2025届安徽省芜湖市安徽师大附中高三练习题一（全国卷II）英语试题含解析

）届安徽省芜湖市安徽师大附中高三练习题一（全国卷英语试题2025II请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.The collection,sorting andof historicalmaterials andcultural relicsof theMay FourthMovement shouldbestrengthened,President Xisaid.A・consideration B.conservationC.constitution D.construction

2.The drivercould havesurvived buthe theseat belt.A.had beenwearing B.hadnt wornC.wasn,t wearingD.didnt wear

3.—Sorry!Im afraidthat Icant goto themagic showby DavidCopperfield with you.A.It doesntmatter.B.Do as you like.C.What ashame.D.Take iteasy.

4.Some peopleare able to multitaskwell—they cantwo ormore businessesat thesame timevery well.A.turn toB.relate toC.lead toD.attend to

5.his overseasstudy,he waseventually employedby hisdream company.A.Having completedB.CompletingC.Completed D.To complete

6.—Mum,I dontthink I am qualifiedenough todo this.—Honey,be confident!You shouldknow it is aman thinksof himself...really determineshis fate.A.that;that B.how;that C.what;that D.that;how

7.Despite theknowledge he has accumulated,He Jiangcontinues to be troubledby thequestion of the unequalofscientific knowledgethroughout theworld.A.advocate B.distributionC.allocation D.division

8.You havea bigmouth,Tom.You have told everybodythe secret.A・cant B.mustntC.shouldnt D.mightnt第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

515127.（15分）（W二the wife;M二thehusband）W:One legof thistable isloose Icant takeitM:Well,select anotherone thenW:Tve aslight feeling1-you are angry withme Whafsup,darlingM:To acertain extent,youre rightIm angrythat youvemade mecome shoppingwithyoubut Imso tiredand（）

2.sleep now二W:Please dontmisunderstand meBut dontyou thinkwe shouldtake thingsa bit3（）」（）easy,darling WhatIm concernedabout isyour physicalfitness You4work lateevery nightsince lastmonth Youre（）

5.usual sucha mildperson but youve beenin abad moodthese days!M:Sorry Ishould have been morepatient withyou todayWell,Tm working on ahuge assignmentand

6.I don*t dowell,that willruin myreputation as

7.excellent accountant!」（）W:Anyway,I think it ofgreat8important tokeep ahealthy lifestyle;its thekey to（）9:live along andhappy lifeYou seemto bein poorhealth now,10^I thinkis closelyrelated toyour unhealthylifestyleM:I seeI promiseI wontstay uplate fromnow on第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）

28.10Li Yue and Zhang Hua wentto-nursing homeand didsome voluntarywork onMay DayAt theirarrival,theywere warmwelcomedThey presentedthe elderlypeople withflowers andfruitsThen,they startedworking atonce,、cleaning thewindows andswept thefloor Everythingdone,they sitin theyard chattingwith the elderlyWhen it was time、for thevolunteer toleave,theelderlythanked themfor theirkindness LiYueandZhangHuawere veryhappy because ofwhat theydid bringjoy toothers Italso enrichedour ownexperience^They madea promisewhich they would comeagain to、see theelderly wheneverthey werefree第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）由青少年骑行协会主办的中国青少年励志骑行活动将于月号拉开序幕，假定你是骑行协会主席李华，

29.25201981受邀参加开幕式，请根据以下提示写一篇开幕式致辞出发时间；

1.骑行路线沿“丝绸之路”中的陕西省西安——甘肃省兰州段（约千米）

2.620骑行意义；

3.注意事项（安全、必需品等）；

4.注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

3.Ladies andgentlemen,The inspiringriding triplaunched byYouth RidingAssociation iscomingWish theriding tripa greatsuccess!参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2C、3C、4D、5A、6C、7B、8C、9C、

一、分割10分割分割文件路径题库原始试题选择题F:\分割后的文件路径题库原始试题分割选择题\F:\B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径分割后的路径\题库原始试题分割七选元\F

二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序_______________________________________________有标题去重复排序号的文件路径▲A单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径

四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径G:\测2\高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹G:\解答题去重复\

四、替换9分处理语文英语替换9分路径D:\122\

五、转docx转docx原始路径D:\122\转好的路径D:\1221\、11B、12D、13A、14D、15B、16C、17B、18C、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.C

