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2025届河北省衡水十三中高三3月〃二诊〃模拟考试英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Their flightdue tobad weather.They would like toknow whenthe flightwill takeoff.A.had beendelayed B.was delayedC.has beendelayed D.will bedelayed
2.Fm notsure of the reasonfor thedogs illness,but itby eatingtoo much.A.may havebeen causedB.need havebeen causedC.should havebeen causedD.must havebeen caused
3.™Fil sendyou thesigned contractpersonally thistime tomorrow.--Sorry,I ameeting then.A.am attendingB.attendedC.have attendedD.will beattending
4.He was admitted toHarvard University,was justwhat hisparents expected.A.who B.whichC.whatD.where
5.Last DecemberChina100Chinese and10foreigners for their outstandingcontributions to the countrysreformand opening-up.A.distinguished B.sponsoredC.acknowledged D.evaluated
6.So sometimesin tryingto accomplishsomething bigwe failto noticethe littlethings thatgive lifeitsmagic.A.we get caught up;as B.do wegetcaught up;thatC.caught upget we;as D.caughtupdo weget;that
7.I want to tellyou is the deeplove andrespect I have formy parents.A.ThatB.Which C.Whether D.What
8.If youwant togo furtherin thenew sport,the bestway isto andpractise morefrequently.A.dive inB.drop outC.catch onD.spring up
9.You canask anyonefor help.here iswilling tolend youa hand.A.Everyone B.No one
11、A.thus B.once C.seldom D.often、12A.actually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly、13A.job B.family C.idea D.offer、14A.face B.view C.look D.sight、15A.over B.along C.towards D.through、16A.unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully、17A.pick B.turn C.role D.step、18A.had tocry B.ought tocry C.should havecried D.could havecried、19A.more B.the onesC.few D.the rest20A.courage B.devotion C.kindness D.trust第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）（）
27.15A reporterfrom JiangsuProvince wentto Australiaand someother1country with his fatherfor a3-month trip」（）」（）His fatherspent mostof hislife2work in the fieldThe sonstarted the3amaze tripswith his father aroundthe worldbecausehis fatherhad cancer-a seriousillness（）（）The reporterwanted
4.take his father totravel,hoping thathisfathercan findhis youngerself in his lastdays They
5.travelmore than13,000kilometers and took over110,000pictures on
6.（they）trips to different countriesWell,a miraclehappened duringthe“rebirth“trips7-their surprise,hisfathergot betterfrom illnessand becamemore open-hearted Heeven taughthimself toplay（）8-violin,and then
9.gradual heplayed it very well,
10.encouraged hima lotNow heis expectinganother tripto AfricaHe isthemost stylishdad ever（雕亥）第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错Time carves!j hisface butyouth flowsinhisblood This isthereal style（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误，每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在此符号下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Last year,I wentshopping ina departmentstore.Little doI knowthat I was headingfor a very newexperience.While I waswalking aroundthe store,!happened tosee theforeigner tryingto explain herself with a salesman.Gathering hercourage,!decided tostepin andhelped herexplain herself.FortunatelyJ couldunderstand that she wastalking aboutso Ijust translatedit intoChinese.9I feltglad forable to help herand talkwith her.She saidthatshe was astudent likeme andwas touringChina lonely.She toldmeabout someexperience shehad touringthe country.Although Iwont seeher again,but itsgood to meet someonelike herfromanother country.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）高三毕业在即，我校《金苹果》英语报要征集同学交往中的印象深刻的事请向报纸投稿，叙述你与同学
29.25交往中的一件令你印象深刻的事，并谈谈感悟文中不能透露真实姓名参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1C、2A、3D、4B、5C、6D、7D、8A、9A、10C、11A、12C、13A、14A、15A、16A、17C、18B、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.C
3.A、
221.C
2.D
3.B
4.A、
231.D
2.A
3.D
4.A、
241.B
2.D
3.A、
251.C
2.D
3.A
4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.A
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.countries
21..working
22.amazing
5..travelled/traveled
6.their
7.To
8.the
9.gradually
10.which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
1028、
1.do一did；
2.the一a；
3.with一to；
4.her一my；
5.helped一help；
6.that一what；
7.for后面力口being；
8.lonely—alone；
9.experience一experiences；
10.but去掉第二节书面表达（满分分）2529I havemet a lot of people in my schoollife.One of them ismy goodfriend Emma.She isthe bestfriend Fvemade in the【高分句型一］（遇到最好的朋友）class,who is always therefor mewhen Iam in need ofhelp.Recently,I foundmyself gettingupset easily.I oftencomplained about the stress and evencouldnt concentrateon studies.Emmanoticed myproblem andspent twohours withme oneday,talking abouther ownstressandhow shewas dealingwith difficulties.From【高分句型二】her,1learnt that the onlyway to beat difficultiesis keepingtrying insteadof complaining.And Ifelt much more（印象深刻的事情）confident tofight againstthem togetherwith Emma.A friendinneedis afriend indeed・A goodfriend isone whomakes youhappy whenyou arecrying andstrong whenyou aregiving（感想）in,and thatis Emmatome.C.One D.Someone
10.—Can those at theback of the classroomhear me-No problem.A.seat B.sitC.seated D.sat
11.Iwasunaware of the criticalpoints involved,so mychoice wasquite.A.arbitrary B.reasonable C.mechanical D.conventional
12.After hadhappened hecould notcontinue towork there.A.which B.howC.whatD.having
13.Was itatthebeginning youmade thepromise youwould doall tohelp makeitA.that;that B.when;thatC.that;when D.when;when
14.
