2024-2025学年云南省会曲靖市会泽县第一中学高三（英语试题理）一模试题含解析

2024-2025学年云南省会曲靖市会泽县第一中学高三（英语试题理）一模试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530一

1.Lets takea coffeebreak,shall we-I wishI,but Ihave a really tightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should

2.—How areyou gettingalong withyour German,Kate一Oh,Mr.Black,Im sotired ofit.Maybe Ishould dropout itkills me.A.when B.after C.while D.before

3.The governmentplaced on the numbersof foreigncars thatcould beimported.A.limitations B.administrationC.requirements D.restrictions

4.Little___about herown safety,though she was ingreat dangerherself.A.did Rosecare B.Rose didcareC・Rose doescareD.does Rosecare

5.You dontneed aninvitation to help others.Give helpyou areasked.A.if B.asC.though D.before一

6..I keepon meetingwith difficultiesin theexperiment.I canhardly goon.—Where there are difficulties,thereareways toget overthem.A.Suit yourself.B.Good foryouC.Pull yourselftogether!D.Whaf sthe deal

7.While watchingtelevision,.A.the doorbellrang B.we heardthe doorbellringC.there wassomeone knockingat thedoor D.the doorbellwas ringing

8..Although Mailerwas not alone inwelcoming theflowering ofcreativity,the authoritieshated it,did manypassengers.A.which B.as C.that D.so

9..Mr.Smart isbelieved to be acapable person,who isequal chargeof thecompany verywell.A.to takeB.to takingC.to be taken D.taking

10.With thedevelopment ofeconomy,our incomehas increased10%in lessthan ayear.

4、A.got B.failed C,hoped D.attempted、5A.lost B.disappointed C.confused D.thrilled

6、A.wrapped B.centered C・spent D.offered、7A.scared B.proud C.guilty D.ashamed、8A.if B.unless C.until D.yet

9、A.economic B.political C・academic D.literary、10A.tracks B.ways C-processes D.directions

11、A.confident B.optimistic C,cheerful D・uncomfortable、12A.exactly B.actually C.eventually D.fortunately、13A.switching B.acting C.discovering D.seeking、14A.conditions B.choices C-competence D.health、15A.gave B.looked C.called D.dropped、16A.disturbed B.cool C.shocked D.tolerant、17A.in B.to C.by D.at18A.goals B.interests C.personality D.consideration、19A.meant B.demanded C.forced D.aimed20A.recall B.refocus C.rebuild D.reunite第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分一

27.15The worldslongest cross-sea bridgeHongkong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeHZMBopened onOctober24,

1.TheGuardian describedit asone of the seven

2.wonder of the modernworld The HZMB,

3.links Hongkongand Macaoto theChinese」mainland cityof Zhuhai,began in2009and costabout120billion yuanIts designed4have aservice lifeof120years,20yearslonger thanmost bridgesAnd its not only a bridge,but alsopart tunneland partisland」In onesection,the bridgeturns intoa

5.7km underseatunnel that6pass throughtwo man-made islandsThe tunnelis

7.worldslongest underseatunnel fbrroad traffic,allowing largeships tocontinue passingthrough thesea areaabove thetunnel The bridgesengineers hadto takemany environmentalfactors8-consideration inorder toprotect thesurrounding environmentwhile

9.build the、bridge Chinesewhite dolphins,an

10.endanger speciesliving inthis area,were a particular concernTheHZMBwill make11muchmore convenientto shortenthe traveltime fromHongKong toZhuhai fromfour hoursto about45minutesBy drawinglocal cities and religionscloser together,the bridgewill aidthe areasdevelopment12great It is expectedto drivetheeconomic developmentof Hongkong,Macao andnine Guangdongcities第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号S）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除吧多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词L只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

2.1011Next Sunday,the twenty-five ofOctober,we arehave anopen dayat ourschool.Its going to be about the environment,withkinds offun thingshappen.Our geographyteacher willshow adocumentary filmabout airpollute.Our scienceteacher isrunning a workshop with practicalideas on what to do with things canbe recycled,like newspapers and box.Then in theevening Dr.Lynda Potter,a environmentalist,is goingto givea talk.It willbe aboutwhat everyone can do something to helpthe environment.They willalso bebooks forsale aboutprotecting the environment I think its goingto beareal goodday.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，最近你的英国笔友发来电子邮件，说她有办事拖拉的坏习惯，经常惹父母和老师不

