2025年福建省永春县第一中学高三（54级）下学期第三周周测英语试题含解析

2025年福建省永春县第一中学高三（54级）下学期第三周周测英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.By servingothers,a personfocuses onsomeone otherthan himselfor herself,can bevery eye-opening andrewarding.A.who B.whichC.whatD.that

2.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom school.A.which B.whenC.where D.what

3.his overseasstudy,he was eventually employedby hisdream company.A.Having completedB.CompletingC.Completed D.To complete

4.Janes grandmotherhad wantedto writechildrens bookfor manyyears,but onething oranotheralways gotin way.不填A.a;B.the;theC.不填；the D・a;the

5.一Thank youvery muchfor everything.Youfve beenso helpful._・Just letme knowif thereis anythingelse Ican dofor you.A.With pleasureB.The pleasureis mine.C.Please don*t sayso D.No,thanks

6.----Do youhave aminute Pvegot somethingto tellyou.------Ok,you makeit short.A.now thatB.if onlyC.so longas D.every time

7.Come offit!Oversleeping is as lamean excuseas other.A.one B.eachC.someD.any

8.Not untilthe endof theperformance thechance totake photoswith therespectable actor.A・the audience got B・the audiencehad gotC.did theaudience getD.had theaudiencegot

3、A.medical B.cold C.excellent D.affordable

4、A.wonder B.doubt C・need D.expression

5、A.In B.After C.Before D.At

6、A.spread B.offered C.held D.said

7、A.opened B.fixed C,formed D.invented

8、A.hand B,treatment C.cure D.rescue

9、A.head B.judge C・researcher D,workmate

10、A.where B.when C.what D.how

11、A.power B.ability C.health D.concern

12、A.asking B.letting C.leaving D.sending

13、A.Ancient B.Many C.Reliable D.New

14、A.useful B.historical C.hopeful D.helpful

15、A.Finally B.Exactly C.Gradually D.Frequently

16、A.grateful B.active C.hopeful D.thankful

17、A.only B.first C.willing D.right

18、A.tells B.describes C.speaks D.thinks

19、A.stubborn B.hard C・generous D.educated

20、A.classes B.conditions C.styles D,research第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill in the blanksto makethe passagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswith agiven word,fill ineach blankwith theproper formof thegiven word;for theother blanks,use oneword that best fitseachblank」One ofmy1memorable vacationstook placeon afarmWhen I was aboy,my parentsand Itraveled fromNew YorkCity to the Pennsylvaniacountryside for a weeklongtaste ofrural lifeWestayed ina guesthouseon afarm,

2.join in the dailyroutines andeating mealswith thefarmer andhis familyWe gotup earlyto」see the cows asthey3milk Ieven triedmy hand at milkingone,and thenjoined thefarmer ashe releasedthecowsinto thefieldafterwardDecades laterI stillhave vividmemories ofthat tripand ofexperiencing alifestyle sodifferent

4.my ownIt mademe realizethevalue of a vacation、To thisday,T wonder5that farmerever managedto enjoya vacationof hisown Thereis nevera daywhen the animals dontneedto befed ButI stillthink ofthat familytrip whenI planmy approachto takingtime offwith mywife andkidsVacations are a time for restingand connectingAs abank manager,I spendmuch ofmy workdayencouraging mycustomers tosavetheir moneyOne of the reasonsI giveis thatwe shouldall haveenough for a familyvacation everyyear Inour busylives,family iswhatwe

6.be savingour moneyand timeforFor myfamily,our vacationstarts whenwe beginplanning thetrip Wetalk aboutdestinations andour budgetahead oftime」Among the things wediscuss:Can wesave moneyby rentinga houseinstead ofspending sixnights ina hotelWould itbe better7（）buy groceriesand cookfor ourselvesrather thaneat outevery night（）