1.Although itin thedesert mostof theyear,people stilllive there.
1.doesnt rainB.didnt rainC.hasnt rainedD.hadn9t rained
15.—Can Ipay thebill bycheck一Sorry,sir.According tothe rulesof ourhotel,the paymentbe madein cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can
16.Different culturalfeatures ofethnic groupsare oneanother andwork outa melody.A.in tunewith B.in parallelwithC.in contrastto D.in responseto
17.There hasbeen positivereaction tothe proposaltohelpthe disabled,the impactespecially for younger willbe lastingones.A.on whichB.on whomC.of whichD.of whom
18.---------It wasa greendinner.----------Thanks.But itreally onlytook an hour.A.You mustbe tired.B.I enjoyeditvery much.C.You musthave spentall daycooking.D.I havenever hadit before.
19.A heartylaugh relievesphysical tension,your musclesrelaxed forover halfanhour.A.to leaveB.left C.leaving D.leave
20.He wrotea letterhe explainedwhat hadhappened in the accidentA.that B.whichC.where D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6In celebrationof WomensHistory Month,here area fewof themillions ofwomen thathave brokenall conventionalrulesto makea differencein the world.Susan B.AnthonyBom onFebruary15,1820,Susan B.Anthony wasa womens rights activistin theUS.She spentmany yearscampaigning forwomensright tovote.Anthony wasalso againstslavery,helping supportthe passage of theCivil WarAmendments.She alsolent hervoicetothebattle forequal payand educationalopportunities forall.Anne FrankAnne Frank grewup ina happyfamily.However,things changedwhen Hitlercame topower.Anne andher familywere forcedtohide insidea tinyhouse,where theyoung girlrecorded herfamilys fearsand struggles.Even afterall theseyears,her journal,AnneFrank:The Diaryof aYoung Girl,continues to be popularwith peopleacross allages andcultures.Aung SanSun Kyi（民主）（）Determined tobring democracyto Myanmar,Aung SanSuu Kyifounded theNational Leaguefor DemocracyNLD.Suu Kyisopen displeasurewith the government resultedinherspending muchof thetime between1989and2010in prisonor underhousearrest.Tn1991,Suu Kyireceived theNobel PeacePrize.In2015,five yearsafter shehad beenfreed,Suu KyisNLD Partywona greatvictory in the generalelections.Malala YousafzaiMalala Yousafzai wasbom to a Pakistanieducator andpoet.When theTaliban declaredthat girlsshould notbe educated,the（政策）worlds youngestNobel Prizewinner decidedto challengethese unfairpolicies.On October9,2012,shewasshot andbadlyinjured.Since recovering,Malala continuesher fightfor girlseducation.Her braveryis encouragingyoung people all over the worldtostand upfor whatthey believeis right.、1Who madea greatcontribution towomensrightto voteA.AnneFrank.B.MalalaYousafzai.C.Susan B.Anthony.D.Aung SanSuu Kyi.、2Why wasAung SanSuu Kyiput intoprisonA.She refused to leaveMyanmar.B.She demandedthat thedemocrats befreed.C.She voiceddissatisfaction withthe government.D.She blamedthegovernmentfor itseconomic policy.、3Which of the followingcan beusedto describe thewomen mentionedin the textA.Brave andinspiring.B.Reliable anddevoted.C.Honest andresponsible.D.Considerate andoptimistic.（分）（老年痴
22.8If youdont havea college degree,youre atgreater risk of developingmemory problemsor evenAlzheimers呆）.Education playsa keyrole inlifelong memory performance and risk for mental disorder,and itswell documentedthat those with（认知的）a collegedegree possessa cognitiveadvantage overtheir lesseducated counterpartsin middleand oldage.Now,a largenational studyfrom BrandeisUniversity publishedin theAmerican Journalof GeriatricPsychiatry shows that those withless schoolingcan significantlymake upfor poorereducation byfrequently engagingin mentalexercises suchas wordgames,puzzles,reading,and lectures.