninternational effortto developauniversal influenzavaccinethat willprotect everyoneagainst all formsof theflu anywherein theworld.The universityadded thatresearchers willbegin testsin early
2018.the HumanVaccines Project,apublic-private partnership,is fundingthe project.However,until auniversal influenzavaccine is available,todays seasonalflu vaccineremainsimportant.1What dowe knowabout theinfluenza in1918A.It sweptacross the whole Europe.B.No onesurvived thefirst fewdays.C.It killedthe largestnumber ofpeople.D.It struckonly youngand healthypeople.、2Why isinfluenza difficulttoprotect againstA.It spreadstoo rapidly.B.It is quite easyto catch.C.No vaccineisavailable.D.Its hard to judgethe formof virus.、3What doesthe authorwant totell bymentioning H1N1in2009A.New formsof flu virus keepsappearing.B.It wasthe mostserious inrecent years.C.It was caused bythe samefluvirusof
1918.D.The H1N1virus wasdeadly as well.4What canwe learnabout theuniversalinfluenzavaccineA.The developmentisquitecostly.B.It willbe usedall overtheworld.C.It canprotectagainstallformsof flu.D.It willsoon comeinto usein
2019.（分）
22.8As winterset in,its theperfect time to getout of town andescape theseasonal mooddisorder.Here arevacation ideastoadopt now.Costa RicaCosta Rica,located in the Valledel General,is anoff-the-radar agriculturetown thatsnot overrunwith tourists.The areais knownfbrits coffee,pineapples andsugar caneplantations,aswellas itsrich forests.Whats more,you canenjoy horsebackriding,spendafternoons at the spaor toura nearbywildlife shelterto lookout forcolorful birds,sloths andother animals.Los Cabos,MexicoIf you love wine,travel toLos Cabos,a beautifulvacation destination atthesouthern edgeof theBaja Peninsula.During yourgetaway,you canenjoy specialwine tastingsand dinnercooked byLos CabossMichelin-starred chef.There arewildlife-viewingopportunities,too.From Decemberthrough May,you canspot whales,manta raysand morewildlife.Petit StVincent,the GrenadinesThisprivate Caribbeanisland wasspared theanger ofhurricanes Irmaand Maria.Whats more,thewholeisland isonly115acresand has22cottages.Each cottageis locatedin aquiet place,and you can expectto unplugand recharge phones withno wirelessconnections,televisions ortelephones inthe cottages.Even better,youcanspend yourdays admiringfascinating marine（海洋的）lifeat theJean-Michel CousteauDiving Caribbeancenter.The Exumas,BahamasOn FowlCays50-acre privateisland,youcanenjoy acarefree escape.Days can be spentfishing,boating anddiving beforewanderingalong whitesands.The resortfeatures largeone-,two-and three-bedroom houses.Best ofall,if youreplanning agroupgetaway ormultigenerational trip,you rentthe entireisland fora one-of-a-kind islandescape.、1Why doesthe authorrecommend theseplaces toreadersA.To escapefrom extremeweather.B.To experienceout-of-town sights.C.To beatwinter blues.D.To treatmental diseases.、2What dowe knowabout Petit St VincentA.It sufferedfrom Irmaand Maria.B.Its ahuge andquiet island.C.People canadmire fishoff shore.D.People canchargephonesusing wirelessconnections605Where canTom bestgo withhisgrandparents andparentsA.Los Cabos,Mexico.B.PetitStVincent,the Grenadines.C.CostaRica.D.The Exumas,Bahamas.（分）
23.8Sometimes youllhear peoplesay thatyou cantlove othersuntil youlove yourself.Sometimes youllhear peoplesaythat you cant expectsomeone elseto loveyou untilyoulove yourself.Either way,youve gotto loveyourself firstand thiscanbetricky.Sure weall knowthat werethe appleofourparents eyes,andthatour Grandmasthink weregeniuses andour UncleRoberts thinkthatwe willgo tothe Olympics,but sometimesits alot harderto thinksuch nicethoughts aboutourselves.If youfind thatbelieving inyourselfisachallenge,it istime youbuilt a positive self-image andlearnt toloveyourself.Self-image isyour ownminds pictureof yourself.This imageincludes the way youlook,the way you act,the wayyou talkandthe wayyou think.Interestingly,our self-images are often quitedifferent fromthe imagesothers holdabout us.Unfortunately,most oftheseimages aremore negativethan theyshould be.Thus changingthe wayyou thinkabout yourselfis thekey tochanging yourself-image and your