还剩13页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
2025届上海市虹口区北虹高级中学高三一模检测试题英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.of dangerin thestreet at night,the girldoesnt dareto go out withoutsomeone her.A.Warned;accompanied B.Warned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanied D.Warning;accompanying
2.—Is thereany chanceof mybeing promoted-If youwant apromotion,youd better_rather thanget yourway.A.play thegame B.cross yourfingersC.raise thered flagD.kill thefatted calf
3.Ann saidwhenever herfather wasunhappy hegooutand buysomething,usually somethinglarge anduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might
4.The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave becomethe biggestof theordinary peoplein Chinatoday.A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation5,—The newmachines havearrived and are beingtested in the workshop.一Pm gladwe themin theyears ahead.A.will beoperating B.have beenoperatingC.would beoperating D.had beenoperating
6.-Mom,V mgoing to the graduationdance tonightbut1dont think1look attractiveenough.—Oh,darling,dont worry.A.They dontknow whatbeauty is.B.Nobody willcare about it.C.You lookperfect the way you are.D.Impossible isnothing,
7.To tellthe truth,I didntexpect that there wereso manypeople theidea.A.supported B.supporting C.to supportD.having supported
8..As you can see,the numberof carson ourroads risingthese days.（）（政策）Hong Kong*s economy
6.develop andimproved inrecent years,and the local governmenthas createdpolicies toattract（）talented peopleby
7.allow graduateswho haveno localpermits tolive andwork in the placefor at least oneyear（政策）8,June27,Chinas centralgovernment announceda seriesof policiesto improveeconomic andcultural relationshipsbetweenHong Kong and themainland Ithink exchangesbetween studentsand teachersfrom Hong Kongandmainland universities（）will beenlarged andHong Kongcolleges
9.encourage toset upeducational centersin neighboringGuangdong ProvinceThese）policies willprovide moreand1O^Cgood jobopportunities formainland studentsstudying inHong Kongover thenext years第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下而写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、Last Friday,we werehaving ourclass whileour teacherMiss Lisuddenly slippedand fallto theground All the students were、、concern abouther Helped by some students,I carriedher onback to the clinic immediately Herleft legwas turned out to、be brokenand shehad tostay inhospital forhalf amonth The following day,we paida visitfor herwith flowerand fruitsSee herleg wrappedin bandages,all ofus feltsorry forher,hoping shewould recoversoon Unexpectedly,only fivedays late,、第二节书面Miss Lireturned to the classon awheelchair togive uslessonsWe weredeep moved,all risingto applaudher表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是某学校的学生李华，你校学生会准备举行一次“读书月（）活动请你根据下面的提
29.25Reading Month”示，用英语写一则书面通知，并号召大家积极参与目的丰富校园生活，开阔视野，提高阅读水平；
1.内容每人至少读三本书，并写一篇读后感（）于四月三十日前交给学生会；
2.impressions of after-reading,时间三月六日至四月五日
3.注意词数左右；L100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.通知的开头已拟好，不计入总词数
3.Dear fellowstudents,参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2A、3C、4A、5A、6C、7B、8C、9C、10A、11A、12B、13C、14C、15C、16D、17C、18A、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.D、
221.C
2.D
3.B
4.D、
231.C
2.D
3.D
4.A、
241.D
2.C
3.B
2.B
3.B
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.A
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.universities
21..where
22.to work
23.an
24.especially
25.has developed
26.allowing
27.on
28.will beencouraged