8.involve thekids inplanning the vacation makessure that they havea greatvacation tooI preferto visithistorical sitesand二museums whilethey loveto fishand swimSo Ibuild insome relaxationtimeforus all9thevacationcan workfor everyoneEachyear,setting asidevacation timeto spendtogether isespecially importantto usThis is the oneweek ayear I dont第四部分写作（共care whethermy kidsclean theirroom ordo thedishes

10.matters thatweek is that everyoneis havinga greattime两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Here aretwo types of carsmay someday takeplace oftoday sbig carsIf all the peopledrive suchcars in the future,there will befewer pollutionin the air Therewill also be morespace forparking carsin thecities,but thestreets willbe lesscrowded Threesuch、、cars canfit in the spacenow needby onecar of the usuallysize Thelittle carswill costmuch lessto ownand driveDrive willbe safer,第二节书面表达（满分too,though theselittle carscan goonly65kilometers perhour Butit willnot beof anyuse forlong trips分）.25（分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华你的英国朋友发来邮件，询问你的高考选考情况，请给他回复邮件，

29.25Jim内容包括选考科目；

1..选考某一科目的原因2注意

1.词数不少于50；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

3.提示词选考科目elective courseDear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1B、2B、3A、4D、5B、6C、7D、8C、9A、10C、11C、12C、13B、14B、15B、16A、17B、18A、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.B

3.D

4.C、

221.B

2.C

3.C、

231.C

2.B

3.D、

241.B

2.C

3.D、

251.C

3.A

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.most memorable

2.joining

3.were milked/were beingmilked

4.from

5.how

7.to buy

8.Involving

9.so that

10.What第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、之后加

10281.cars which/that之后加

2.take the改为

3.fewer less改为

4.but and去掉

5.1n改为

6.need needed改为

7.usually usual改为

8.Drive Driving改为【小题改为

9.though because10]it they第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29DearJim,Its apleasure toreceive youremail askingme aboutmy electivecourses and Id loveto sharethem withyou.You probablyknow thatstudents whowill graduatein2020for the first timein Beijingfree to choose threefrom sixcore subjects一一history,social studies,geography,physics,chemistry andbiology for the collegeentrance examination.Among thesesix,I haveselectedphysics,biology and social studies.I hadseveral reasonstochoosephysics.First,physics has always beenmy passion.I havegained purejoy observingphysicalphenomena anddiscovering theconstant naturallaws behindthe ever-changing worldand havelearned tothink ina nationallogicalway.Besides,since Ihave decided to pursuemy futurecareer incomputer science,studying physicsfrom high school willlay afoundationfor that.Eventually Ibelieve with a soundknowledge inphysics.I willbe able to contributemy bestto thedevelopment ofscienceand technologyin China.What courseshave youchosen Iam curious about yourhighschoollife inBritain.Write tome soon.Yours,Li Hua

10.All thephotographs inthis book,stated otherwise,date from the1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if

11.It is clearly statedthat theseregulations everyoneinthecommunity,without exception.A.appeal toB.adapt toC.apply toD.attach to

12.Father madea promiseI didwell inthe entranceexam,he wouldtake meto HongKong inthesummer vacation.A.if thatB.ifC.that ifD.that

13.It wasreported thatas manyas50%of patientsdo nottake medicinedirected,has drawndoctorsattention.A.when;it B.as;what C.as;which D.that;and

14.Mary reallyhard onhis bookand thinkshell havefinished itby Friday.A.worked B.has been workingC.had workedD.has worked

15.Only afterhe wasbrought to the policestation didthe boyhe hadstolen somepurses fromother passengers.A.participate B.acknowledgeC・realize D.summarize一

16.I willpick you up at7oclock tomorrowmorning.Is thatall right_・See youthen.A.rd loveto.B.Thafs settled.C.Its upto youD.My pleasure

17.The athletes,especially thewinners,should remainmodest rapidprogress theyhave made.A.whatever B.howeverC.how muchD.no matter

18.™Nowadays,buyers accustomedto pricesmoving upwardjust adopta wait-and-see attitude.--If theycontinue to,then ourcompany isclosing down.A.flsh inthe airB.sit on the fenceC.fly offthe handleD.beat aroundthe bush

