2024-2025学年新疆伊宁生产建设兵团四师一中高三热身考英语试题含解析

・20242025学年新疆伊宁生产建设兵团四师一中高三热身考最新英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.What doyou thinkof Putin一He is an outstandingleader whohis reputation.A.looks outfor B.comes upwithC.lives up to D.looks forwardto一

2.The lectureabout3D technologywas veryinteresting.—Its apity.How Iwish Itime to attend itA.had B.have C.had hadD.have had

3.the fiercecompetition injob seeking,many universitygraduates haveno choicebut toreduce theirown demandfor thesalary.A.Faced B.FacingC.To faceD.Having faced

4.More competitivehigh-tech enterprisesare investingin NantongCentral InnovationDistrict,which willresult ineconomicgrowth.A.sustainable B.adaptableC.recyclable D.changeable

5.The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave becomethe biggestof theordinary people in Chinatoday.A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation

6.Our Englishteacher,having explainedto ushow todesign aproject,allowed usa wholeweeks preparation and thentheclass.A.to dismissB.dismissedC.dismissing D.having dismissed

7.The securityjudge wasvery whenshe explainedthat thedriving licencewas necessaryfor herwork.A.reasonable B.natural C.ridiculous D.available

8..People crowdinto cherrytrees areblooming,appreciating thefresh springsight.A.what B.whenC.which D.where

9.I gotmore abouthim fromreading hisbooks thanfrom talkingto him.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号并在此符号下面写出该加的词A.insights B.memories A,删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分210n、、Its truethat everyonewant to be ingood healthIm veryglad togive yousome adviceson howto keephealthy Firstof all,we needto keepa healthyand balancediet Variouskinds offood canprovide usfor differentnutrients whichour body、、、needs Secondly,we shouldalso takeexercise regularAs thesaying goes,life liesof movementThirdly,we oughtto getenoughrest andsleepHave youhear thatearly to bed andearly torise makesa manhealthy,wealthy andwise Lastbut not、、least,wed better to keepa healthymind Thatis tosay,we shouldlook ateverything in a positiveway Dontforget tolaugh、第二节书面表达满分分much andcry lessYou know,laughter isbest medicine25分假设你是李华，从网上得知英国某校的孔子课堂正在招募国际

29.25the ConfuciusClassroom汉语教学助教的中学生暑期志愿者请根据以下要点提示给对方写一封邮件，申请获得这个职位你对国际汉语教学的认识；

1..你所具备的条件；

2.你对获得录用的愿望3注意.词数左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

1100.文中不得透露考生的真实身份信息；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua,a Senior3student fromChina.Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2C、3B、4A、5A、6B、7A、8D、9A、10B、11C、12A、13D、14C、15B、16A、17C、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.A

4.B、

221.A

2.B

3.D

4.B、

231.A

2.B

3.D、

241.D

2.A、

251.C

2.B

3.D

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.which

2.to

3.mainly

5..fields

6.photographer

7.married

8.an

9.have learnt/have learned

10.to pay第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、第一处28want—wants第二处一advices advice第三处balance—balanced第四处fdr―with第五处一regular regularly第六处of-in第七处hear-heard第八处去掉之后的betterto第九处much—more第十处前面加上第二节书面表达（满分分）best the

25、29Dear Sir/Madam,Im LiHua,a Senior3student fromChina.Interested in the position advertised onyour website,Tm nowwriting toapply forit.As faras I am concerned,teaching Chineseis a good wayfor meto communicatewith foreignfriends.Besides,I canintroduce Chineseculture tochildren inEngland,which willsurely promotethe understandingbetween thetwonations.I amconfident toperform wellin thejob.Firstly,I amfluent inChinese andEnglish as well.Additionally,I amcooperative andcreative inmy work,which Ibelieve willgive me an advantageover otherapplicants.Working for the ConfuciusClassroom has always beenmy dream,so Idappreciate itif youtake meinto consideration.Yours,Li HuaC.resources D.experiences

10.Once youvethe itemsyou ordered,put thisrecord inyour file.A.checked inB.checked offC.checked outD.checked with一

