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2025届安徽省庐巢七校联盟高三适应性测试英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.The churchwhich iseasily frommy homeis beingrebuilt.A.accessible B.availableC.acceptable D.responsible
2..Owing toThe ChinesePoetry Competition^publications onclassical Chineseliterature area signiHeantshareof storagespace at the bookstore.A.taking upB.dividing upC.breaking upD.putting up
3.He switchedoff thelight andwas aboutto leavethe classroomand onlythen torain heavily.A・it beganB.it beginsC.does itbegin D.did itbegin一
4..I wonderwhy thethinnest plasticsbags,though,are stillin usehere.一Well,its noeasy jobto solvethis problemeffectively.A.banning B.banned C.to banD.having banned一
5..Can Ilie aboutseeing atext becauseI wastoo busyor lazyto respondto it一Receiving atext doesnot necessarilymean youhave torespond.Why wastea perfectlygood liethe truthwillserveA.unless B.until C.when D.while一
6.What hasmade himin suchhigh spiritsrecently一by histeacher forsucceeding passingthe exam.A.Being praisedB.PraisedC.Having praisedD.To praise
7.Believe itor not,it is that causesyour illness.A.because ofyour beingoverweight B.because you are overweightC.youareso overweightD.your beingoverweight
8.The Chinesepeople arekind andcaring.If not,I inChina in the past30years.A.didn9t stayB.hadn9t stayedC.couldnt stayD.couldnt havestayed9,some peoplecriticize graffitifor beingugly anddestructive,those graffitilovers stillsee itas realart.A.As B.While、“Going away!Its myseat!”Everyone in the reading room raisedtheir eyesand staredat meon anunfriendly wayI、felt veryashamed,but Irushed outof thereading roomwith mybook Ilearned ahard lessonthat day-1shouldrespect andpolite toother people第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假设你叫汤姆,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减
29.25肥,征求你的意见请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解内容要点如下健康比漂亮重要L.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法
2.可以通过多锻炼身体来保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯
3.健康的心态也很重要4注意
1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥.词数词左右
5100.参考词汇心态外貌6state ofmind appearanceDear Xiao Wang,I havereceived andread yourletter,in whichyou mentionedthat youwanted to lose weightby dieting.Yours,Tom参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1A、2A、3D、4B、5B、6A、7D、8D、9B、10D、11A、12B、13C、14C、15A、16A、17A、18A、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.D、
221.C
2.D
3.B
4.B、
231.D
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C、
241.C
4.D、
251.C
2.C
3.D
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.personal
2.inspired
3.helping
4.deadly
5.into
6.linked
7..removed
8..to blame
10.polluted第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)、第二句改为
10281.finally final改为
2.occupying occupy第三句去掉
3.a第四句改为
4.while when去掉
5.the第五句改为
6.run ran改为
7.Going Go第六句改为
8.on in第七句改为或
9.but soand第八句后加
10.polite be第二节书面表达(满分分)、2529DearXiaoWang,I havereceived andread yourletter,in whichyou mentionedthat youwanted tolose weightby dieting.It isonly naturalthat younggirls atyour agehope tolook beautiful.However,in myopinion,health ismore importantthanbeauty.For astudent,studying is the firstthing toconsider whileappearance is the second.So do not letothers5opinions affectyournormal life.However,if youdo wanttoloseweight,it is a goodidea todo itby gettingmore exerciseand changingyour unhealthyeatinghabits.The most important thing isthatyou keepa healthystate ofmind,as itwill helpwith yourstudies,and willalso helpyouovercome difficultiesin dieting.Yours,TomC.Once D.Until
10.Changing thepassword onyour accountisn alasting solutionif youdont removeany virus,A.dont youB.do youC.isnt itD.is it
11.August8th,2008is aspecial day,,I think,that willbe rememberedby theChinese forever.A.one B.whatC.which D・the one
12.—How oftendo youwork out™,but usuallyonce aweek.A・Have noidea.B.It depends.C.As usual.D.Generally speaking.