“The lifelongbenefits ofhigher educationfbr memoryin laterlife arequite impressive,but we do notclearly understandhow andwhythese effectslast solong Jsaid leadauthor MargieLachman,a psychologist.She suggestedthat higher education mayencouragelifelong interestin cognitiveefforts,while thosewith lesseducation maynot engageas frequentlyin mentalexercises thathelp keepthe（敏捷士也）.memory agileButeducation earlyin adulthooddoes notappear tobe the only route to maintain your memory.The studyfound thatintellectualactivities undertakenregularly madea difference.Among individualswith loweducation,those whoare engaged in reading,writing,attending lectures,doing wordgames orpuzzles oncea weekor morehad memoryscores similarto peoplewith moreeducation,saidLachman.The study,called MidlifeintheUnited States,assessed3,343men andwomen betweenthe agesof32and84withamean ageof56years.Almost40percent ofthe participantshad at least a4-year collegedegree.The researchersevaluated howthe participantsperformedin two cognitive areas,verbal memoryand executivefunction-brain processesinvolved inplanning,abstract thinking andcognitive flexibility.Participants were given a battery oftests,including testsof verbalfluency,word recall,and backwardcounting.As expected,thosewithhigher educationsaid theyengagedincognitive activitiesmore oftenand alsodid betteron thememory tests,but somewith lowereducation alsodid well,explained Lachman.“The findingsare promisingbecause theysuggest theremay beways tolevel theplaying fieldfor thosewith lowereducationalachievement,and protectthoseatgreatest riskfbr memory declines,said Lachman.Although we can notrule outthe possibilitythat（可塑those who have better memories arethe oneswho takeon moreactivities,the evidenceis consistentwith cognitiveplasticity t生），and suggestssome degreeof personalcontrol over cognitive functioningin adulthoodby adoptingan intellectuallyactive lifestyle.、1What isthetextmainly aboutA.Higher educationhas abetter cognitiveadvantage.B.Better memoriesresult fromcollegedegree.C.Cognitive activitydoes amind good.D.Poor educationhas moreriskofmemory declines.、2According tothe resultof MargieLachmans study,wecanconclude that.A.education isresponsible forthe lifelongmemoryperformanceandriskformentaldisorderB.education earlyin adulthoodcan betheonlyrouteto maintainyour memoryC.thosewithhighereducationdid betteron thememory teststhan thosewith lowereducationD.an intellectuallyactive lifestyledoes helptomaintainyourmemory、3What dowe knowaboutthestudy calledMidlifeA.Participants eachweregivenabatteryto testtheir memory.B.The averageageofthe participantsare56years old.C.Participants hadto performin oneofthetwocognitiveareas.D.One infour ofthe participantshad a4-year collegedegree.、4Why arethe findingsoftheLachmans studypromisingA.The lowereducated mayhave the same opportunitiesto keepup memory.B,We mayhave waysto curethe peoplewhohavememorydeclines.C-Adopting adifferent lifestylecan controlovercognitivefunctioning.D.We canfind outthe possibilityto havebettermemories.（分）
23.8We allhave somepeople whomwe respectverymuch,like ourfamily members,our friendsor ourteachers.Respect oftenmeans differentthings todifferent people.There areseveral aspectsthat manypeople canagree on,though.Forexample,at itsmost basiclevel,respect meansbeing kindand considerateto others.Respect cantake manyforms.Dont makefun ofothers.Put yourselfin otherpeoples shoesand thinkabout howthey feel.Remember the Golden Rule:treat othersthesameway youdwanttobe treated.Respect isimportant becauseit setsthe properstage forall ourhuman interactions.Friendship,love,and evenbasiccommunication mustall startwith respect.Everyone wantstoberespected.To getrespect,though,you mustalso show respect for others.Its alwaysa two-way street.Youcant beimpolite to others andexpect respectin return.Its easyto showrespect.Be polite.Look forthe bestin peoplerather thanconcentrating on their mistakes.Show compassiontoothers andtry toput theirinterests beforeyour own.Make otherscomfortable whenthey9re uneasy.Help outwhenever youcan.Whenyou payit forward,amazing thingscan happen.And berespectful toeveryone.The worldis anunbelievably hugeplace filledwith billionsofpeople,each oneof whomis uniqueandspecial.And theyall deserveyour respect!Be careful,though.Not everyonewill showyou respectall thetime.In fact,youll probablysee examplesof impolite behavioureach andevery day.How yourespond toimpolite behaviour,though,can makea hugedifference.If youchoose torespond toimpolitebehaviourby actingrudely yourself,youve gainednothing.Youve onlycontinued thepatternof impolitebehaviour and set abad example.Instead,act respectfullyandseta goodexample.Consistently actingrespectfully mightjusthelp otherslearn fromyour example!