19.In April,2009,President Huinspected thewarships inQingdao,the60th anniversaryof thefounding of the PLANavy.A・marking B.markedC.having markedD.being marked

20.How comeI cantfind mykey.I justleft itit hadbeen.A.where B.whichC.when D.how

21.The seniorteacher alwaysgoes swimmingand doespush-ups tostay.A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

22.6A teamof engineersat HarvardUniversity has been inspiredby Natureto createthe first robotic fly.The mechanicalfly hasbecomea platformfora series ofnew high-tech integratedsystems.Designed todo whata flydoes naturally,the tinymachine isthe sizeofa fathousefly.Its miniwings allowit tostay intheairand performcontrolled flighttasks.（元件）」“Its extremelyimportant forus tothink aboutthis asa wholesystem andnot just the sumofabunch ofindividual componentssaidRobert Wood,the Harvardengineering professorwho hasbeenworkingon the robotic flyproject fbrover adecade.A fewyearsago,his teamgot thego-ahead to start piecingtogether the components.The addeddifficulty with a projectlike thisisthatactuallynone ofthose componentsare offthe shelfand sowe have to developthem allon our own Jhe said.They engineeredaseriesof systemstostartand drivethe robotic fly.The seeminglysimple systemwhich justmoves thewings hasanumber ofinterdependencies on the individualcomponents,each ofwhich individuallyhas toperform well,but thenhas to be matchedwellto everythingits connectedto Jsaid Wood.The flightdevice wasbuilt into a setof power,computation,sensing and controlsystems.Wood saysthe successof theproject provesthat theflying robotwith thesetiny componentscan bebuilt andmanufactured.While thisfirstroboticflyer islinked to a small,off-board powersource,the goalis eventuallyto equipit witha built-in powersource,so thatit mightsomeday performdata-gathering workat rescuesites,in farmers9fields oronthebattlefield.Basically itshould be ableto takeoff,land andfly around,he said.Wood saysthe designoffers anew wayto studyflight mechanicsandcontrolat insect-scale.Yet,the power,sensing andcomputationtechnologies onboard couldhave muchbroader applications.You canstart thinkingabout usingthem toanswer openscientificquestions,you know,to studybiology inways thatwould bedifficult withtheanimals,but usingthese robotsinstead Jhe said.So therearea lot of technologiesand openinteresting scientificquestions thatare reallywhat drivesus ona dayto daybasis.”、1The difficultythe teamof engineersmet withwhile makingtheroboticfly wasthat.A.they hadno modelin theirmind B.they didnot havesufficient timeC・they hadno ready-made componentsD.they couldnot assemblethecomponents、2It can be inferredfrom paragraphs3and4that theroboticfly.A.consists ofa flightdevice anda controlsystemB.can justfly inlimited areasat thepresent timeC,can collectinformation frommany sourcesD.hasbeenput intowide application、3Which of the followingcanbelearned fromthe passageA.The roboticflyer isdesigned tolearn aboutinsects.B.Animals arenot allowedin biologicalexperiments.C.There usedto befew waysto studyhow insectsfly.D.Woods designcan replaceanimals insome experiments.、4Which of the followingmight be the besttitle of the passageA.Father ofRobotic FlyB.Inspiration fromEngineering ScienceC.Robotic FlyImitates RealLife InsectD.Harvard BreaksThrough inInsect Study分

22.8High schooland collegeare periodsof ever-expanding responsibilityfor students.You canget helpfrom somepracticalapps.Check outthese appsto geta head-start onbeing ontop of your life!Sleep Cyclealarm clockfree;iOS,AndroidGetting enoughsleep isessential togetting agood education,but wakingup restedisnt justabout howmuch you sleep;itsabout whereyou arein yoursleep cyclewhen youwake up.Sleep Cycleuses yourphones microphoneand/or accelerometerto analyzeyoursleeping patternsand wakeyouupat the best time,when yourein yourlightest sleepstatewithin awindow that you set,so thatyourenot late.myHomework Student Plannerfree;iOS,Android,WindowsThe myHomework StudentPlanneris availableon widevariety ofplatforms sothatyoucan stayorganized whereveryou are.You cankeep trackof yourclass scheduleand homework,get remindersfor upcomingtests,and syncit acrossall of your platforms.There9s alsoa premiumversion for$