13.The doctorstreatment hasworked marvels:the patienthas completely.A.repeated B.returned C.recoveredD.reminded
14.Face theproblem bravelyand youa newway tosuccess.A.And B.found C.will findD.have found一
15.You speakvery goodFrench!—Thanks.I Frenchin SichuanUniversity forfour years.A.studied B.study C.was studyingD.had studied
16.equal opportunities,both Frankand Billymay accomplishthe task.A.Given B.GivingC.To giveD.to begiven
17.a singleworld canchange themeaning of a sentence,a singlesentence canchange themeaning of a paragraph.A.Just as B.Even thoughC.UntilD.Unless
18.With thedevelopment ofagriculture,the peoplevillage Itaught arenowliving ahappy life.A.in whoseB.whose C.in whichD.which
1.
1.She isfed upwith sharinga housewith others;,she islooking forher ownflat.A.moreover B.otherwise C.however D.therefore
20.If weforgave criminals,we mightbecome asociety ofendless excusesno oneaccepts responsibilityforanything.A・which B.where C.when D.as第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6After twoyears ofcareful consideration,Robert McCrumhas reacheda conclusionon hisselection of the100greatestnovels writtenin English.Take alook ata fewin hislist:()The PilgrimsProgress byJohn Banyan1678A storyofaman insearch oftruth toldwith thesimple clarityand beautyof Bunyan9s prosemakes this an Englishclassic.Robinson Crusoeby DanielDefoe1719By theend of the19th century,no book in Englishliterary historyhad enjoyedmore editionsand translations.This world-famousnovel isa complexliterature thatone cannotresist.Gullivers Travelsby JonathanSwift1726A greatwork thatsbeen repeatedlyprinted,Jonathan SwiftsGullivers Travelscomes thirdin ourlist of the bestnovels writteninEnglish.Clarissa bySamuel Richardson1748Clarissa isa tragicheroine,pressured byher dishonorablefamily tomarry awealthy manshe dislikes,in the book thatSamuelJohnson describedas“the firstbookin the worldthat showsthe knowledgeabout thehuman heart”.Tom Jonesby HenryFielding1749Tom Jonesisa classic Englishnovel thatgets thespirit ofits ageand whosecharacters arewell-known sincethey havecome torepresentthe societyat thattime.Emma byJane Austen1816Jane AustensEmma isher mostoutstanding work,mixing thebest partsof herearly bookswith adeep senseof feelings.The Narrativeof ArthurGordon Pymof Nantucketby Edgar Allan Poe1838EdgarAllanPoes onlynovel—aclassicadventure storywith supernaturalelements—has fascinatedand influencedgenerationsof writers.、1Which Englishbook hasgot the most translationsbefore the20th centuryA.Robinson Crusoe.B.Gullivers Travels.C.Tom Jones.D.Emma.、2What doesSamuel Johnsonthink wecan learnabout from thebookClarissaA.A lovestory.B.Quarrels ina family.C.The humanheart.D.The spirits of thelime.、3What makesthe charactersin TomJones famousA.Their classiclifestyles.B.Their differentnationalities.C.Their typicalspiritsof the age.D.Their representationof thesociety.分
22.8A youngman returnsto his hometown ofAractataca,Colombia.He visitsthe housewhere helived as a child.Here,heremembers themostimportantmemories of his childhood.Standing infront ofhis oldhouse,the youngman makesan importantdecision.He saysto himselfJT willstart mylife overagain.I willbecome awriter.”This manistheworld famouswriter,Gabriel Garcia Marquez.Gabriel Garcia Marquez wasbom onMarch6,
1928.During hisearly life,Garcia Marquezsgrandmother andgrandfather toldhimmany stories.His grandmotherwould tellhim legendsas ifthey werereal.Garcia Marquezsays thathis grandmother^way ofstorytellinglater influencedhis ownmethods.When Garcia Marquez was about20years old,he leftAractataca andattended universityin Bogota.He beganstudying lawbecausethis waswhat his father wantedhim tostudy.However,Garcia Marquez was nothappy.During thistime GarciaMarquez returnedto Aractataca.It wason thisvisit that he realizedhe muststop studyinglaw.And herecognized thathe mustreturn to the dreamofhischildhood-writing.For thenext fewyears,GarciaMarquezwrote formanydifferent newspapers.And