2025届广东省广州市南沙区第一中学高三第二次适应性训练英语试题含解析

2025届广东省广州市南沙区第一中学高三第二次适应性训练英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.一I droppedby at6:00pm yesterdaybut failedto seeyou at your house.—I in a gymat thattime.A.was exercisingB.am exercisingC.have exercisedD.had exercised

2..一How couldthey misunderstandme likethat一Just keepsilent!Its thebest wayto letthem knowthey_you wrong.A.do B.didC.are doingD.had done

3.In manyhomes in the UK,the firstperson hasto maketea forthe family.A.waking upB.to wakeupC.woke upD.woken up

4.far in the contest,we areso disappointed.A.Not gettingB.Not to getC・Not havinggot D.Not got

5.My motherangry withme,but Icouldnt shutmy mouthbefore Ishouted ather!A.wasnt B.wouldnt beC.wouldnt have been D.hadn9t been

6.If hehad beenworking hard,he in the officenow.However,he didnt.A.would beworking B.were to be workingC.was workingD.should work

7.Although Janeagrees withme onmost points,there wasone onwhich shewas unwillingto・A・give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off

8..Catherine camehome happily,which suggestedthat shethe finalexam.A.had passedB.pass C.would passD.should pass

9..blood if you canand manylives willbe saved.A.Giving B.GivenC.To giveD.Give

10.Ann saidwhenever herfather wasunhappy hego outand buysomething,usually somethinglarge and每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分In March1984,Dr JohnFellows,who livedin England,and decided to visithis marrieddaughter in the USA.He boughtareturn air ticket to New York and flewKennedy Airport.When hereached,however,he realizedthat hehad forgottenhisdaughters address.Even badly,he discoveredhe cantremember herfamily nametoo!Dr Fellowsspent severalhours atthe airport tried to thinkwhat his daughters namewas andwhere itwas whichshe lived,but withmuch luck.Eventually,hedecided that he would have to give up his plan to visit her and he caughta next plane back to England.第二节书面表达（满分分）

2529.（25分）假如你是李华，你校将举办一次音乐周活动，请你以学生会主席的身份邀请外教Mr.Smith参加音乐周的开幕式内容包括

1.时间和地点本周六晚上六点半学校体育馆

2.活动内容演唱流行歌曲和器乐演奏等注意

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯开幕式the openingceremony参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2B、3B、4C、5C、6A、7B、8A、9D、10C、11c、12C、13B、14A、15B、16B、17D、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.C

3.C

4.B、

221.D

2.D

3.C

4.B、

231.C

2.B

3.A

4.C、

241.C

2.B

4.A、

251.D

2.B

3.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.with

2.be found

3..whether

4.visiting

6.rides

7.its

8.where

9.after

10.whatever第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10In March1984,Dr JohnFellows,who livedin Eng1and,and decidedtovisit删去一28his marrie ddau ghter in the USA.He boughta returnairticket toNewYorkandfl/\Kennedy Airport.When heewreached,howevenhe realizedthat hehadto arrivedforgottenhisdaughtersaddress.Even badly,he discoveredhe cantrememberworse couldntherfamily nametoo!Dr Fellowsspent severalhours at theairporttriedtothink eithertryingwhat hisdaughters namewas andwhere itwas whichshe lived,but withmuchthat noluck.Eventually,he decidedthathewouldhavetogiveuphisplantovisitherandhecaught_a_nextplanebacktoEngland,the第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Mr.Smith,Im LiHua,chairman of the Students5Union,writing toinvite youto attendthe openingceremony of“Music week“in ourschool.As scheduled,the ceremonyis tobe heldin theschool gymnasiumat6:30this Saturdayevening,during whichsome studentswill（校歌），show theirhidden musictalents.It willstart withthe SchoolAnthem followedby variousperformances/activities rangingfromsinging popsongs toplaying musicalinstruments.Believe itor not,even someschool bandswill playand singtheir originalsongs,which cansurely bethe highlightof theceremony.I betthis greatfeast willnever failto impressyou withthe charmof music.I dohopeyou couldcome andhave funwith us.Please replyatyourearliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Huauseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might

11.Contrary topopular belief,the ants,hardworking theyare,have theirtime forplay.A.because B.whileC.as D.where

12.It iswidely acknowledgedthat studentsshould bein termsof overallquality.A.supported B.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled

13.Jack andMike werefound cheatingin theexam,and bytheir teacherat themoment.A.were scoldedB.are beingscoldedC.have beenscolded D.were beingscolded

14.Its thattime ofyear again,when Alipayus justhow muchwe*vebeenspending,and onwhat.A.reminds B.remindedC.has remindedD.is reminding