29.better第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Last Friday,we werehaving ourclass whileour teacherMiss Lisuddenly slippedand whenfallto theground.Allthestudentswereconcern abouther.Helpedbysomestudent^1fell concernedcarriedher onA backto theclinicimmediately.I lerleft legturnedoutto bebroken my/theand shehad tostay inhospital forhalf amonth.Thefollowingday,we paida visitfortoher withsome flowerand fruits.See herleg wrappedin bandages,all ofus feltsorry flowersSeeingfor her,hoping shewould recoversoon.Unexpectedly,only fivedays late.Miss Lilaterreturned tothe classon awheelchair togive uslessons.We weredeep moved,all risingdeeplyto applaudher、28第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear fellowstudents,In orderto enrichour schoollife,we aregoing tohold anevent calledReading Month”.The eventis aimedat broadeningourhorizons andimproving ourreading ability.Everyone isencouraged totake anactive part.The detailsof thearrangement areas follows.The eventwill lastfrom March6th toApril5th,during whichevery participantisrequired toread atleast threebooks ofany kind.Besides,impressions ofafter-reading arewelcome andshould besubmitted toStudentsUnion beforethe lastday of the event.This eventis ofgreat benefit to students.We callon everyone ofyou tojoin us.Lefs enjoyourselves in the oceanof books.Yours,Li HuaA.was keepingB.keepC.keeps D.were keeping
9.is knownto usis thattobacco containsnicotine and other harmfulproducts,so youshould giveup smoking.A.As B.ItC.What D.Which
10.—Ken,,but yourradio isgoing tooloud.一Oh,Pm sorry.Ill turnit downright now.A.I hateto sayit B.It doesn9t hurtto askC.F mreally tiredof itD.Pm crazyaboutit
11.—Have youheard newsthat over10,000people losttheir livesin theearthquake inJapan—Not yet.What bigsurprise!A.the;a B.the;/C./;/D./;a一
12..How abouthis design—Well,to tellthe truth,it isbut satisfactory.So youllhave totry yourbest to better it.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing
13.What actuallythe accidenthas notyet beendetermined.A.brought outB.brought onC.brought aboutD.brought up
14.The LifelongLearning Programme to enablepeople totake partin learningexperiences hastaken offacrossEurope.A.having beendesigned B.being designedC.designed D.designing
15.the keytothecar whenmy bosscame towardsme.Finally Icould drivehim home as usual.A.Never hadI foundB.Seldom did I findC.Hardly hadI foundD.No soonerdidIfind一
16.What didshe want to know,Tom一She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperimentA・when wasit thatB.it was when thatC.it waswhen D.when itwas that
17.They arrivedattheborder betweenKenya andTanzania at2pm,lies anational naturereserve.A.what B.which C.where D.when一
18.Didnt yougo fishingwith yourfriends lastSunday—No.I tothe nursinghomeasusual.A.went B.go C.have goneD.had gone
19.According tothe schoolrule,no childbe allowedout of the school,unless accompaniedby hisor herownparents.A.should B.mustC.shall D.can
20.You haveto rewritethe monthlyreport becauseyou manyimportant details.A.turned offB.left outC.dropped byD.put up第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D21・（6分）Crossing your legs is an extremelycommon habit;most peopledont evennotice thattheyre doingit whenthey sit down.While youmay findit comfortableto sit with oneknee crossedover the other,it mightbe causinghealth problems that you are notawareof.A studypublished inBlood PressureMonitoring statedthat sitting with your legs crossedcan increaseyour bloodpressure.Actually,the bloodin yourlegs has to workagainst gravityto bepumped backto yourheart.Crossing one leg overthe otherincreasesresistance,making iteven harderfor theblood tocirculate.This causesyour bodyto increaseyour bloodpressure topush theblood backtothe heart.Crossing yourlegs canalso leadto neck and backpain.When you sitwith yourlegs crossed yourhips arein atwisted position,which cancause oneof yourpelvic bonesto turna bit.Since yourpelvic bonesupports yourneckandspine,this cancause pressureonyour lowerand middleback andneck.You alsomight noticethat when you sitwithyourlegscrossedfor longperiods oftime your feet andlegs havethe feeling of beingasleep.This isbecause whenonelegsits ontop oftheotherthe veinsand nervesin themare pressed,thus bringingabout temporaryparalysisin thelegs,ankles,or feet.While thefeelingofdiscomfort mayonly lasta minuteor two,repeatedly crossingyourlegsuntilthey feelnumb cancause permanentnerve damage.So nexttime yousitdown,try toget yourselfin thehabit ofsittingwithboth of yourfeetplanted flat,hip widthapart,on thefloor.Not onlywill ithelp yourposture andstability,but itwill alsosave yourhealth in the longrun.、1Crossing yourlegs when yousitcan leadto.A.permanent paralysisB.high bloodpressureC.leg numbnessD.bone damage、2What is the passagepossibly takenout fromA,A scientificjournal.B.A healthcareguidebook.C.A medicalbrochure.D.A medicaltextbook.、3In writingthis passage,the authorintends to.A.analyze theeffect ofcrossing legsB.emphasize the importance ofa goodhabitC・explain thefunction ofour bodyD.alert readerstotheharms ofcrossing legs（分）