wholeworld.The bestway todefeat apassive self-image isto stepback anddecide tostress your successes.That is,make alist if you need to,but writedown allofthegreat thingsyou doevery day.Dont allowdoubts tooccur init.It verywell mightbe thatyouareexperiencing a negative self-image becauseyou cantmove pastone flawor weaknessthat youseeabout yourself.Well,roll upyour sleevesand makea changeof itas yourprimary task.If you think youresilly becauseyou arentgoodat math,findatutor.If you think youreweak becauseyoucantrun amile,get tothe trackand practice.If youthink youredullbecause youdont wearthe latesttrends,buy afew newclothes.But remember,just becauseyouthinkit doesntmean itstrue.The bestway toget ridofanegative self-image isto realizethat yourimage isfar fromobjective,and toactively convinceyourselfof yourpositive qualities.Changing thewayyouthink andworking onthose youneedtoimprove willgo along waytowardspromoting apositive self-image.When youcan patyourself on the back,youll knowyoure wellon yourway.Good luck!、1You needto build apositive self-image whenyou.A.dare tochallenge yourselfB.are unconfidentabout yourselfC.feel ithardtochange yourselfD.have ahigh opinionof yourself、2According tothe passage,our self-images.A.have positiveeffects B.have differentfunctionsC.areoftenchangeable D.are probablyuntrue、3How shouldyou changeyour self-image accordingtothe passage A.To changethewayyouthink.B.To makeyour lifesuccessful.C.To understandyour ownworld.D.To keepa differentimage ofothers.、4What isthepassagemainly aboutA.How toprepare for yoursuccess.B,How tobuildapositiveself-image.C.How toface challengesin yourlife.D.How todevelop yourgood qualities.（分）
24.8Scientists wouldlike toplace ahuge mirrorin spaceabove the earth.It mightbe sixtymiles wide.It wouldbe usedto catch（光线）the raysofthesun.It woulddirect thesuns raysupon the earth asa childmight doto makesunlight danceonthewall with ahand mirror.Why dothey wantto dothis Thesuns rays could behelpful inmany ways.They couldlight upcities bynight.The warmrayscould（霜冻）（融化）stop frostswhich mightcome atnight andhurt fruitcrops.They couldmelt dangerousicebergs inthe ocean.Perhapsthey couldchange cloudmovements andbring rainwhere itis needed.、1The hugemirror would.A.stand60miles inheight（高度）B.be60miles fromside tosideC.cover60miles ofthe earthD.be60miles abovetheearth、2The mirrorwouldbe used toA.reflect（反射）sunlight B.absorb（吸收）sunlightC.see whattheearthlooks likeD.see howclouds moveA.hurt fruitcrops B.set fireto citiesC・bring longerdaytime D.shine throughwalls、4The hugemirror is—B.already madeA.something ina storyD.to bemade soonC.just anidea、3The stronglight fromthe mirrorcould possibly.（分）2510Fashions havealot of rules.Most ofthem,however,are justwrong.But theresone rulethat goesbeyondtradition and into thefield ofscientific studyofthebrain:Black garmentsare slimming.It allcomes downto howyour visual systemprocesses the light.The belowholes ineach squareare the same insize,yet thewhite holelooks biggerthan theblack hole.（肉眼）In the1500s,Galileo Galileinoticed thatsome ofthe planetslooked largerwhen viewedwiththenaked eyethan theydid（金星）（木星）when viewedthrough atelescope,making thewhite lightof Venusappear eightto tentimes largerthan Jupiterin thenight sky.He knewsomething strangemust begoing onwith hisvision tocause thisillusion,but hewasnt surewhat itwas.Luckily,scientists neverstopped wondering,and in2014,they figuredit out.（神经元）Our visual system operatesvia twomain channels:on neuronsthat aresensitive tolight thingsand offneurons thataresensitive todark things.When itcame tothe dark“ofT neurons,the researchersfound thatthey respondedpredictably todarkshapes on a lightbackground-the greaterthe contrastbetween thetwo,the moreactive theseneurons were.But thelight onneuronsbehaved unpredictably.Even withthesameamount ofcontrast,light objectsonadark backgroundcaused agreater responsein theseneurons.This makessome sense,evolutionarily speaking.In thedark ofnight,youd wantto beable totake inevery bitof lightyoucanget,so avisualsystemthat enlargeslight objectsonadark backgroundcould be very useful.However,its notthat hardto seedark objectsinthelightofday.It hassome effectsinthecolors ofyour clothesandinthe appearanceoftheplanets—the brighterappearance ofVenusinthenightskymakes itlook biggerthan thedarker Jupiter.