、1According totheGoldenRule,.A.youd betterwalk inothers shoesB,you cantplay jokeson otherpeopleC.you shouldpay attentionto yourfeelingsD.the wayyou aretreated dependson yourself、2By sayingIts alwaysa two-way street“in Paragraph4,the writerprobably wantsto tellus A.People shouldrespect eachother B.It is always safeto walkinthestreetC.Some leaveand otherscome backD.There isonly onestreet togo through、3The fifthparagraph ismainly writtento tellus.A.where tofind respectB.how tocorrect mistakesC.when tohelp othersin timeD.how to showrespectforothers、4According tothe passage,what shouldwedoif someoneis impoliteto usA,Show him/her truerespect.B.Leave him/her alone.C.Be kindto him/her sometimes.D.Set aspecial exampletoothers.（分）（）偿己念）.
24.8On Remembrance Day membersofthearmed forcessoldiers,sailors andairmen arecommemoratedThe othercommon namefor this day isArmistice Daywhich marksthe dateand timewhen armiesstopped fightingWorld WarI,（）on November11th at11am in1918the eleventhhour ofthe eleventhday ofthe eleventhmonth.Some100,000Canadian soldiersdiedintheFirst andSecond WorldWars.（法定的）一In Canada,Remembrance Dayisafederal statutoryholiday witha notableexception ofNova Scotia,NorthwestTerritories,Ontario andQuebec—as itis inmany othercountries intheworldwhere thisday isobserved on the nationallevel.All governmentbuildings flythe Canadianflag thisday andpeople rememberthose whofought for Canada duringa two-minutesilence at1lam.Many peoplewear poppiesbefore andon Remembrance Day toshow theirrespect andsupport forCanadian troops.Poppies aregenerally handedout freebut oftena voluntarydonation isgiven in exchange.In theUnited Statesthisdayis calledVeterans9Day andis alsoobserved onNovember11th.Should Remembrance Day bea state holiday in every province（气愤的）We continueto receivelots ofmessages frompeoplealloverthecountry whoare outragedwhy RemembranceDay isnota stateholiday everywherein Canada.Indeed,it wouldmake senseto makethis astateholiday ineveryprovince andterritory——even in Ontario.But noteveryone agrees.Send usyour thoughtsabout thisissue inthe commentarea nearthe bottomof this page.Recently wereceived acomment fromJason andwouldliketo postit onthispagebecause wethink thatJason makesaverygoodpoint inhis message:Please DONOT makeRemembranceDaya statutoryholidayinOntario.Family Dayisamuchmoreappreciated breakforfamilies inthe heartofthelong colddepressing winter.RemembranceDayis betterobserved ina ceremonyat yourschool,communitycentre orplace ofwork.”、1What can be learnedabout RemembranceDayA.It wasestablished onNovember11th,
1918.B.It isalso referredto asArmistice Day.C.It isnot observedon thesame dayas Veterans9Day.D.It isheld inmemory ofAmerican soldiersthat diedin twoworld wars.、2What usuallytake placeto markRemembranceDayin CanadaA.The Canadianflag willappear onall buildings.B,People holda two-minute silenceat12am.C.All peoplewear poppiesjust on the day.D.Poppies areoften offeredinexchangefor some donation.、3Why isJasons commentposted basedon thetextA.There issomething inwhat he said aboutthe issue.B・Not everyoneagrees to have RemembranceDay.C.To collectpeoples differentviews onthe issue.D.To showFamily Dayis appreciatedinOntario.、4Where isthis passagemost likelytaken fromA.The Internet.B.The magazine.C.The newspaper.D.The historybook.（分）
