2025届贵州省黔东南州名校高三第二学期月考二英语试题含解析

2025届贵州省黔东南州名校高三第二学期月考二英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Check yourpaper carefullyto seeyou havemade anymistakes.A.whatB.which C.whether D.that

2.—Congratulations!I hearyouve won the first prize in the singingcompetition.—You bemistaken.Pm in thedance class.A.mustB.may C.should D.could

3.As itseconomy ismaturing,Chinas agreater rolein criticalissues likeclimate anddevelopment.A.defining B.assuming C.guaranteeing D.assuring

4.Tom isso creativea personthat healways haslots ofideas in his mind,and sometimeswe donteven knowwhat he isthinking about.A.mean B.novelC.slim D.instant

5.The studentshave decidedon afinal dateby whicheveryone readingthe booksassigned bytheir professor.A.Anishes B.flnishedC.have finishedD.will haveflnished

6.The114colorful clayWarriors atNo.1pit,in heightfrom

1.8m to2m,have blackhair,green,white orpinkfaces,and blackor browneyes.A.unearthed;ranging B.unearthing;rangingC.unearthed;ranged D.are unearthed;are ranging

7.All wehave is24precious hoursa day and thereforewe shallwasteA.nothingB・noneC.neitherD.no one

8.Its nearlyfour yearssince Iworked inthat firm.I aband withother fellows.A.operated B.had beenoperatingC.was operatingD.am operating

9.This semesterour schooloffers manyoptional coursesfor the students,appeals tomany students.A.each ofwhich B.all ofwhomyears bythe CISM第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）下面短文中有处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词

28.1010增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）并在其下面写上该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011例如It wasvery niceto get your invitationto spendA weekendwith you.LuckilytheI wascompletely freethen,so Illto sayyes”.Fil arrivein Bristolat around8pmin——------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------———Ibast Mondaymorning,、our Englishteacher toldus toput ourwriting bookon thedesk so that hecould checkthem Honestspeaking,I reallywondered whatwouldhappen thatif he found outI didnot finishhis homeworkSo Itook outmy Chinesewriting bookinstead ofmy English bookWhen the teacher foundthis out,I pretendedto bevery surprising,uOh,Fm verysorry,but I think thatwas my Englishbookbecause、they have a samecover I can takemyEnglishwriting bookto schoolin theafternoon!”On listeningthis,theteachersaid,OK!”I、narrowly escapedpunished NowI realizeI waswrong第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假设你是李华，得知好朋友在升入高三之际感到学习压力很大请你按照以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，

29.25Jack帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率.快乐学习；.参加体育活动，听听音乐；.与同学交流123注意词数左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；L100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Dear Jack,参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1C、2A、3B、4B、5D、6A、7B、8D、9A、10C、11D、12A、13B、14C、15B、16B、17A、18B、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.C

3.C

4.B、

221.B

2.D

3.B、

231.C

2.B

3.A、

241.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

2.A

3.B

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.to

21..central

22.to attract

23.countries

6.its

7.which

8.seriously

9.were held

10.organized第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、

10281.books—books一

2..honest honestly去掉

3.that

4.his—my

5..surprising—surprised一

6.think thought

7.・a一the

8..take—bring

9.listening—hearing【小题一或在前加10]punished punishmentpunished Ibeing第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Jack,Recently,I haveheard that you feelstressed aboutstudy.I wouldlike tooffer yousome adviceon howto studyeffectively.Firstly,you shouldlearn ina relaxingway,which willease yourpressure andmake yourstudy becomeeasier.One way to keepyourspirits up,1believe,is toregularly participatein sports.Not onlydoes exercisebuild upthe body,but alsoit providesyou time torelax andrefresh yourself.Listening tomusic,undoubtedly,is anothereffective meansof beingbeneficial tomind andbody.Last but not least,you aresupposed toexchange ideaswith yourclassmates andfriends sothat you can findsupport andencouragementto overcomedifficulties.Keep trying,and youwill makeit.C.each ofwhom D.all ofwhich

10.—Mum,I amworrying aboutmy petdog whilewe are away.—Boy,you.Our neighborhas offeredto helpus.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt

11.We becareful with the wordswe saywhen weare angry.A.may B.can C.might D.should一

12..Are youdoing yourhomework—No,Pm writinga shortplay.It at the Christmasparty.A.will beput onB.will putonC.puts onD.is puton