3.B

4.A、

221.A

2.B

3.C

4.B、23L C

2.B

3.A

4.D、

241.B

2.D

3.A

4.D

2.D

3.A

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.D

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.B

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.that

2.sleepy

3.easier

4.have beenworking/have worked

5.usually

6.if

7.an

8.importance

9.living

10.which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、.力口281a

2.at---on/upon

3.warm—warmly

4..swept—sweeping

5..sit—sat

6.volunteer-volunteers去掉

7.of

8.bring—brought

9.our—their【小题10]which-that第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Ladies andgentleman,The inspiringriding triplaunched byYouth RidingAssociation iscoming.The tripis scheduledto beginon1st,August.Well startour ridein Xian,Shanxi province,and finallystop inLanzhou,Gansuprovince,covering alength ofabout620kilometers.The journeyis onlya partof the Silk Road,during whichwe cannot onlyenjoy thefascinatingscenery butalso havea betterunderstanding of theSilkRoad.If youwant tojoin theride,you need to preparesome necessitiessuch asfood,water,tents andjackets forthe tripand alsotakecare of yourself.I believeit willbe anunforgettable trip.Wish theriding tripa greatsuccess.

9.Frankly speaking,I amnot surewhether Ithis in the olddays withthat kindof equipment,which looksquiteodd andridiculous.A.should havedone B.need havedone C.would havedone D.must havedone

10.—Fm burntout asIve beenworkingon my essayall thetime.—・Youll surelymake itA.Dont puton airsB.Give mea breakC.Dont geton mynerve D.Hang in there

11.--Sorry to have brokenyour glass.™・You didntmean to,did youA.No problemB.Forget itC.All rightD.Dont sayso

12.Having lostsomething in the cloakroomIwent insideto getit,and foundRoy thepockets ofpeoplescoats.A.going aroundB.going afterC.going againstD.going through

13.—Would youmind givingyour adviceon howto improveour businessmanagement一If youmake most of theequipment,there willbe risein production.A.the;a B./;/C./;a D.the;/

14.—I needto advertisefor aroommate fornext term.—Mary isinterested.A.What forB.Why notC.So whatD.Why bother

15.The childrenwrote magicalstories together,imaginary worldsof romanticand militaryadventure.A.to spinB.spinningC.having spunD.tohavespun

16.I hopemy teacherwill takeinto thefact thatI wasill justbefore theexams whenshe marksmy paper.A.idea B.considered C.account D.thought

17.People allthinkitstrange that the boyshould tellwhafs writtenon thepaper in another roomwithout lookingat it.It reallyexplanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D・confuses

18.competence inacquiring Englishtoday comesfrom theability toexpress oneselfrather thanin simplypassing exams.A.Due B.RawC.Core D.Keen

19.I prefera schoolteachers haveto workas ateam,instead offighting againsteach other.A.where B.that C.as D.when一

20.Its toocomplex,I think.-.So wedbetter makeit easierfor studentsto getinvolved.A.That5s ridiculousB.Thaf sthe pointC.Thats settledD.Thafs allright第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Even whenyoure extremely busy,you arentusing yourtime with100%efficiency.There aregaps ineveryonesschedule wherethey arentdoing anythingimportant.Even ifyour schedulehas nogaps,there isprobably lotsof timewhere youarentworking asfast oras effectivelyasyoupossibly could.Why arentyou completelyefficient Itsbecause time isnt thelimiting factor.If itwere thelimiting factor,people couldworknon-stop withoutbreaks orany unproductivedistractions.Instead,people,even thosewho arehighly productive,needtotake breaks,（拖延）occasionally procrastinateand slowdown ontasks throughoutthe day.The realand mostimportant limiting factor forproductivity isyour energylevels topay attention.Energy levelslimit yourproductivitybecause whenyoure tired,you canhave ampletime andstill notget everythingdone.Your attentionability is also limited,because evenif thereareamillion thingsthat needto bedone,you canonly focus on oneor twoat atime.You mightnot beabletoinsert another4-5hours into your schedule without makingsome sacrifices.But evenextremely busypeoplecan addan houror twointo theirschedulewithoutcancelling anything.The reasonits hardto findtimeisnta lackof time.Itsbecause youdont haveenough energyleft tofbcus onsomething elsethat needsto fitintoyourday.I firstsuspected timewasnt the real problemduring anextremely busyperiod in my lifeover ayear ago.I wasinsanely busy,butat thattime Istill exercisedregularly.I haddaily-to-do listswith overtwenty items,and Istill foundtime toexercise.However,after afew weeks off,due toillness,I stoppedexercising.I wasnot busyby anystandards,in fact,my schedulewas incrediblylight.Despitethis freetime,I foundit hardto findtime toexercise.It seemedto getpushed later and later into myschedule untilit wasgone.How canIexplain thisodd experienceI believeyou haveknown it.、1If someonecant workwith100%efficiency,the mostimportant limitingfactor is.A.a schedulewithout gapsB.breaks anddistractionsC.the limitedtime D.the limitedenergy、2According toparagraph4,everyone,including theextremelybusypeople,can.A.work withoutany restB.focusonmany thingsat atimeC.find somemore timeinaday D.do someexercise regularly、3After afewweeksoff,what wasthe changeofthewriters lifeA.He hada longerdaily to-do listwith overtwenty items.B.He stoppeddoing exercise becauseofthe lackof energy.C.He foundit hardto findtime toexercisebecausehe wasbusier.D.He pushedmostofthe thingslaterandlaterin his schedule.、4The writergives theexample ofhimself in the lastparagraph inorder to.A.prove whatthereallimitingfactorisB・show ushow busilyhe needsto workC.explain howimportant ahealthy bodyisD.tell uswhat anodd experiencehehas（分）（听

