2024-2025学年湖南省茶陵县第三中学新高三年级调研检测试题英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年湖南省茶陵县第三中学新高三年级调研检测试题英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.—Are yousatisfied withhis schoolreport™Not atall.It couldnthave been.A.worse B.so badC.better D.the worst

2..In theearly morningall of us stoodat thetop of the mountaineast of the city,watchingburning sunrising.A./;a B.the;aC.the;the D./;the

3.—Tom,do youenjoy yourpresent job—・I justdo itfor aliving.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Thafs allright

4.competence in acquiring Englishtoday comes from the ability toexpress oneselfrather thanin simplypassing exams.A.Due B.RawC.CoreD.Keen

5..Many universitiesthroughout the world providescholarships forstudents financialaid.A.in favourof B.in needofC.in faceof D.in honourof

6.When theadmission letterfrom HarvardUniversity arrived,Bens parentswere andthrew abig party.A.in thered B.tickled pinkC.as whiteas asheet D.in ablue mood

7.----Will yourequire anythingelse------Yes,I likea whisky.A.will B.shall C.should D.might

8..My mobilephone ismissing.Who itA.must havetaken B.must take（好处）From thisstory,we learnthat wemay getshort-term benefitsin dishonestways,9-the truthwill comeout sooneror later（）and thecost ishigh Soremember that

10.honest isthe rule第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210HThis morning,I foundit wassnowing HeavilyAttracted bythe beautifulsight,I decidedto goout to take somephotoThesnow finallystopped atnoon,and Icouldn11wait gooutside withmy cameraAs Iwalked on the pathin thefront ofourbuilding,I sawa boysuddenly slipin thesnow-covered groundIt wasat thatmoment whenI realizedwhat Ishould do、Immediately,I returnedhome to get abroom butstarted tosweep thepath Iworked sohardly that I sweateda lotAn hour、late,the thicksnow wascleared awayLooked at the cleanpath,my neighborsall smiledand gaveme thumbsup Ifelt very第二节书面表达（满分分）happy thatI havedone somethingfor myneighborhoods25（分）假如你是李华你的英国好友发来电子邮件向你求助，请根据下面信件的内容和写作要点给他写一封回

29.25Peter信Dear LiHua,（书法）I havetaken Chinesecourses for2years.I aminterested inTang poemsand Songlyrics,calligraphy andChinesepaper-cuting.And myChinese teacherencouraged me totake part in the^Chinese Bridge”,Chinese ProficiencyCompetition（“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛）.for ForeignSecondary SchoolStudentsBut Iam stillnot surewhether totakepart in itbecause I have sometroubles.Firstly,I findit ratherdifflcult forme to（声调）learn fourtones ofChinese Pinyinbecause differenttones alwayscreate differentmeanings.Secondly,Ihaveno idea ofhow to give Chinesecultural talentshow.You knowme well,and Iam eagerfor youridea andhelp.Yours,Peter写作要点你支持他参加比赛；

1.针对他在邮件中提及的两个问题，提出你的建议

2.注意:词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2A、3B、4C、5B、6B、7C、8C、9D、10A、11B、12A、13D、14A、15C、16A、17B、18B、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.C、

221.A

2.C

3.C

4.B、

231.C

2.D

3.B

4.A、

241.A

2.C、

251.D

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.A

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.who/that

21.amazing

4.was refused

5.telephoning

6.arrived

7.it

8.times

9.but

10.honesty第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、一

281.photo photos后面加上

2.wait to前的去掉

3.front the

4.in—on一

5.when that一

6.but and

7.hardly-hard

8.late—later一

9.Looked Looking

10.have—had第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Peter,I suggestyou shouldparticipate in this competition,which isreally a good opportunityfor youto learnthe Chineselanguage aswellas Chineseculture.I wouldlike togive yoursome suggestionsabout yourproblems.Firstly,Practice more,and you will feelbetter.If youmake anymistakesin fourtones ofChinese Pinyin,dont worrybut tryto correctthem becausethey are indeed difficultfor foreigners.Besides,itwould bea goodidea torecite andsing yourfavorite poem.I knowyou arefond ofTang poemsand Songlyrics andyou havea giftformusic.I hopeyouwillfind mysuggestions helpful.Dont hesitateto letme knowif you have anydifficulties.Yours,Li HuaC.could havetaken D.could take

9..The Partycould havestated theirpolicy wason thismatter,but thevoters onlyreceived avery dustyanswer.A.why B.whenC.whether D.what