in1955,he publishedhis firstbook calledLeaf Storm”.For manyyears,GarciaMarquezknew hewanted towrite abouthis grandfather^house inAractataca.To writethis book,GarciaMarquezand hiswife hadto sellalmost allof theirpossessions tosurvive.But theiract wasworth it.The book,OneHundred Years of Solitude“was immediatelysuccessful.And thisbook createda pathfor Garcia Marquezs futuresuccess.In1982,Gabriel GarciaMarquezwasgiven theNobel Prize in Literaturefor hisbook“One HundredYears ofSolitude”,makinghim the first Colombianand the fourth Latin American to win a Nobel Prizein Literature.A.His grandfather.B.His father.C.His grandmother.D.His wife.、1Who influencedGarciaMarquezswriting style
2、Garcia decidedto takeup writingA.when heworked fora newspaperB.under theinfluence ofhis familyC.when hegraduated fromcollege D.after avisit tohishometown
3、Garcias book“One HundredYearsofSolitude”A.was writtenin the1950sB.enjoyed aquick successC.helped Garcialead abetter lifeD.was aboutGarcias grandfather
4、What dowe knowfrom the text aboutGarcia MarquezA.He isthefirstLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.B.He wrotefor newspapersbefore publishinghis ownbooks.C.His book“Leaf Storm,,marked hisgreat successin literature.D.He followedhisfather^wish tobecome awriter.(分)
23.8Grey cloudsmove aslow assmoke overthe treetopsat Lolo Pass.The groundis white.The dayis June
10.It has been snowingfor thepast fourdays inthe BitterrootMountains.Wayne Fairchildis gettingworried aboutour trekoverthe LoloTrail—95miles fromLolo Montanato Weippein Idaho,across theroughest countryintheWest.Lewis and Clarkwere nearlydefeated200years agoby snowstormson the Lolo.Today Fairchildis nervouslychecking theweather reports.He hasagreedto takeme acrossthe toughest,middle sectionofthe trail.When Lewisclimbed ontop ofLemhi Pass,140miles southof Missoula,on August12,1805,he was astonished bywhat wasinfront ofhim;high mountainchains stillto theWest ofus with their topspartially covered with snow.Nobody inwhat wasthen the USknew the Rocky Mountainsexisted,with peakstwice ashigh asanything inthe Appalachiansback East.Today theirpathway throughthose mountainsholds moreattraction thanany otherground overwhich theytraveled,for itsrawwilderness isan evidenceto thecharacter oftwo cultures:the explorerswho bravedits hardshipsand theNative Americanswho prize(神圣的)and conservethe pathasasacred gift.It remainstoday the same condition as whenLewis andClark walkedit.The Lolois passableonly fromJuly tomid-September.Our luckis holdingwith theweather,although thesnow keepsgettingdeeper.As weclimb toIndian PostOffice,the highestpoint on the trailat7,033ft,we havecovered13miles insoft snow,and we(脊).hardly haveenough energyto makedinner.After ameal ofchicken,I sitonarock ontop ofthe ridgeill Thereis nolight visibleinany direction,not even another campfire.For fourdays wedonotsee anotherhuman being.We areoccupied withthe thingsthat mixfearwith joy.In ourimagination wehave finallycaught upwith Lewis andClark.、1According tothe passage,the wordtrek inParagraph1is closestin meaningto.A.a comfortablewalk ina separatecountryB・a pleasantjourney acrossthe countryside、C,a journeyover untraveledpathways D.a long,hard journeyover roughareas2We learn from the text thatbefore
1805.A.theRocky Mountainswere whollycoveredwithsnow B.there wereno peopleliving inthe westernpart ofAmerica C,no Americansknew、oftheexistence oftheRockyMountains D.the Appalachianswere thewestern frontieroftheUnited States3We learnfromthetextthat theLolo Pass.A.remains muchthesameas itwas200years agoB,isthemeeting pointof threeculturesC.has changeda lotsince1805D.now attractsa largenumber oftourists tovisit、4Judging fromthetext,LewisandClark weremost probably.A.two nativeIndiansB.explorers ofthe early19th centuryC.merchants whodid businesswiththeIndiansD.travelers whosecuriosity tookthem overtheLoloPass、5We caninfer fromthetextthat whencrossing theLoloPassthe author.A.was attemptingthe impossibleB.was tryingto seta worldrecordC.was followingthetrailof Lewisand ClarkD.was fightingwith weatherand takingunnecessary risks(分)(仿真的)