13.,I havenever seenanyone whosas capableas John.A.As longas I have traveledB.Much asI have traveledC.Now that Ihavetraveled so much D.As Ihavetraveledsomuch

14.The innerstrength of the girlallows hergoing whenshe getsinto trouble.A.keep B.keeping C.to keepD.kept

15.at thedifferences betweenher cultureand theirs,Annie wanted to returnhome.A.Confusing B.ConfusedC.Having confusedD.To confuse

16.—Fm sureAndrew willwin thefirstprizein thefinal.—Ithinkso.He forit months.A.is preparingB.has beenpreparingC.was preparingD.had beenpreparing

17.I quicklylowered myself,ducking myhead toavoid lookingdirectly intohis eyessothat he wouldntfeelA.challenged B.challengingC.to bechallenged D.having challenged

18.—Jack hasbeen out of consciousnesssince theaccidenLWill hecome tohimself,doctor—Its going to betough butwe anticipatethathewill・A.put throughB.pull throughC.put overD.pull over

19.This morningI pickedup walletin surpriseon mywaytoschool.A.A;a B.the;aC.a;\D.\;the

20.Look!Heres aphoto inmy classroomat primaryschooL Canyou recognizeme initA.taken B.takingC.to takeD.being taken第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6I wasstopped ata redlight only a mileor sofrom mygoal ofmy brothershouse.We wereplanning todrive downtogether to NorthCarolina tobe withmy fatherwho wasbadly ill.As Iwaited at the stoplightexperiencing thisforced slowdown,noticed SharpersFlorist overto theleft.It was the sameplacewhere I had experiencedmany things-floods ofmemories wentthrough mymind asthe lightseemed ablessing.I noticedthe wine storestraight aheadwhere my father andI hadbeen many times before,picking outthe beerof theweek.We bothliked Germanbeer.The lightfinally becamegreen andT mademy leftturn anddrove throughthe poorsection ofour hometown.I remembered howeach Thanksgivingmy familywould betogether.I alsorememberedhowmyfatherwould takesome timeout ofeach Thanksgivingtomake surethere wasno onehungry in the neighborhoodssurrounding wherewe lived.Ican remember as a youngboy goingwith himtodeliver somefood.I wasscared.Ihadnever beeninto thispart oftown thisdeeply before.傣然自若的）My fatherseemed unfazedby this and wentabout hisbusiness.The peoplewe wentto helpseemed toknow himandgratefully acceptedwhathecame tooffer.My fatherseemed able to giveaway thefood ina waythat honoredthose he was giving（厌烦）.to.This wasnot anarrogant act.He wouldstop ateach placeand talka little,which Icanremembertotally pissingme offIwanted toget thehell outof there.My fatherwantedtobe sureeveryone hadfood.If therewere peoplehefoundwho didnthave food,he wouldtake thetime togo backand getmore.Thats thekind ofman hewas.、1When thefather wasill,he.A.lived inNorth CarolinaB・gave away food to the poorC.came tohelp thepoor inhis hometownD.stayed at the homeof the authors brother、2The authormentions thewinestoreto tellus.A.the sametaste ashis fatherB.the lifeinhischildhoodC.the experiencewith his father D.the birthplaceof his father、3The authorwas afraidof givingawayfoodto thepoor probablybecause.A.hisfatherdidntstay withhim thenB.hisfatherdidnt takegood careof himC.hewasunfamiliar withthesurroundings D.he hadnever metso manypoor people

4、The underlinedword44arroganf,in the last paragraphprobably means“A.angry B.proudC.careless D.wild（分）