22.8The morningafter anevening struggleto carefor mythree-year-old daughter,I couldntwait toget herto school.I,as amother,was tiredfrom theanger andher inabilityto communicatebecause ofher slowedlanguage development.As Iaccompanied herinto thecar,I feltdesperate.Nothing wasright withour world.Shed beenbom aroundthe sametime whenthenation waswitnessing thebirth ofanother Great Recession.My joband myhouse hadbeen victims.Then thishappened.My childslanguagedelay wasidentified,but doctorsstruggled toproperly helpher,I feltlike weboth neededto herescued.I returnedthat afternoon as disenchantedwith the little girlI lovedaswhenI left.Walking slowlytoward the schools playgroundgate,I foundher preschoolteacher racingto greetme.“You shouldhave seenher today!,His breathywords weresupported byexcitement.I didntinterrupt.“See thatclimber.”Hepointed toa woodenpiece ofplayground equipmentthat lookedlike arock wall.I nodded.Well,every daysince shestarted school,shes triedand failedto makeittothe top.He took a breath.And todayshe didit!”He expressedhis joyjust ashed witnessedher conqueringMount Everest!”She cheeredand celebrated!I wishId recordedit!”His wordscomforted me.My daughterhad conqueredher mountain.（毅力）As sheran towardme,I recognizedsomething I hadnt before.I sawher perseverance.I sawher strength.I sawa Hero.Everyday greatnesscelebrates ordinarypeople whodo unusualthings inbig andsmall ways,showing courage,kindness,love andselflessness.We encourageyou toclick thesebrief accountsand inviteyou toshare yourown story.、1Why didthe authorrush her daughter toschoolA.She wasbusy with her workas adoctor.B・She hada fightwithherdaughter lastnight.C.She brokedown whendealing withherdaughter.D.She hadto selltheir housedue toGreatRecession.、2Which ofthe followingbest explainsdisenchanted”underlined inparagraph3A.Happy.B.Concerned.C.Careful.D.Disappointed.、3Why didthelittlegirls preschoolteacher feelexcitedA.She succeededin standingon MountEverest.B.She managed to climbup thewooden equipment.C・She gotthe firstplace in theschoolsports meet.D.She beganto communicatewith othersnormally.、4From whichisthe text mostprobably takenA.The radio.B.A magazine.C.A newspaper.D.The Internet.（分）
23.8Brain imagingwas oncethought tobe toocostly anddifficult forwidespread usein thedeveloping world.But thetechnologysoon maybe availablein poorcountries.Brain imagingcreates picturesof brain activity.It usesinfrared lightsimilar tothe（认知的）light producedby atelevision remotecontrol.Brain imagingcan identifythe firstsigns ofcognitive delays,mental problems,in newborns and young children.Such childrencould besuffering froma poordiet.The technologyhas along name--------functional near-infrared spectroscopy,or f-N-I-R-S.It involvesplacing anextremelysmall,soft helmet around a babys head.Infrared lightis sentthrough thebone protectingthe brain.It helpsto showwhether babiesaredeveloping normallyfor theirage.f-N-I-R-S isconsidered saferthan otherimaging methods,including MRIor PETscan.And italso can be easilymoved.The brainscannerequipment canbe loadedinto avehicle.Health workerscan driveit fromvillage tovillage.Clare Elwellisaprofessor of medical physicsat UniversityCollege London.She helpeddevelop therelatively low-cost,non-aggressive imagingtechnology.She saysthe devicemeasures oxygen in theblood to learn howbabies brainsare developing.“And asyou usedifferent areasofyour brain,you directoxygen tothose differentbrain areas.And soif welook atthe changeinthe distributionoftheoxygen inyour brain,we canwork outhow activeyourbrain is andwhat yourbrainisactually processing.”Clare Elwellled astudy ofthe testingmethod inrural Gambia.The babiesinvolved werebetween fourand eightmonths old.Theywere examinedthree timesover15months.Researchers notedthe babies1reactions todifferent imagesand sounds.She sayspoornutrition andchildhood diseasesthreaten theAfrican children.She saysthe goalis toidentify babiesneeding tobe betterfed ortreatedfor healthproblemsthatcan harmbrain development.