25.10Researchers continuetoshowthe powerbehind oursense of smell.Recent studieshave found,among otherthings,that thesmell of foods likepizza cancause uncontrollableanger indrivers onroads.The reviewexplains thatsmell isunique inits effectsonthe brain.According toConrad King,the researcherwho carriedout thereview,more thanany othersenses,the senseofsmellgoes throughthe logicalpart ofthebrainand actsonthesystems concernedwithfeelings.Thisiswhy thesmell ofbaking breadcan destroythe bestintentions ofa dieter.”Smell,which dictates（决定）theunbelievable complexityof foodtastes,has always been theleast understoodof oursenses.Ournoses areable todetect up to10,000distinct smells.Our abilityto smelland tastethis extremelylarge rangeof smellsis controlledbysomething like1,000genes,which make up anamazing3%ofthehuman genome.Researchers Richard Axel and Linda Buckweretogether awardeda NobelPrize in2004fortheirground-breaking researchonthenature ofthis extraordinarysense.These two（嗅:宽）scientists werethe firsttodescribethe familyof1,000olfactory genesandtoexplain howour olfactory system works.According toone studyintheresearch review,smelling freshpizza oreven thepackaging offast foodscanbeenough tomakedrivers feelimpatient withother roadusers.They arethen morelikely tospeed andexperience uncontrollableanger onroads.The mostreasonableexplanation isthat thesecan allmake driversfeel hungry,and thereforedesperate tosatisfy theirappetites.In contrast,the smellsof peppermintand cinnamonwere shownto improveconcentration levelsas wellas reducedriversimpatience.Similarly,the smellsof lemonand coffeeappeared topromote clearthinkingandmental focus.However,the waygenes regulatesmell differsfrom personto person.A studyby researchersin Israelhas identifiedatleast50olfactory geneswhich areswitched onin somepeople andnot inothers.They believethis mayexplain whysome ofus lovesome smellsandtastes whileothers hatethem.The Israelresearchers saytheir studyshowsthatnearly everyhuman beingshows adifferent pattern、of activeand inactivesmell-detecting receptors.1What didRichardAxelandLindaBuck findout A.The typeoffoodsmells.B.The logicalpart of human brain.C,The natureofhumanolfactorysystem.D.The relationshipbetween foodand feelings.、2Which ofthe followingcan helppeople concentrateA.Bread.B.Fast food.C.Pizza.D.Coffee.、3What dowe knowfrom thelast paragraphA.Different peopleare sensitivetodifferentsmells.B.Every personhas adifferentpattern ofgenes.C.Some peoplecan recognizeupto50smells.D.There arestill someolfactory genestobefound out.、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Logic andbehavior.B.Smell and its influence.C.Sense abilityand foodtastes.D.Olfactory genesanditssystem.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30Although Ilove mylife,it hasntbeen a lot offun asIve beenill for28years.Music hasalwaysbeena greatlove ofmine and,inmy20s,when my]was moremanageable,I2ten yearsasaprofessional singerinrestaurants,playing andsinging folksongs.3that wasyears agoand timeshave changed.4I livewith mymother ona countryfarm.（残疾抚恤金）.Two yearsago,I decided that I would needtohavesome kindof extrawork to5my disabilitypension6Ineeded tosleep inafternoons,Iwaslimited inmy7,1decidedthat Iwouldconsider8tosinging inrestaurants.My familyare allmusicians,so Iwas9when Iwent intoour localmusic store.I explainedthat Iwanted tosing againbut usingrecordedkaraoke music.I knewthat discswere veryexpensive andI reallydidnt havealotof10to getstarted.And11you findonlythree tofour songsout often ona discthat youcan12use.When Itold theowner ofthe shopabout my13,he gaveme along,thoughtful14,“This meansalottoyou,doesnt ithesaid.Come withme.^^He ledme15the crowdedshop andtoabench witha largeprofessional karaokebox onit.He placedhis largehand16on histreasureand said,Ihave800karaoke songsin here.You cantake your17and Illrecord themforyou.That shouldget youstarted.I18,Thanking him,I madea timewith himto listento allthe songsand choose19thatIcould sing.Ihave comefull circlewithhishelp.His20still warmsmy heartand makesmedojust thatbit extra,when Ihave thechance.
1、A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness、2A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared、3A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly、4A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile、5A.add upto B.makeupforC.get ridof D.take advantageof、6A.If B.As C.Though D.Before、7A.movement B.condition C.choices D.positions、8A.reaching outB.living upC.getting onD.going back、9A.recognized B.interviewed C-found D.invited
10、A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge、。
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