2025届河南省永城市高三第四次模考英语试题含解析

2025届河南省永城市高三第四次模考英语试题注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530■一

1.Fil sendyou thesigned contractpersonally this time tomorrow.--Sorry,I ameeting then.A.am attendingB・attendedC.have attendedD.will beattending一

2.Guess what!I cameacross anold friendat thestation lastweekend._Pm sureyou talkedwith himhappily.A.Sounds good!B.Very well.C.How nice!D.All right.

3.Zhouqu,Gansu was attacked bysuch aterrible mud-rock flowfew residentshad everexperienced before.A.as B.which C.where D.that

4.The biggestproblem formost plants,which justget upand runaway whenthreatened,is that animals liketoeat them.A.shall notB.cantC.neednt D.mustnt

5..Watching basketballgames onTV athome isone thing,going to watch themlive isquite another.A.perform B.performing C.to performD.being performed

6.It wasso noisythat wehear ourselvesspeak.A.couldnt B.shouldntC.mustnt D.neednt

7.—Will itcost a lot to be anexchange student_,but you can applyfor scholarshipand studentloan.A.I wouldimagine soB.You,ve gotme thereC.By allmeans D.Fm withyou onthat

8.As is known,only hardleads tohappiness.A.work B.works、13A.but B.and C.because D.or、14A.

15、A.after B.before C.since D.for

16、A.gift B.company C.way D.choice

17、A.say B.listen C.try D.ask、18A.safe B.hard C.long D.dangerous

19、A.boss B.inventor C.passion D.regret

20、A.gifts B.bosses C.firma D.choicesmade sometrouble B.made somesense C.made nosense D.made nocontributions第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Dear professorGary,」」Im1terrible sorryfor myusing themobile phonein yourlecture lastweek Iadmit2make amistake and I acceptany

3.punish forbeing sucha rudestudent But I

4.use themobile phoneon purposeI wastrying tofind apart-time joband thatday,a」company e-mailed mea joboffer and I

5.require topresent myfurther information

6.immediate As

7.result,I hadto try8sendthem atext messagein classI promiseit willnever happen

9.me againButI do needmy phoneto communicatewith othersI wouldbegrateful10,you couldgive itto methistimeThank youTom第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）短文改错

28.10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多10有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；,只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分121011When I was young,I want to bea greathero.But with time goes by,things havechanged.Now Ivedecided to become a doctorwhich canhelp savepeoples lives.This jobis helpfullyand worthdoing.And how to make it cometrueI know it is really bigchallenge.I will work hard and go all out for it.From now on I will spendon moretime learningmy lessons,sothat I can go to your ideal university.On the same time I amgoing toread manybooks onmedicines.I believe I will achieve mydream.第二节书面表达满分分25分假定你是李华，正在你校学习汉语的美国交换生对中国古诗词很感兴趣请用英语给他写封邮件,

29.25Albert邀请他一同观看央视频道《经典咏流传》中的一期节目内容包括:时间、地点和观看人员；

1..内容欣赏以歌曲形式咏唱的经典古诗词；2提醒提前简要了解一些中国经典古诗词，观后一起谈感受

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考词汇《经典咏流传》Everlasting ClassicsHi Albert,Best,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2C、3A、4B、5D、6A、7A、8D、9D、10B、11B、12D、13B、14A、15D、16A、17B、18D、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.B

3.B、

221.B

2.C

3.A

4.D、

231.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

24.

