2025届本溪市重点中学高三高中毕业班第二次统一检测试题英语试题含解析

2025届本溪市重点中学高三高中毕业班第二次统一检测试题英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.Mum,I amworrying aboutmy petdog whilewe areaway.一Boy,you・Our neighborhas offeredto helpus.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt一

2.How about his design—Well,to tellthe truth,it isbut satisfactory.So youllhave totry yourbest to better itA.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing

3.The sciencecompetition isa goodopportunity toshow studentscreativity canadd newvalue to their schoollife.A.where B.whether C.how D.when

4.Some peoplesuggest changingthe datefor the college entranceexams intoSaturday andSunday of the firstweekof June,which I think isgood advice.A./;/B.the;the C.the;a D.the;/

5..But foryour instruction,I suchgreat progressin soshort atime.Thanks a lot.A.wouldnt makeB.hadn9t madeC.wont makeD.wouldnt havemade

6.Nowadays,more and more youngladies,figures mostare fineenough,are goingon adiet.A.who B.whoseC.of whoseD.of whom

7.If hehad beenworking hard,he in the officenow.However,he didnt.A.would be working B.were to beworkingC.was workingD.should work

8..The engineeris thoughtto becapable andmodest,so hispromotion tomanager isa popular.A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment

9.Thanks toChinese peopleshard work and wisdom,China hasinto the second largesteconomy.A・evolved B.slipped C.extended D.shaped

10.Playing with their peers,children learnto andnot doexactly what they wantto do.A.compromise B.competeC.contribute D.construct

11.British scientistshave producedthey believeis the worlds smallestChristmas card.、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210HRain isof greatlyimportance to us Without rain,our watersupply wouldcut offand wewould die,such wouldplants and、、animals Therefore,too muchrain doesa lot of harmsto usIt floods fields,towns andcities,cause greatlosses forus So far,mans control over rainhad neverstopped If we can gain moreeffective controlover rain,we willenjoy morefreedom fromthenature Luckily,we humanshave takensteps,such asplanting moretrees orusing weatherforecasts,to helpavoidingN第二节书面表达（满分分）flood damageand protectour watersupply7925（分）假设你是红星中学的高一学生李华，你刚刚做了一个关于“保护海洋”的科学课题，你给英国朋友写信向

29.25Jim他介绍相关内容目前海洋面临的问题

1.问题出现的原因

2.解决措施

3.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1C、2B、3C、4D、5D、6C、7A、8B、9A、10A、11D、12A、13C、14B、15A、16D、17D、18C、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.C、

221.D

2.C

3.A

4.B、

231.C

2.A

3.D

4.A

24.

1.B

2.C

3.B

2.C

3.C

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.B

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.which

21.are dressed

22.variety

23.performances

24.hoping

25.luckier

26.to express

27.vividly

28.for

29.the第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Kain ofimportanceto us.Withoutrain,our watersupply wouldAcut offand uxgreat bewoulddie.such wouldplants and animalM rherctbrc.too muchrain docsa lotof haniis tous.It soHowever•floodsfields,towns andcities«cauw grvatlasses forus.Sofar.man*s contcvl/ver niinh-d nevercausing has去slopped.Ifwe cangainmore cflectivecontroloverruin,ue willenjoy moZIreedotn from the thenature.Luckily,we huinunshave takensteps,such asplanting nxrctrees orusing weather.andforecasts,to helpn¥ojdjna avoidflood damageand protectour walersypply.、28第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Jim,How iseverything goingthereRecently,I justhave finishedmy sciencesubject which is aboutOcean Conservancy.It issaid thatour oceansare facingunprecedentedpollution.Abundant marineresources arebeing depleted,and artificialwaste killscountless oceanlives everyyear.There aretwo mainreasons for these problems.First of all,the dischargeof untreatedindustrial wastewaterfrom coastalindustries isthemain causeof seriouspollution ofcoastal Marinewater quality.Second,overfishing in the fishingindustry destroysthe oceanlifechain.Therefore,Ithinkthe governmentshould strengthenthe supervisionof thecoastal enterprisesand setup theclosed seasontoensure thefish breeding.Yours,LiHuaA.which B.who C.that D.what