29.25Amy高兴，为此她感到非常苦恼请你给她回一封邮件，内容主要包括表示理解；

1.提出合理意见；

2.希望对方采纳

3.注意词数左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯100Dear Amy,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1C、2D、3D、4A、5D、6C、7B、8B、9B、10B、11C、12A、13B、14A、15B、16A、17A、18D、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.D、

221.B

2.B

3.A、

231.D

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D、

241.C

2.D

5.C、

251.D

2.B

3.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.A

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.wonders

2.which

3.to have

4.passes

6.into

7.building

8..endangered

9.it

10.greatly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Next Sunday,the twenty--ve ofOctober,we arehave anopen dayat ourschool.Its going（或把改成）twenty-fifth havingare willto be about the environment,with allkinds offun thingshappen.Our geographyteacher willhappeningshow adocumentary filmabout airpollute.Our scienceteacher isrunningaworkshopwithpollutionpractical ideasonwhatto dowiththingsA canbe recycledlike newspapersand box.Then inthat/which boxestheevening Dr.Lynda Potter,a environmentalist,is goingto givea talk.It willbe aboutwhatan去掉everyonecandosomethingto helptheenvironment.They willalso bebooks forsale aboutsomething Thereprotectingtheenvironment.Ithinkitsgoingto bearealgreat day.reallY第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Amy,Ive knownfrom youre-mail that you have a badhabit ofputting things off untilthe lastminute,which upsetsyour parentsandteachers andeven yourself.I quiteunderstand yourfeeling.Now Idlike tooffer yousome advice.First of all,you mustrealize thatitsnogood puttingthingsoffbecause you have toget themdone anyway.Second,you couldmakea listof thingsyouhaveto do,put adate nextto eachitem andtry yourbest tomeet thedeadline.More importantly,make goodpreparationsfor atask sothatyoucan completeit ontime.Yours,Li HuaA.for B.byC.on D.at

11.—Can thoseat theback of the classroomhear me-No problem.A.seat B.sitC.seated D.sat

12.All thephotographs inthis book,stated otherwise,date from the1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if

13.goes upmust comedown,and gasolineprices arecoming downfast insome partsof America.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That

14.While wewere listeningto thespeech attentively,a voiceto announcethe resultof theelection.A.broke inB.broke upC.broke offD.broke down

15.about theman wearingsunglasses duringnight thathewasdetermined to follow him.A.So curiousthe detectivewasB.So curiouswas the detectiveC.How curiouswas thedetectiveD.How curiousthedetectivewas

16..The useof computershas madepossible for more peopleto workat home.A.it B.that C.which D.what

17.How comeI cantfind mykey.I justleft itit hadbeen.A.where B.whichC.when D.how

18.—Ouch,mum!A Hshbone hasstuck in my teeth!_,Lucy.I amcoming.A.Take yourtime B.Help yourselfC.Dont botherD.Take iteasy

19.Our Englishteacher isconsiderate,helpfuL andwarm-hearted,but sometimesshe beangry atoursilly mistakes.A.should B.mustC.can D.shall

20.Mark driveshis cartoo fastand,whats more,very carelessly,worries hismother.A asA.what B.it C.which第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6About aspirin:Aspirin is a commonlyused drugwhich canbetakento relievediscomfort causedby numerousmedical problemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammation and infections.It isalso suitableto treatcolds andflu-like symptoms,and toreduce ahightemperature.Who cantake aspirinAdultsand childrenover16years of age.Who shouldnot take aspirinWomen whoare pregnant,or planto becomepregnant.Aspirin may harm yourunborn baby.Women whoare breast-feeding.Aspirin canpass into your breastmilk andmayharmyour baby.People whohave anyproblems with the way the liverworks orwith thewaythekidneys work.How totakeaspirin:Take aspirin after meals,with afull glass of wateror milk.（齐量））The recommendeddose Uranges fromtwo tothree tabletsat a time.Never takemore than4g12tablets in any24-hourperiod.You mustnot take these tabletswith anyother medicinewhich containsany aspirinor painkiller.How tostore aspirin:Keep allmedicines out of thereach andsight ofchildren.Store aspirinin acool,dry place,away fromdirect heatand light.Do notput aspirinin thebathroom because the dampnessthere cancause itto loseits effectiveness.Throw awayaspirin thatsmells stronglyof vinegar.Possible sideeffects:Feeling sick,increased riskof bleeding,stomach pain,indigestion andheartburn arecommon.If theseeffects continue,contactyour doctor.Ringing in the ears,difficulty breathing,dizziness,and mentalconfusion arerare.If theseoccur,stop takingthe drugand contactyourdoctor forfurther advice.、1In whichcase will you takeaspirin accordingto thetextA.Stomachache.B.Fever.C.Breathlessness.D.Nosebleed.、2How manytimes canyou takeaspirin atmost ina dayA.