4.99that takesaway theads,gives youmore themes,lets youadd fileattachments,and integratesaccessto externalcalendars.Circle of6free;iOS,AndroidCircle of6is aninnovative safetyapp thatconnects youto sixofyourmost trustedfriends your“circle andhelps youkeeptrack ofeach other.If yourefeeling scaredabout asituation yourein youcan senda per-programmed textto yourcircle withjust twotaps,and itwill includeyour exactlocation.This couldalsobe used byyounger studentsto discreetlylet theirparents knowthat they5rein anuncomfortable situationand wantto bepicked up.Goodbudgetfree;iOS,AndroidGoodbudget candivide yourmoney intovirtual“envelopes”for thingslike Groceries,Transportation,Entertainment,Gas,andwhatever elseyou needto budgetfor.The freeversion includes10regular envelopesplus syncingacross twodevices.Or youcan move溢价认购toa premium subscription$5/month,$45/yearfor moreenvelopes,five devices,andafive-year transactionhistory.、1Which of the followingis NOTtrueA.All of the fourapps canbe usedfree ofchargeB.Sleep Cyclealarm clockcan makeyousleepas muchas possibleC.myHomework StudentPlanner canbeusedon computersand cellphonesD.Goodbudget canhelp youuse yourmoney wisely、2The appGoodbudge withapremiumsubscription forsix monthscosts.A.$5B.$

22.5C.$30D.$

45、3Which mightbe themost usefulforaprimary schoolstudent whowalks to the schoolalone everydayA.Sleep Cyclealarm clockfree;iOS,AndroidB.myHomeworkStudentPlannerfree;iOS,Android,WindowsC.Circle of6free;iOS,AndroidD.Goodbudgetfree;iOS,Android分

23.8Twenty-five years ago,asaparent educator,I beganreading aboutthe dangersof praise.Iwascompletely shockedbywhat Iwas learning:praise is not goodfor ourkids.How couldthat beSo Ispent yearstalking withexperts,reading aboutthe effectsofpraise,and finallydecided toclose thedoor on praise andfocus onbuilding anencouraging family.Even today,with manystudies availableto parents,I stillhear peoplesay,“How canthatbeHow cansaying Goodjob orYouresmart5be bad”I understand.It canbeadifficult habitto break.If wetell aboy You are sosmart!”when hebrings homean A in hismath test,how doeshe feelwhen hecomes homewithaD一If wevetold himthat heis smart,then hewill morelikely feela failurewhen hestruggles withhomework Imsupposed tobe smart.Why cantIdothis”Praise trainschildren todepend onconstant feedbackon whata greatjob“they aredoing.This dependencyshatters ratherthanbuilds childrensconfidence.Praise trainschildren toask,“Do youlike it”“Did Ido agood job”“Are youproud ofme”They begintobelieve thatwhat othersthink ismore importantthan whatthey thinkabout theirachievements andmistakes.Praise breaksthe relationshipbetween parentsand children.Without evenrealizing it,parents maybe usingpraise asa tooltodirect the childs behavior.The messageisclear——I approve ofyou when you...andIdo notapproveofyouwhenyou...Living withthiskind ofconstant judgmentcan damagenot onlythechildsconfidence but also therelationship.The solutiontotheproblem ofpraise isencouragement.Encouragement canbe givenat anytime,to anyone,in anysituation.It isacomment,an acknowledgment,a statementthat focuseson effort,improvement orchoice.Hearing You are sosmart!”can leaveachild ata losswhen theydont dowell ina test.Using Thattook alotofwork tocome homewith anAinyour test・•・gives achild thechancetobesomething else.、1What canbe inferredfromthefirst twoparagraphsA.Many parentscant geton well with their children.B,The authornever showsany approvalto hischildren.C.Its hardfbr manyparents tobelieve praiseis harmful.D.The authorspent25years changingpeoples opiniononpraise.