11.May Ihelp youYou seemtobehaving someproblems.一,thanks.I thinkI canmanage.A.All rightB.No problemC.Ifs allright D.Theres noway一

12.Tell mesomething abouthis matchin Sydney.一Well,he gotthe championshipwe hadexpected.He madeit atlast.9A.as B.what C.why D.how

13.According to the report,peoplein the areasare rebuildingtheir homesand manyroads to thearea have been repaired.A.flooded;lead B.flooding;leading C.flooding;to leadD.flooded;leading

14.Not untilthe endof theperformance thechance to take photoswith therespectable actor.A.the audience got B.the audiencehad gotC.did theaudience getD.had theaudiencegot

15.What heliked todo wastotakean ideaand itby findingevery possibleconsequence.A.squeeze B.wrestleC・switch D.shrink

16.I*ve heardthat preparationsforthecoming festival.Lefs givethem ahand.A.are beingmade B.havebeenmadeC.are makingD.have made■一

17.Each of the studentsworking hard at theirhardattheir lessonsthe book.-So haveLA.readsB.have readC.has readD.read

18.My daughter,all kindsof meat,would notlike toeat anyvegetable,which worriesmealot.A.devoted toB.addicted toC.accustomed toD.exposed to

19.The sameboiling watersoftens thepotato andhardens theegg.Ifs aboutyoure madeof,not thecircumstances.A・that B.whatC.how D.who

20.During thenegotiation tofollow,it can be arguedthat sharesof foreigncompanies areovervalued thereturnthey offer.A.in termsof B.in memoryofC.in favorof D.in chargeof第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Researchers continueto showthe powerbehind oursense of smell.Recent studieshave found,among otherthings,that thesmell offoods likepizza cancause uncontrollableanger indrivers onroads.The reviewexplains thatsmell isunique inits effectson the brain.According toConrad King,the researcherwho carried out thereview,more thanany othersenses,the senseofsmellgoes throughthe logicalpart of thebrainand actson thesystems concernedwithfeelings.This iswhy thesmell ofbaking breadcan destroythe bestintentions of a dieter.”（决定）Smell,which dictatesthe unbelievablecomplexity offood tastes,has alwaysbeen theleast understoodof oursenses.Ournoses areable todetect upto10,000distinct smells.Our abilityto smelland tastethis extremelylarge rangeof smellsis controlledbysomething like1,000genes,which makeup anamazing3%of thehuman genome.ResearchersRichard Axeland LindaBuck weretogether awardeda NobelPrize in2004for theirground-breaking researchon thenature ofthis（嗅觉）extraordinary sense.These twoscientists werethe firstto describethe familyof1,000olfactory genesand toexplain howourolfactory systemworks.According toone studyin theresearch review,smelling freshpizza oreven thepackaging offast foodscan beenough tomakedrivers feelimpatient withother roadusers.They arethen morelikely tospeed andexperience uncontrollableanger onroads.The mostreasonableexplanation isthat thesecan allmake driversfeel hungry,and thereforedesperate tosatisfy theirappetites.In contrast,the smellsof peppermintand cinnamonwere shownto improveconcentration levelsaswellas reducedriversimpatience.Similarly,the smellsof lemonand coffeeappeared topromote clearthinking andmental focus.However,the waygenes regulatesmell differsfrom personto person.A studyby researchersin Israelhas identifiedat least50olfactory geneswhich areswitched onin somepeople andnot inothers.They believethis mayexplain whysome ofus lovesomesmells andtastes whileothers hatethem.The Israelresearchers saytheir studyshows thatnearly everyhuman beingshows adifferent、pattern ofactive andinactive smell-detecting receptors.1What didRichard Axeland LindaBuck findout A,The typeof foodsmells.B,The logicalpart of human brain.C.The natureofhumanolfactory system.D.The relationshipbetween foodand feelings.、2Which of the followingcan helppeople concentrateA.Bread.B.Fast food.C.Pizza.D.Coffee.、3What dowe knowfrom thelast paragraphA.Different peopleare sensitiveto differentsmells.B・Every personhas adifferent patternof genes.C.Some peoplecan recognizeupto50smells.D.There arestill someolfactory genestobefound out.、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Logic andbehavior.B.Smell and its influence.C.Sense abilityand foodtastes.D.Olfactory genesanditssystem.（分）