24.8An experimentalcleanup devicecalled RemoveDEBRIShas successfullycast a net arounda dummysatellite,imitating atechnique thatcould oneday collectspaceborne garbage.The test,which wascarried outthis week,is widelybelieved tobe thefirst successfuldemonstration ofspace cleanuptechnology,experts toldCNN.And itsymbolizes anearly steptoward solvingwhat has already beena criticalissue:junk inspace.Millions ofpieces of junk areturning aroundin orbit,the resultof50years ofspace traveland fewregulations tokeep spaceclean.At orbitalspeeds,evenasmall bitof paintcrashing witha satellitecan causecritical damage.Various companieshave plansto sendthousands ofnew satellitesinto low-Earth orbit,already themost crowdedarea.The RemoveDEBRISexperiment isrun bya companyand researchersled bytheU.K.s SurreySpace Centerand includesAirbus,Airbus-owned SurreySatellite TechnologyLtd.and FrancesArianeGroup.Guglielmo Aglietti,the directorof SurreySpace Center,said thatan operationalversion ofthe RemoveDEBRIStechnology wouldcasta netthat remainsfastened tothe mainsatellite sothe debriscan bedragged outof orbit.It couldtarget large pieces ofjunk,including deadsatellites upto10meters long.The RemoveDEBRISsatellite willconduct afew moreexperiments inthe comingmonths,including testingnavigation featuresthatcould helpguide thesatellite to a specificpiece ofdebris.Jonathan McDowell,an astrophysicistat theHarvard-Smithsonian Centerfor Astrophysics,said thesuccess ofthis weeksexperimentwas exciting,but hecautioned againstover-publicizing,,it.There arestill enormousbarriers toclear beforeoperational cleanuptasks areunderway,he said,and themost discouragingisfiguring outhow tofund suchprojects.Aglietti,the Surreyprofessor whohelped leadthe RemoveDEBRISproject,said Thechallenge willlie inpersuading therelevantauthorities tosponsor thesetasks.Aglietti saidhe hopesRemoveDEBRIS willconduct afew cleanuptasks peryear,targeting thelargestpieces ofjunk inthemostcrowded orbits.1What isthe useoftheRemoveDEBRIS satelliteA.Demonstrating spacetechnology.B.Imitating adeveloping technique.C.Collecting wastesexisting inspace.D.Symbolizing greatprogress inspace.、2How doesthe RemoveDEBRlSsatellite workA.By throwinganetto takethe junkfrom orbit.B.By fasteningit tothe mainsatellite tightly.C.By draggingsatellites upto10meters long.D.By targetinglargepiecesofjunkcarefully.、3What doesthe underlinedword sponsor“inthelast paragraphprobably meanA.Accomplish.B.Support.C.Oppose.D.Provide.、4Whats thebest titlefor the textA.The RemoveDEBRISProject IsPerfectB.How RemoveDEBRlSIs InventedintheLabC.Why theRemoveDEBRlS SatelliteIs InventedD.Satellite CollectsSpace Junkfor theFirst Time(分)(帖子)
25.10Here arethe responsesfrom parentstotheposts abouttoys.•Michele ManhireMyson Aaronis
8.Its been8birthdays and9Christmases of“What can we get,Aaron,,without propertoys alongthe way.He is()just simplyparticular abouttoys.I canhonestly tellyou,I amprinting thislist,and headingtoacouple ofstores someonline thatI cangetsome ofthese items!Maybe thiswont besuch adepressing Christmas.•Vera(纱球)?Do youhave anyyam ballsI boughta giantone formy classroombut endedup keepingit formy ownkids.Theyrestrong enough to throwbut softenoughtouse asa dollbed•NatalieExcellent post!Thank youso muchfor puttingthis together.I havebeen lookingthrough specialneeds toylists tofind onethat Ithoughtwould bemost helpfulto myfollowers.This postagrees toour personalexperience mostclosely.I haveshared itwith manyothergroups andthe feedbackhasbeenwonderful.•MeaganThis isa greatlist Myson lovedhis eggchair andempty bottlesare alwaysa win.He alsoloves toturn aglobe andlook atwonder(凝胶)tubes.Wonder tubesare about$6on Amazon.This yearone ofhis giftsisagel filledmedicine ball.1What arethefourposts respondingtoA.A gamelist.B.A partylist C.A toylist D.A foodlist.、2What isMichelet problemA.She hasno moneyfor toys.B.She cant findgood toysfor herself.C.Her sonhasaspecial tastefor gifts.D.Her sonmissed toomany birthdays.、3Who suggestsa goodtoy whichcan beused asa bedfor dollsA.Michele Manhire.B.Natalie.C.Meagan.D.Vera.、4Which ofthe followingcanwelearnfromthetextA.Vera worksasa teacher herself.B.Michele Manhireonly buystoys online.C.Meagan ispuzzled byher sonschanging toys.D.Natalie followsmany groupsin choosingtoys.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