22.8When I was5,my father worked thenight shiftas anurse ina hospital.He was always carryinghis stethoscope诊器）so naturally,so Icalled him“Dr.Saldivar“while Ipressed hisstethoscope againsthis chest.But myfather,asahumble man,wasalways correctingme:I amnot adoctor,son,butyoucan beone.I grewup feelinglike I had nolimits becauseof momentslike this,which hashelped metake riskspersonally andprofessionally inspite ofthe hardshipsI hadto endure.Being bornto Mexicanimmigrants meantthat myparents hadto workvery hardto providefor myfamily andIhadto learntostmggle throughschool paperworkon myown,because myparents Englishwas limitedand theycouldnt alwaysbe theremotivatingus throughthe process.If Iwanted tosucceed academically,my perseverance,and strengthwould betested.Perseverance,strength andgood educationare thegateway tosuccess.And thisis especiallytrue whenyou lookattheobstacles（辍学）that Latinoshavetoovercome tosucceed inpublic schools.For instance,while thenational highschool dropoutrate hasdecreasedsignificantly,we stillhave thehighest dropoutrate in the country.We aremore likelyto livein povertyand attendraciallyseparated schools.These issuescreate manyother problemsfor Latinos.To helprelieve myfamily burden,I foundmy firstjob when Iwas14at alocal hotel.Despite thelong hoursonmynew job,Iworked hard.Meanwhile,I continuallystressed theimportance ofgetting arespectable educationand dideverything possibleto getonestep closerto makingmy dreama reality.Nearly adecade later,I becamethe firstinmyfamily tograduate from the Universityof SouthernCalifornia.Knowing thesocial,economic,and politicalstruggles that a communityfaces,I beganto pursuejournalism togive the disadvantaged minoritiesa voice.、1What inspiredthe authorwhen hewas achildA.The encouragingwords fromhis father.B.A nurseinhisfather^hospital.C.His curiosityabout thestethoscope.D.The hardshipshe suffered.2The exampleinthethird paragraphgiven bythe authorsuggests.A.more Latinosare receivinghigher educationin AmericaB.Latino immigrantsare stillfacing manyproblemsC.American educationsystem isbetter constructedD.racial separationhas longbeen forbiddenin America、3The authorchose to become ajournalist,hoping to.A.show hissuccess asa LatinoB,enjoy adifferent lifeC.speak forthedisadvantagedLatinosD.repay thesacrifice hisparents made、4What doesthe authortry totell uswith hisown experienceA.Immigration isan approachto personalsuccess.B.Good educationisaway tosuccessful life.C.Disadvantaged Latinosare facingfewer challenges.D.American Dreamis inaccessibleto theLatinos.（分）