22.8For thebusiness travelerwhos allabout efficiency:check outthese hotels that willgetyou in andout witha minimumtrouble.When yourepressed fbrtime on a businesstrip,nothing canannoy youmore thana slowhotel check-in process.On yournext trip,try thesehotels thatoffer aspeedier check-in process.♦Marriott Detroit AirportAnother optionfor businesstravelers ina hurry:Marriott isrolling outits mobilecheck-in appto325hotels thisyear,including theMarriott DetroitAirporthotel.Fve testedthe appitself butnot for a realvisit quiteyet.here isthe basicidea:you downloadthe iPhoneorAndroid app.The nightbefore,you can“check-in virtually.When you arrive,you getan alertthat theroom isready andyour key,which isalready tiedto yourreservation,is waitingfor youatthedesk.♦Hyatt RegencyMinneapolisI happenedto stayat thishotel recentlyand likedhow fastthe kioskcheck-in works.The kioskasks youto insertyour creditcard,similar toan airportterminal.The wholeprocess tookabout3minutes.When Ileft,I wasequally impressedwiththefast check-out:Anagent meetsyou in the lobbywith,an iPadand asksfor anemail touse fora receipt.The bigadvantage:you neverhave towait inline.♦Radisson LaCrosseTheRadisson istrying tomake the kiosk processeven faster.At a few selecthotels like the RadissonLacrosse inWisconsin,youuse a mobile appto registerand thenreceive abarcode byemail ortext.When youget to thekiosk,you canscan thebarcode toget yourkeywithout anyother stepsrequired.Ifs superfast.You canfind thisnew check-in systemattheRadisson hotelsin SaltLake City,Seattle,and Phoenixas well.、1Which twohotels offeramobileapp forcustomers tocheck inA,Marriott DetroitAirport andYotel NewYork.B.Marriott DetroitAirport andRadisson LaCrosse.C.Marriott DetroitAirport andHyatt RegencyMinneapolis.D.Hyatt RegencyMinneapolis andRadisson LaCrosse.、2Which hotelwill sendyouareceipt byemailA.Yotel NewYork.B.MarriottDetroitAirport.C.Radisson LaCrosse.D.Hyatt RegencyMinneapolis.、3What isthe besttitle for the passageA.Checking outthe hotelswill makeyouintroubleB.Three hotelsthat willmake yourlife easierC.Try thesehotelsthatoffer youcomfortD.Hotels for the travelers分

23.8You knowthose nutrition guidelines thegovernment issuesevery fewyears Itturns outthat following them isntjustgood foryour health.Its goodfortheplanet,too.“What wefound isthat impactsvary acrossnations,but inthe high-impact nations,in general,youcansee that,if youfollow anationally recommended diet,despite thefact thatthese dietsdont mentionexplicitly——or mostof themdont explicitlymention-environmental impacts,thatyou are goingto havelower environmentalimpacts due to that.So thatssort offairly clearacrossall thehigh-income nations.said Paul Behrens,an environmentalscientist atLeiden UniversityintheNetherlands.The foodwe eattakes a big toll on the environment.A third of the ice-free landon Earthis usedfor agriculture,and according tosome estimates,producing foodaccounts forroughly afifth of all human-caused greenhouse gas emissions.Fertilizer runoffalso leadstoother problems,like thealgae bloomsin LakeEerie and the DeadZone inthe Gulfof Mexico.However,following dietaryguidelines wouldreduce thoseimpacts,especially inwealthy countrieslikethe US.Most ofthereductions comefrom meat and dairy,“which havean outsizedimpact onland use and pollution,and area majorsource ofgreenhousegases.Thats partlydue tocow farts.Seriously.Following thesuggestions wouldalso meaneating fewercalories,since manypeoplehere eatmore thanthey need.Overall,in high-income countries,Behrend teamestimates that followingtherules couldresult inas muchasa17percentreduction inland use,a21percent reductionin nutrientpollution,and a25percent dropin agriculturalgreenhousegasemissions.Cutting downon howmuch foodwe waste-which isroughly athird intheUS-could helpeven more.The resultsare inthe Proceedingsofthe NationalAcademy ofSciences.Of course,people arenotoriously badatfollowingdiets.But:These nationally recommended guidelinesdo actuallyhave aknock-on effect on otherareas ofpolicy making.So ifIm developinga newhealthy-eating-for-schools programthen thafsgoingtobebased offa lotof detailthat Iget from the nationallyrecommended guidelines.So whileit mightnot necessarilybe thecase thatpeoplefollow directly...they actuallyare quiteinfluential on the preparationof otheradvice.It seemsthat asmaller environmentalfootprint anda healthierlifestyle couldgo handin hand.、1Which ofthe followingstatement willPaul Behrensapprove ofA.Following anationallyrecommendeddiet can have similarimpacts indifferent countries.B.Following anationallyrecommendeddiet cando goodto ourhealth.C.Not allthe countrieshave recommendeddiets in an explicitmanner.D.Some high-income nationsdont mention the dietexplicitly forits impactscan beignored.、2What do the underlinedwords takesabigtollonin paragraph3probably meanA,shows signsof B.has abad effectonC.takes fulladvantage ofD.makes upfor、3Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccordingtothe passageA.Food productioncan lead to about20percent ofhuman-caused greenhousegas withonlyathirdoftheice-free landused.B.It isestimated thatfollowing dietaryguidelines canleadtodecrease inmore landuse thanin nutrientpollution.C.PaulBehrensnew programconcerning healthyeating forschools islikely tobe basedon nationalnutritionguidelines.D.Some wealthycountries tendto reducemeatanddairy thoughthe otherareas ofpolicy makingisnt effectedmuch.（分）

