2024-2025学年山东省枣庄市第四十一中学高三3月第二次阶段考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年山东省枣庄市第十一中学高三3月第二次阶段考英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.,his ideaswas acceptedby allthe peopleat themeeting.A.Strange asmight itsound B.As it might soundstrangeC.As strangeit mightsound D.Strange asit mightsound

2.-It shouldnttake longto clearup afterthe partyif weall volunteerto help.-Thats right..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Something isbetter thannothingC.The morethe merrierD.The soonerbegin,the soonerdone

3.Rosa thiswashing machinefor more than tenyears.She isthinking aboutbuying a new one.A.is usingB.usedC.had usedD.has beenusing

4.—How doyou findyour tripto Sanyaduring thethree-day NewYear Holiday—I cantspeak toohighly ofit.A.Oh,wonderful indeed!B.If sawful!C.Dont mentionit.D.You saidit.

5.Newly chairmanof theChinese BasketballAssociation,Yao Minghas putreforming thedomestic gamesmanagementat the top ofhis agenda.A.appointing B.appointedC.being appointedD.having appointed

6.You canuse alarge plasticsbottle,cut off,as aplot togrow flowersin.A・with its top B.thetop of whichC.whose topD.itstopis

7.We livein thissociety nowliterally someoneis alwayshelping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what

8.—What differencewill itmake weshall goto theconcert onTuesday orSaturday—They offera discounton weekdays.A.that B.when修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、When I was akid,my fatherand motherwere mademe join a tennisclub in the centerof ourcity Everyday bothmy parent、would takeme toclub afterschook Iplayed tennis,ate snacksand didmy homeworkhere It was basicallymy secondfamily A、woman whosename wasLi Li,my firstprivate coach,was as a motherto usShe notonly taughtme everythingthat Iknow about、、what toplay tennis,but treatsme wellShe waskind oralways trainedme withgreat patientIn myheart,she wasthe bestcoach第二节书面表达（满分分）.in ourcity25（分）假定你是李华本周六是你十八岁生日，家人将在光明饭店会为你举办一次生日宴会请你给朋友写一封

29.25John信，邀请他参加内容包括提出邀请；

1.岁生日的意义；

2.18宴会情况

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2A、3D、4A、5B、6A、7B、8C、9A、10D、11A、12B、13C、14C、15A、16C、17C、18C、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.D

3.C

4.B、

221.A

2.A

3.B

4.B、

231.C

2.B

3.D、

241.D

2.C

3.B

5.C、

251.A

2.B

3.D

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.where

2.its/the

3.regretted

5.to（）

6.had beenworn

7.,more

8.thinking

9.an

10.who/that第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、去掉前加

281.were

2.parent-parents

3.club the

4.here—there

5.as-like

6.us—me

7.what—how

8.treats—treated

9.or—and

10.patient—patience第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear John,Im writingthis letterto inviteyou tomy18th birthdayparty thisSaturday.An18th birthday is unusualfor everychild in China,because itmeans that a teenagerwho has been anadult becomesmore matureandwiser.So myfamily isdetermined tohold abig partyat GuangmingHotel.Many friendsand relativesare invitedto theparty.Thehotel bandwill playamazing music,and avariety of Chinese foodwill beserved.If youtake partin theparty,you willdefinitely enjoytheatmosphere andhave a good timewith us.Look forwardto yourcoming.Yours,Li HuaC.if D.why

9.Some warnedthat thestep theUS governmenthas takento copewith thecurrent crisisis muchrisk.A.one ofB.the oneofC.the oneD.that one

10.This caris importantto ourfamily.We wouldrepair itat ourexpense itbreak downwithin the first year.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should

11.If thenew safetysystem touse,the accidentwould neverhave happened.A.had beenput B.were putC.should beput D.would beput

12.If shegenerous asshe makesout，she wouldhave donatedmore moneyin thecatastrophe.A.had beenB.wereC.would beD.was

13.the program,they haveto staythere foranother two weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not havingcompleted D.Having notcompleted

14.It wasreported that as manyas50%of patientsdo nottake medicinedirected,has drawndoctorsattention.A.when;it B.as;what C.as;which D.that;and

15.-Excuse me,would youplease mesome petrol-Sorry.I haveonly alittle leftin mycar.A.spare B.saveC.share D.spend

16.The newsupermarket announcedthat thefirst topurchase goodson theopening dayget abig prize.A.must B.willC.shall D.need（排练）？