22.8Dubai hasbecome one of thetop destinationsfor tourists.Its considered as thetourism centrein theregion.You willfindeverything youcan expectin Dubairanging fromdeserts tobeautifully builtmalls.People fromaround the world visit Dubai forenjoyingits wonders.If youare in Dubai,avoid drivingyourself.There arevarious reasonsfor this.Firstly,Dubai hasstrict lawsand if you haventadriving licenseyou might be upthe creek.Secondly.Dubai isconsideredasoneof the mostdangerous drivingplaces becauseit hasthehighest deathrates onroads percapita in theworld.Thirdly,you might be unawareof destinations.So,avoid drivingyourself asmuch aspossibleand tryto usepublic transportslike taxis,buses andmetro trains.Gulf ishot andthe temperaturethere oftenreaches above60Celsius degreeespecially fromApril toOctober,So,if youareplanning tovisit Dubai,you hadbetter avoidmonths ofextreme hotnessand planyour tripin winterso youcan fullyenjoy thewondersof Dubaiwithout gettingworried aboutweather conditions.There aredifferent typesof hotelsranging fromcheap tomore expensiveones.So,select oneaccording toyour tripbudget.However,make sureyour hotel is noteven close toa construction site.This isbecause constructionin Dubaiis beingcarriedout24hours non-stop andif youchoose ahotel nearsuch asite youmightbein troublebecause ofconstruction noise.Therefore,alwaysbook aroom away from suchtrouble-making places.In short,for makingyour tripsto Dubaipleasant,you shouldalways preparebeforehand-select thewinter weatherand booka hotelthatsnot closeto noisyplaces.You shouldalso tryto avoidthe thingsthat mightcreate troubleif youlike drivingby yourown withouta driving licenseand withoutknowing thedestination.、1In the second paragraph,the authormainly tendsto tellus that.A.people hadbetter notdrive themselvesinDubaiB.the trafficlaws inDubai arevery strictC.its importto have adrivinglicense D.the publictransports inDubai aregood enough、2The underlinedwords upthe creek“inthesecond paragraphcanbereplace by.A.in useB.in troubleC.in trainingD.in tune、3The bestseason tovisitDubaiis in.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter、4Why isit terribleif yourhotelisclosetoaconstructionsiteA.Because itwon*tbesafe.B.Because youwont havea goodrest.C.Because itwill costyou lotsof money.D.Because itwill betoo farfrom thecenter ofthe city.（分）

23.8Five CreatorsWho Wantto MakeYour LifeEasierMunyaradzi Gwatidzo-From AstroMobilAs an orphangrowing upin oneof Zimbabwespoorest areas,Gwatidzo wasvery interestedin electronics.With a big familytocare for,Gwatidzo taughthimself to repair phones.Gwatidzo in2011to buildhis ownbrand.Astro Mobile.Astro nowprovidesemployment toover2,000people withvarious jobopportunities.Cherae Robinson-From TastemakersAfricaTastemakers Africais amobile appaiming torevolutionize the African traveland leisurespace.Through theapp,travelers andcuriouslocals canbook personalexperiences.Its founder,Cherae Robinson,has alwaysbeen passionateabout Africaand throughher personaladventuresgot anopportunity.Neku Atawodi-From MalaikHowdoes onego froma sportsscientist toa founderlaunching acrowdfunding platformonly fourmonths Iam passionateaboutAfrica andimpressed bythe teamingspirit oftheAfricanyouth Jshe said JAgroup ofangel investorsbacking a business canreally leaditto success!n Richard Bbaale-From BanaPadsBanaPadsis notyet available tothemarket inAfrica butits originalstory aloneis prettyinspiring.Watching hisolder sistermissschool fora weekevery monthbecause theirguardians couldnot affordclean towels,sowed aseed forabusinessRichardBbaalewouldlater start.、1Whose appis underthe processof researchand developmentA.Bbaale.B.Atawodi.C.Robinso.D.Gwatidzo.、2Gwatidzo begantorepairphones mainlybecause of.A.his interestin phonesB.his responsibilityfor familyC.his intentionto setup abrand D.his eagernessto providemore jobs、3What doesRobinson tryto achieveA.Helping localsearn more.B.Helping visitorssave money.C.Making iteasier tobook tickets.D.Making travelmore comfortable.（分）