24.8Solar energysystems/power plantsdo notproduce airpollution,water pollution,or greenhousegases.Using solarenergycanhavea positive,indirect effecton the environment,when solar energy replacesor reducesthe useof otherenergy sourcesthathave largereffects on theenvironment.（光电池的）However,some poisonousmaterials andchemicals areused tomake thephotovoltaic cellsthat convertsunlight into（保热的）electricity.Some solarthermal systemsuse potentiallyhazardous liquidsto transferheat.Leaks ofthese materialscould beharmfultotheenvironment.U.S.environmental lawsregulate theuseandsettlement ofthese typesof materials.As withany typeof power plant,large solar power plantscan affect theenvironmentnear theirlocations.The placementof thepowerplant mayhave long-term effectsonthehabitats ofnative plants and animals.Some solarpowerplant-s mayrequire waterforcleaning solarcollectors andconcentrators orfor coolingturbine generators.Using largevolumes ofground wateror surfacewater insomedry locationsmay affectthe ecosystemsthat dependon thesewater resources.In addition,the beamof concentratedsunlight asolarpower towercreates cankill birdsand insectsthat flyinto thebeam.The amount of solar energy thatthe earthreceives each day ismanytimesgreater thanthe totalamount of all energythat peopleconsumeeachday.However,onthesurface ofthe earth,solar energyisavariable andirregular energysource.The amountof sunlightand the intensityof sunlightvaries bytime ofdayandlocation.Weather andclimate conditionsaffecttheavailability ofsunlight dailyandonaseasonal basis.The typeand sizeofasolarenergy collection andconversion systemdetermines howmuch ofthe availablesolarenergy wecan convertinto useful energy.、1Which ofthe followingbest explainshazardous underlinedin paragraph2A.inexpensive B.dangerousC.ineffective D.abnormal、2What influencecan largesolarpowerplants haveonthelocationsA.Polluting theground water.B.Protecting thehabitats ofplants andanimals.C.Damaging thelocal naturalbalance.D.Attracting birdsand insectstothearea.、3What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytell usA.Different areasreceive differentamountof solarenergy.B.How toconvert solarenergy intousefulenergy.C.The relationshipbetween solarenergy collectionandthesunlight.D.Some factorsthat influencethe amountofsolarenergycollection.、4What doesthe authorthink ofthe solarenergy systemsA.They aretotally environment-friendly.B.They haveboth advantagesand disadvantages.C.They shouldbe forbiddeninthefuture.D.They shouldbe encouragedin quantities.（分）

25.10Life inthe summertimeis oftenfull ofpests.Like mostLong Islandhomeowners,I want to ensuremy suburbanlife（灭虫者）with pest-free living.So itwas withwide-eyed wonderthat Igreeted thesmiling exterminatorwho rangmy bell.（）“Well beserving yourneighbors,Mike andSarah Imnot familiarwith eitherone byname Jhe wavedintheother direction.Since wellhaveateam heretomorrow,were offeringa discount.^^He cameout withnumbers beginningfrom$299then insecondsto$