1.A

2.D、

251.D

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.terribly

2.making/having made

4.didnt use

5..was required

6.immediately

7.a

8.sending

9.to

10.if第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10或28When I was young,I want to bea greathero Butwithtimegoesby,things havechanged NowIve wantedas goingdecidedto become adoctorwhich canhelp savepeoples livesThis jobis helpfullyand worthdoing who/that helpfulAndhowto makeitcome trueButI knowitisreallyA bigchallenge Iwillworkhardand goalloutforit FromnowonIawill spenden moretime learningmy lessons,so thatIcangoto youridealuniversity Onthesamemy/the AttimeI amgoing toread manybooks onmedicines Ibelieve Iwillachievemy dreammedicine第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Possible Version:HiAlbert,How iseverything Asyou areinto classicalChinese poetry,Im writingto invite you tojoin usin watchingan attractivevarietyshow calledEverlasting Classicsat7:00p.m.on May10th inRoom603in theOffice Building.It is a hitprogram on CCTV3,where a lot of classic Chinesepoems arechanted inbeautiful tunes.We planto exchangeourreviews afterwatching theshow together,so youdbetter learnin advancesome poemstobeshown and their background.The listofthem isattached to the email,handy foryou torefer to.Im lookingforward toyour participation and Ibelieve youwill enjoyit andlearn alot.Best wishes,Li HuaPossibleVersion IIHiAlbert,How isit goingIknowyou showgreat interestin classicalChinese poetry.I warmlyinviteyou to appreciateone episodeof aTVprogram namedEverlasting ClassicsonCCTVthis week.It helpspeople enjoysome beautifulclassic Chinesepoems performedin the form ofpopular songs.All exchangestudents arewelcome towatchit atthe lecturehall at5oclock p.m.on Friday.Ifs a good ideato learnsome ofclassic Chinesepoems in advance,which canhelp youunderstand thembetter then.After watchingthe program,we canshare whatimpresses usmost withothers.I sincerelyexpect youto come and seeyou then.Best wishes,Li HuaC.worked D.working

9.There is no doubtthat climateall overthe worldgreatly inrecent years.A.had changedB.is changingC.changed D.has beenchanging

10.There was also awallet sittinginside thecar with alotof money.A.reaching outB.sticking outC.picking out

11.The InternationalMonetary Fundhas receivedboth criticismand forits effortsto promotefinancial stability,prevent crises,facilitate trade,and reducepoverty.A.worship B.creditC.argumentD.privilege

12.The classroomis bigenough for25students fornormal useyou needmore spacefor specialactivities.A.once B.because C.if D.unless

13.Locals livedin ratherconditions untilthe foundingof thePeoples Republicof Chinain

1949.A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior

14.the playerI cameacross in the stadiumspoke,I hadntrealized shewas foreign.A.UntilB.Unless C.Since D.Although

15.-What about the twoof usgoing downtown—・I hatespending timehanging around.A.That suitsme fineB.Why notC.It dependson theweather D.Well,thafs the last thing Iwilldo

16.If you cometoour village,Ill show you around.A.will B.shall C.mustD.should

17.Anna wasin InnerMongolia fortwo years,as avolunteer teacher.A.having workedB.working C.worked D.to work

18.The healthof gardenplants dependson thesoil—the properbalance ofmineral pieces,organic matter,air andwater.A.construction B.conservationC.corporation D.composition.

19.your generoushelp,IdobelieveI have abetter understandingof yourcountry andculture.A.But forB.Out ofC.Thanks toD.As to

20.According to a recentstudy,the highschool graduationrate forblack menhas fallenby43percent,whileof blackwomen hasrisen by56percent.A.that B.whatC.one D.which第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6I wasonly threewhen my real mompassed away.The lastthingIremember aboutmyrealmom waswatching theambulancetaking heraway fromus.After mymom died,my dadstarted abusingmy brothersand me.I wassent awayto live with onerelativeafter anotherbut noone wouldever want to keepme forlong.Iwasmiserable almostall of the time.Finally,when Iwas five,my momssister,Aunt Bonnie,and herhusband,Uncle Jesse,said that they wouldtake mein,and they became mylegal guardians.From thenon,theybecamemy family.I calledAunt BonnieMom andUncle JesseDad.When Iwas six,Uncle Jessewasdiagnosed withcancer and finally diedshortly aftermy seventhbirthday.I criedfor daysafter losinghim andstill clungto thepresenthe gaveme onmy sixthbirthday.Shortly afterUncle Jessepassed away,we movedto asmaller houseina new town.I spentalotof timealone becauseMom wasalwaysworking.One summer,the beginningof amiracle happenedwhen mymom meta greatand funnyguy,David.They got marriedand nowI gainedtwo morebrothers.When Ilook backon itnow,I havecomealong wayfrom beinga sadand lonelygirl tobeing theperson Iam today-part ofa big,happy family.I cantimagine whatmy lifewould have been likeif Aunt Bonnie hadnttaken mein.She promisedto lovemeandtakecare ofme-no matterwhat-and shehas doneexactly that.I havelearned aboutstrength,dedication andlove.She hasbeen thereto holdme when Imsick,to helpme withhomework,to supportmewhenI needher.In return,I loveher morethan shellever know.Withouther inmy life,I wouldhavebeena motherlesschild,but becauseof herIhave a greatfamily and the bestmom in the world.、1Why wasthe authorsent tolivewithher relativesA.Because herdad didntwant toraise her.B・Because herrelatives offeredto helpher.C.Because herdad treatedher badly.D.Because herfamily wastoo poorto keepher.、2We caninfer from the passagethat.A.Aunt Bonniehad beenteaching the author athomeB.AuntBonniewasastrong,dedicated andloving motherC.the familycould hardlymake endsmeet afterUncle Jessedied、D.David,the newfather,was wealthyenough tosupport thefamily3Which of the followingcan bethe besttitle of the passageA.My UnusualChildhood B.Thank You,My Mom!C.My NewDad andMom D.A MotherlessChild（分）