12.—It shouldnttake longto clearup after the partyif weall volunteerto help.-Thafs right..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Something isbetter thannothingC.The morethe merrierD.The soonerbegin,the soonerdone

13.As youcan see,the numberof carson ourroads risingthese days.A.was keepingB.keepC.keeps D.were keeping

14.The littleboy staredatthestrange manquestioningly,not whetherto believewhat hehad said.A.to knowB.knowingC.known D.having known

15..House pricesare usuallymuch higherthere aresubway stationsaround.A.where B.unless C.while D.though

16.Mary becamehomesick andcritical of the United States,so shefled fromher homein WestBloomfield toherhometown inAustria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly一

17.What didshe wantto know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperiment.A.when wasit B.it waswhen thatC・it waswhen D.when itwas that

18.The peoplein thevillage areso that they arewilling tohelp everyvisitor.A.optimistic B.energeticC.enthusiastic D.ambitious

19.The scientistdoes notstudy natureit isuseful to do so.He studiesit becausehe takespleasure init.A・until B.becauseC.though D.unless

20.Teaching as a careeristomany peopleowing to the longholidays.A.popular B.familiarC.attractive D.fantastic第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Changzhou governmentjust announcednew policiesfor e-Bikes,especially forthose whohave notregistered theirvehicles.It sthe lastchance foryou to register before15April,

2019.

1.standardize theproduction andsales of e-BikesSince April15,2019,electric bicycleproducts thatdo notmeet the new national standard andhave notobtained theChina（）Compulsory CertificationCCC certificationare not allowed tobe shippedor sold.

2.standardize theregistration ofelectric bicyclesXBefore April15,2019,everyone with their validID cardcan goto thenearest electric bicycle licensesales pointtoregistertheirunlicensed electric bicycles andbe issuedthe unifiedelectricbicyclenumber platefor free.（责任）X Encourageelectric bikeowners totake outthird-party liabilityinsurance for electricbicycles.

3.standardize thesafety managementofe-Bikes（过渡）（X The transition periodmanagement iscarried outforelectricbicycles thatreceive temporarypermit cardsthose maynot agree）with newnational standard.Thetransition period startsfrom April15,2019and isdue onApril14,

2024.It is notallowedto rideonthe roadafterthe transitionperiod.X Investigatethe illegaltraffic behaviorssuch asunlicensed roads,red lights,cross-line parking,reverse driving,driving onmotorvehicle lane,speeding,and othertraffic violationsaccording to the law,and takepictures ofillegal behaviorby usingthe electroniccamera,face recognitionand othertechnical meansto carryout on-site law enforcement.X Perfectthe transportationcredit-management system,and ensureon-site lawenforcement.Announced by:Changzhou PublicSecurity BureauChangzhouIndustrial andInformation TechnologyBureauChangzhou MunicipalMarket SupervisionAdministration15March,2019304What mustyou doif youdrive ane-bike legallyin Changzhouafter April15,2019）A.Buy a new e-Bike meetingthe newnationalstandardbefore April15,

209.B.Pay toregister yourunlicensed e-Bike before April15,

2019.C.Take outthird-party liabilityinsurance foryour e-Bike beforeApril15,

2019.D.Obtain ane-Bike numberplate or a temporarypermit curdbeforeApril15,

2019.、1From the announcement weknow that.A.thetransitionperiod forregistration isfive yearslongB.six illegaltraffic behaviorswill bespecially investigatedC.high technologywill beused forlawenforcementon thespotD.theannouncementis madefor thesake ofeconomic development（分）

22.8In ashocking upset,70-year-old Republicancandidate Donald Trump rodea waveto victoryas voterselected himthe45th Presidentof the United Statesin November,