24.8We allthink bestwhen werewell rested.A clear,alert brainallows usto focus,learn andremember information,andto becreative.On theother hand,when weresleepy,we makemore mistakesand areless productivein schooland atwork.In areportfrom PsychologicalScience,researchers atthe Universityof Parisreport sleepingbetween twolearning sessionsimprove yourlearning.In thisstudy,60French adultswere randomlydivided intoa sleepor wakegroup.They allwere given16French-Swahiliwords inpairs inrandom order.After studyinga pairfor sevenseconds,the Swahili word appearedonascreen andthe participantswereasked totype theFrench translation.If theymade a mistake,the wordsappeared againuntil everyword-pair wascorrectlytranslated.Twelve hours later,they didit again.The wakegroup did their testsfirst inthe morningand thenintheevening sothey hadnotime tosleep inbetween.The sleep group membersdidtheirfirst sessionintheevening andthesecondcame thenext morning,aftera goodnights sleep.The sleepgroup membersdid muchbetter atrecalling thecorrect translationsand werequicker tolearn whenthey makeamistake.Both groupswere eventuallyabletolearn allthe word-pairs butgetting somesleep allowedthe sleepgroup tolearn inless timeandwith lesseffort,A follow-up showedthat the sleepgroupstill didbetter thanthe wakegroup aweek laterand evensix monthslater,So,ifyou have tolearn something,study andthen getagoodnights sleep.、1What isthe differenceofthetwo groupstasksA.Who tolearn.B.What tolearn.C.How tolearn the words.D.When tolearn thewords.2How didthe participantsdeal witha typingmistake theymadeA.Translating thesame wordagain.B.Leaving thewrong wordalone.C.Asking fora correctanswer.D.Redoing thetyping twelvehourslater.、3What doesthe underlinedword itin Para.2refer toA.Correcting themistakes.B.Typing theFrench translation.C.Typing theSwahili words.D.Showing theSwahiliwordon thescreen.、4Compared tothe wakegroup,those inthesleepgroup.A.typed morequicklyB.made fewertranslation mistakes.C.learned withmore effort.D.learned alltheword-pairs.

25.（10分）British WriterJohn Donneonce said”No manis anisland；every bookis aworld.^Asanenthusiastic reader,I cantagreewith thelatter partofthesentence more.Every summer.I endeavorto findsome peacefulplaces where I canattack someclassicswithout beingdisturbed.Thomas Hardywants tolive farfrom themadding crowd.Iamno friendto chaos,either.I readGeorge OrwelPs1984inaNew Englandbeachside cottagewith nolocks onthe doors,no telephonesor televisionsin therooms.1984is agood book that needs deep reflection.Attempting Sound and Furylying onthe bedofa poorly-occupied motel,however,was lessfruitfulI madeit throughone anda quartervolumes,but thenmy eyelidswere soheavy thatI couldntkeep themopen.But thissummer Ifind myselfat aloss.Vm notquite interestedin J.D.Salinger,say,or Frankenstein.Theres alwaysWar andPeace,which Ivecovered somedistance severaltimes,only toget boggeddown intheWar^part,set itaside fora while,and realizethatI have to startover fromthe beginningagain,having forgotteneveryones nameand socialrank.How appealingto simplyfall back一onafavorite oncemore intoThe CalloftheWild orAlice inthe Wonderland,which feelsalmost likecheating,too excitingand toomuchfun tobelong toserious literature.And thentheres JohnSteinbecks TheGrapes ofWrath.This titledo notamaze butconfuse.Were nevershort ofsour grapes,butweve neverheard ofangry grapes.Anyway grapesare myfavorite fruitof summer.These stonefruits canalways makeme feelcheerfuland peacefulall atonce.、1What canwe inferfrom Paragraph2A.The authorhas acottage inNew England.B.1984is abookthatneedsdeepreflection.C.Both ofthe readingattempts werenot fruitful.D.SoundandFury wasset inapoorly-occupied hotel.、2Why doesthe authorsay readinghis favoritebooks feelslike cheatingA.He finishesthem quickly.B.He shouldread somethingserious.C.He barelyunderstands them.D.He getsamazed bytheir titles.、3What canwe sayabout theauthorA.Thomas Hardyis hisfriend.B,He likesserious literature.D.He isa literary-minded man.C.He isquite forgetful.、4Whats theauthor\purpose inwriting thepassageA.To sharehis readingexperience.B.To encouragereaders toread books.C.To introducegood booksto readers.D.To condemnthe chaoticworld welive in.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空