17.—Would youmind mycoming overand havinga lookat yourrehearse Mylittle sonscurious about the performance.—・Just comeround.A.Yes,I doB.Never mindC.Not atall D.Yes,please一

18.Why didyou comeby taxi—My carbroke downlast weekand Istill itrepaired.A.didnt haveB.hadnt hadC.havent hadD.wont have

19.I hopemy teacherwill takeinto thefact that I wasill justbefore theexams whenshe marksmy paper.A.idea B.considered C.account D.thought

20.The purposeof hertalking to me lastnight actuallythis:That Ishall nevertrust himany morein future.A.comes roundB.comes outC.comes onD.conies to第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6When most people thinkof theword,“brand”,they thinkof theNike Swoosh,Ford blueoval JMcDonalds GoldenArches,or theState Farmis There“jingle.They knowwhat theywillget with a wellbrandedproduct orservice aspromised.Think ofVolvo,for instance,and yourfirst thoughtsare probablysomething likewell built,comfortable,Swedish and,most ofall,“safety”.So a brand isa lotmorethana logo,icon,or slogan.Catchy asit maysound,it isntthe“brand in the truesense-and itcertainlyisnt whatmakes the brand valuable.A companysbrand isa promise.If sa descriptionof the companys character.To someextent,itsa mission;its howthecompanycreates anddelivers value.Also,its the feeling thecompany conveysto itsstakeholders.Successfulbrands meetvarious challengesand consistentlydeliver on their promises,which ishow theycreate brandvalue.To illustrateit,here aresomebrand promisesfrom threehighly successful,world-wide brands:The NFL:To bethe premiersports andentertainment brandthatbrings people together,connecting themsocially andemotionally likeno other.Coca-Cola:To inspiremoments ofoptimism anduplift.,VirginAtlantic:To begenuine,fun,contemporary,and differentin everythingwe doatareasonable price.”Interesting.In noneof theabove casesdoes thebrand promisedescribe whatthese companiesdo orprovide.The NFLsbrandpromise says nothing aboutfootball.Coca-Cola doesnttalk aboutproviding thebest softdrinks in the world.And Virgin Atlanticspromise goesa lotfarther thanseating passengersin itsaircrafts.Of course,a promise is nowherenear enough.The promisealong withlook,personality,time,money,and hardwork combined（光泽）can eventuallyhelp to build andmaintain great brands andacquire aspecial patinaof what I callme appeal,showing mypersonalappetite.Apple hasthat patina.All ofthis can lead tosub-brands,like iPhoneand iPadwhich acquirethe gloryof theparentbrand.Sometimes a brand ismemorable becauseof littlethings.TD Bankhas aspecial placein theirbranches foryou todeposit allthosecoins youcollect injars.It iscalled thePenny Arcadethat turnsdepositing yourcoins intoa fungame inwhich youcan evenwin prizes.（十分硬币）Years ago,Dime SavingsBank inNew Yorkhad asmall dimecarrier.It wasgiven tokids and then theydfill upits50slots（投币口）withadime ineach oneand bringit toexchange fora$5bill.、1What canwe knowfrom thefirst2paragraphsA.People tendto believein topbrands because they deliverwhatis promised.B.Well brandedSwedish products are ofgood qualitybut morecostly thanothers.C.Well brandedproductsarefaced withgreat challengesof qualitycurrently.D.A companyshouldnt careabout logosbecause theycant makethebrandvaluable.、2In the authors opinion,a brandpromiseis.A.thecontract betweena companyand thepeople whointeract withitB.the onlyway tobuild andmaintain agreatbrandsvalueC.a descriptionof whata companyactually doesfor itsconsumers、D.an importantfactor contributingto thesuccess ofabrand3According to the passage,what isprobably“VirginAtlantic”A.A financialcompany.B.A high-tech softwareproduct.C.An airlinecompany.D.An entertainmentproduct.、4What canbe inferredfrom the passageA.Buying acertain brandsaysnothingabouttheperson whobuys it.B.Little thingscan meana lotand makeabrandmemorable.C.Sub-brands arerelatively easytobuildand generatehuge profits.D.Dime SavingsBanks dimecarriers aredifficult fbrkids tooperate.（分）