2016.Actually,alotof expertshad predictedthat Democraticcandidate Hillary Clinton wouldcome outon top.Throughout thecampaign,one ofTrumps mainchallenges wasto persuadevoters thathe hasthe attitude,knowledge andjudgment tobe president.In theend,he was able toattract more than enoughvoters tohis side.Hillary Clintonadmitted theelection toTrump in a phonecall ataround2:30am.Hillary hasworked verylong andvery hardovera longperiod oftime JTmmptold hissupporters duringhis victoryspeech.ctWe oweher amajor debtof gratitudefor herservice toourcountry.^^Hillary Clintondelivered herspeech laterin theday/6We mustaccept thisresult and then lookto thefuture,she toldherdisappointed supporters.DonaldTrumpis goingtobeour president.We owehim anopen mindand thechance tolead.”Trumps riseto thepresidency comesafter along careerasareal estatedeveloper.He builtskyscrapers,resorts andgolf courses.Healso riskedother businesses,introducing TrumpSteaks,Trump NaturalSpring Water,andanairline calledTrump Shuttle.In2004,hebecame a TV starwiththereality showThe Apprentice.Now Trumpand histeam willhave toface manydifficult things.TheyUl have to workto bringthe countrytogether aftera divisivecampaignthat upsetmillions ofAmericans.Throughout thecountry,millions ofAmericans areout ofworkandstruggling tomake endsmeet.The newpresident mustalso address international issues.They includethe waron terrorismandtherefugee crisis.Still,Trump sayshesees abright futureahead.Every singleAmerican willhave theopportunity torealize hisor herfullest potential,he toldhissupporters.、1What shouldmany expertsthink ofTrumps victoryA.It isexpected.B.It issatisfying.C.It isannoying.D.It issurprising.、2How oldwas DonaldTrump whenhe becameaTVstarA.50years old.B.54years old.C.58years old.D.62years old.、3What canbe learnedabout DonaldTrump fromthe passageA.He wasa businessman.B.He has been servingin government.C,He thoughtbadly ofHillaryClinton.D.He isworried aboutAmerica.、4What is the lastparagraph mainlyaboutA.The problemswith America.B.The challengesTrump willface.C.Trump5s ideasabouthisfuture work.D.The decisionsTrump willhavetomake.

23.（8分）Whenever wetalk aboutholidays,my mother teases my sister and me abouthow we“make outlike robbers9She isreferringtothefact thatwe arehalf Jewishand halfIndian,so wereceive giftson boththe.festivals oflights.Hanukkah and Diwali.Though mymotherteasesus,T do not mindgetting twosets ofgifts!Hanukkah iscelebrated on the25th dayof theJewish month,which isusually sometimein December.On Hanukkah,like mostJewishfamilies,we lighta menorahand say a prayereach night.We alsosayaspecial prayeron the first night.After that,it isa traditiontormysisterandmetodohot and cold\fbr ourhidden Hanukkahgifts.When wewalk towardsthe gift,our parentssay hotand whenwewalk furtheraway,they saycold.We eachreceive onepresent everynight of Hanukkah.Another partI like about thisholiday isseeingfamily memberswho wedonotsee often.My auntusually staysfor a few days,and wesometimes visitother relatives.Diwali iscelebrated on the13th dayof thedark fortnightof themonth ofAshwinOctober/November.To celebrateDiwali,myfamily doesa pooja,or prayers,in honorof thegoddess Lakshmi.Since sheis thegoddess ofwealth andprosperity,the poojaincludeswashing silvercoins inmilk andwater.In India,people decoratetheir houseswith lamps,similar tothe wayyou mightlight upyourhouse forChristmas.My familyjust placesa fewcandles outsideWe alsoset offfirecrackers,whichismy favoritepart.We oftendothis activitywith friendsto addtotheexcitement.Both holidayshave differenthistories andstories Wecelebrate themin differentways,yet theyboth havethe samemeaning.Theyboth translateinto.Festival ofLights,and theyboth meanfamily andpresents forme!、1Why doesthe authorreceive giftson bothHanukkah andDiwaliA.Because helives in a richfamily.B.Because helives intwo differentcountries.C.Because hisparents likecelebrating theirdifferent cultures.D.Because hisparents likespending moneybuying giftsfor them.、2What doesthe underlinedphrase hotandcold“in Paragraph2refer toA.A kindof Hanukkahgame.B.A kindofHanukkahgift.C-A canof festivaldrink.D.A riddlewritten onlights.、3wecanlearn fromthe textthat Hanukkah andDiwali.A.share thesame historyand cultureB.are celebratedby bothJews andIndiansC-are bothrelated tothe legendof lightsD.encourage thefamilies todo theirprayers、4What isthe authorsattitude towardsHanukkahandDiwaliA.She enjoyscelebrating bothof them.B.She doesmind spendingthem.C.She likesHanukkah better.D.She likesDiwali better.