、1What dowe knowabout thef-N-I-R-SA.It measuresoxygeninthe bodyto learnhow brainsare developing.B.It canonly beused innewbornsandyoungchildren.C.It isnot onlyrelatively cheapbut alsoconvenient.D.It isjust likea softhelmetaroundababyshead.、2Whats themain solutiontothediseases inbrain inthe countrieslike GambiaA.To guaranteetheir adequatemedicine.B.To developeconomy.C,To offertheir propereducation.D.To insurethey canget goodnutrition.、（3Why didClare Elwelllead the study ofhe testingmethod inGambiaA.Because shewas bornthere.B.Because shewas avolunteer doctor there.C.Because shewanted tocure thechildren thereof theirbrain diseases.D.Because shewanted toknow ifpoor nutritionresulted inbrain problems.、4Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle for the textA.Brain ImagingEnters AfricaB.Poor NutritionOnly Ledto MentalProblemsC.f-N-I-R-S,A NewImaging MethodD.Poor CountriesCan AllUse f-N-I-R-S Now（分）
24.8The besttool neededfor survivalintheevent youget lostwhenyoutravel isyour skillof advancedplanning.You mustexpectthe unexpectedand planaccordingly.Even ifyou aregoing outfor justa fewhours,pack enoughessentials that you canstay（体内水分），hydrated fueledand preparedfor anytype ofweather.Your essentialsshould includeatleast:•More thanenough foodand waterfbr theactivity you plan.•A compassthatyouknow how to use.You maywant aGPS device,but thosesometimes do not receivea signalorthebatteryfails.Cell phonesalso likelywill notwork becauseofalack ofsignal.（地）族）•Appropriate maps.Study theterrain andyour plannedroute.Know where you aregoing andhow youwill return.•Comfortable hikingboots,clothes thatyoucanwear dependingon theweather conditionsand additionalsocks incase theonesyou arcwearing getwet.•A blanket,flashlight,matches keptinawater-resistant container,andotheritems thatwill helpyou surviveovernight ifnecessary.•Cheek with thelocalforest officefor specialwarnings,such asfires inthe area,bear sightings,flooding,trail orroad closures,etc.Its alsoimportant thatonce youhave plannedyour outing,tell someone.Give themexact detailsof whereyouaregoing,the trail（）youplan to follow,whenyouwill return,the vehicleyouaredriving andwhereyouplantopark andhow manypeople willgo withyou-donotgo alone.If youdo becomelost,your mostimportant toolis keepinga positivemental attitude.1What docsParagraph1mainly tell usA.Getting lostoutdoors iscommon inlife.B.Surviving inthe wildis reallya toughthing.C,Hope forthe best,but preparefortheworst.D.Advanced planningcan prevent、future troubles.2What probablyis continuedwiththetextA.The meansastotraveling around.B.The storyofthe author havinga tour.C.The upson howtobepositive whenin trouble.D.The detailsof howto reachfor rescue.、3Where docsthetextprobably originatefromA,A sportsmagazine.B.A touristguide.C.A grocerylist.D.A scienceinstruction.（分）
25.10A dayinthelife ofa sun bear iswhat youmight expectfrom thename:sunny.In itsnatural habitat,the sun bearspends over80percent ofits activewaking timein daylight.But whendisturbed by human activity,that changesdramatically.In areaswhere peopleare pushinginto thesun bearshabitat,theanimals arespending90percent of their waking time after dark.Effectively,the threatof humanpresence ismaking thesun bearchangeinto“the moonbear”.Led byscientists atthe Universityof California,Berkeley,the studyfound thathuman activityis drivingscores ofmammals toshift their activityfrom thedaytime intothe darkhours ofthe night.As manyanimals havealready beenforced out oftheir local habitats,others areattempting toavoid interactionwith humansby separatingthemselves intime ratherthan in space.For thework,the researchersexamined thebehaviors of64mammal species,including deer,tigers,boars,and,of course,sunbears.