26.30阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My heartbeat withthat feeling,like bloodto mybody asmy fingersflew acrossthe pianokeys.As thepiece nearedthe end,I_]up totakemy finalbow.For asecond,the roomwas2Yet,even inthat onesecond,I hadenough timeto3whether I had doneperfectly.Then,（掌声）4the applausecame.“Thank you...so muchJ Isaid,5totheperson standingon myother side.Olga,my pianoteacher forsix years,smiled backat me.“Youve beenan6student allthese years,“shesaid,“I hopethat whateveryou do,you neverstop7”I leanedforward,8I wouldkeep playingbecause Iloved piano,and huggedher.As it9the promiseswerent asmeaningful asTd hoped.Right afterthe10I keptup mystrict practicingschedule everyday.11it beganslippingawayfromme.The reasonIhadstopped taking12was becauseof mybusy schedulewith homework.Not longafter,I stoppedpracticingaltogether.It was13not tohavetostress aboutpiano anymore.But somethingwas14inside ofme.I wasempty inside.One dayI metMichelle,who hadalso takenpiano lessonsfrom Olga.“Are you15taking lessonsfrom Olga”she asked.Actually Ijust quita whileago JI replied.“Thats a16J sheresponded,UI rememberyour performancea yearago;it was17Two daysafter talkingto Michelle,I wasat a18what todo.I movedslowly intothe livingroom unconsciously,but infact Iknew19what Iwas doing.

1、A.showed B.sat C.stood D.lookedAs themusic20a familiarfeeling roseinside me.

2、A.light B.quiet C.colorful D.nervous、3A.expect B,remind C-know D.doubt、4A.immediately B.successfully C.hopefully D.suddenly、5A.turning B.waving C.running D.pointing、6A.easy-going B.imaginative C.amazing D.honest、7A.practising B.learning C.competing D.gaining、8A.telling B.promising C.admitting D.speaking

9、A.carried onB.brought upC・turned outD.taken in、10A.performance B.final C.presentation D.play11A.Soon B.Besides C.Thus D.Instead、12A.lectures B.parts C.lessons D.pieces、13A.disappointing B.pleasing C.inspiring D.puzzling、14A.beating B.rising C.changing D.shining、15A.still B.even C.much D.yet、16A.shame B.relief C.pleasure D.deal17A.challenging B.breathtaking C.demanding D.embarrassing18A.time B.heart C,dream D.loss、19A.normally B.exactly C.unclearly D.badly20A.ended B.hit C,covered D・spread第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分」

27.15My nameis Tudor,isavery Welshname Maybeyouhavenever been2Wales,but perhapsyou knowwhere it is Itisa smallcountry,but hasabigheart,I thinkMy familylive ona farm,where we

3.main havesheep,but thereare alsosome cows,which Ilike verymuch Inthis partofthecountry,itisquite mountainousTheyre notbig,high mountains,but pretty

4.impress Well,」Im justfifteen now,and myfuture workwill behere inthese5field Mybrother isa6_photograph,so nofarming forhim,andJmy sisteris nowV^Cmarry andhasasmall childSo,hereIam,

8.uncle already,with threeyears schoolstill aheadImvery interestedin thingsabout ChinaIn factI

9.learn someChinese froma Chinesestudent fortwo yearsHe encouragesme

10.pay avisit toChina,so Ihave decidedto goChina nextSummer holidayI hopeI couldhaveagood journeythere第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分下面是一段短文，请你对其进行修改文中共有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

28.1010除或修改。