10.The recentlyreleased fllmKong SkullIsland successfullythe audienceto theadventure withDolby3-Dtechnology.A.transports B.adjustsC.transforms D.relates

11.the differencebetween thetwo Hndingsis one of theworst mistakesyouve made.A.Ignored B.IgnoringC.To ignoreD.Having ignored

12.Thats farmore thanthe numberthat haveactually inrecent years.A.come tolight B.come tolife C.come across一

13.What didshe want to know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperiment.A・when wasit B.it waswhen thatC.it waswhen D.when itwas that

14.Sometimes smilesaround the world befalse,hiding otherfeelings likeanger,fear orworry.A.can B.wouldC.should D.must

15.Mr.Zhang gaveall textbooksto allthe pupils,except whohad alreadytaken them.A.these B.onesC.those D.the others

16.Children underfifteen are not permittedto seesuch kindof filmis badfortheir mentaldevelopment.A.as B.whatC.which D.that

17.-Alison,Im sorry.I cantcome to the weddingwith youtomorrow morning.—-My grandmawas severelyill,so Ihave tostay in the hospitalto lookafter her.A.How isit B.How comeC.So whatD.Whafs theproblem

18.You canonly be sure ofyou haveat present;you cannotbesureof somethingyou mightget in thefuture.A.that;what B.what;/C.which;that D./;that

19.The toughestthing aboutsuccess isyouhaveto keepon beinga success.A.why B.whenC.whatD.that

20.More thana quarterof theenergy inthe United States goesto movingpeople andgoods fromone placetoanother.A.using B.used C.to useD.use第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D21・（6分）Take atrip tooneofLondons themeparks for an adrenaline-packed dayout.From thrillingrides throughhistory,towild animals-both mythicaland real-Londons themeparks offergreat entertainmentfor familiesand groups.Unlike mostLondon attractions,some amusementparks arentin centralLondon,but areeasily reachedby train,coach orChessington World of AdventuresWhether itsadrenaline-pumping rides,wild animalsor underwateradventures youreafter,Chessington delivers.There arethreemain sections:the ThemePark has10themed landswith more than40rides and attractions includingroller coasters,dodgems andridessuitable foryounger children.Chessington Zoohouses1,000animals includingtigers,lions,giraffes,penguins and a pettingzoo.Shreks AdventureBoardthe Dreamworks.Tour Busfora4D experiencewith cheekyDonkey asyour guide.Youll betaken through10live,（迷宫）.fairy-tale-themed showsincluding Shrek*s Swampandamirror mazeSuitable forall ages,but particularlythose aged6to12years old.London DungeonTakea scarybut humorous90-minute journeythrough1,000years ofLondon*s historyat theever-popular London Dungeon.There are18interactive showswith20live theatreactors andtwo ridesto guideyou through the citysmurky past.Walk theWhitechapelMaze withJack theRipper,visit amedieval torturechamber,and becareful notto loseyour headon TheTyrant boatridewith KingHenry VIII!KidZaniaSet yourimagination freeat KidZaniaat WestfieldLondon-the newrole-playing parkfor childrenthats takingtheworldbystorm.A child-size citycomplete withshops andlocations includinga firestation,a bankandatheatre stagewhere childrencanrole-play around60different jobsand professions,KidZania aimsto teachlife skillssuch asfinancial literacy,teamwork andindependence.、

1600.If vistorswanttoenjoy theexcitement ofroller coasters,they cango to.A.KidZania B.Shrek9sAdventureC.LondonDungeonD.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures、

2602.Who mightbe mostlikely interestedin LondonDungeonA.Students studyinghistory.B.Underwater adventurers.C.Police officers.D.Animal lovers.、

3604.Where doesthis textprobably comefromA.A sciencetextbook.B.A newsreport.C-A travelguidebook.D.A geographymagazine.（分）

