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2024-2025学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第三十一中学高三5月综合练习
（二）英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.You beCarol.You haventchanged abit after all theseyears.A.mustB.can C.will D.shall
2..There isno easyway toremember prepositions,as it is onearea ofEnglish therules seemvery irregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which一
3.Thank God!This schoolterm iscoming toan end!一Yeah,after allthat hard work,we alla holiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve一
4.May Ihelp youYou seemto behaving someproblems.—,thanks.I thinkI canmanage.A.All rightB.No problemC.Its allright D.Theres noway
5..As yougo throughthis book,you thateach of the millionsof peoplewho livedthrough WorldWar IIhad adifferentexperience.A.will findB.foundC.had foundD.have found
6.I reallydont know she getsby onsuch amodest salary.A.what B.whyC.how D.that
7.Criticized asonline gamesare,they neverfail toa largenumber ofteenagers.A.appeal toB.object toC.refer toD.turn to
8.As isknown,only hardleads tohappiness.A.work B.worksC.worked D.working
9..she isnot sohealthy sheused to beA.Why isit that;what B.Why itis that;thatC.Why isit that;as D.Why itis that;who
10.I dontmind hercriticizing me,but ishow shedoes itthat Iobject to.、18A.waited B.trusted C.loved D.praised、19A.needed B.expected C.understood D.achieved、20A.desk B.pillow C.bed D.feet第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）（木
27.15Shadow playhas along historyand is1-unique kindof artform It is performed2,sending shadows of puppets偶）（皮革）（）on a piece ofwhite clothThe puppetsmade ofleather
3.paint invery brightcolours,so that the（）shadows theymake are very
4.colour（）The playersstand behindthe clothand movethe puppetsagainst stronglight when
5.show ashadow play,and the（）shadows of the puppetsfall on the clothAt thesame time,the playerstalk orsing,telling astory with
6.music playingthe drumsandother instruments,such aserhu,sanxian,sheng,etc Peopleon theother sideof thecloth cansee theshadowsofthe puppetsdo allkindsof movementsIfs justlike themovie todayShadowplay startedin theHan dynasty
7.is said that EmperorWu ofHan wassad anddidnt wantto doanything becauseone of」（）his favouritewives died8cheer himup,his officermade apuppet likethe emperorsdead wifewith leatherHe movedit andmade（）（）it
9.act behindapieceof clothThe emperorenjoyed itvery muchAfter that,shadow playbecame
10.popular knownin China第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；L、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、错误类型不涉及单词拼写3Good relationshipsbetween teachersor studentsare importantto teaching and learningonly withgood relationshipscanstudent andteachers cooperatewell.Good relationshipsdepended onboth sides.On theone hand,students shouldrespect teachers and ourhardwork.Theyshould politeCo teachers and readyto followingtheir advice.On another hand,teachers should be kindly,friendly andpatientto students.They mustbe responsibleon theirteaching andhelp students.If bothsides treat10each otherin afriendlyway,teachingandlearning inclass willbe highlyefficient.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友将到你校交流学习半年，发邮件向你询问你们学校的相关信息
29.25Felix请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括上学时间L.课程安排；
2.其他注意事项3注意.词数左右;
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1A、2B、3D、4C、5A、6C、7A、8D、9C、10A、11A、12B、13C、14A、15C、16D、17D、18B、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.B
3.A
4.A、
221.B
2.C
3.A
4.D、23L D
2.D
3.C
4.A、
241.A
2.D
4.C、
251.C
2.B
3.D
4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.by
3.are painted
5..showing
6.musicians
7.It
8..To cheer
9.act
10.popularly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、小题第一段第一句10281or—and小题2第一段第二句student改为复数小题3第二段第一句depended—depend小题4第二段第二句our-their小题5第二段第三句should后面加be小题6第二段第三句following-follow小题7第二段第四句an-the小题8第二段第四句kindly-kind小题9第二段第五句on一for小题10第二段最后一句treat后面的to删掉第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Felix,Glad toknow thatyoull studyin myschool as an exchange:student forsix months.To makeyour studyhere smoother,let metellyou somethingimportant.Firstly,you need to be at schoolbetween:730a.m,and S:00p:m everyday fromMonday toFriday.Secondly,youll studysomeregular courses,like,Chinese,Chinese historyand math.Apart from these,some featurecourses,like Chinesecalligraphy,papercutting andChinese kungfuwill alsobe included.Meanwhile,you*11have toobey ourschool rules.For example,you cantcomelate forschool orleave schoolearlier.If youhave to,you mustask forteachers permission.Besides,if youhave anyquestion inclass,you hadbetter raiseyour handfirst.Wish youto enjoyyour lifehere!YoursLi HuaA.it B.thatC.this D.which一
11.I droppedby at6:00pm yesterdaybut failedto seeyou atyour house.—I in a gymat thattime.A.was exercisingB.am exercisingC.have exercisedD.had exercised
12.One ofthe mostimportant questionsthey had to considerwas ofpublic health.A.what B.that C.this D.which
13.Mr.Zhang gaveall textbooksto all the pupils,except whohad alreadytaken them.A.these B.onesC.those D.the others
14.Before youhand inyour finalreport,there areno spellingmistakes.A.make sureB.to makesureC.made sureD.making sure
15.This restauranthas aninviting,homelike atmospheremany othersare shortof.A.where B.whenC.that D.what
16.With moreforests beingdestroyed,huge quantitiesof goodearth eachyear.A.is washingaway B.is beingwashed awayC.are washingaway D.are beingwashed away
17.by manypotential customers,the salesmanhad togather hiscourage andsell theproduct indifferentways.A.Having deniedB.DenyingC.Being deniedD.Having beendenied
18.The daysare gonephysical strengthwas allyou neededto makea living.A.that B.whenC.where D.which
19.The useof computershas madepossible formore people to workat home.A.it B.that C.which D.what
20.clear goals,we becomestrangely loyalto performingdaily doingsuntil webecome slavesof them.A.On topof B.In thesilence ofC.On accountof D.In theabsence of第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Norman Garmezy,a developmentpsychologist at the Universityof Minnesota,met thousandsof childrenin hisfourdecades ofresearch.A nine-year-old boyin particularstuck withhim.He has an alcoholicmother andan absentfather.But eachday hewouldwalk into schoolwith asmile onhis face.He wantedto makesure thatno onewould feelpity forhim andno onewould knowhismothers incompetence.The boyexhibited aquality Garmezyidentified as“resilience”.（逆境）Resilience presentsa challengefor psychologists.People whoare luckyenough tonever experienceany sortof adversitywontknow howresilient theyare.Its onlywhen theyrefaced withobstacles,stress,and otherenvironmental threatsthat resilience,orthe lackof it,comes out.Some givein andsome conquer.Garmezys workopened thedoor to the studyoftheelements thatcould enablean individuafssuccess despitethe challengestheyfaced.His researchindicated that some elementshad to do withluck,but quitelarge setof elementswas psychological,and hadtodo（内with howthe childrenresponded to the environment.The resilientchildren hadwhat psychologistscall aninternal lensof control控点）”.They believedthat they,and nottheir circumstances,affected theirachievements.The resilientchildren sawthemselves as thearrangers oftheir ownfates.Ceorge Bonannohas beenstudying resiliencefor yearsal ColumbiaUniversitys TeachersCollege.He foundthatsomepeople are（认知）far betterthan othersat dealingwith adversity.This differencemight comefrom perceptionwhether theythink of an eventas（仓伤）,traumatic llor as an opportunity to learnand grow.Stressful ortraumatic eventsthemselves donthave muchpredictivepower whenit comesto lifeoutcomes.Exposure topotentially traumaticevents doesnot predictlater functioningJ Bonannosaid.Ifs onlypredictive iftheres a negative response.In otherwords,living throughadversity doesntguarantee thatyoull suffergoingforward.The goodnews isthat positiveperception canbe taught.nWe canmake ourselvesmore orless easilyhurt byhow wethink aboutthings,H Bonannosaid.In researchat Columbia,the neuroscientistKevin Ochsnerhas shownthat teachingpeople to think ofadversityin differentways—to reframeit inpositive termswhen theinitial responseis negative,or ina lessemotional waywhen theinitialresponse isemotionally“hot”---changes howthey experienceand reactto theadversity.、1According to the passage,resilience isan individuaFsability.A.tothinkcritically B.to decideones ownfateC.to livea betterlife D.to recoverfrom adversity、2What doesthe underlinedword“they”in Paragraph3refer toA.The psychologistsB.The resilientchildrenC.Positive elementsD.Internal locusof control、3According toParagraph4,we canlearn that.A.your positiveperception mayturn adversityaroundB.stressful eventsare morepredictive thandelightful eventsC.experiencing adversitypredicts thatyou willgo onsufferingD.anegativeresponse doesntguarantee youwill sufferall thetime4What isthe authorspurpose ofwriting this passageA.To teachpeople how to beresilientB.To encouragepeopletolive throughadversityC.To indicatepeoples perceptionvaries fromeach otherD.To comparedifferent researchfindings aboutresilience（分）
22.8Easy tomake andcheap tobuy,instant noodleshave longbeen Chinas,ultimate conveniencefood.Since itwas asnack forstudents,a mealon thetrain,or justthe go-to choicefor hungryworkers,more than
46.2billion packetsweresold in China in
2013.But itseems thisindustry hasgone offthe boil.By2016those saleshad declinedto
38.5billion,accordingto theWorld InstantNoodle Association,a dropof almost17%.肖费）“This phenomenonshows anunnoticeable whilecontinuous changein Chinas consumption Qpatterns Jsaid ZhaoPing oftheAcademy ofChina Councilfor thePromotion ofInternational Trade.He toldthe ChinaDaily.Consumers are more interestedinlife qualitythan justfilling theirbellies thesedays.”About730million peoplein Chinanow haveaccess to the Internetaccording togovernment figures.And about95%of thoseareusing smartphones toconnect.And appsthat offerfood deliveryto yourhome,office orwherever youhappen tobe area realfast-developing industry.Their menusare undoubtedlymore expensivethan apot ofinstant noodles.But thesemeals canstill beinexpensive,and arguablymoretasty,depending onyour favor.But putin theglobal background,China isstill easilythe biggestmarket forinstant noodles.In fact,Chinasconsumptionwasroughly equalto Indonesia,Japan,Vietnam,India,the US,South Koreaand thePhilippines combined.And thatmeans globalnoodle manufacturersare unlikelyto turnaway fromthe Chinesemarket.Japans instant noodle businessNissinFoods,for example,is planning to land onthestock market,in Hong Kong,by whichoperation ithopes toraise about145million dollars.Itisrare fora Japanesefirm tolist inHong Kong,but Nissin is talkingup itsprospects inChina,where itis alreadythefifth biggest brand.（）“Some consumersstopped consuminginstant noodles,but mostconsumers wantto increasethe quality of foodthey consumeJchief executiveKiyotaka Andotold CNBClast week.“We cansupply high-quality productsso we have morepossibility todevelop ourbusiness.”、1The phrase“go offthe boilin Paragraph2is closein meaningto.A.stop boilingB.turn downC,develop rapidlyD.get out of control、2According to the text,itisbecause ofthat peoplehave morefood choices.A.development offood manufacturingindustryB.fall ofprice infoods beyondinstant noodlesC.technological developmenton communicationD.peoples doubton instantnoodles9fbod safety
3、Which ofthe followingdescriptions isTRUE accordingtothetext A.China consumesmore instant noodlethan anyother countrydoes.B.China isbeginning tolose itsfirst placein instantnoodle business.C.Nissin isthe fifthbiggestbrandof、Japans instantnoodle business.D.Nissinisplanningtobuild aninstantnoodlefactory inHongKong.4We caninfer fromthe textthat.A.Chinas instantnoodle consumptionwill continueto dropB,Chinese peoplewill favorcheaper instant noodles to save moneyC.instantnoodleswill havea pessimisticprospect in the futureD.instantnoodlemanufacturers willfocus moreon itsfood quality（分）
23.8Academic learningis usuallyin thespotlight atschool,but teachingelementary-age students“sofit“skills likeself-control andhow toget alongwith othersmight helpto keepat-risk kidsoutofcriminal troublein thefuture.Once aprogram calledFast Trackwas startedin theearly1990s formore than7,600children of55schools inAmerica.They wereidentifiedby theirteachersandparents tobe athigh riskfor developingaggressive behavioralproblems.The studentswere randomlydividedinto twogroups;half tookpart in the intesveetion,which includeda teacher-led curriculum,parent traininggroups,academictutoring andlessons inself-control andsocial skills.The program,which lastedfrom firstgrade through10th grade,reduced（少年犯罪），delinquency arrestsand useof healthand mentalhealth servicesasthe students agedthrough adolescenceand youngadulthood.In anotherlatest study,by lookingatthedata fromnearly900students inprevious findings,researchers foundthat abouta thirdofthe influence on futurecrime outcomeswas duetothesocial andself-regulation skillsthestudentslearned fromages6to
11.The academicskills,or hard skills likelearning ofphysics,which weretaught aspart ofFast Track,turned outto haveless ofan（情绪的）influenceoncrime anddelinquency ratesthan didthe soft skills,which areassociated withemotional intelligence.Soft skillsmightinclude teachingkids towork cooperativelyinagroup orteaching themhowtothink aboutthe long-term consequenceswhenthey makea decision.Researchers drewthe conclusionthat thesesoft skillsshouldbeemphasized evenmore in our educationsystem and inoursystemof socializingchildren.Parents shoulddo allthey canto promotethese skillswith theirchildren asshould educationpolicymakers.Tothe extentwe canimprove thoseskills,we canimprove outcomesin delinquency.、1Fast Trackwas intendedfor childrenwho.A.were randomlychosen fromtheir schoolsB.had someproblems withacademic learningC.often wentagainst theirteachersandparents wishesD.were consideredto havecriminal troublein thefuture
2、What canbe learnedabout Htheinterventionn inParagraph2A.It includedallthestudents.B.It focusedon socialskills.C.It improvedhealth services.D.It hadpositive outcomes.、3Compared with softskills,hardskills.A.almost haveno influenceon studentsB.aremoreaffected bystudents emotionC.are mainlyrelated toacademic learningD.offer childrengreater self-control abilities、4Which isthe besttitle for the passageA.Soft SocialSkills MatterB.Fast TrackHelps ChildrenC.How toPrevent DelinquencyD.What toDO forEducation（分）
24.8Why shouldmankind explorespace Whyshould money,time andeffort be spent exploringand researchingsomethingwithsofew apparentbenefits Whyshould resourcesbespent on spacerather thanon conditionsand peopleon EarthTheseare questionsthat,understandably,areveryoften asked.Perhaps thebest answerlies inour geneticmakeup ashuman beings.What droveour ancestorsto movefromthetrees intotheplains,and oninto allpossible areasand environmentsThe widerthe spreadofaspecies,the betterits chanceof survival.Perhaps thebestreason forexploring spaceis thisgenetic tendencyto expandwherever possible.Nearly everysuccessful civilizationhas explored,because bydoing so,any dangersin surroundingareas canbe identifiedandprepared for.Without knowledge,we maybe completelydestroyed bythe danger.With knowledge,we canlessen itseffects.Exploration alsoallows mineralsand otherpotential resourcestobefound.Even ifwehaveno immediateneed ofthem,they willperhapsbe usefullater.Resources maybe more than physicalpossessions.Knowledge ortechniques havebeen acquiredthroughexploration.The techniquesmay havemedical applicationswhich canimprove thelength orqualityofour lives.We havealreadybenefited fromother spin-offs of space exploration.The technicalimprovements inearthquake prediction,in satellitesfor weatherforecastingandincommunications systemshave longbeen ineffect.While manyresources arespenton what seemsa smallreturn,the explorationofspaceallows creative,brave andintelligentmembers ofour speciesto focusonwhatmay serveto saveus.While spacemay holdmany wondersand explanationsof howtheuniverse wasformed orhow itworks,it alsoholds dangers.The dangerexists,but knowledgecan helphuman beingsto survive.Without theability toreach outacross space,the chancetosaveourselves mightnot exist.、1What mightbe thekey tothose questionsmentioned inParagraph1A.Humans9nature.B.Knowledge.C.Civilization.D.Potential dangers.、抵“2Which ofthe followingcan bestreplace spin-o underlinedin paragraph4A.Applications.B.Shortcomings.C.Advantages.D.Gains.、3In whichsituation maythis textbe appliedproperlyA.A privateconversation.B.A classpresentation.C.A cartoonpicture.D・A fashionreview.、4What canbeasuitable titlefor thetextA.How KnowledgeBenefits UsB.What HumansSpread forC.Why toExplore SpaceD.How HumansSave Ourselves（分）
25.10No fashionevent attractsthe worldquite likethe Victorias Secret Fashion Show.In November2017,morethan55（内衣）models descendedupon Shanghaiforthelingerie makersfirst showin Asia.Victorias Secretcast eightChinese modelsfor theshow,including Liu Wen,double thenumber thatwalked in