2、According tothe passage,it seemsthat parents,praise.A.can leadto childrensbeing smartB.might havejusttheopposite effectC.is agood toolto educatetheir childrenD.helps themget alongwellwiththeirchildren、3Which ofthe followingis agood exampleof encouragementA.Youarevery goodat math.B.Youarethebestartist Ihave everseen.C.You havea problemand youhavetofix it.D.You didntthink youcould finishin time,but youdid.（分）

24.8The Great Wall,ChinaStretching over21,000kilometers,the GreatWall wasbuilt toprevent invasionsand hasa historyof morethan2,000years.UNESCO inFebruary2019calls itan absolutemasterpiece,not onlybecause ofthe ambitiouscharacter ofthe undertakingbutalsotheperfection of its construction.But perfectionisnt protection.

51.2percent ofthe GreatWall hadeither alreadydisappeared oris ata significantrisk ofdisappearing.Besides forwind and rain erosion,the mainreasons for the destruction ofthe GreatWallare humanfactors suchastourism,construction,human contactandsoon.Pamukkale,Turkey（方解石阶地）Pamukkale,which means“cotton castle“in Turkish,is famousfor itsshining whitecalcite terraceswithwarm andmineral-rich watersoverrun.Before beinglisted asa WorldHeritage Sitein1988,Pamukkale hadbeen severelydamaged byhuman activities.People usedhotspring waterto fillswimming pools,some visitorsstood onthe rocksand someeven bathedinthehot springswith soapand shampoo.To protectthe terraces,the Turkishgovernment hasdecidedtopull downthe hotelsand requireall touriststo visitthis sitebarefoot.Great Barrier Reef,AustraliaHome to400typesofcoral and1,500species offish,the Great Barrier Reefdraws visitorsto Australiafrom allover the world.However,the GreatBarrierReefis expectedto sufferfrom increasinglyfrequent bleachingevents,cases inwhich coralsturnwhite andmay die,according toa UNESCOreport.The heatwaves causedby globalwarming havekilled halfofthecoral herein thetwoyears,according toa CNNreport.Pollution fromindustry developmentsand harmfulfishing practicesare alsobig concerns.The DeadSea,JordanAt423meters belowsea level,the DeadSea is10times saltierthan theocean,meaning thatthe wateris sodense,even touristswhocan9t swimwillbeabletofloat.But theseaside resortsbuilt inthe1980s nowsit kilometersaway fromthe watersedge,which haslost halfofitssurface areainthe past40years.The damageis irreversibledue tothe natureofthemineral industryand thetype ofagricultural usethat hasdrained thewater.、1Which areyou requiredto visitwithout shoesA.The GreatWall,China.B.Pamukkale,Turkey.C・Great BamerReef,Australia.D.The DeadSea,Jordan.、2Which ofthe followingstatements istrueA.Main reasonsforthedestructionoftheGreatWall comefrom windandrainerosion.B.Pamukkale wasdamaged byhuman activitiesafter

1988.C.Pollution andthe heatwaves causedby globalwarming killmuch coralintheGreatBarrierReef.D.Half ofthe DeadSea surfacearea hasdisappeared inthe pasttwo decades.、3What dothe abovespots havein commonA.They areall famousendangered naturalspots.B.Theyre damagedonly fromhuman activities.C.They alldraw theattention ofthe governments.D.Theyre allseriously damaged.分

25.10We humansarea curious species.As NASAsays onits website,“Humans aredriven toexplore the unknown,discovernew worlds,push the boundaries ofour scientificand technicallimits,and thenpush further.And space exploration iswhere we\e beenpushing ourfurthest curiosity.The year2019began withtwo piecesof excitingspace exploration news.On Jan.3,China landeda spacecraft,Change4,on themoonsfar side-the sidewe cantsee fromEarth-forthefirst timein humanhistory.And accordingtoareport publishedon Jan.9inNature,scientists fromthe CanadianHydrogen IntensityMapping ExperimentCHIME detectedrepeated radiosignals from a galaxy