23.8At atime whenalmost anythingcan bepurchased withjust oneclick,its becomean automaticresponse tosimplyreplace whatbreaks.Generations raisedintheearlier halfofthe20th centurywill saythat thiswasnt alwaysso:household appliances（器具）,clothing,electronics andmore usedtobebought underthe assumptionthat,with theoccasional repairs,theywouldlast alifetime.Now,some conscientiousconsumers aretaking mattersinto theirown handsand joiningthe Repair Cafe movement.Founded inAmsterdamin2009by sewingexpert MartinePostma,the originalnonprofit hasexpanded tomore than1,20locations worldwide.These pop-up events,which arerun byvolunteers,offer lessonsin howto fixanything fromfixing abutton toan unresponsivelaptop.“Theres juiceand treatsand youget tomeet newpeople,“says Bennett,a retiredcivil servantand volunteerfixer atthe RepairCafeToronto,where shemends jewellery.She bringsher ownspecialized toolsbut saysmost itemscould berepaired by anyone withapair ofpliers andsome determination.Something thatis brokentook timeand resourcesto make,so ifyoure throwingit out,yourewasting thoseresources.If youcant finda RepairCafe nearyou,its easyto startone.RepairCafe.org offersa startermanual withstep-by-step instructions.Changing howwe acquirethings isnecessary,but theresalso somethingtobesaid forsimply notgetting theminthe first place.Most ofus havemore thanwhat weneed Jsays Marina.This canlead toa lotof anxiety,like—think abouteverything packedin thebackofyourcloset;do youown thosethings ordo theyown you”She suggestswe trainourselves tomake mindfulpurchases.Lazarovic,whose delayedpurchase wenteven further,explains thatless shoppinghas freedup more time forfamily activities,dinner withfriends andmaking art.By doingso,as sheputs it,I gotout ofthat need-to-buy-it crazeand inthe endI feelgood thatIvemade something.”1How wouldpeople raisedinthe1940s dealwith brokenhome appliancesA.Sell thematalower price.B.Press thebutton tofind thefault.C.Repair themto lastlonger.D.Donate themto recyclingstations.、2What doesBennett sayabout herworkA.She likesthe goodfood peoplebring forherwork.B.Helping makerepairs meanssaving resources.C.She willset upher ownRepairCafesoon.D.She learnedto repairjewels aftershe retired.、3Which ofthe followingbest explainsconscientious underlinedin Paragraph2A.Responsible.B.Generous.C.Powerful.D.Irreplaceable.、4What gooddoes Lazarovicthink lessshopping willdo tousA.Itll makeus lessanxious aboutused thingsat home.B.Itll forceus tomake donationsof unwantedthings.C.ItUl leadus toexplore theworld moreresponsibly.D.It willprovide usmoretimefor beneficialevents.（分）

24.8The Australianpostal servicehas apologizedfor deliveringa letterhalf acentury afterit wassent froman islandin theSouthPacific.A couplefrom Adelaidefound thefaded postcard,from theFrench Polynesianisland ofTahiti,resting on their doorstepunder agasbill.It borea postmarkof1966and wasaddressed toone Robert Giorgio”,according to the AdelaideAdvertiser.The postcard,which waswritten bysomeone named“Chris,reads:Iamenjoying myselfgreatly.The weatheris veiyhumid,ril tryand dropyou anotein England.v Itsstamp cost3francs,or aroundnine pence,and isunderstood tohavebeensent to the originalowner ofthe house,whose whereaboutis unknown.“It tooka whileto realizeitwasan oldone,“said TimDufly,who boughtthe house18months agowith hiswife,Claire,andbelieves itwas builtby anItalian manin

1963.Then Ichecked the post dateand its

1966.^^He suspectsthe cardmay havebeen sentbysomeone whowas travellingby boat.Its freshenough althoughit isa bitfaded andits gotsome damageto thetop left,which lookslikea bitof waterdamage Jhe said.Mr Duffyhanded theletter backto AustraliaPost,who acknowledgedthat somethinghad“gonewrong^^and issuedan apology,itisclear thatsomething wentwrong50years agoafter the postcard wasposted inFrench Polynesia,and weapologise forthe inconvenience,a spkesmansaid.It isnot thefirst timethat aletter hastaken vastlylonger thanexpected arriveat itsdestination.A loveletter sentbyaBritish soldierduring WorldWar Twowas apparentlystuck intransit formore than64years beforeitreached RAFLakenheath inSuffolk.、1Who wrotethe postcardA.Claire B.ChrisC.Tim DuffyD.RobertGiorgio、2What doesthepostcardlook likeA.Nice andperfect B.Old anddamagedC.Old putbeautiful D.Fresh butdamaged、3The underlinedword whereabout“in Paragraph2is closestin meaningto A.location B.familyC.habit D.name、4What canbe inferredfromthetextA.The postcard wassent outin1963B・Tim Duffyaccepted theapology fromthe AustraliaPostC.This isthefirstletter thathas gonewrong duringdeliveringD.The personwho wrotethepostcard wouldtravel toEngland.（分）2510It waslate AugustwhenIgot acall froma grandmother.She livesin SeeleyLake,Montana,and shehas heardwe争化器）（）have air purifiers Gwith high-efficiency particulateair HEPAair-cleaners thatcan helpwith smoke.She needsone fbrthebabys room.I explainedwe didnthave anyand toldher howto purchaseone.She coughedand wentsilent withdisappointment beforeasking howmuch theycost.Almost everyperson Italk toin SeeleyLakehas thiscough.The familydoesnt havemuch money,“she said,but shepromised toorder afilter forthe child.Small filters-ones thatcanclean abedroom ofup to75square feet-cost about$70each.The nextday,the wildfirethat hadbeen burningfor weeksintheLolo NationalForest,northeast oftown,moved closertothe（疏散）womans neighborhood,and thecounty sheriffsoffice evacuatedthe area.I wonderedwhether theair-cleaner would be therewhenthe familyreturned home.I knewthe smokewouldbe.As anair-quality specialistwith theMissoula City-County HealthDepartment inMontana,my jobis tounderstand air pollution,control itas muchas possible,and helppeople protectthemselves fromits effects.I focuson smokemanagement:issuing permitsforoutdoor bumsand updatingresidents aboutwhat toexpect fromthe smokewhen wildfiressend itour way.Never hadwe seenso manywildfires soclose tohome forso manyweeks.There aresix classesontheEnvironmental Protection（指数）:Agencys AirQuality Indexgood,moderate,unhealthy forsensitive groups,unhealthy,very unhealthy,and dangerous.SeeleyLakes airreached dangerousclass in18days lastsummer.Last yearwas troubledby wildfiresaround thecountry.The firesthat struckNorthern Californiaalone killed44people andcausedmore than$9billion indamage.But thisisn9t justa recentproblem,nor isit limitedtotheWest.Wildfires hit49states in2017,including aswath fromFlorida toVirginia.More than9million acresburned nationwide,compared withthe yearlyaverage of

