2025届嘉兴市重点中学高三年级二轮复习英语试题导引卷（二）含附加题含解析

2025届嘉兴市重点中学高三年级二轮复习英语试题导引卷

（二）含附加题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Recently somehospitals inChina haveadopted theycall arobot-doctor,will beused tooperate onpatientswith moreaccuracy.A.what;that B.that;whichC.what;which D.which;what2,—Where ismy Chinesebook Iremember Iput ithere yesterday.-You itin thewrong place.A.must putB.should haveputC.might haveput D.might put

3.™Is itconvenient toyou ifI callyou up at9oclock tomorrowmorning--Pm afraidnot.I ameeting then.A.will haveattended B.was attendingC・will be attending D.am attending

4.—I wentto seeThe WanderingEarth lastnight.It wasfantastic!—You wereso lucky!How Iwish Ithe tickettoo.A.get B.gotC.had gotD.would get一

5.Can Ipay thebill bycheck一Sorry,sir.According to the rulesof ourhotel,the paymentbe madein cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can

6.Looking peoplein theeye sometimes make themnervous andembarrassed.A.must B.canC.should D.might一

7.Ken,,but yourradio isgoing tooloud.—Oh,Im sorry.VW turnit downright now.A.I hateto sayit B.It doesn9t hurtto askC.V mreally tiredof itD.Pm crazyabout it第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）」（）

27.15Researchers examinedthe benefitsof singingamong peoplewith mental health conditions1include anxietyanddepressionThey foundpeople whotook part in acommunity singinggroup improvedtheir mental health andthat thecombination ofsinging（）and socialisingwas animportant partof

2.recoverThe grassrootsaction runsweekly singingworkshops for the people3,mentalhealthconditions as well as the generalpublic It

4.（）original beganat ahospital in2005,

5.afterwards movedinto thecommunity Around120people nowattend fourfree workshopseachweek acrossNorfolk,two thirdsof6-have hadcontact withmentalhealthservices（）The researchproject followedthe groupfor sixmonths and

7.undertake interviewsand focusgroups withparticipants,（）organisers,and workshop

8.leaderThe reportshows howsinging andsocialising gaveparticipants

9.feeling ofbelonging and wellbeing thatoften lasteda dayor

10.（）第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）many,aswell as improvedsocial skillsand confidence10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每

28.1010句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、一每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、_只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Everyone hasa dreamWe areon the way to achieve itwhether theway issmooth ortoughly Assenior2student,I havethe same dreamas myclassmates that I can be admittedto anideal universityIn thepast2years,I havedone everythingIcan toequip myselfwith thatI havelearnt frommy teachersNot onlyhave Ienjoyed thepleasures ofstudy butalso Ihave got、closer tomy dreamAnxiety andpressure diddiscourage fromme attimes Besides,with theencouragement of my teachers、and classmates,I thinkril makeit、Pm surethat therehas stilla longway togo to achieve mydream Nomatter howchallenged it is,P1I makeit cometrue As、第二节书面表达（满分分）the proverbsaid,Where theres a will,theresaway25（分）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校决定组织以“学好英语是否必要”为主题的英语辩论赛，请你以学生会的

29.25名义，根据下列要点，发布一则英文书面通知，号召大家积极参与要点如下活动目的；1*参赛要求及相关事项

2.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.NoticeThe Students9Union参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2C、3C、4C、5A、6B、7A、8B、9A、10A、11B、12A、13D、14C、15B、16A、17B、18B、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、21L C

2.A

3.D

4.B、

221.A

2.B

3.C

4.B、

231.B

2.A

3.B

4.D、

241.A

2.C

4.D、

251.A

2.B

3.D

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.including

21..recovery

22.with

5.but

6.whom

7..undertook

8..leaders

9.a

10.more第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、一

281.achieve achieving前加

2.Senior a

3.year—years

4.that—what一

5..had have去掉

6.from一

7.and but一

8.has is一

9.what how【小题】10said-says第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29NoticeIm LiHua,president of the StudentsUnion in our school.In orderto arousestudents9interest inlearning Englishand encouragestudentsto learnEnglish well,our schoolwill holda debatecompetition.The topicof the competition isWhether IsIt Necessaryto LearnEnglish.We warmlywelcome yourjoining in thecompetition.The participantsmust begood atspoken Englishand canexpress yourideas clearly.It isa goodchance toimprove yourselfand makefriendswith others.The competitionwill beheld in the hallinourschool at4:00p.m.next Friday.If you are interested,please signupat theschool officebefore thisFriday.Looking forwardto yourparticipation.The Students9Union