22.8In2013,a reportfrom TheNero EnglandJournal ofMedicine showedthat increasedbody weightis relatedtothedeathrate for all cancers.This isbased ona studyinvolving about900,000people,spanning manyyears.The study,started in1992by theAmerican CancerSociety,included men and womenfrom all50states.The youngestparticipantswere30years old,andtheaverage agewas

57.By December2008,24%of theparticipants haddied,just aquarter of them fromcancers.In analyzingthe results,researchers attemptedto takeaccount ofsuch potentialfactors assmoking drinkingalcohol,taking aspirin anda widevariety ofother factorsthat mightotherwise affectthe results..（The resultsare clear:the moreyou weigh,the greateryour riskof dying of cancerwill beup to52%higher formenand62%for）women.In menas wellas women,the onlycancers thatdid nothaveastrong connection with weightwere lungcancer and-brain（子宫癌），cancer.For women,the strongestcorrelation withweight wasuterine cancerwhich is

6.5times higherfor womenwitha（）（肥胖的）BMI BodyMass Indexof40or more.For men,it wasliver cancer,which is

4.5times higherin mostobese men.Smokers tendtobemore successfulin keeping weight offthan non-smokers,slightly reducingthe risk.But manyofthemdonthave goodlungs.Thus,in anotherway,they alsoface risks.As forwhy extraweight leads to excesscancer deathrate,theres noclearagreement.But thedecrease invitamin Din obesepeople seemsa likelyfactor.Vitamin Disknownto havea rolein preventingcancer.Also,there isa simplefact thatobesity makesthe managementof cancermore difficult.Although fornow thereis nosimple answerto、why obesityincreases apersons cancerrisk,all weknow fbrcertain isthattherisk isreal.1The passageis mainlyconcerned with therelationship between.A,diet andcancer B.body weightand cancerC.sex andcancer D.smoking andcancer、2The authordevelops the passage mainlythrough.A.time orderB.space orderC.analysis andcomparison D.figures andexamples、3The underlinedword“spanning“in the first paragraphprobably meansA.lasting B.includingC.happening D.changing、4According tothepassage,what canwe learn aboutthestudyA.There isa clearexplanation concerningwhy obesityleadstomore cancers.B.Generally speaking,women facefewer risks of dying of cancerthan menC.Women witha BMIof40dyingofuterine cancerare morethan otherwomen.D.Smokers arestill likelyto facerisksofdyingofcancer thoughkeepingweightoff.（分）

23.8Four WildAnimal SpeciesWere EndangeredMaybeyou canstill seethem atthe zoo.But thatdoesnt meantheyre doingalright in the wild.TigersAll sixtiger speciesare endangered,with Sumatrantigers andSouth Chintigers ata seriouslyendangered status.The mainreasons（栖息地）,（木材’）for theirpopulation declineare illegalhunting anddestroyed habitatsas humansclear foreststo gathertimberand buildroadways.Only about3890tigers presentlylive in the wild.Ground squirrelsThatsright,even squirrelsare endangered,specifically theSan Joaquinground squirrel.Native toCalifornia,USA,these guyshavebeen disappearingsince1979on accountoftheconstruction andhuman developmentsgoing throughtheir habitat.Their totalpopulationis unknown,but itcould be anywhere between124000and