22.8This activitywill meltaway thepounds,build your body andleave youon anemotional high.Yet theform ofexercise,the fitness trend of the year,does notrequire gymmembership ora personaltrainer.All youneed todo iswalk.（氧）Walking isa refreshingalternative tocomplicated aerobicroutines andoverpriced gymmembership J says personaltrainerLucy Knight,author ofa newbook on the exercise.It isfree,enjoyable andalready apart ofeveryday life.All youneed todo iscorrectyour technique,walk fasterand fbrlonger andyou willlose weight.,,There ismuch evidenceof thebenefits of walking.Scientists atthe Universityof Pittsburghrecently discoveredthat overweight（，快）people whowalked brisklyfbr30to60minutes aday lostweight evenif theydidnt changeany otherlifestyle habits.AnotherAmerican studyfound thatpeople whowalked forat leastfour hoursa weekgained lessweight thancouch potatoesas theygot older.Researchers atthe Universityof Massachusettsmedical schoolfound thatpeople whowalked every day had25percent fewercolds thanthosewho sata lot.Best ofall,walking makesyou feelgood aboutyourself.For peoplesuffering fromdepression,walking threetofour timesa weekfbr30minutes hasbeen shownto lifttheir moodJsays Knight.But how to walkyour way to weightloss andwellness Healthexperts recommendthat weshould walk10,000steps aday tostayhealthy.Actually youwould probablyneed towalk atleast16,000steps aday to lose weight.Your workoutplans dependon yourlevelof fitness.You shouldaim toprogress byincreasing yourwalking timeby fiveminutes everytwoweeks,and walka bitfaster.In justthreemonths,the resultsshould speakfbr themselves,saysKnight.、1What is the latestfitnesstrendaccording tothe passageA.Brisk walking.B.Losing weight.C.Working outin agym.D.Exercising witha personaltrainer.

2、The underlinedword46overpriced^^in Paragraph2means.A.expensive B.worthy C.prepaid D.discountable、3Studies andresearches arementioned in the passageto showwalking.A.is gainingincreasing popularityB.benefits peoplein differentaspectsC.is anenjoyable way toloseweight D.involves differentgroups ofpeople、4Which of the followingstatements canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphA.1,600steps adayis needed forweight losses.B.The effect ofwalkingis noticeableover time.C.Your fitnesslevel dependson yourhealth experts.D.Changing thewalking timeeverydayis necessary.（分）

23.8Crossing your legs isan extremelycommon habit;mostpeopledont evennotice thattheyre doingit whenthey sit down.While youmay findit comfortable to sit with oneknee crossedover the other,itmightbe causinghealth problemsthat youare notawareof.A study published inBlood PressureMonitoring statedthat sitting with your legs crossedcan increaseyour bloodpressure.Actually,the bloodin yourlegs has to workagainst gravityto bepumped backto yourheart.Crossing one leg overthe otherincreasesresistance,making iteven harderfor theblood tocirculate.This causesyour bodyto increaseyour bloodpressure topush theblood backtothe heart.Crossing yourlegs canalso leadto neck and backpain.When you sitwith yourlegs crossed yourhips are in atwisted position,which cancause oneof yourpelvic bonesto turna bit.Since yourpelvic bonesupports yourneckandspine,this cancause pressureonyour lowerand middleback andneck.You alsomight noticethat when you sitwithyourlegscrossedfor longperiods oftime your feet andlegs havethefeeling of beingasleep.This isbecause whenonelegsits ontopof theotherthe veinsand nervesin themare pressed,thus bringingabout temporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,or feet.While thefeelingofdiscomfort mayonly lasta minuteor two,repeatedly crossingyourlegsuntilthey feelnumb cancause permanentnerve damage.So nexttime yousit down,try toget yourselfinthehabit ofsittingwithboth ofyourfeetplanted flat,hip widthapart,onthefloor.Not onlywill ithelp yourposture andstability,but itwill alsosave yourhealth inthe longrun.、1Crossing yourlegs whenyousitcanleadto.A.permanent paralysisB.high bloodpressureC.leg numbnessD.bone damage、2What isthepassagepossibly takenout fromA,A scientificjournal.B.A healthcareguidebook.C.A medicalbrochure.D.A medicaltextbook.、3In writingthis passage,theauthorintends to.A.analyze theeffectofcrossing legsB.emphasize theimportance ofagoodhabitC.explain thefunction ofourbodyD.alert readerstotheharms ofcrossing legs（分）