24.（分）8Technology offersconveniences such as openingthe garagedoor fromyour caror changingthe televisionstationwithout touchingthe TV.（植入）Now oneAmerican companyis offeringits employeesanewconvenience:a microchipimplanted in their hands.Employees whohave thesechips can do allkinds ofthings justby wavingtheir hands.Three Square Market isoffering to implantmicrochips inall of their employees for free.Each chipcosts$300and Three SquareMarketwill payforthe chip.Employees canvolunteerto havethe chips implanted intheir hands.About50out of80employees havechosen todo so.The presidentof the company,his wifeand theirchildren are also gettingchipsimplantedintheir hands.The chipis aboutthe sizeof agrain ofrice.Implanting thechip onlytakes abouta secondand issaid tohurt onlyvery briefly.Thechips gounder theskin betweenthe thumband forefinger.With achip inthe hand,a personcan enterthe officebuilding,buy food,signinto computersandmore,simply bywaving thathand neara scanner.The chipswill bealso usedto identifyemployees.Employees who（腕带）want convenience,but donot wantto havea microchipimplanted undertheir skin,can weara wristbandoraring with a chipinstead.They canperform thesame taskswithawave of theirhandsas ifthey hadan implantedchip.Three SquareMarket isthe firstcompany intheUnitedStates tooffer toimplant chipsin itsemployees.Epicenter,a companyinSweden,hasbeenimplanting chipsin itsemployeesfora while.Three SquareMarket saysthechipcannot trackthe employees.The companysays scannerscan readthe chipsonly whenthey arewithinafewinches of them,The chipsprotect againstidentity theft,similar,to creditcards.The U.S.Food andDrug Administrationapprovedthe chipsback in2004,so theyshould besafe forhumans,according tothecompany.In thefuture,people withthe chipsmay be able todo morewith them,even outsidethe office.Todd Westbyis ChiefExecutiveOfficer ofThreeSquareMarket.He says,Eventually,this technologywill becomestandardized allowingyou to use thisas your、passport,public transit,all purchasingopportunities,etc.”1What isthe thirdparagraph mainlyaboutA.The substitutesofthe chips.B.The advantagesofthe chips.C.The placestoimplantthe chips.D.The potentialrisks ofimplanting the chips.、2What doesthe underlinedword themin Paragraph5refer toA.the handsB.the employeesC,the scannersD.the creditcards、3We caninfer that.A.thechipshave magicpowersB,thechipsare verypopular amongthe employeesC.the priceofthechips isreasonableD.most peoplesuspect theapplication ofthechips4Which ofthe followingbest describesTodd Westbysattitude towardsthe chipsA.Defensive.B.Disappointing.C.Optimistic.D.Casual.（分）

25.10Laptop computersare popularall overtheworld.People usethem ontrains andairplanes,in airportsand hotels.Theselaptops connectpeople to their workplace.In theUnitedStatestoday,laptops alsoconnect students to theirclassrooms.Westlake Collegein Virginiawill starta laptopcomputer programthat allowsstudents todo schoolworkanywhere theywant.Within fiveyears,each ofthe1500students atthecollegewill receivea laptop.The laptopsare partofa$10million computerprogramat Westlake,a110-year-old college.The studentswith laptopswill alsohave accesstothe Internet.In addition,they will beable to usee-mail to“peak”withtheirteachers,their classmates,and theirfamilies.However,the most important partofthe laptop program is thatstudentswill beabletouse computerswithout goingto computerlabs.They canwork withit athome,inafast-food restaurantor underthetrees-anywhere atall!Because ofthe manychanges incomputer technology,laptop usein highereducation,suchascolleges anduniversities,isworkable.As laptopsbecome morepowerful,they becomemore similarto desktopcomputers.In addition,the portablecomputers canconnectstudentstonot onlytheInternet,but alsolibraries and other resources.State higher-education officialsare studyinghow laptopscanhelp students.State officialsarealsotesting laptopprograms atother universities,too.At WestlakeCollege,morethan60percent ofthe staffuse computers.The laptopswill allowall teacherstouse computers intheirlessons.As oneWestlake teachersaid,nHere weare inthe middleof Virginiaand weregiving studentsa windowon theworld.Theycan seeeverything anddo everything.^^、1The mainpurpose ofthelaptopprogramisto giveeach studenta laptopto.A.use fortheir schoolworkB.access theInternetC.work athome D.connect them to libraries、2Which ofthe followingis trueabout WestlakeCollegeA.All teachersusecomputers.B.1500students havelaptops.C.It isan oldcollege inAmerica.D.Students therecandoeverything.、3A windowon theworld inthe lastparagraph meansthat studentscan.A.attend lectureson informationtechnologyB.travel aroundthe worldC.get informationfrom aroundthe worldD.have freelaptops、4What canwe inferfromthepassageA.The programis successful.B.The programisnotworkable.C,The programis tooexpensive.D.We dontknow theresult ofthe programyet.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30During summervacations,!volunteered atthe vets,so Idseen alotof1,Minnie wasby farthe funniest-looking dogIdever seen.Thin curlyhair rarely2her sausage-shaped body,and hertail lookedlikearats tail.She wasbrought tothe vettobeput to3because herowners didntwant heranymore.I thoughtMinnie hada4personality,though.66No oneshould judgeher byher5JI thought.6,1advertised Minnieinthelocal paper:Funny-looking dog,well behaved,needs an7family.”When ayoung man8J warnedhim that Minnie was9looking.The boyonthephone toldme thathis grandfather^sixteen-year-old doghad just