26.3015230阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从小题所给的、、和项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1—15A BC D“The importantthingisnot tostop questioning.Curiosity hasits ownreason forexisting.—Albert EinsteinItsno secretthat curiositymakes learningmore effectiveand1Curious studentsnot onlyask questions,but also2seek outthe answers.Without3Sir IsaacNewton wouldhave neverput forwardthe lawsof physics,Alexander Flemingprobably wouldnthave4(青霉素),penicillin andMarie Curiespioneering researchon radioactivitymay notexist.Curiosity isjust as5as intelligencein determininghow wellstudents doin school.Curiosity6the brainfor learning.As weall known,were morelikely to7what wevelearned whenthe subjectmatter interestsus.Actually,curiosity also helpsus learninformationwedont consider8or important.So if ateacheris ableto9students9curiosity,theyll bebetterprepared tolearn thingsthat theywouldnormally considerboring ordifficult.For instance,if astudent struggleswith10personalizing mathproblem tomatchtheir specificinterestcould help them11remember howto goabout solvingsimilar mathproblems inthe future.However,scientists thinkthat therearestill afew thingsthat remain12about curiositysrole inlearning.For onething,scientists haveyetto determineits long-term effects.For instance,ifastudents curiosityis arousedatthe13ofaschool day,will ithelpthembetterabsorb informationall daylong Anotherthing the14are keento investigateis whysome peopleare more15curious thanothers,andwhich factorsmost influencehow curiouswe are.、1A.enjoyable B.impossible C.difficult D.avoidable、2A.lazily B.actively C.dependently D.negatively、3A.energy B.curiosity C.technology D.secret、4A.invented B.discovered C.heard D.learned
5、A.important B.easy C.sensitive D.heavy
6、A.blames B,searches C.begs D.prepares
7、A.remember B.dislike C.forgive D.abandon
8、A.interesting B・boring C.friendly D.awful
9、A.arouse B.remove C.record D.miss
10、A.physics B.chemistry C.math D.biology
11、A.better B.less C.louder D.harder
12、A.distinct B.unclear C.certain D.confident、13A.beginning B.end C.age D.time、14A.teachers B.students C.researchers D.police15A.immediately B.indifferently C.naturally D.seriously第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)语法填空
27.15John Snowwas afamous doctorin London,who wasso expertthatheattended QueenVictoria asher1,person physicianBut he」」felt Z^inspire whenhe thoughtabout3help peopleexposed tocholera Cholerawasa4dead diseaseand neitherits causenor itscurewas understoodJohn Snowwanted toface thechallenge andsolve theproblem Hesuspected thatpeople absorbedthis disease
5.their bodieswith theirmeals Sowhen anotheroutbreak hitLondon,he beganhis enquiryHe foundthat manyvictims
6.link totheoutbreak werenear thewater pump,sohehad thehandle
7.remove Soonafterwards thedisease sloweddown Hedrew aconclusionthat thewater was
8.blameThe water^company wereinstructed notto exposepeople tolO^pollute waterany moreFinally“King Cholera^^was defeated第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在此符号下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
21011、There arenot enoughseats inour schooPsreadingroomOne morningjust beforeour finallyexamination,I gotthere very、early tooccupying aseat Iput abook onthe deskand thenwent tohave abreakfasts WhileI cameback,I foundsomeone wassittingontheseat whichI hadoccupied inthe advanceI runto himimmediately andshouted athim,。
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