8.More subwaylines tomake travellingeasy inBeijing in the comingyears.A.will buildB.will bebuiltC.buildD.are built■一9,We founda buyerfor ourhouse,but thenthe sale.™Why notpromote itby postingan advertisementonlineA.fell throughB.got throughC.cleared upD.looked up

10.Pm notsure of the reasonfor thedogs illness,but itby eatingtoo much.A・may havebeen causedB.need havebeen causedC.should havebeen causedD.must havebeen caused

11.With thedevelopment ofscience,more newtechnology to the Heldsof IT.A.has introducedB.is beingintroducedC.is introducedD.was introduced

12.makes ourschool famousis morethan90%of thestudents havebeen admittedto universities.A.What;that B.That;becauseC.That;what D.What;because

13.According tothe bankrules releasedrecently,you haveto paya25%on eachcheque youcash.A.admission B.pensionC.allowanceD.commission

14.—You lookreally down.—Im tiredofmyjob.There areendless problemsto dealwith.A.Why botherB.So whatC.Whats upD.Why not

15.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom school.A.which B.whenC.where D.what

16.Youll recognizeme whenyou getout of the station.I jeansand awhite T-shirt.A.will bewearing B.had wornC.was wearingD.have worn

17.There isno easyway toremember prepositions,as itis onearea ofEnglish therules seemvery irregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which

18.Keeping aregular sleepschedule isimportant forsetting ababys bodyclock,researchers noteshould bein placeby about4months of age.A.whose B.which C.when D.where

19.When itcomes toin public,no onecan matchhim.A.speak B.speaking C.being spokenD.be spoken

20.—Did you have difficultyflnding AniThouse—Not really.She usclear directionsandwewere ableto findit.easilyA.was togive B.had givenC.was givingD.would give第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6About6years ago,I wason aplane nextto awoman.I wastired andwanted to take anap.But beforeI couldgo intoignorepattern”,she tappedme on the shoulderto introduceherself.“Hi:my nameis Helga!”（We gotto talkingand eventuallyit cameup thatI hadstarted anorganization in high schoolcalled R.A.K.E.Random Actsof）Kindness,Etc..As Idescribed whatwe did,Helga gotvery seriousand toldme thatshe admiredme forthat.She toldme astory aboutthelast timeshe hadflown.She wason theway toArizona becauseshe hadgotten suddennews that her dadshealth wason thedecline.Later herfather^physician calledto infonnher thather dadhad rathersuddenly passedaway.For the3-hour planeride,she satinsilence aroundstrangers.When shearrived at the airportin Arizona,she walkedtothenearest wall,sat down,and cried.And hereis thepart Illneverforget aboutHelgas story.For2hours shesat andwept whilethousands walkedto andfro inthe airport.Helga lookedal meand said,Houston,not asingle personstopped and asked ifI wasokay that day.,,It wasthat daythatI realized howmuch weneed eachother.It wasthatdayIrealizedthat kindness isnt normal.Kindness isntnormal.That hasstuck withme all these yearsespecially now.I workin schoolsnationwide speakingabout（同理心）sympathy,kindness,empathy andlove.Tm remindedall the time that,for manyof us,kindnessisnot usuallyour defaultsetting.We spendso muchtime worryingabout ourproblems,our lives,our insecurities,getting toour flightso wewalk byor ignorepeoplein needof help.So,Ive madeit mymission to do mypartinsharing storieswith students,teachers,and parentsabout ourneed forcharacter andsympathy.Tm alwaysbe on the lookout for thelittle opportunitiesthat surroundme everyday todo somethingnice.、1What impressedthe authormost aboutHelgas storyA.Helgas anxietyover herfathers suddenillness.B・Helga hadno oneto talkto onher flightlo Arizona.C.Helga wasignored bypeople aroundher whenshe cried.D.Helga couldntget over her sadnessoverherFathers death.A.Usual wayof doingthings.B.Unexpected waytodothings.C.Ignorance topeople around.D.Biggest surpriseto others.、3What canwe knowabout theauthorB.He usedto be a schoolteacher.A.He startedmany clubsinhighschool.D.He isa promoterof a good cause.C.He teacheskids how to behavewell.、4What canbe asuitable titlefor thetextB.Making KindnessNormalA.Comforting Peoplein NeedD.Practising Kindnesson thePlaneC-Ignoring UnnecessaryTroubles2Which canbest explainthe underlinedpart defaultsetting^^in paragraph5（分）