10.They wantedMinnie nomatter11J gaveMinnie agood bathandcleaned her12hair.Then wewaited forthemtoarrive.At last,an oldcar droveup13the vets.Two kidsraced tothedoor.They14Minnie intotheir armsand rushedher outtotheirgrandfather,who waswaiting inthe car.I hurriedbehind themto seehis15to Min-rue*舔Inside thecar,the grandfatherheld Minniein his16and strokedher softhair.She lickedhis face.Her rattail17around soquickly thatit lookedlike itmight flyoff herbody.It waslove atfirst1ick.nShes18!the oldmansaid.I was19thatMinniehad foundthe goodhome thatshe20,Thats whenI sawthatthegrandfather^eyes

1、A.birds B.dogs C.fish D.sheep

2、A.cut B.covered C,managed D.lifted

3、A.lie B.dance C.sleep D.study

4、A.rude B.small C.poor D.sweet

5、A.looks B.words C.stories D.incidentswere amilky whitecolor-he wasblind.、6A.Finally B.Generally C.Unluckily D.Surprisingly、、7A.interesting B.amazing C.loving D.boring8A.left B.lost C.cancelled D.called、9A.strange B.nice C.good10A.increased D.newB.died C.developed D.improved、11A.who B.where C.when D.what、12A.big B.hot C.strong D.messy、13A.in frontof B.on behalfof C.in regardto D.ontheway toD.joined

15、A.reason B.excuse C,reaction D.knowledge16A.legs B.shoulder C.face D.arms

17、A.shocked B,threw C.wagged D.beat

18、A.ugly B.perfect C.impossible D.generous、14A.knocked B.hugged C.kicked

19、A.thankful B.sad C.strict D.honest、20A.found B.remembered C.deserved D.forgot第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分少数民族，

27.15The WaterSplashing Festivalofthe Dai ethnicminority1-falls inApril,isthemostimportantfestivalfor theDai peopleintheDehong areaof Xishuangbanna,Yunnan ProvinceIt isthe NewYear fortheDai,a festivalto sendoff theoldand greetthenew」」During thefestival whichlasts forthree orfour days,people2dressintheir bestclothes andtake partina3various ofrichand colorfulactivities Dragonboat racing,fireworks displaysandother^performance suchas peacockdance areheld onthefirstdayAnd themost popularevent iswater-splashing onthesecondday Peoplesplash wateron eachother,

5.hope totake awaysickness anddisastersThe wetteryou get,the

6.lucky youwillbeThe lastday isusually forthe youngpeople toplay gamesasaway

7.expresstheir lovefor eachother」The WaterSplashing Festival8vivid exhibitsthe Daisrespect9-water andthe culture of musicand dance,food,and costumesItis alsoa culturalbridge betweenXishuangbanna andSoutheast Asiancountries thatshare10-same festivalcultureofwater-splashing第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1。