24.8The healthof millionscould beat riskbecause supplies of medicinal plants arebeing usedup.These plantsare used tomake traditionalmedicine,including drugsto fightcancer.The lossof medicinal plants isa quietdisaster,“says SaraOldfield,secretary generalof theNGO Botanic Gardens ConservationInternational.（药草制的）Most peopleworldwide relyon herbalmedicines which are gotmostly fromwild plants.But some15,000of the50,000medicinal species are underthreat ofdying out,according toreport from the internationalconservation groupPlantlife.Shortages have been reportedinChina,India,Kenya,Nepal,Tanzania andUganda.（入侵物种）Over-harvesting doesthe mostharm,though pollutionand competitionfrom invasive species andhabitat destruction（可持续性）all contribute.Businessmen generallyharvest medicinalplants,not caringabout sustainabilityJ thePlantlife reportsays,“damage isserious partlybecausetheyhave noidea aboutit,but itis mainlybecause suchcollection isunorganized.^^Medicinal trees（紫衫）at riskinclude theHimalayan yewand theAfrican cherry,whichareusedtotreat somecancers.The solution,says thereports author,Alan Hamilton,is toencourage localpeopleto protect theseplants.Ten projectsstudied byPlantlifein India,Pakistan,China,Nepal,Uganda andKenya showedthis methodcan succeed.In Uganda,the projecthas keptasustainable supplyof low-cost cancertreatments,and inChina apublic-run medicinalplant projecthasbeencreated fbrthefirst time.”Improving health,earning anincome andkeeping culturaltraditions areimportant inencouraging peopletoprotect medicinalplants Jsays Hamilton,You haveto payattention towhat people are interestedin.”Ghillean Prance,the formerdirector of the RoyalBotanicGardensat Kewin London,agrees thatmedicinalplantsareinneed ofprotection.Not nearlyenough isbeing done,“he toldNew Scientist.We aredestroying thevery plantsthat areof mostuse tous.”、1From thefirst twoparagraphs,we canlearn that.A.millions ofpeoplearethreatened with-cancerB.most countriessee ashortage ofherbal medicinesC.about twothirds of medicinal specieswill disappearD.a number ofmedicinalspeciesarein dangerof extinction、2The majorfactor thatcauses thedecreasing ofsuppliesofmedicinalplantsis.A.pollution B.habitat destructionC.over-harvesting D.invasivespecies、3The underlinedword itin Paragraph3refers to.C.other species9invasion D.pollution、4What canbe inferredfrom thepassageA.Protecting medicinalplants has a longwaytogo.B.Ghillean Pranceis optimisticabout medicinalplants future.C.Local peopledont knowhowtoprotectmedicinalplants.D.China hasmade greatprogress inprotecting medicinalplants.、5Which of the followingisthebest titleof thepassageA.Low-cost CancerTreatmentB.The Importanceof SustainabilityC.Medicinal Plantson Vergeof ExtinctionD.Sustainable DevelopmentoftheEnvironment（分）（天王星）

25.10Our solarsystem mightbe crazierthan weonce thought.Scientists saythat deepwithin Uranus and Neptune»每王星）it rainsdiamonds.On Earth.diamonds formunder extremeheat and pressure.The inside of Uranusand Neptunealso hashigh temperaturesand（甲烷）.pressures.Whats more,the blueplanets arelargely madeup oficy waterand gasessuch asmethane（氢）So scientistshave longbelieved thatdeep insidethe twoplanets,the heatand pressurethe methaneinto hydrogenand carbon（碳）Then diamondrain wouldform,falling towardthe centerofthe planets.But noone couldprove thatthis wouldreally work-until now.In astudypublishedrecently inthe journalNature Astronomy,scientists saythey wereableto create thiskind ofndiamond rain1inalab,reported TheGuardian.Scientists usedhigh-powered laserstocreatepairs ofshockwaves througha kindof plastic.The plasticis madefrom hydrogenandcarbon,much likemethane.The shockwaves createdhigh pressure and heat,like thatinside Uranusand Neptune.The experimentaltime isvery short,Dominik Kraus,lead authorofthestudy,told TheGuardian.nThat wesaw thisvery clearsignatureof diamondswas actuallyvery,very surprising”.（纳米）The diamondscreated inthe labwere tiny,only afew nanometerswide.Scientists believe that diamondswould bemuchlarger within Neptune and Uranus.Then theymight slowlysink towardtheplanetscenter becauseof gravity.、1What factorisneededto formdiamondsA.Extreme heatandpressureB.Hydrogen andcarbonC.Icy waterand gasesD.High-powered lasers2What doesthe underlinedword meaninthelast paragraphC.Real D.Natural、3How didscientists provethe theoryof formingdiamondA.By givingexamples B.By statingargumentC.By explainingstatistical dataD.By doingexperiments、4What canbe referredfromthetextA.There aremany high-powered lasersinNeptune and UranusB.Deep inside Neptune andUranus couldbe fullof diamondsC.The shockwavesinsideNeptuneandUranuscrate highpressureandheat.D.Scientists longbelievethatthere arediamonds insideNeptuneandUranus第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）（彳散弱的狗叫声）