22.8“You canchoose yourfriends,but you cant chooseyour family.That linecomes fromAmerican writerHarper LeesbookTb Killa Mockingbird.Now compareher wordsto anotherfamous expression:Blood isthicker thanwater”.However,if forcedto choosewhich ismore important,American researchersnow sayfriendship ismore importantthan family.Their newstudy suggeststhat friendsmay bemore importantthan family members,especially aswe age.The studycomesfromresearchers at Michigan StateUniversity.They foundthe importanceof friendshipon healthand happinessgrowsas peopleget older.William Chopikis anassistant professorof psychologyatMichiganState andwas oneof thelead researchersinthisstudy.He says,Friendship becomeseven moreimportant aswe age.Keeping afew reallygood friendsaround canmake aworld ofdifference forourhealth andwell-being.Chopik notesthat we need tothink offriendship asan investmentin ourfuture happiness.The MichiganState researchersconsidered information from twoseparate surveys.In thefirst group,both familyand friendshipsinfluencedoverall healthand happiness.However,inthe second,researchers saidthat friendshipsbecame astronger predictorof healthandhappiness“as peopleget older.Also inthesecondgroup,unhealthy friendshipsled toincreased chronicconditions.But withsupportive friends,Chopik noted,participants reportedbeing happier.One reasonis thatpeople cankeep thefriendships thatmake themfeel goodand moveonfrom the onesthat dont.Family,on theotherhand,will alwaysbe withyou.They can be helpfuland enjoyable,but canalso causetroubles.This maybe goodnews forpeople whodont havestrong tieswith family members.Not allofusare borninto thefamilies weneed.But weall havetheabilityto choosefriends thatweneed.、

1595.What shouldwe investto getlater well-being according to the researchersA.Good friendties.B.Easy healthexercises.C.Common family relations.D.Personal relationknowledge.、

2597.How istheresearchcarried outA.By doingtwo experiments.B.By interviewingall atonce.C.By conductingtwo surveys.D.By takingpartinactivities.、

3599.What canthe peoplewith weakfamily tiesdoA.Develop strongerfamilyrelations.B.Make asmany friendsas possible.C.Get moresupportivefriends.D.Stay withfamily members.

4601.What isthe mainideaof the passageA.Friends and familymembersare equallyimportant.B,When wegrow older,friendship mattersmore.C.As weage,familymembersare morevaluable.D.We alwaysneed friendsandfamilymembers.（分）

23.8Mobile phoneusers inChina expecteda pleasantsurprise thismonth.Starting fromOctober1,a new policy adoptedbythe threegiant cellphoneoperators-China Mobile,China Telecomand ChinaUnicom-has allowedunused datafrom individualdatapackages tobe carriedover tothe next month foruse.At thebeginning,users of the threetelecommunication companieswelcomed thispolicy,since theywould havemore freedata touseinthenextmonth.However,even beforeChinese userscould enjoythe freeextra package,the usersfound thatsince theadoption ofthepolicy,the originaldata limitsseem tobe farmore easilyswallowed up,which meansthere wouldntbe anyunused dataleft for thenext month.One userof ChinaUnicom claimedthat ittook himonly ninedays to use upthe datapackage of a month.Telecoms havebecome anecessity inmodern lifelike wateror power,and raisingor loweringcosts significantlyaffects peopleslivesand finances.But disagreementsbetween consumersand serviceproviders coverdiscussion.It is too earlyto judgehow longthedisagreement betweentelecommunication companiesand consumersover datapackages willlast,since,accordingtomedia reports,themeasurement ofdata usageis difficultto track.Companies areusing“user privacy^^to avoidgiving outany information.But readingthroughthecompanies postedonline bycellphone users,we cansense the publics distrustof Stated-owned enterprises（）SOEs.A surveydone bythe peoplesTribune ResearchCenter in2012found thatthe publicsnegative impression of SOEscamefrom thebelief thatthey onlyrely ongovernment supportand theiremployees usuallydo easyjobs butget higherpay,yet theirsense ofserviceis farbehind privateand foreignenterprises.The currentargument overthe datapackage ofthree State-owned telecommunicationgiants reflectsthe extentof publicanger.（反腐败运动）Among the countrys anti-corruption campaignand reforms,it showsthe publicsenthusiasm fordeepening reformsandmaking SOEsbenefit domesticconsumers.、1The attitudeoftheusers towardsthe newpolicy ofthe threetelecommunication companiesatthebeginning canbe bestdescribed as.A.indifferent B.opposed C.positive D.disappointed、2What isthe result ofthenewpolicyadopted bythe threetelecommunication companiesA.Chinese phoneusers areallowed tosend theirunused datato theirfriends.B.Chinese phoneusers arepresented withmuch cheaperindividual datapackages.C.Chinese phoneusers haveno needto buyindividual datapackages.D.Chinese phoneusers consumethe datamuch soonerthan expected.、3Which ofthe followingis NOTthe publicsimpressionofSOEsA.SOEs aresupported bythe governmentto alarge extent.B,SOEs havebenefited domesticconsumers effectively.C.SOEs employeesdont deservethe highpay.D.SOEs serviceis worsethan privateand foreignenterprises.、4The lastparagraph mostprobably impliesthat.A.the publicarenotsatisfied withthe reformsat presentB,the publicdo notcare about thecountrysreformsC.the publicthink highlyof anti-corruption campaignD.thepublicare confidentaboutthereform ofSOEs（分）