6.B.

5.C.

4.D.

3.、3What typeof writingis thistextA.A hospitalannouncement.B.A medicalreport.C.A doctorssuggestions list.D.Medical instructions.（分）

22.8In the U.S.state ofWashington,a roadcalled Interstate90cuts througha wild,mountainous areato reachthe cityofSeattle.For the areas manykinds of animals,the busyhighway greatlylimits theirmovements.Crossing1-90—as the road iscalled—isa riskybut sometimesnecessary act.But soon,animals willhave a safer choicefor crossingtheroad.They willbe ableto goabove it.To helpthe animals,the stateis finishingwork onits largest-ever wildlifebridge.The11-meter-tall,20-meter-wide structurebeginsin theforest.It formstwo archesabove the highway,one foreach directionof traffic.Workers areadding fencingand plantstohelp guidethe animalsacross the bridge.Two-meter-thick wallswill helpblock noisefrom vehiclesbelow.The1-90Bridge ispart ofa growingnumber of wildlife crossingsacross theUnited States.Some arefences,some areoverlandbridges,and someare underpasses.They allaim tokeep driversand animalsaway fromeach other.Collisions betweenanimals anddriversare rarelydeadly topeople.But theyare oftendeadly towildlife.In CanadasBanff NationalPark,studies havefound thatwildlifecrossings reducetheareasanimal-driver collisionsby80percent.Most of the wildlifebridges arein westernstates.But expertshave notedmany otherareas thathave aneed forsuch paths.JenWatkins,whose organizationhas helpedcampaign for animal crossings,says ftindformorecrossings is“the number-one barrier.nPatty Garvey-Darda of theU.S.Forest Servicehas workedonthe1-90crossing fromthe startof theproject.She saysthe$6-million bridgewill oneday pay for itselfbecausethe highway willnot havetobefully orpartly closedeach timea largeanimal isstruck.She said,4tIf you shut downInterstate90,youshutdown interstatecommerce.

1、What is the purposeof buildingthebridgeover Interstate90”？A.To reducehuman deathsin crashwith wildlife.B.To preventwildlife frombeing struckby vehicles.C.To arousepublic awarenessofwildlifeprotection.D.To provideasaferchoice tocross therisky road.2^According toJen Watkins,what is the biggestchallenge incrossing constructionA.Finding waystohelpguide animalsacross thebridge.B.Collecting moneyto buildmore wildlifecrossings.C.Locating areasto constructappropriate crossings.D.Encourage driversto obeythe regulationsof traffic.、3What dothe underlinedwords inParagraph5implyA.The bridgewill provetobewell worththehighprice.B.Expense forbuilding suchbridges willbe reduced.C,Thebridgewill greatlypromote tradeand commerce.D.Lives savedthrough thebridge aredefinitely beyondprice.（分）（）

23.8Susan Sontag1933——2004was one of themost noticeablefigures in the worldof literature.For morethan40years she made itmorally necessaryto knoweverything-to readevery bookworth reading,to seeevery movieworth seeing.When shewasstill inher early30s,publishing essaysin suchimportant magazinesas PartisanReview,she appearedas thesymbol ofAmericanculture life,trying hardto followevery newdevelopment inliterature,film and art.With greateffort andserious judgment,Sontagwalked at the latestedges of world culture.Seriousness wasoneofSontags lifelongmottos,but atatimewhen thebarriers betweenthe well-educated and thepoorly-educated wereobvious,she arguedforatrue opennessto thepleasure ofpop culture.In NotesCamp,the1964essay thatfirstmade hername,she explainedwhat was then alittle-known set of difficultunderstandings,through whichshe couldnot havebeen morefamous.Notes onCamp,she wrote,represents“a victoryof formover content\beauty9over’morals”.（信念）（感觉论者），By convictionshe was a sensualistbut bynature she was a moralist,andin the worksshe published in the1970sand1980s,it wasthe latterside ofher thatcame forward.In Illness as Metaphor—published in1978,after shesuffered（被压抑的）cancer-she arguedagainst theidea thatcancer wassomehow aspecial problemof repressed personalities,a conceptthateffectively blamedthe victimfor thedisease.In fact,re-examining oldconcepts washer lifelonghabit.In America,her storyofa19th centuryPolish actresswho setup aperfect societyin California,won theNational BookAward in