413000.GiraffesThe InternationalUnion forthe Conservationof Naturerecently putgiraffes ata vulnerablestatus,the leveljust beforeendangered.The giraffepopulation hasdeclined40percent in thelast30years,primarily dueto lossof habitatand illegalhunting.Some giraffesarekilled justfor theirtails,which areconsidered statussymbols inAfrica.Asian elephantsThe main threat to Asian elephants,one ofthe mostintelligent animals,is theirshrinking habitat.As thehuman populationgrows,people invadetheir landto buildroads andrailway tracks.Elephants inMyanmar areatanespecially highrisk forbeing capturedandtraded orused illegallyinthetourist industry.Fewer than50000are lefton theentire continent.、1What isthe totalpopulation oftigers livinginthewildA.Around

3890.B.

50000.C.

124000.D.

413000.、2Which ofthe followingis consideredone ofthe mostintelligent animalsA.Tigers.B.Giraffes.C.Ground squirrels.D.Asianelephants.、3What isthe commonthreattothe fourwild animalsA.Illegal hunting.B.Disturbed habitat.C.Developing tourism.D.Unnecessary construction.、4Which wordcan bestdescribe thepresent situationfor protectingwild animalsA.Satisfactory.B.Optimistic.C.Urgent.D.Stable.（分）

24.8Each daythe onlinecommunity reportson countlesssocial justiceissues aroundthe world.From climatechange andgunviolence tonatural disasters,readers come across a story,learnaboutan issueand oftenfeel compelledto help.However,withoutany guidanceon howto make a difference,many abandon the attemptand moveonwiththeir day.（应用程序），Ideal Impact,anewWeb-based appsees thatasalost opportunity.The app is designedto connectnews storieswithefficient waysto helpmake a difference inthe realworld.Lets say,for example,you recentlyread anarticle,The heartbreaking,world（被抓的）of captive exotic birdsand feltmoved bythe storiesoftheoften sadlives thosebirds areforced tolive.Once installedonyour phoneor browser,Ideal Impactwould showyou opportunities to volunteer,donate orget involved to helpcaptiveexotic birds.Founder,Olivier Kamanda,explains inthe companysvideo,“What wouldhappen when youcomeacross astory thatmakes youwantto get involved inThat arousesa fundamentalquestion,How canI help9Unfortunately thereisnoplatform thattakes youfromthat momentof inspirationto ameaningful serviceopportunity.So everyyear90million peopleare inspiredto getinvolvedto dosomething withtheir timeand theydont knowhow.And thatcomes ata costof207billion dollarsin lostvolunteer timeand donations.Kamanda saidinaninterview withthe Smithsonian,Our appbridges thegap betweenpeople whoare inspiredtomake adifferenceandorganizations thatneed support.^^（插件）Once theappisinstalled asa browserplugin ona desktopor mobiledevice,you canread thenews asyou normallywould.And then,whenyoucomeacrossastorythat inspiresyoutotake action,youcanclick on the Ideal Impact buttonthat appearsin themainmenu of your browser.That willload theapp andshowyouopportunitiestogetinvolvedwith non-profit organizationsthat areworkingto dealwiththeissue youjust readabout.、1What isIdeal ImpactA.Its software.B.Its acharity group.C.Ifs acomputer company.D.Its anon-profit organization.、2How doestheauthorexplain thefunction ofIdeal ImpactA.By makingcomparisons.B.By givingfigures.C.By givingquotations.D.By givingan example.、3What canIdeal ImpactdoA.It canhelp peoplemakeacontribution.B・It canhelp peoplesearch forexoticbirds.C.It canhelp peopleread newsstories moreeasily.D.It canhelp peoplemakeadifference totheir career.、4What willhappen afteryou clickon theIdealImpactbuttonA.You willhave funnews toread.B.You willfind asolution toa problem.C.You mayget accesstoarelated charity.D.Themainmenu ofyour browserwill appear.（分）