22.8Scientists havebeen studyinghow peopleuse moneyfor long.Now theyrefinding sometheories mayapply toonegroup ofmonkeys.（圆片）Researchers recentlytaught sixmonkeys howto usemoney.They gave the monkeyssmall metaldisks thatcould beusedlike cashand showed them someyummy apple pieces.The monkeyssoon figuredout thatif theygave one of thedisks toa scientist,they dreceive apiece ofapple inreturn.If youthink thatis allthe monkeyscan figureout,youarewrong.Two researchers,Jake andAllison,acted asapple sellersin theexperiments.The monkeyswere testedone ata timeand had12disks tospend ineach experiment.Jake always showedthe monkeysone applepiece,while Allison alwaysshowedtwo pieces.But thatsnot necessarilywhat theygave the monkeys.The number of applepiecesgiven fora diskwas determinedat random.Experiment One:Allison showedtwo piecesof applesbut gaveboth piecesonly half the time.The otherhalf,she tookone pieceawayand gavethemonkeyjust theremaining piece.Jake,on the other hand,always gaveexactly whathe showed:one piecefor eachdisk.The monkeyschose to trade morewith Allison.Experiment Two:Allison continuedto sometimesgave two pieces andsometimes one piece.But now,halfthetime,Jake gavetheone applepiece hewas showing,and halfthetimehe addeda bonus.Guess whatThe monkeyschose totrade morewith Jake.In the first experiment,the monkeyscorrectly figuredout thatif theytraded withAllison,theyd endup withmore treats.In thesecondone,when amonkey receivedtwopiecesfrom Jake,it seemedlike again.When Allisongavethemonkey onlyonepieceinsteadof thetwo sheshowed,it seemedlike aloss.The monkeyspreferred tradingwith Jakebecause theydrather takea chanceof seeming towin thanseemingtolose.We alsosometimesmakesilly businessdecisions justto avoidthe feelingthat weregetting less,even whenwere not.Would youhave madethesamechoices、1What conclusionmight expertsdraw from thefirstexperimentA.The monkeysshow certainbusiness sense.B.Business theoriescan applyto allmonkeys.C.People aresmarter interms offinance.D.Its easyto teachmonkeys howtotrade.、2What doesa bonusin paragraph5refer toA.A metaldisk.B.An applepiece.C.A chance.D.A coin.、3Why didthemonkeyschoose totrade morewith Jakeinthesecond experimentA.Because Jakealways gavethem twoapple pieces.B.Because theapple piecesfrom Jakewere yummy.C.Because theydidnt likethe feelingof losing.D.Because theyget moreapplepiecesfrom Jake.、4What couldbe the best titlefor thepassageA.Peoples BusinessDecision:Lose orGainB.Monekys BusinessSense:Smart orSillyC.Shopping forBargain:Same ordifferentD.Disk forApple:Who toTrade with（分）

23.8Travel-worthy Destinationsin BestFilms ARRIVALBozeman,Montana,U.S.The yearsbest thriller,Arrival followsa professortoamilitary campin Montana,where sheworks totranslate thelanguagecoming fromalien visitors.The film,set inthe widelandscape of Montana,connects thevastness of the universewith thenatural beautyofBozeman.Travel toBozeman,and yourebound tofeel itsquietness.In thistown,the wildlifeoftheBridger Mountainslivesalongside theconstant inflowofMontanaState Universitystudents.With allits breathtakinglandscape,Bozeman isthe perfectplace todosome soul-searching.FENCES Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,U.S.Fences tellsof an African-American fathersupporting hisfamily duringthe CivilRights movementofthe1950s.The filmwasshot inPittsburgh,known for its bluecollar history.Today ithas growninto acenter ofprogress andculture.It ishome tothe worldsfirstgreen conventioncenter.On top of itsenvironmental development,the cityhas workedto keepits diversecultural heritage.Visitorscan discoverPittsburghs historyat theHeinz HistoryCenter andtaste theMediterranean foodatCure.MOONLIGHT Miami,Florida,U.S.A masterpieceof self-discovery,Moonlight followsanAfrican-American boyin Miamiwho istrying tofind hisplace inthe world.Much ofthe filmis setin alow-income neighborhoodnorth ofdowntown,but visitorsto Miamiwill likelysee adifferent side of thelivelycity.Modern artmuseums andrestaurants fillthe innercorridors,while MiamiBeach isfilled withmusic andocean lovers.Theres somethingfor everyonein Miami,so enjoythe party.、1What makesBozeman atravel-worthy destinationA.The storyofthemovie Arrival.B.The peacefullandscape ithas.C.Mantana StateUniversity.D.Alien visitors.、2Pittsburgh isknown foraccording toParagraph