2000.But whatmade herachieve lastingfame wasa tireless,all-purpose culturalview.“Sometimes,“she oncesaid,I feelthat,inthe end,all Iam reallydefending...istheidea ofseriousness,of trueseriousness.And intheend,shemadeus takeit seriouslytoo.、1Itisimplied butnot statedinthefirst paragraphthat Sontag.A.wasasymbol ofAmerican culturallifeB.developed worldliterature,film andartsC.published manyessays aboutworld cultureD.kept pacewiththenewest developmentofworldculture、2She firstwon hername through.A.publishing essaysin magazineslike PartisanReviewB.her storyofaPolish actressC.her explanationofasetofdifficult understandingsD.her bookIllnessasMetaphor、3From theworks Susanpublishedinthe1970sand1980s,we canlearn that.A.she wasmore ofamoralistthan a sensualistB.shewasmore ofasensualistthan amoralistC.she believedrepressedpersonalitiesmainly ledto illnessD.She wouldlike tore-examine oldpositions、4According to the passage,Susan Sontagwould agreetotheideas except.A.We shouldtry hardtofollowevery newdevelopment inliterature,film andart.B.Cancer canbe defeatedbecause it isaspecial problemof repressedpersonalities.C.Form should be overcontentJbeauty should be overmorals.D.We shoulddefend theidea ofseriousness,of trueseriousness.、5What isthe passagemainly aboutA.A lifelongmotto:seriousness.B.Susan Sontagisthesymbol ofAmerican culture.C.How SusanSontag becamefamous.D.An introductionto SusanSontag andher motto.（分）

24.8A seriousproblem fortodays societyis whoshould beresponsible forour elderlyand howto improve their Lives.Itis notonlyafinancial problembut alsoa quashingof thesystem wewant forour society.I wouldlike tosuggest severalpossiblesolutions tothis problem.First,employers should taketheresponsibility for their retiredemployees.To makethis possible,a percentageof profitsshould besetaside forthis purpose.But whena companymust takelife-long responsibility for itsemployees,it maysofter froma commercialdisadvantagedue tohigher employeecosts.Another wayof solvingthe problemis toreturn theresponsibility tothe individual.This meanseach personmust saveduring hisworkingyears topayforhis yearsof retirement.This doesnot seema veryfair modelsince somepeople haveenough troublepaying fortheirdaily lifewithout tryingto earnextra tocover theirretirement years.This meansthe governmentmight haveto stepin to care forthepoor.In addition,the governmentcould takeresponsibility for the careof the elderly.This couldbe financedthrough governmenttaxesto increasethe levelof pensions.Furthermore,some institutionshouldbecreated forsenior daises,which canhelp provideacomfortable lifefor them.Unfortunately,asthepresent situationin ourcountry shows,this isnotatruly viableanswer.The governmentcanseldom affordto carefortheelderly,particularly whenit isbusy tryingtocarefortheyoung.One furthersolution isthat the government orsocial organizationsestablish someworking placesespecially fortheelderlywherethey areindependent.To sumup,all theseoptions haveadvantages anddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonable toexpect thatsome combinationofthese optionsmay beneeded toprovide thecare wehope togive toour elderlygenerations.、1What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The problemsfaced bythe oldin society.B.Why weshouldtakeresponsibilityforthe old.C.How wecan improvethe lives of the old.D.Where theold cango toget theirpensions.、2According tothe passage,how canthegovernmenthelp toimprovethelivesof retired peopleA.Set asidesome profitstohelppeople withproblems afterthey retire.B.Increase savingslevels ofpeople duringtheir workingyears.C.Increase thediscounts forfood andtransport fortheold.D.Make availablepensions forthose whohave retired.