6.5million acres.、1Why didthe grandmother make acall tothe authorA.To preventthe wildfire.B,To helphermakea move.C・To askfor anairpurifier.D.To getinformation aboutairpollution.、2How didthe womanfeel aboutthe authorsreplyA.Angry.B.Hopeful.C.Excited.D.Disappointed.、3Whats theauthors purposeof writingparagraph5A.To addsome backgroundinformation.B.To summarizethe previousparagraphs.C.To introducea newtopic fordiscussion.D.To makethe readersrealize thesituation.、4Compared withthe yearlyaverage,the burnedacres nationwidein2017rose by.A.about49%B.about38%C.about72%D.about52%第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空

26.30阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项A BC D涂黑My12-year-olddaughter,Lauren,camehomefromschoolyesterday.She1wavedhergradebooktome.Shehadbeen2一A-1inmostsubjectssuchasmathematics,languageartsandscience agreat3!ThenshesadlypointedoutthatherperfectscorewasdamagedbyaB-l in4andaC-1inPlaysicalEducation.laskedherwhatthescores

5.Shesaidthatthe^6showedtheachievementandthenumbershowedtheeffort.ThatmomentI7thatthegradesweremisleading.Ireachedoutmyhandsandgaveherabig8andtoldherinmymindshehadaperfectscore.Itdidnt9thathergradeinFrenchwasat6B^一T10thatshehadtriedherbest.Thatissomethingtomakeanyparentproud.Everybodyis

11.Everybodyhasdifferentpotential.Notallofuswillbecomescientistsorsports12ButwithoutlOO%effortno13canbeachieved.Iflseeasalespersonfailatsales,the14thinglwanttoexamineistheeffortbeingputin.Ifthereisaproblemwith15thesalespersonhasnofuture.Butiflseeasalespersonisnt16withlOO%effort heorsheisworthmyeffortinhelping.Maybnabitoftrainingorsome17fromamoresuccessfulpersonwill18,Iknowthatl00%effort,focusintherightdirection,willalwaysbringa19whetherthatisanAoraC・Aslongasyoumake100%effort,youare

20.、1A.seriouslyB.patientlyC.cautiouslyD.proudly、2A.handedB.awardedC.sentD.promised、3A.favorB.reliefC.lessonD.achievement、4A.PoliticsB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Science、5A.neededB.attractedC.affectedD.meant6^A.scoreB.letterC.figureD.word、7A.realizedB.checkedC.recognizedD.remembered、8A.hugB.shakeC.kissD.smile、9A.botherB.workC.matterD.suffer、10A.saidB.showedC.warnedD.included、11A.energeticB.independentC.differentD.curious、12A.trainersB.salesmenC.fansD.stars13A.safetyB.principleC.experienceD.potential14A.lastB.firstC.bestD.latest、15A.ambitionB.confidenceC.effortD.attitude、16A.cheerfulB.carefulC.successfulD.hopeful、17A.adviceB.moneyC.expectationD.protection、18A.helpB.decideC.appearD.match、19A.competitionB.resultC.taskD.choice20A.greatB.diligentC.famousD.Reliable。