25.10Show Biz Summer2019Location:Rosewood Centerfor FamilyartsImportant Information:（退款）.•Tuition paidon the first day ofclass.No tuitionrefunds（取消）.•DCT reservesthe rightto cancelany class;refunds madefor cancellation•Please accompanystudent tothefirstdayofclass.•Registration beginsone-half hourbefore classtime.How ToRegister:•Mail:fill outtheformin thisbrochure.•Be sureto listthe classand groupthat youwantthe dates.一Drama Days!$175Entering Grades:Group A:1st-2nd GroupB:3rd-5thTime:July2-July6•Create thesituations andscenes•SHOWTIME-invite familyand friendstoyourFriday Showcase!•Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!一Laugh OutLoud$175Entering Grade:5thTime:July23-July27•Tell ajoke!Learn whyold jokescan bethe best!•Work withyour classto putonaComedy Showfor familyand friends!一Acting-Just Acting$225Entering Grades:Group A:1st-2nd GroupB:3rd-4thTime:August4-August8•Start withthe characters:Who areyou Bethe StarofyourDreams.•Work withyour classto createthe plot.一Summer Scenes$225Entering Grades:5th-6thTime:August11-August15•Do youwanttobe anactor•Improve yourskills withinstructions fromprofessional actorsdirectors.、126Which ofthe followingclasses suitsthose whowanttobe actorsA.Drama Days.B.Acting——Just Acting.C.Laugh OutLoud.D.Summer Scenes.、1It canbe inferredfromthe text that all thefour classes.A.are intendedonly forGrades lst-2ndB.are allheld atRosewood Centerfor FamilyArtsC.will takeplace betweenJuly andOctoberD.need studentsto bringasacklunchanddrinkeachday、2If youwanttoattend ShowBiz Summer2019,you shouldbe awarethatA.therell beno refundsin anycaseB.tuition mustbe paidat leastbefore July2C.registration beginshalf anhour afterclass timeD.students hadbetter beaccompanied onthefirstday、3What isthe purposeofthe textA.To persuadereaders toattend ShowBiz Summer

2019.B,To attractreaders toattend SummerScene.C・To earnmoney fromthetext.D.To teachreaders howto registerfor ShowBizSummer

2019.、4Where isthetextmost probablyfromA.A brochure.B.An entertainmentmagazine.C,A guidebook.D.A newspaper.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Cleverness isa giftwhile kindnessisachoice.Gifts areeasy-theyre givenafter all.Choice canbe]JI gotthe ideato startAmazon16years ago.I cameacross thefact2the Internetusage wasgrowing at2,300percent peryear.Tdnever seenor heardof anythingthat grew3fast,andtheidea ofbuilding anonline4with millionsof titleswas veryexciting to me.I hadjustturned30years old,and I5forayear.I toldmy wifeMacKenzie thatI wanted to6my jobandgotodothis crazything thatprobablywouldnt worksince moststart-ups dont,andIwasnt sure7to expect.MacKenzie toldmeI8go forit.As ayoung boy,Idbeen agarage inventor.Td alwayswantedtobe aan9and shewanted meto follow my passion.Iwasworking ata financialfirm inNew YorkCity witha bunchof very10people,andI had abrilliant bossthat Imuchadmired.I wentto myboss andtold himI wantedto starta companyselling books

11.He tookme ona longwalkin CentralPark,12carefully tome,andfinallysaid,“That soundslike areally goodidea,13it wouldbeaneven betteridea fbrsomeonewho didntalready haveagoodjob/89That logic14tome,and heconvinced meto thinkabout itfor48hours15making afinaldecision.Seen inthat light,it reallywas aandifficult16,but纠缠finally,I decidedIhadto giveit ashot.I didntthink Idregret tryingand failing.And Isuspected Iwould alwaysbe hauntedbya decisionto not17atall.、After muchconsideration,I tookthe less18path tofollowmy19and Improud ofthat choice.For allof

1、A.easy B.hard C.valuable D,wrong

2、A.what B.which C.that D.whether

3、A.this B.that C.at D.by

4、A.bank B.clothes storeC.book storeD.job marketus,intheend,we areour

205、A.gotmarriedB.have marriedC.had marriedD.had beenmarried

6、A.continue B.offer C.get D.quit

7、A.how

8、who C.what D.when

8、A.mustnt B.couldnt C.shouldnt D.should

9、A.worker B.inventor C.manager D.farmer10A.smart B.stupid C.lazy D.bad8,onthefarm C.ontheInternet D.intheAmazon、12A.said B.saying C.listened D.listening、11A.inthefirm。