3、The underlinedword viable**most probablymeans1A.impossible B.practicalC.useful D.successful、4What canbe concludedfromthepassageA.Taking careof theold ismainly anissue ofmoney.B.Employers shouldallow theirworkers toretire ata laterage.C.Becoming independentshouldbethe goalof mostold people.D.There isno singlesolution tothe problemsof theold.、5What isthe writersmain purposein writingthis articleA.To pointouttheneed forgovernment suppedfor oldpeople.B.To makegeneral readersaware ofthe problemsofretired people.C.To discusssome possiblesolutions toan importantsocial problem.D.To instructretiredpeopleon howthey canhaveahappier life.（分）

25.10Summer ActivitiesExperiencethe romanceof Pariswith anunforgettable nightout thatcombines threeofthetop toursintheCity ofLights.Choosefrom dinner at theEiffel Towersunique restaurantagainst thenight sky,at Les Ombres restaurant,aparticularmeal aboarda diningcruisedown theSeine Riveror capoff thenight witha Parisian cabaret showat the Moulin Rougenightclub.Activity DescriptionCostSettle into yourprivate tableatthemodern58Tour Eiffelrestaurantfor a3-course mealof classicFrench styleaccompanied byyourchoice ofwine.The diningroom arearound thefirst-floorEiffel$

318.observation deckoftheEiffel Tower58meters190feet aboveTowerDinner10ground,so youcan enjoycity viewsthrough expansivepicturewindows.Step intoa3-course dinneraboard theMarina deParis floatingrestaurant.While youdine,cruise past the famousmonuments ofSeine大教堂,Paris,including theLouvre,Notre Damecathedral the$

313.River CruiseEiffel Tower andseveral ofthe cityshistoric bridges.At theend of37Dinneryour dinnercruise,visit thetwinkling EiffelTower foran hour.LesOmbres Enjoya3-course mealdinneratLes Ombresrestaurant,all drinks$

282.restaurant includedandaglassofchampagne.62DinnerFollowing yourdinner option,travel byair-conditioned coachto thedistrict of Montmartre,the heartof Paris.Head totheMoulin RougeMoulinnightclub andsettle intoyourseats forthe classicParisiancabaret$

348.Rougeshow whichfeatures morethan100talented performers.Be attracted84Showby aparade ofbejeweled andfeathered costumesas dancersperform.91Which activitywillyouchoose ifyou wantto seecabaret showA.EiffelTowerDinner B.Seine RiverCruise DinnerC.Les Ombresrestaurant DinnerD.MoulinRougeShow、1What willthe visitorsdo attheendoftheSeine Riverdinner cruiseA.visit theLouvreB.visit theEiffel TowerC.visit theNotre DamecathedralD.visit thedistrictofMontmartre、2How muchdoes theLesOmbresrestaurant DinnercostA.$

282.62B.$

313.37C.$

318.10D.$

348.84第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30My parentspassed awayten yearsago andI missthem terribly.But Iknow theyare withme everyday inwhatthey taughtme andinthe]they gaveme.Every morningmy fathersmessage tome was:Remember that2you walkoutofthisdoor,you carryresponsibility,the goodname ofthis family,the hopesand dreamsof yourmom anddad.My motheroften urgedme to3thehighstandards sheset forme.When I was inhigh school,I playedinarock bandwith friendsinmyclass.We weredevoted andpracticed constantly.We moved（演奏会）pasttheguys-in-a-garage stageand4tobepretty good,doing getting-paid gigsmost weekends,which mademe5,At thattime,though partof mewas6up inthat band,another partof mewas theoldestson inthe Clarkfamily,7of myorigin anda dedicatedstudent busyapplying tocolleges.Without eventelling myparents,I appliedto Harvard.I didntthink I had muchchance ofgetting in,8I wantedto try.So I was ridingaround beingMr CoolRockMusician halfofthetime,andtheother halfI wasfocused onfamily and9goals.I wasrunning onparallel

10.When thegroup wona citywide BattleoftheBands,things heatedup.My bandmates hadstars intheir eyes-we mightbe abletomake itbig.However,I beganto feel11,I realizedI wason quitedifferent tracks:I12wasbecoming twopeople,13identities backand forthdepending onwho Iwas with.Ihadto makean option.As Iconsidered my

14.my parents9words wereright there,helping meto seethat mydreams werentabout signinga recorddeal,letting myhair grow,and livinginatour bus.So I15out.My bandmasterswere16,They thoughtI wascrazyto withdraw17the peakof realsuccess.But howeversuccessful thatband got,I knewit wasntin linewith my_18with myfeelingof whatIwas19todo,with who Iwas-it simplywasnt me.In thatinstant andin manyothers throughoutmy life,my parentsadvice hashelped merecenter and20,I couldrememberwhoIwas-the hopesand dreamsI carried.、1A.property B.advice C.guide D.aid、2A.when B.before C.while D.since

3、A.come upwith B.stand upto C.live upto D.keep pacewith。