（夜间的）They observedincreased nocturnalbehavior ina largemajority ofthem,with speciesthat arenaturally activeduring thedaytending toshifttheiractivity toafterdark,and thosethat arenaturally nocturnalbecoming moreso.The mammalsaffected rangedacrossbody size,habitat type,region ofthe world,and diet.Human activityof allsorts affectanimals,lives,including activitieslike hunting,agriculture andland development,harvestinglocal naturalresources,even hikingor walkingthrough wildareas.Sport huntingintheHwange NationalPark inZimbabwe droveantelopesto spendmore oftheir activewaking hoursatnight,restricting theiraccess to water.Similarly,hikers inthe SantaCruz（交狼）（猎物）Mountains inCalifornia madecoyotes Kmore nocturnal,forcing themto findnew preysamong traditionallynocturnalanimals.The researcherswarn thatprofound shiftsinthenatural behaviorpatterns ofso manyspecies disturbdynamics thathave evolvedovergenerations,leading toa seriesof unknowneffects onthe entireecosystems.1What didthestudyfindA.More animalsseparate themselvesinspace.B.Human activitychanges animals9way oflife.C.Many animalswere pushedoutoftheirlocalhabitats.D.The sunbear spendsover80%wakingtimein daylight.、2What doesthe underlinedword“that”refbr toA.The sunbear.B.The wakingtime.C.Human activity.D.The naturalhabitat.、3What canwe inferfrom paragraph5A.Antelopes haveeasier accesstowater.B.Coyotes haveto preyon newtypes forsurvival.C.Human activityshortens animalssleeping time.D.Animals havemanagedtoescape interactionwith humans.、4What doestheauthorwanttotellusinthetextA.Human threatmakes thesunbearnocturnal.B.Animals arebadly hurtbyhumanpresence.C.Animals becomemore adaptablethanks tohuman.D.Ecosystems maybe reshapeddue tohuman activity.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30As acollege student,!tookaposition as a salesmanand weekendbrand ambassadorat alocal mensclothing storeinNew Jersey.In additionto allowingmetobecome anexpert T-shirt folder,the job1me forfuture success,teaching mewhat to（优先处理）（以客户为中心的）prioritize andhowto2my timeeffectively.!also learnedthe valueof teamworkandaclient-centric3to business.My4asabrand ambassadorincluded managingthe sales,taking partin communityevents andsharing detailson in-store（库存）promotions.!was5with organizinginventory andprice markingour clothingfor sales.While Ienjoyed theopportunity tocommunicatewith6on adaily basis,!was challengedto manage my scheduleand was7tolearntheimportanceof prioritization.One yearlater,we wereona8schedule toopen a new storeand Iwas responsiblefor stockingthe inventoryand9newsalesmen.Being19J10this asa massivetask andfelt a great dealof
11.Luckily,using thetimemanagement skillsIhad12learned Jwas ableto completewhat was13ofme.I amnow ableto14on thesuccessof openinganewstore that15exists today.Much of16I accomplishedwould nothave beenpossible withoutthe17of mydirect manager,Mrs.Brown,who hadagreat18onme.She setexpectations earlyon meand cleargoals andprocesses forachieving success.Herapproach helpedme completetasks19and ontime,and has20thewayI nowmanagemyown team.、1A.prepared B.provided C.exposed D.employed、2A.divide B.occupy C.operate D.manage、3A.entrance B.suggestion C.approach D.relation、4A.abilities B.responsibilities C.ideas D.theories、5A.tasked B.helped C.awarded D.connected、6A.visitors B.guests C.designers D.customers
7、A.free B.quick C.helpful D.easy、B.flexible C.tight D.loose8A.light
9、A.using B.training C.consulting D.controlling
10、A.described B.respected C.served D.viewed
11、A.pressure B.confusion C.relief D.caution、B.gratefully C.previously D.carefully12A.naturally13A.robbed B.required C.convinced D.rid、14A.comment B.reflect C.call D.go、15A.also B.even C.already D.still、16A.what B.when C.whether D.how
17、A.guidance B.persuasion C.kindness D.attraction18A.judgment B.mark C.sign D.effect
19、A.exactly B.immediately C.efficiently D.easily
20、A.imagined B.stopped C.inspired D.copied第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15High schoolgraduates onthe Chinesemainland haveshown increasingpreference forHong Kong入学人数
1.university,with enrollmentjumping from7students in1997to about4,900in2017,according tothe datapublishedon Thursdayby theEIC GroupMainlandstudents enjoythe advantagesstudying inHong Kong,
2.they canchoose
3.workand liveafter graduation,or makeHongKonga springboard跳板for enteringtop collegesand universitiesin othercountries,1said HongLijuan,
4.international educationexpert fromthe ETCGroup HongKong stillneeds moretalented people,
5.especial inits finance,banking,and tourism,according toHong。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