24.8Laptop computersare popularall overtheworld.People usethem ontrains andairplanes,in airportsand hotels.Theselaptops connectpeople to their workplace.In theUnitedStatestoday,laptops alsoconnect students totheirclassrooms.Westlake Collegein Virginiawill starta laptopcomputer programthat allowsstudents todo schoolworkanywhere theywant.Within fiveyears,each ofthe1500students atthe collegewill receivea laptop.The laptopsare part ofa$10million computerprogramat Westlake,a110-year-old college.The studentswith laptopswill alsohave accesstothe Internet.In addition,they will be able to usee-mail topeak withtheir teachers,their classmates,and theirfamilies.However,the mostimportant partofthe laptop program is thatstudentswillbeabletouse computerswithout going to computerlabs.They canwork withit athome,inafast-food restaurantor under一the treesanywhere atall!Because ofthe manychanges incomputer technology,laptop usein highereducation,such ascolleges anduniversities,isworkable.As laptopsbecome morepowerful,they becomemore similarto desktopcomputers.In addition,the portablecomputers canconnectstudentstonot onlytheInternet,but alsolibraries andother resources.State higher-education officialsare studyinghow laptopscan help students.State officialsare alsotesting laptopprograms atother universities,too.At WestlakeCollege,morethan60percent ofthe staffuse computers.The laptopswill allowall teacherstouse computers intheirlessons.As oneWestlake teachersaid,Here weareinthe middleof Virginiaand weregiving studentsa windowon theworld.Theycan seeeverything anddo everything.、1The mainpurpose ofthelaptopprogramistogiveeach studenta laptopto.A.use fortheir schoolworkB.access theInternetC.work athome D.connect themto libraries、2Which ofthe followingis trueabout WestlakeCollegeA.All teachersusecomputers.B.1500students havelaptops.C.It is an oldcollege inAmerica.D.Students therecan doeverything.、3A windowon theworld inthe lastparagraph meansthat studentscan.A.attend lectureson informationtechnology B,travel aroundtheworldC.get informationfrom aroundthe worldD.have freelaptops4What canwe inferfromthepassageA.The programis successful.B,The programis notworkable.C.The programistooexpensive.D.We dontknow theresultofthe programyet.

25.（10分）My summerhols wrCWOT.B4,WE USED2go2NY2C mybro,his GFthr3:・@KIDS FTF.ILNY,its gr

8.Can youunderstand thissentence Ifyoucant,dont feeltoo bad:neither couldthe middleschool teacherin Englandwho receivedthisas homework.This isNetspeak:the languageof computerizedcommunication foundon theInternet orcellphones.To newcomers,it canlook likea completelyforeign language.（破坏）School teachersand parentssay thisnew formof writingis harmingthe Englishlanguage.Increasing spellingand（面目全三£的）.grammatical mistakescanbeseen instudents writing.They fearthe languagecould becomecorrupted（语言学家）.Everyone shouldjust relax,say linguistsThey believeNetspeak isin factmore ofagoodthing.David Crystal,fromthe Universityof Wales,argues thatNetspeak and Internet createa newlanguage useand thealmost lostartofdiary writinghas beenpickedup again.Geoffrey Nurnberg,from StanfordUniversity,agrees.People getbetter atwriting bywriting/9he says.“Kids whoarenow doingtext messaging,e-mail,and instantmessages willwrite atleast aswell as,and possiblybetter than,their parents.Linguist James Milroy says,for centuries,it isbelieved withoutexception thatyoung peopleare harmingthe language.And whentodaysteenagers becometomorrows parents,they toowill thinkthis way.Milroy arguesthat languagesdo notand cannotbecomecorrupted;they simplychange tomeet thenew needs.However,Netspeakers doagree thatit isimportant toteach youngpeople howto speakand writeStandard English.CynthiaMcVey says,“I canunderstand Netspeakworries teachersand itsimportant thatthey telltheir pupilsthat textmessaging isfor fun,butthat learningto writeproper Englishisamust fortheir future.、1What isthe purposeofthefirst paragraphA.To givethe mainidea.B.To raisea question.C.To comparean example.D.To leadinthetopic.、2Who canunderstand theNetspeak inEnglandA.Middle schoolteachers.B.Parents.C.Linguistics.D.Teenagers.、3Who believesNetspeak userscanhelpimprove writingA.Cynthia McVeyB.David CrystalC.Geoffrey NurnbergD.JamesMilroy、4Whats JamesMilroys attitudetoward NetspeakA.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.、5What canbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Netspeak:the Languageon theInternetB.Is NetspeakHelpful inLanguage LearningC.Is NetspeakHarming theEnglish LanguageD.Netspeak:Advantages andDisadvantages第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30When Ispent thesummer withmy Grandpain Warwick,he sentmetoMiss Beesstore.1the counterwas Miss Bee.（摇摇欲坠）A pairof glassesteetered onthe2of her nose,gray hairwas3on herhead.“Excuse me.I needtogetthese.1said.So Shepushed herglasses4hernose.Theres noone hereexcept youand me and Imnotyour