89.“Youve probablybeen seeingthe anthills around.^^he movedtoward myfront walkwayand lawn.And haveyou seenthe beesthatdig nestsintheground^^he continuedwith hishead shakingup anddown pushingmetodothesame.“What wedo isspray three feet outfrom yourfoundation andthreefeetup.As hewas talking,and withoutbreaking eyecontact,he openedhis iPadcover andbegan operatingatthescreen toshow mefrightening images.It alsokills otherpests,like spiders.It isthe（杀虫剂）/best pesticidehe said,pausing fbreffect.He thenwent intosoft talkto closethe deal,correctly foreseeingthatIwould beconcerned aboutsafety andthe environmentalimpacton myvegetable garden,plantsandour littlepatch ofplanet hereon LongIsland.The productsare environmentallyresponsible,safe withchildren andpets Jhe said.Im unkindwhen itcomes tounwanted visitorsentering onmy out-of-doors moments.Any insectfound inmy houseor onmydeck isbound tobe poisonedor pancaked.Unfortunately forthe exterminator,just asI wasconsidering makingan appointment,Billy,my fearlesshusband,pulled intoourdriveway,which mademe askforabusiness cardoutofpoliteness instead.、1How didthe authorfeel atthe sightofthe exterminatorA.Frightened.B.Disappointed.C.Puzzled.D.Surprised.、2What didthe exterminatoroffer theauthor ifshe acceptedhis serviceA.A discount.B.A grouprate.C.An iPadfor free.D.A freepesticide.、3Why wastheauthorworried aboutthe pesticideA.It mightcause frighteningimages.B.It mightharm herfamily andsurroundings.C.It mightbe tooexpensive forhertoafford.D.It mighthave noeffectonunwanted visitors.、4What canbe inferredfromthelast paragraphA.Billy sawhis neighborscheated bytheexterminator.B.The authoris sureto phonethe salesmanlater.C.The authorhad plannedto buythe pesticidebefore Billyappeared.D.Billy made up hismind topurchase thepesticide.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30It wasthelastday offinal examinationinanEastern university.On thesteps ofone building,a groupof engineeringseniorsgathered forthe1duetobegin inafewminutes.On theirfaces was2This wastheir lastexam-then onto graduationand jobs.Some3of jobsthey alreadyhad;others talkedof jobsthey wouldget.With allthis assuranceof fouryears of4they feltready andableto5the world.The approachingexam,they6would bea pieceof cake.The professorhad saidthey could7any booksor notesthey wanted.Requesting onlythat they8not talkto eachother duringthe test.Happily theyentered theclassroom.The professor9the papers.And smilesbroadened asthestudentsnoted therewereonly fiveessay-type questions.Three hours10Then theprofessor beganto collectpapers.The students11looked confident.On theirfaces wasa_12expression.Papers inhand,no onespoke asthe13faced theclass.He examinedthe worriedfaces beforehim,and thenasked:How manycompleted allfive questions”Not a14was raised.He askedagain,How manyanswered fdur”Still nohands.Then thestudents15restlessly intheir seats.One,then Certainlysomebody finishedone Jhe said.But theclass remained16Theprofessor putdown thepapers.That isexactly whatI expected,he said.I17wanttoimpress onyou that,even thoughyou havecompleted fouryears ofengineering,there arestill manythings aboutthesubject youdont know.These18you couldnot answerare relativelycommon ineveryday practice.^^Then,smiling,he added:Youwill allpass thiscourse,19remember-youarenow collegegraduates,your educationhad justbegun.The yearshave obscured（使......不分明）the nameof thisprofessor,butnotthe20he taught.

1、A.university B.examination C.building D.day、2A.confidence B.sadness C.puzzle D.disappointment、3A.referred B.mentioned C.talked D.reminded、4A.life B.war C.college D.job、5A.break B.improve C.create D.conquer、6A.knew B.recognized C.frightened D.admitted、7A.bring B.take C.sell D.buy、8A.could B.would C.should D.must、9A.handed inB.handed outC.sorted outD.gave in10A.finished B.ended C.passed D.arrived11A.no longerB.no moreC.hardly D.nearly、12A.proud B.relaxing C.cheerful D.fearful、13A.headteacher B.headmaster C-professor D.doctor、14A.hand B.flag C.voice D.smile、15A.shook B.moved C.trembled D.cried16A.calm B.still C.silent D.quiet17A.just B.never C.ever D.seldom、18A.questions B.exercises C.subjects D.topics19A.or B.and C.but D.while、20A.expression B.lesson C.experience D.class第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分世界军运会

27.15The7th InternationalMilitary SportsCouncil CISMMilitary WorldGames willtake placefrom Oct」181Oct27,2019in Wuhan,capital cityof

2.center China*s HubeiProvince军人，The games,the topsports galafor militarypersonnel include329competition eventsof27kinds andare expected

3.attract around8000players frommore than

1004.country andregionsThe gameswill bean internationalevent withgreat importanceand far-reaching influenceand itwill alsobe

5.opportunity forforeign militarypersonnel tolearn moreabout Chinaand

6.it military会徽The eventsemblem ismadeupofadove,a star,ribbons andother elementsandthemascot iscalled BingBing,the design他寻，」of7-is basedontheChinese sturgeona8serious endangeredfish knownasthepanda inwater Theslogan is“Militaryglory,world peace”The games,which

9.hold inRome in1995forthefirst time,areamulti-sport event

10.organize everyfour。