26.30About twoyears ago,I wasatastop signwhen Iheard whimperingcoming frominside acar parkedonthe streetnext tome.Itwasvery1andthe dog wastrying toget someofthecooler freshair outsidethe car.Without thinkingI2mycar andgot outto helphim.The car was lockedand therewas nowayto3the dog.Thinking ofthe irresponsibleowner Ibecame4I didntknow if I should5the（联系）window andtake the dog ortry tocontact theowner.Just then,I6a policecar onthe oppositesideofthe street.I ranout andflaggeditdown.When the police officerhelped openthe door,the dog7both ofusandran quicklybehind thehouse thecarwasparked infront of.We8thedogto makesure hewas OK.Then wesaw9thedoghad run:The dogsowner was10inthemiddle ofhis garage.（）Apparently the man hada conditionthat causedhim tohave an11This onewas particularly12and requiredmedical attention.Afterthe incidentI learnedthat hadI not13both thedog andthemanwould likelyhave died.I wasovercome with14and myeyes swelledup.I realizedhow muchof aneffect youcan haveon otherpeoples livesby doingthe15thing.I was so quickto16assuming thedogs（疏忽）（）owner wasneglecting hispet.And hadthepoliceofficer nothavebeenaround Imay havejust leftan17onthecarafter Itook thedog.I cannot18whatIwould feelifIknew thatman haddied becauseof anynumberofthings thatmay havewent19It mademe understandthat thingsare notalways asthey

201、A.hot B.dark C.quite D.dry、2A.drove B.parked C.took D.locked、3A.find B.save C.walk D.touch、4A.sad B.bored C.puzzled D,angry、5A.break B・open C.clean D.replace

6、A.hit B.called C.stopped D.noticed

7、A.disappointed B・frightened C.surprised D.excited、8A.went afterB.looked afterC.shouted atD.pointed at、9A.how B.why C.when D.where、10A.lying B.sleeping C.standing D.working、11A.opportunity B.rest C,attack D.fight、12A.bad B,strange C.important D.clear、13A.known B.continued C.stayed D.helped、14A.uncertainty B.anxiety C.exhaustion D.emotion、15A.right B.hard C.risky D.big、16A.act B.judge C.blame D.agree17A.note B・address C,mark D.number

18、A.believe B.imagine C,face D・remember、19A.quickly B.perfectly C.differently D.smoothly20A.seem B.happen C.expect D,prefer第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15An umbrellais whatwe easilyforget andleave behindin ourdaily lifeWhen theweather isfine,we certainlydontthink ofit;only whenits raining,well carryit purposefullyBut assoon asthe rainstops,most likelywell forget1,weve putit Ithastowait patientlyand pitifullyfor2,owner toclaim it,otherwise itllremain aloneasadeserted umbrellaOnce Isuddenlyfound mylongtime usedumbrella“disappeared“I really3,regret quitesome timefor myown carelessnessSeveral dayslater,out ofmy

4.expect,I sawit quietlystand ina cornerofthehouse whereI workedIwasextremely gladto regainit Looking」carefully atit,though itwassofamiliar

5.me,I foundfor thefirsttimethat itsplastic handle6wear outasaresult ofrepeated」rain-wash foryears Isought forit onlywhen Ineeded itIt occurredtomethatIshould havepaid7much attentionto it」」It setsme8think Aroundus thereis alwaysa persongiving ussupport insilence justlike9old umbrellathat protectsus fromtherain orany badweather Willyou thinkof thoseindividuals10,have helpedyou getthrough difficultywhenyouare leadingacomfortable life第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句

28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉。