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・20242025学年湖南省长沙同升湖实验学校高三年级五月考英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.The incomesof skilledworkers wentup.,unskilled workerssaw theirearnings fall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise
2.Della turnedall ofher pocketsinside outonly tofind$
1.87buy Jima presentfor Christmas.A.with whatto B.with thatshe can C.in whichto D.with whichto
3.Thanks for your usefuladvice;otherwise Isuch rapidprogress.A.didn9t makeB.couldn9t havemadeC.hadnt madeD.shouldnt havemade
4.It issometimes saidthat asociety can be judgedthe wayit caresitsweakest members.A.on;about B.by;for C.under;with D.with;on
5.New policies,to insurethat compulsoryeducation istruly free,by thelocal governmentacrossChina sincethe startof schoolon September
1.A.intending;have beenmade known B.intended;have beenmade knownC・intending;are madeknown D.intended;had madeknown一
6.Could yougive mea reminderat9tomorrow morning一Im sorry,but Ia meetingthen.A.attend B.will attendC.will be attending D.am attending
7.Sometimes,the kind of foodwe servea personsuggests weshow ourgratitude.A・when B.whatC.why D.how
8..Dave wasa・Because ofhis misconductin class,the wholeclass hadto stayafter school.A.wet blanketB.leading lightC.black sheepD.dark horse
9.It is almost fiveyears sinceJimmy taughthigh schoolstudents andhe as an interpreterin aforeign enterprise.A.served B.had servedC.is servingD.would serve
10.—I amafraid thispair ofshoes is a littleexpensive.—If youreally wantto buythem,I willgive youa of10percent.
9、A.partners B.neighbors C.friends D.colleagues10A.naturally B.generously C.cautiously D.normally
11.A.in ahurry B.at aloss C.at easeD.in time
12.A.while B.before C.when D.until
13.A.would B.canC.should D.must14A.request B.question C.command D.opinion、15A.suggestion B.warning C.notice D.message、16A.removed B.seized C.found D.caught、17A.steal B.reach C.get D.pick18A.terminal B.former C.previous D.latter19A.pretending B.intending C.demanding D.announcing20A.incident B.matter C.accident D.affair第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
515127.15^
1.the oldsaying goesamong thenortherners inChina:Chinese cabbage is betterthan anyvegetablesAs wintercomes,Dabaicai,or Chinese cabbage,can beseen piledup in the sidewalksin Beiiing3,store upcabbagebefore thecold weatheris anannual traditionfor thenortherners,
4.especial aftertheyve experiencedthe hungrywinters of the12sand1960s Dabaicaiis notonly cheap,but alsohas agreat tastein their
5.memoryWang Ruimei,a sellerof Chinesecabbage,sells over5,000kilos eachdayBeijingers stillmiss thetaste Wesell at6,little50,000kilos ofChinesecabbageevery year“she saidAlthough theprice
7.increase almost10times over the years,peoplestill lineup
8.buy itChinese wintercabbageissweeter than other cabbagesThe
9.long youstore,the sweeterit will be WangsaidChinese cabbagecanbecooked
10.different ways—cabbage dumplings,cabbage andbean curdsoup,steamed cabbage,cabbage insoursauce andso on第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有处语言错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号2,并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词L、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分
21011、My friendand I always playedoutdoor when we wereyoung Duringspring rains,we climbedup toour comforttree house、and playedcards Thenin theamused autumn,we rolledaround in the orangeleaf Thisall endone day,when my friend、received videogame player for his birthday In the begin,he sometimesinvited meover toplay with him But this began tohappen lessand less,because ofhis house was small,and hismother didnt like visitorsNow wenever seeeach another,as he、第二节书面表达（满分分）is always played hisvideo gamesI missmy friend25（分）假如你叫李华，今年暑假即将跨入高三的学习，压力很大，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上
29.25以书信形式表达出来主要内容如下
1.感谢父母的关心、鼓励；对父母的期望；
2.学习打算
3.注意短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥
1.词数左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）
2.120Dear Mom and Dad,With theSenior Threeapproaching,I reallyhope tohave aheart-to-heart talkwith you!Mom and Dad,I amquite confidentabout myfuture.Wish yougood healthand ahappy life.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2D、3B、4B、5B、6C、7D、8C、9C、10C、11D、12A、13A、14A、15B、16B、17C、18A、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.C
3.A
4.A、
221.D
2.C
3.A
4.B、
231.B
2.C
3.A
4.B、
241.B
2.C、
251.B
2.D
3.B
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.D
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.B
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
515127.
1.As
2.other
3.Storing
4.especially
5..memories
6.least
7.has increased
8.to buy
9.longer
10.in第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10My firiendand Ialwaysplayed01Hdpor whenwe wereyoung Duringspring rains,we chmbedup toour outdoorscomforttree houseand playudcards Thenm theamused autumn,we rolledaround in the orangeleaf Thisall endcomfortable amusingleaves endedoneday,when myfriend receivedAndeo gameplayerforhisbirthday.Inthebegin,he sometimesmnted meover toi beginningplaywithhim.Butthisbegantohappen lessand less,because Mhi$housewassmall,and hismother didntlike嗨fnsitors.Now wenever seeeach another,as beis alwaysplaved hisvideo gamesI missmyfriend、28other playmg第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear MomandDad,With theSenior Threeapproaching,I reallyhope tohave aheart-to-heart talkwith you!During theyears,Ialwaysfeel gratefulfor yourunselfish careand love.Thanks toyour constantencouragement,I have beenmaking remarkableprogress in my studies.Since itwill beless thanone monthbefore theexam,Im undergreat pressurenow.I wouldappreciateit ifyou couldhave afrequent talkwith meand provideme withtimely help,which contributeto mystaying in a goodstate.I amfully awareof theresponsibilities I am shouldering.I havemade upmy mindto makeevery effortto study,for Ibelieve hardworkis the key tosuccess.Just as the sayinggoes,No pains,no gains.Meanwhile,I willspare sometime toparticipate insports activities,aiming tobuild upmy bodyand freemyself from the heavywork ofstudies.MomandDad,Iamquite confidentabout myfuture.Wish yougood healthand ahappy life.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA.quantity B.amount C.discount D.account
11.Some pre-school childrengo toa daycare center,they learnsimple gamesand songs.A.then B.thereC.while D.where
12.My fatherinsisted thatevery minutemade fulluse of the workwell.A.be,to doB.has been,doingC.be,doing D.has been,to do
13.He used to studyin avillage school,was rebuilttwo yearsago.A.which B.thatC.where D.whose
14.Scientists havemany theoriesabout howthe universeinto being.A.cameB.was comingC.had comeD.would come一
15.What doyou thinkof Tom—He hasbeen workingvery hard.he isan advancedworker.A.No wonderB.No doubtC.No worryD.No problem
16.As heworks in a remotearea,he visitshis parentsonlyA.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently一
17.Hes asa bellyacherhes alwayscomplaining aboutsomething.A.who isknownB.whom isknownC.what isknownD.which isknown
18.The whyhe isabsent todayis hehas got a badheadache.A.reason;that B.reason;becauseC・cause;that D・cause;because
19.Due tolarge investmentin housing,many citiescan theflow ofnew arrivals,improving thequality of theirlife.A.give riseto B.make wayfor C.take part in D.keep pacewith
20.work andcreative activitieshavebeenimportant driversof humanprogress isdeeply rootedin oursocial values.A.How B.WhetherC.That D.Why第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（振动），
21.6Many ofus havereached in our pockets,feeling avibration wronglybelieving ourmobile phoneshavejust rung.The phenomenoneven has a name:phantom（幻觉的）vibration syndrome9—and foundit issurprisingly common.（警觉）（痉Now scientistsbelieve that we areso alertfor phonecalls and messages we are misinterpretingslight muscle spasms挛）as proofof a call.Robert Rosenberger,an assistantprofessor at the GeorgiaTech Instituteof Technologyhas studiedthe delusionalcalls.He saidsufferers describea vaguetingling feelingwhich theythink istheir mobilephone indicatingit hasreceived atext messageorcall whileon silent.But whenthe deviceis retrieved,there wasno oneon theother end.Dr.Rosenberger saidhe foundso manypeople say,This happensto me,but I thought I was theonly one.IthoughtI wasodd.Itseems that the syndromeparticularly affectspeople at the beckand callof mobilephones orpagers.A2010study byMichael Rothbergandcolleagues foundthat nearly70per centof doctorsat ahospital inMassachusetts sufferedphantom vibrations.A morerecent studyofUS collegestudents foundthe figurewas ashigh as90per cent.While theodd feelingis widespread,it doesnot seemto beconsidered agrave problem.Dr.Rosenberger said:Its notactually asyndromeinatechnical sense.Thafs justthe namethats gotstuck toit.He added,“Only2per centof peopleconsider ita problem.While thisphenomenon iswidespread,the scientificcommunity hasnot yetinvested mucheffort ingetting to the bottomof whywesuffer phantomcalls.（认矢口的）Dr.Rosenberger said:People areguessing ithas somethingto dowith nervousenergy.The cognitivescientists aretalkingabout brainchemistry,cognitive pathwayschanging.But itsnot likethey havebrain scansto goon.He said:We have a phonecallinourpocket allthe timeand itbecomes sortof anextension ofourselves.We havethis sortof readinessto experienceacall.We、feel somethingand wethink,OK,that couldbeacall.^^1Why dosome peoplemistake slightmusclespasmsfor acallA.They allhave avivid imagination.B.They aresensitive to calls andmessages.C.There arefew callsandmessagesin theirlife.D.Slight musclespasms affectthem more thanotherpeople.、2Which of the followingare morelikely tohave phantom vibration syndromethan othersA.Doctors.B.University professors.C.College students.D.The cognitivescientists.、3In Dr.Rosenberger^opinion,phantomvibration syndrome.A.isnt akindofdisease actuallyB.is considereda problemby mostpeopleC.isaserious problemignored bypeopleD.has somethingto dowith brainchemistry、4What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.Most peoplehave phantomvibration syndrome.B.How tokeep awayfrom phantomvibrationsyndrome.C.How toreduce phantomphone vibrations.D.People caretoo muchabout phantomphone vibrations.22・（8分）The year3700,Earth isfar toohot for any humantocallit home.On thisplanet atleast,man is nothing morethan amemory-if thereis anythingleft toremember the*wise man”.But what about ourwisdom-will anyof itsurvive usTheconventional answerisno.Knowledge requiresa knower,and therewill beno knowingminds aroundthen.But ifinformation（休眠），survives,perhaps inbooks orhard drives,maybe theknowledge isntquite deadbut dormantready to become alivewith thehelpof other minds thatdevelop overtime orcome tovisit Earthin thedistant future.At firstsight,that seemstobereasonableafter all,we havedone similarthings withpast knowledge.For example,we savedanancient computerfrom aship destroyedat seaoff thesouthern coastof Greece,and succeededin findingthe（象形文字）.meaning ofEgyptian hieroglyphicsCareful workcan bringpreviously lostwisdom backto life.However,the keypoint isthat thereisacertain culturalcontinuity withthose ancienttimes that allows usto reasonand makeprogressin thedarkwe knowwearedealing withthe legacy（遗赠）of otherhumans.Without thatlink,the survival of objectsand rawdata doesntguarantee thesurvivalofknowledge.And alack ofcontinuity inlanguagewith anyfuture intelligencewould bea barrier.Knowledge isclosely connectedwith language.When alanguage diesout,wecan losesystems ofreasoning thatthey contain.If thatslost,then itcant berecovered.All thismeans thatothermindsmight notbe ableto fullymake humanknowledge alivewhenweare gone.It isbetter toconcentrateon notdying outin thefirst place.1What isthe mainpurpose ofParagraph1A.To presentan interestingidea.B.To statea problemof thefuture.C.To informus ofthe earthin
3700.D.To introducethe topicofthetext.
2、What dothe wordsnsimilarthings^in Paragraph3probably referto A.Developing theminds.B.Remembering thewise man.C.Making lostwisdom aliveagain.D.Learning from the ancientcivilization.、3What playsthekeypartingetting culturalcontinuity accordingto thetextA.Language.B.Intelligence.C.Knowledge.D.Information.、4What canbe the best title for thetext A.Can humanbeings liveonB.Will ourwisdom surviveus C,How wecan protectour cultureD.What theearth will be likeinthefuture（分）
23.8A new technology isgoing toripe,one thatcould transformour daily lives,help toform newindustries,even removeworldeconomic powersfrom theirpresent positions.Unlike thewave ofindustrialization thatbegan inthe West and spread later to therest ofthe world,the newdevelopments aretaking placein researchlabs all overtheglobe-and Asiansare inthe forefront.Physicists一（超导体are creatinga newclass ofmaterials thatdisplay anamazing propertyunforeseen eventwo yearsago superconductivity技术）.Used todayonly in specialized equipment,super conductorshave thepotential toradically changemost ofthe electricalandelectronic appliancesfound inthe home,making themsmaller,more powerfuland efficient.They couldfree ourcities ofpollution by（柴油）replacing petroland dieselvehicles withelectric cars,and cutthe cost of electricity.The newmaterials dosomething thateventhe bestof conductorssuch ascopper andsilver cannot—they doaway with all electricalresistance.The significancesfor energystorageare great.The technologyis inits earlystage,still accessible to countriesthat decideto investbrains andmoney.For75years ithadremained littlemorethana scientificcuriosity withlimited practicaluse because the phenomenonoccurred onlyat extremelylow（水专艮）temperatures.It wasfirst observedin1911by aDutch scientistnamed HeikeKamerlingh Onnes,who cooledmercury to（氢）.temperatures below-269℃with liquidhelium Thenin Januarylast year,two IBM scientists,K.Alex Mullerand J.George（氧化陶瓷）Bednorz,found ametal oxideceramic thatsuperconducted at-243℃.Their reportwent largelyunnoticed untillastDecember,when itwas confirmedat ascientific meetingin Boston.Today Japan,India,China andother Asiancountries allhave their（助产土）share ofexperts whospend theirdays andnights inlabs,acting asmidwives toa newtechnology.、1As isindicated inthe passage,the technologyof superconductivity.A.has alreadybeen developedB.is stillunder development、C.willbeused onlyinspecializedequipment D.willbeused indailylivesinafew years2The newtechnology differsfrom theothersin that.A.it beganintheEast andspread laterto therest ofthe worldB,it beganinthe Westandspreadlaterto therest ofthe worldC.it isbeing cultivatedin researchlabs aroundthe worldD.it isaccessibletophysicists whoare intelligentand rich、3From thepassage,we mayconclude that.A.Asian scientistsgain thelead inthe growthofthenew technologyB.Dutch scientistskept reportingnew findingsfor thelast75yearsC.IBMscientists*report receiveimmediate attentionalloverthe worldD.theWestwas astonishedatthenewtechnologydeveloped by the Asians、4Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitlefor the passageA.The Prospectof aNew TechnologyB.Superconductivity:A NewTechnologyC.A NewTechnology:The Keyto Changethe Wayof OurLivesD.A NewTechnology:A JointEffort ofMany Countries（分）
24.8Sydney Trainsis oneofthemost economical,reliable andconvenient waysto travelthroughout Sydney and itssurrounds.Our network,the NSWTrains Intercity,covers suburbanSydneyandextends to the Hunter,Central Coast,Blue Mountains,Southern Highlandsand SouthCoast regions.The networkis madeup ofseveral color-coded lines.Trains fromdifferent linescan sharethe sameplatform,so check displayscreen andlisten toannouncements.Ticket pricesare generallybased onthe distancetraveled.You canvisit transportnsw.Info fordetails.Getting to the City.In Sydney,if yourenear atrain station,youre on your wayto the city.Every railline leadsdirectly orindirectly tothe CityCircle.It9stheloop aroundthe centralbusiness districtof Sydney.Most Citystations areunderground solook outforthesign onstreetlevel.Automatic ticketgatesLarge stationshave automaticgates forentry to,and exitfrom,the station.If youhave anOpal cardoraticket whichhas amagnetic stripe youmust usethe automaticgates.You mayusethewide gatefor wheelchair,pram orluggage access.Station staffwillassist you.Night Ride busesMost trainsdo notoperate betweenmidnight and4:00a.m.For yourconvenience aspecial NightRidebusservice isavailablebetween thesehours onmost Sydneysuburban lines.Track workInorder forthe trackstothemaintained,we sometimeshave toreplace trainwith buses,particularly atweekends,please checkthetrack worksection forthe latestservice alterationsonyourline.、
1475.To getmore informationabout ticketprices,travelers hadbetter.A.go tothe CityCircleB.visit awebsiteC.checkdisplayscreenD.listen toannouncements、
2477.What serviceis offeredto travelersin needat mostbig stationsA.A freeOpal card.B,Earlier entrytothestation.C.Help fromstation workers.D.A ticketwithamagneticstripe.、
3479.Which isthebestconvenient timeto travelby SydneyTrainsA.At midnight.B.On Sundayafternoon.C.Between midnightand4:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.on Wednesday.分
25.10Suppose youwork ina bigfirm andfind Englishvery importantforyourjob becauseyou oftendeal withforeignbusinessmen.Now youare lookingfor aplace whereyou canimprove yourEnglish,especially yourspoken English.Here aresome advertisementsabout Englishlanguage trainingfrom newspaper.You mayfind theinformation youneed.Global EnglishCenter*General Englishin allfour skills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing.*3-month700yuan,6-month1,200yuan andone-year2,000yuan courses.*Choices ofmorning orevening classes,3hours perday,Mon—Fri.*Experienced collegeEnglish teachers.*Close tocity centerand busstops.Tel:67705272Add:105Ahongshan Road,2082Modern LanguageSchool*Special coursesin Englishfor business,travel,banking,hotel managementand officeskills.*Small classes12-16students onSat.Sun.from2:00—5:00p.m.*Native English teachers fromCanada and the USA.*Language laband computerssupplied.*3-month course:1,050yuan;6-month course:1,850yuan.Write orphone:Modern LanguageSchool,675Park Road.2056Tel:67353019The21st CenturyEnglish TrainingCentre*We specializein effectiveteaching atall levels.*We offermorning orafternoon class,both threemonths anda halfatacostof800yuan.*We alsohaveasix-week TOEFLpreparation classduring winterand summerholidays.*Entrance exams:June.1and Dec.1*Only15-minute walkfrom citycentre.Call67801642for moreinformationThe International House ofEnglish*Three/Six-month Englishcourses forstudents ofall levelsatavery lowcost:60yuan for12hours perweek:convenient classhours:9:00—12:00a.m.and2:00—5:00p.m.*A4-month evening programme speciallyfor developingspeaking skillssame costas dayclasses.*Free sightseeing and socialactivities*Very closetotheCentral Park.For furtherinformation call
67432308、1You workfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.every day.Which schoolwill youchooseA.Global EnglishCenter andModern LanguageSchool.B,Global EnglishCenter andthe International House.C.Modern LanguageSchool andthe21st Century.D.The21st CenturyandtheInternational House.、2The21st Centuryis differentfromtheother threeschools inthat.A.its teachingquality isbetter B.it isnearest tothecitycentreC・its coursesare moreadvanced D.it requiresan entranceexamination、3You willprobably preferto gototheInternationalHousebecause it.A.offers freesightseeingandsocial activitiesB.hasaspecial coursein spokenEnglishC.costs lessthan theother schoolsD.has nativeEnglishteachers、4If youtake theeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouse,you willpay about.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.960yuan第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）第三部分完形填空
26.30阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项One dayI tooka buswith my girlfriend.It wasso36thatwestood forseveral stopsuntil avacant seatwas37for her.Then apretty girlrushed towardsme,saying,“Hi,where areyou going^^I wasso struckbythestranger thatI hada hardtime tryingto38her.Clearly shehad takenme39somebody else.I returnedher greetingwith politeness,40to giveexplanation to my girllater.Noticing mydialogue withsomebody else,mygirl41her eyesand foundshe waspretty.She askedjealously,“Whos sheThe prettygirl,quite42ofthesituation,spoke outfirst,Hi,let me43myself.V mNancy,usedtobe
44.Very gladto meetyou.She behavedvery
45.But Iwas46to searchinmymemory forsomeone calledNancy amongmy neighbors.Iwasworrying howtoexplain thistomygirlfriend47the prettygirl againturned tome,Will yougive meyour cellphone numberso that（联系）we48keep contactslater”I hadto submitto her
49.Then thegirl gotoff thebus atthe nextstop.A minutelater Igotashort50on my phone-from astranger.My girlfriend51myphoneand readthenote.It wasfromthegirl,who said,“Just now,two thievestried to52your pocket.I hadto actasanacquaintance todrawyour attention.I shouldhave leftatthe53stop butgave upas Inoticed thesetwo thievesalso54toleave atthe samestop.Because ofthe55I delayedmy departure.Now you11understand allI havedone toyou.Wish、、、you luck.^.com1A.tiring B.slow C.crowded D.messy2A.ready B.available C.special D.suitable3A.identify B.realize、、、C.remind D.judge4A.on B.by C.with D.for5A.preferring B.planning C.managing D.promising6A.fixed B.Opened、、C.raised D.focused7A.proud B.careful C.afraid D.aware8A.explain B.enjoy C.introduce D.help。
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