2.A.its diverseculture B.African-American familiesC.the CivilRightsmovement D.beautiful scenery、3In themovie Moonlight,audiences willsee asideofMiami.A.modern B.poorC.hi-tech D.luxury、4The authorwrote thepassage withthe intentionof.A.writing afilm reviewB.introducing somefamous filmsC.describing howthe movieswere shotD.recommending travellingdestinations（分）

24.8My husbandand Iwanted desperatelythe instanttransformation fromtypical consumersto eco-conscious people.We（）switched ourlight bulbsto CFLcompact fluorescentlight bulbsto conserveenergy.We wentabout thehouse turningofflights andunpluggingappliances thatwerent inuse.But therate ofglobal warmingexceeded oursnails paceconversion togreenhood.So Ipressedonward.（素食主义）1decided toput veganismatthetopofour agenda.Vegans refuseany animalflesh orcommercial goodsmade fromanyanimal byproductssuch asmilk orfats.All thefamily applaudedthis optionexcept formy husband.Some kind of animalneeded tosacrificeits dearlife forhis mealoritwash*dinner.I cookedupastorm,struggling toprepare nutritiousmeals dominatedbynot-so-obvious vegandishes likebean bumtosand high-fiber vegetablestir-fry.It tooka fewdays beforehe realizedthathehadnt beeneatingany meat.（种南瓜）,（粗大“I feellike eatingbeef,“he announced.So thatnight,I tookfull advantage ofazucchini——cut itinto chunky的）pieces andcooked them.Then Icovered themwith spices.My beef-starved husbandhad someandacurious lookcrossedhis face.“Wheres thebeef“Living peacefullysomewhere on an openplain whereit belongs.”“I knewit“he murmured.Youve surelymade greatcontributions tothe boomin cattle.His tastebuds weredeveloped completelyaroundthe flavorof everykindofanimalcattle,pigs,deer,lamb,chickens andducks.Converting himwas likefeeding grasstoalion.Im allfor preservingour planet,but whatgood wouldit doto savethe earthfor tomorrowsgeneration iftodays diedof starvationThenext day,we wentoutforburgers.I wasvery carefulto placethe paperbag intoour recyclingbin.

1、Which ofthe followingbest explainsexceeded^underlined inParagraph

12、What dowe knowabout the authors husbandfrom Paragraph2A.He supportedthe meat-free diet.B.He wasa preserverof animals.C.He wasregarded asa meatLover.D.He playeda dominantrole incooking.A.Defeated.B.Absorbed.C.Bound.D.Distributed.A.She hadagoodsense ofhumor.B.She successfullytransformed herhusband.C.She advocatedraising morecattle.D.She hada perfectrecipe forcooking meals.、3What dowe knowabout theauthor

4、What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Hunger orAnger B.Discrimination orAppreciationC.Vegetables orMarbles D.Greens orLions（分）