1.5billion lightyears away,possibly sentby intelligentaliens.However,what,sevenmore excitingthan thenews isthe factthat wheneverspeaking ofspaceexploration,we forgetour politicalandcultural differences-the thingsthat soobsess us.nWhen yougo into space,you becomepart ofthis overallcollective集体called humanity,Ken Liu,Chinese-American sci-fiwriter andtranslator,told Quartzwebsite.Youre nolonger Chinese,American,Russian...Your cultureis leftbehind.Youre nowjusthumanity*withacapital Hf.This magichas workedalltheway alongour journeyintospace.When USastronaut NeilArmstrong1930-2012became thefirsthuman toset footonthemoon in1969,for example,he toldthe worldThats onesmall stepfor man,one giantleap formankind,“Now,with Chang*e4touching downonnewmoon territory,Chinas aimis tohelp scientistsfrom aroundtheworldfind outmoreabout Earthsonly satellite.And withthe discovery ofthe CHIME astronomers,were onestep closerto answeringa commonquestionin science”Are humansalone inthe universeItstrue thatwe areacuriousspecies.But insteadof beingcuriousabouttheunknown,perhaps we*re reallymore eagerto“pushfurther11ourownhuman“boundaries and“limits”.、1Which ofthe followingisthediscoveryoftheCHIMEscientistsA.A galaxywith intelligentaliens.B.Repeated radiosignals sentby intelligentaliens.C.Repeated radiosignals froma distantgalaxy.D.Radio signalsfromagalaxy severalyearsago.、2Why doesthe authorquote Ken Lius wordsA.To introducethe famouswriter,KenLiu.B.To showthat in space weare justhumanity.C.To emphasizethat cultureisnotimportant.D.To introducethethingsthat obsessus verymuch.、3What doesthe authorintend todo inparagraph6A,Further confirmhis opinion.B.Add somebackground information.C.Summarize theprevious paragraphs.D.Introduce anew topicfor discussion.、4Whafs themain ideaofthetextA.China takesthe leadinspaceexploration.B.Humans arenot aloneintheuniverse.C.Space explorationisacommon causeof mankind,D.Humans desireto pushtheboundariesof scientificlimits.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）（抗

26.30Tu Youyouhas becomethefirstChinese womanto wina NobelPrize,for herwork inhelping to]an anti-malaria疱疾）medicine.The84-year-old,s routetothehonour hasbeen anything2traditional.Tu Youyouwent toa3school inBeijing.Shortly after,she becamea researcherattheAcademy ofChinese TraditionalMedicine.In1967,Chinese governmentdecided therewas annational4to finda curefor malaria.5the time,malaria6by mosquitoeswas killingChinesesoldiers fightingAmericans inthe junglesof northernVietnam.A secretresearch unitwas7to finda8oftheillness.Two yearslater,Tu Youyoubecame thenew9oftheresearch team.She wenttothesouthern Chineseisland ofHainan tostudy10malaria damagedhuman11,For sixmonths,she stayedthere.12her four-year-olddaughter ata localnursery.13Chinese textsinspired Tu Youyousearch fbrher Nobel-prize winningmedicine.She andher teammatespoured overancientbooks tofind14ways offighting malaria.15the teamfound abrief referenceto onesubstance,which hadbeen usedto treatmalaria inChina around400AD.（接受者）After thedrug showed16results inmice andmonkeys,Tu Youyouvolunteered tobethe17human recipientofthenewdrug.Fuming Liao,who hasworked withTuYouyoufor morethan40years,18her asa toughand19woman^^Stubborn enoughtospend decadesreading ancienttexts anduse themin modemscientific20,The resulthassaved millionsof lives.、1A.do B.create C.give D.test2A.and B.while C.whether D.but。