5.Go getthem.If yourelucky youllfinish shoppingby sundown.Sundown wasfivehours

6.1wasnt sure1would7it.（舌堆的）How couldI hopeto findanything onthe packed,jumbled Lshelves aroundmeI visitedMiss Beeseveral timesa week.Sometimes sheshort-charged me.Other timesshe overcharged.8she soldmea/an9newspaper insteadof onethat wascurrent.Going tothe storewas morelike goinginto battle.（收“That breadis onlytwenty-nine cents!”I correctedher oneafternoon.I hadwatched thenumbers changeonthecash register款机）closely,and Miss Bee hadadded35cents.She didntseem10thatIhad caughther

11.She justlookedat meand12the price.All summerI learnedthe hardway to13my list.But shestill foundways to14me intomaking mistakes.No soonerhad Imemorizedthe items*location onthe shelfthan MissBee15the shelvesand mademe huntfor16all overagain.The morningI wasto17toBrooklyn,T stoppedin toget apacket ofgum.“All right,she said.What didyou learnthis summer”She wasmean!I pressedmy lipstogether.To my18,MissBeelaughed.“I knowwhat youthink ofme Jshe said.but whenyou getolder youllbe gladour paths19!”Glad Imet MissBee Theidea was20Now Igrow upandIfinally understandI reallylearned alot fromMissBee.、1A.On.B.Under.C.Behind.D.Over.、2A.bottom.B.side.C.tip.D.middle.、3A.piled.B.covered.C.grown.D.worn.、4A.down.B.up.C.out.D.over.、5A.boss.B.guest.C.customer.D.maid.、6A.before.B.away.C.about.D.off.、7A.make.B.depend on.C.see to.D.keep.、8A.But.B.And.C.Or.D.So.、9A.new.B.bad.C.broken.D.old.、10A.pleased.B.embarrassed.C.excited.D.satisfied.、11A.paying more.B.charging more.C.charging less.D.paying less.、12A.increased.B.rewarded.C.corrected.D.raised.、13A.add up.B.bring up.C.look up.D.put up.、14A.arguing.B.forcing.C.persuading.D.tricking.、15A.rebuilt.B.rearranged.C.regained.D.reclaimed.、16A.them.B.her.C.it.D.him.、17A.leave.B.start.C.come.D.return.、18A.amazement.B.joy.C.regret.D.disappointment.、19A.led.B.crossed.C.went.D.passed.、20A.reasonable.B.instructive.C.absurd.D.wise.第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Today Iwill sharea truestory aboutan overseasstudent1-studied in Germany」After yearsof hardwork,this studentgraduated with2amaze achievementsEveryone wassure thathe wasgoingtoget agood」二job easilyand havea brightfuture Butto hissurprise,he wasnot evengiven thechance for3interview!The thirdtime he4refuse,二he couldnthelp5telephone thecompany toask whythey didntwant himThe answerwas simpleWe dontoffer jobsto dishonestpeopleinGermany”You mightwonder whatwas wrongThe truthis,shortly afterhe

6.arrive inGermany,this cleverstudent foundthat

7.was easy逃票to skipbuying subwaytickets inthis countrySo inorder tosave money,he oftenwent inthe subwaywithout aticket Asa result,」he hadbeen caughtwithout aticket many8time。