25.10If youare ina dilemmaabout beingself-taught orgetting formal education,youhavecome tothe rightwebpage.In thisarticle,we notethe advantages of eachof theseto helpyou decidewhich onewould bethe bestfor you.Perhaps the biggest advantage of beingself-taught is that youare ableto savea lotof money.With eachpassing year,the costofgetting a degree isontherise.As aresult,many studentsthese daystend tograduate fromcollege witha significantamount ofdebt.This makesit necessaryfor themto geta jobas soonas possible,otherwise anumberofserious issuesmay arise.Besides,itispossibleto learnfaster onyour own,by focusingon onlythose areasthat youare interestedin.Finally,learning onyour owncanbea greatconfidencebuilder.You haveto struggleto gainknowledge butonce youclear thebasics onyour own,you willfind yourselfbeingmuch moreconfident aboutyour abilities.One ofthebiggestadvantagesofformaleducation isthat you getadegreewhich isa markof recognitionthat youhave achievedalevel ofknowledge inthat particularfield.Many companiestend toprefer candidateswho havea collegedegree.Whafs more,though formaleducation lacksthe convenienceand flexibilityof self-education,it offersyou muchmore interms oftheactual structureofthelearning process.Last,being formallyeducated meansthatyou will entera collegeor othersimilar educationalinstitutions.There youwill getthe benefitof beingtaught andguided bylearned teachersand othersubject experts.This willbeabigbenefit asyouwillbe abletotakeadvantageoftheir experienceand gainin-depth knowledgeabout thesubject.Thus,both formaleducation andself-education havetheir ownsets ofadvantages.The choicebetween thetwo comesdown toindividualpreferences aswellaspersonal situations.、1Which ofthe followingis anadvantageofself-educationA,A fasterpace oflearningB.Being guidedby subjectexpertsC.A widerrange ofways togain knowledgeD.Having morechances ofgetting part-time jobs.2To getthe benefitof beingtaught bylearned experts,you should.A.choose self-educationB.enter aneducational institutionC-work forlearned teachersD.make useof webpagesabout education、3What isthe mostimportant factorin choosingthewayof educationA.The reputationof educationalinstitutions.B.The knowledgeof teachersand experts.C.The opinionsof relativesand friends.D.Ones preferenceand situations.、4What istheauthorspurpose ofwriting thistextA.To promotea webpageabout education.B.To provethat self-educationisthebestchoice.C.To helpreaders choosebetween twoform ofeducation.D.To provethat itsdifficult todecide onthe propereducation.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Last summerI wentonatwo-day riverrafting tripwith myteenage daughterasthe river guide.1was proudto seemybaby girl]and confidentlymoving ourraft througha varietyof2white-water conditions.I alsofound it3to have my daughter（用桨划舟首）.giving commandsand barking4as towhen andhowtopaddle（湍急的）As weapproached thelargest5ontheriver Tcould feelmy heartbeating faster.Upon6the turbulentwater,our boatgot7onalarge rock.I wasinthefront ofthe boatand reached8with mypaddle,thinking Iwould help9us awayfromtherock.In thenextinstant Icould feelmyself fallingout ofthe boatand intotheriver.I didhavemymoments of10and terror.This resistancedisappeared quickly,11I landedinthecold,powerfully turbulentwater.12my high-quality flotationvest,I was（冒出）pulled underwater,13thankfully,within secondsI poppedback uptothe14A fewmoments lateroneoftheothertrip leaderscalledfor meto15toward hisboat,where I was quicklypulled upand in.Iwasshaken,out ofbreath,and quite16to beout oftheturbulent water.An equivalentof thisexperience happensallthetime inour lives.This islife.You cannotcount onthings going17When wedo,we often18disappointed andunhappy.Resisting19,which oftenarrives suddenlyand（可能要发生的事）unexpectedly,keeps us from20the scenariounfolding beforeus clearly,and itcan keepusfromacting inways thataresmart andeffective andthat leadto resultsthat makeus feelgood andproud ofourselves.

1、A.painfully B・gradually C.extremely D.skillfully、2A.freezing B.challenging C.fascinating D.thrilling、3A.ashamed B.annoying C.unbearable D.troublesome、4A.opinions B.lectures C,orders D.lessons、5A.rapid B.rock C.gap D.target

6、A.pouring B・pumping C.entering D.covering、7A.occupied B,stuck C.rescued D.damaged、8A.backward B.down C,forward D.across、9A.scare B.hide C.pull D.push、10A.excitement B.performance C-suffering D.resistanceIk A.before B.while C.because D.as、12A.With B.Despite C.In D.Below、13A.but B.therefore C.so D.or

14、A.boat B,surface C・water D.terror、15A.wander B.flow C.float D.swing、16A.shocked B,relieved C.disturbed D,embarrassed、17A.potentially B.randomly C.smoothly D.quickly、18A.wind upB.hurry upC.think upD.come up、19A.change B.temptation C.pressure D.effort、20A.assessing B.seeing C.appreciating D.minding。