、1What didGalileo Galileibelieve accordingto Paragraph2A.The neuronsled tothe difference.B.There wassomething wrongwith histelescope.C.The differencewascausedby hisvisual illusion.D.Things werebigger whenseen throughtelescopes.、2What dowe knowabouttheoff neuronsA.They aresensitive tolight objects.B.Their behaviorcant bepredicted.C.They behavedifferently fromperson toperson.D.Their activenessimproves withthe contrastof colors.、3What doesthe authorthink ofthe phenomenonA.It makespeople feelpuzzled.B.It bringsgreat harmto people.C.It ismore commonamong youths.D.It isbeneficial to peoples evolution.、4What isthe textmainly aboutA.Why welook thinnerwhen inblack.B,What visualillusions bringtopeople.C.How we are affectedbythefashion rules.D.Whether peoplesvisualsystemis different.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
26.3020120阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Although my father wasn*tadoctor,he madehis ownbrand ofnhousecalls.I followedhim ashe36a plateof my mothers homecookingto anelderly mannamed Frank37all majorholidays,and whenFrank was38As farasI know,their only39was thatFrank was an occasional40at Dadssmall gasstation.Franks homewasa（门廊）two-room houseontherough sideoftownwitharotten frontporch thatyoucouldfall throughifyouwerent41,Through hiscaring
42.my fatherwas teachingmeto beadoctor,43neither ofus knewit atthe time.When Iwas13,myfather44lung cancer.He broughthome a45the doctordrew showing46his cancerwas andtold methat hewasgoing to47（特征）The biggreen oxygentank withplastic tubing48a centralfeature ofour livingroom nextto hiseasy chair.Severalmonths passedand hiscondition49He askedmeto50mymotherwhen hewas gone.He said,I loveyou,son.That nighthe died.（）When youre13andyourfather dies,you havesome51to make.You canuse thecircumstance asan52for lettingyourbehavior andgrades godown drain,oryoucan honorhis memoryand tryto dosomething53withyourself.I54my energyon myschool workand mygoal ofbecoming a
551、A.lent B.brought C.bought D.showed、2A.for B.in C.at D.on、3A.happy B.well c.sick D.homesick、4A.function B.connection c.information D.instruction、5A.patient B.doctor c.customer D.passenger、6A.carefulB.strong c.reasonable D.punctual
7、A.words B.attitude c.attention D.appearance、8A.and B.because c.although D.as
9、A.developed B.found C.constructed D.recovered、10A.photo B.diagram C.report D.filmIK A.where B.how C.which D.what、12A.rest B.retire C.die D.leave、13A.decorated B.remained C.equipped D.became、14A.worsened B.decreased C.increased D.bettered、15A.take careof B.make friendswithC.make upfor D.look into、16A.mistakes B.friends C.choices D.changes、17A.reason B.guide C.cause D.excuse、18A.positive B.active C.productive D.motive、19A.attracted B.consumed C.focused D.depended、20A.doctor B.driver C.teacher D.nurse第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Not allmemories aresweet Somepeople spendalll.lives tryingto forgetbad experiencesNow Americanresearchers are（）developing apill,2,will helppeople forgetbad memoriesThe pillis plannedtobetaken immediatelyafter a3,frighten experienceTheyhope itmight reduce,or possiblyerase,the effectof painfulmemoriesHowever,the newresearch hascaused alotofargument Supporterssay badmemories mayruin peopleslives Theycome back
4.us（噩梦）when wedont wantto have them ina daydreamor nightmareThey usuallycome withvery painfulfeelings Thepill canhelp（）（）to reducemany
5.suffer Butthose
6.are againstthe researchsay thatchanging memories
7.beverydangerous becausememoriesshow whoweare
8.the drugcould firstbeusedin onlyvery seriouscases,some peopleeven fearthat itwould becomemore commonlyused Dontforget（）（）people alwayshavetheability%use sciencefor thewrong purposeWhat weshould doishelppeople tohave
10.good controlofmemories第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、Maria,a91-year-old woman,has anunbelievable experiencelast weekA groupof thievesbrokeinherhousebut took。
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