2016.LiuWen,a Chinesefashion model,started hermodeline careerin2005after competingin thereality TVshow New Silk RoadWorldModel Contest.Although shedid notwin thecompetition,Liu soonbegan workingfull-time asa model,eventually becoming anational successstory afterworking withfashion magazineslike Vogueand HarpersBazaar thatare popularinChina,In2007,she wassignedtotheMarilyn agency,and hassince walkedfor Burberry.Givenchy,Chanel,Tom Ford,Proenza Schoolerand TommyHilfiger.Liu walkeda record74shows inNew York,London,Milan andParis forthe autumn/winter2009season,followed by70forspring/summer2010,making herthe secondmost-booked catwalkmodel thatyear.She hasalso achieved15international Voguecoversto date.In2009,Liu becamethe firstwoman ofChinese originto walkintheVictorias Secret Fashion Show.Liu alsoparticipated inthe2010—2012shows.She returnedtotheVictorias Secretrunway again in
2016.In thepast,Liu hassaidthatafter modelingshe mightenjoy working asastylist or,were theopportunitytoarise,asanactress-shefeels thatmodeling andacting havemuch incommon,but fornowsheenjoys modelingand workinginthefashion industry.She hasstatedthat sheknows that,asacareer choice,workingasa fashiondesigner orstylist wouldbe“very hardwork”,but sheis nowmoreseriously consideringbecomingastylist becauseshe wouldlike“to shareher fashionstyle-tomboyish,vintage,and comfortable-withthe world”.1How manytimes hasLiu appearedin VictoriasSecretFashionShowA.
4.B.
5.C.
6.D.
7.、2Which statementis NOTtrueA.Liu createda recordof15international Voguecovers.B.Liu walked70shows forthe autumn/winter2010season.C.Liu returnedtotheVictoriasSecretFashionShowagainin
2016.D.Liu didntwin theNewSilkRoad WorldModel Contestin
2005.、3Which ofthe followingbest describesLiu WenA.beautiful andpatient B.successful andkindC.determined andsmart D.hardworking andambitious、4Where canwe mostprobably findthispassageA.In aposter.B.In amagazine.C.In afashion show.D.In abook review.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
26.3020240（叛逆的）,At theage of13,1was angryand rebelliouswith littleregard foranything myparents hadto say,]if ithadtodo withme.2so manyteenagers,I struggledto escapefrom anythingthat didnt3_my pictureoftheworld.A brilliantwithout needofguidance kid,I4_any openoffering oflove.In fact,I got_5atthemention ofthe wordlove.One night,afteraparticularly_6day,I stormedinto myroom,shut thedoor andgot intobed.7_I laydown inthe privacyof mybed,my handsslipped undermy pillow.There wasan
8.I pulledit outandonthe envelopeit9To readwhen youre10Since Twas alone,no onewould knowwhether Iread itor not,so I11it.It said:Mike,I knowlife ishard rightnow,I knowyouare frustratedand I know wedont doeverything right.I alsoknow that I love you completelyand12you door saywill everchange that.I amhere13you ifyou everneedtotalk,and ifyou dont,thats14,Just knowthat15where yougo orwhat youdo inyour life,I willalwaysloveyouand beproud thatyou aremy son.Love,Mom.^^That wasthe16of several“To readwhen yourealone^letters.They were17mentioned untilI wasan adult.In themidst of my不安分的turbulent teenyears,the letterswere thecalm assurance thatIcould be18in spiteofmyrebelliousness.Just beforeI fellasleepI thankedGod thatmy momknew whatI,an angryteenager,
19.Today whenthe seasof lifeget stormy,Iknowthat justundermy20there isthat calmassurancethatlove-consistent,enduring,unconditional love—changes lives.1A.similarly B.particularly C.eventually D.only、2A.With B.Besides C.Like D.Among3^A.relate toB.allow forC.pick upD.agree with
4、A.rejected B・missed C.received D.appreciated
5、A.curious B・nervous C.excited D.angry、6A.difficult B.joyful C.peaceful D.ordinary、7A.So B.Since C.As D.Before
8、A.message B・magazine C.book D.envelope
9、A.wrote B,said C・warned D.spelled
10、A.lonely B・awake C.alone D.tiredIk A.folded B・opened C.examined D.answered12A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing、13A.beyond B,except C.for D.against
14、A.okay B・possible C.bad D.disappointing
15、A.as longas B・no matterC.in caseD.only if、16A.best B.unique C.last D.first17A.never B.seldom C.frequently D.sometimes。
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