15.The firstsnow didntfall untilFebruary inour provincethis year,was unexpected.A.it B.which C.that D.what

16.一The foodhere isnice enough.一My friendme aright place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introducedD.was introducing

17.Good news!We didntspend wehad expected.A.as halfmuch money as B.much moneyas half asC・as much moneyashalf D.halfasmuchmoneyas

18.Im callingto enquireabout theposition inyesterdays ChinaDaily.A.advertised B.tobe advertised C.advertising D.having advertised

19.goes upmust comedown,and gasolineprices arecoming downfast insome parts of America.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That

20.The governmentis to the technologiesto thefull in the structuraltransformation of the economy.A.adapt B.exposeC.exploit D.attach第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Statue of Liberty Basics:Statue of Liberty Phone:212-363-3200Statue cruisephone:877-LADY-TIXNearest subwaysto Statue ofLiberty:4/5to BowlingGreen;N/R toWhitehall Street;1to SouthFerry youmust bein thefirst5轮渡cars of the trainto exit at SouthFerry.Follow thesigns toCastle Clintonto buytickets forthe ferryto the Statue ofLiberty.There isplenty ofroom forrunning aroundand relaxingon Liberty Island.For children7-12there is a JuniorRanger Programavailable.Pick upa freebooklet onLiberty Island.Admission to Liberty StatePark isfree,but youmust buy a ferry ticketto get there.Statue CruisesFerry TicketPrices:Adult:$13;Senior Citizens62+$10;children4-12$5;Children3and underfree.You canbuy yourtickets forthe ferryonline athttp〃:.Ferry ticketincluded withthe NewYork Pass------present NewYork Passin CastleClinton bookstorefor ticket.Statue ofLiberty TourHoursFerries to the islandleave from8:30am to4:30pm.Liberty Islandcloses at6pm and the lastferry returnsto Battery Park by6:

30.Schedules areupdated andrevised frequently,so pleasecheck theofficial ferryschedule.StatueofLiberty TourReservationClimb theCrown of theStatueofLibertywith aCrown Ticket,which costsan additional$3and includesaccess to the MuseumandPedestal aswell.Museum/Pedestrian Ticketsare freewith ferryticket purchase.Order yourtickets in advance:877-LADY-TIX oronline when you purchaseyour ferryticket.Tour ticketsare timespecific.、1How muchis theferry feefor afamily oftwo adultsand twochildren aged3and6A.$

26.B.$

31.C.$

32.D.$

36.、2You canget aferryticketEXCEPT.A.at CastleClintonB.with NewYork passC.whenyoupay admissiontoLibertyStatue ParkD.online athttp//:.、3In orderto catchthe lastferry backto downtown,you should.A.take theferry backby4:30pmB.arrive atBatteryParkby6:30C.check firstin caseof anychangeD.take thefirst ferrytothe island at8:30am、4If youwant tobuyatour ticketin advance,you should.A.call212-363-3200B.call877-LADY-TIXC.go toCastle ClintonD.get abooklet onLibertyIsland（分）（地画）

22.8The Nazca Lines area seriesof largeancient geoglyphs in the Nazca Desert,in southernPeru.It israngingfrom geometricpatterns todrawings ofdifferent animalsand stylizedhuman-like forms.The ancient lines canonly betruly takeninfrom highin theair,leaving generationspuzzled asto howthese preciseworks couldhave beencompleted longbefore thedocumentedinvention ofhuman flight.The Lineswere firstspotted whencommercial airlinesbegan flyingacross thePeruvian desertin the1920,s.Who builtthem andwhatwas theirpurpose Arethey roads,star pointers,maybe evena giganticmap Ifthe peoplewho livedhere2,000years agohad onlyasimple technology,how didthey manageto constructsuch precisefigures Didthey havea planThese markingsare likea vastpuzzle.The NazcaLines arethe mostoutstanding groupof geoglyphsin the world.There arealso hugegeoglyphsinEgypt,Malta,United（）States Mississippiand California,Chile,Bolivia andin othercountries.But the Nazca geoglyphs,because of their numbers,characteristics,dimensions andcultural continuityas theywere madeand remadethroughout acertain historyperiod,form themost（考古学的）impressive archeologicalgroup.（The Nazcaplain isunique forits abilityto preservethe markingsupon it,due tothe combinationof the climate oneof thedriest）on Earth,with onlytwenty minutesof rainfallper yearand theflat,stony groundwhich minimizesthe effectofthe wind at ground（腐蚀）level.With nodust orsand tocover theplain andlittle rainor windto erodeit,lines drawnhere tendto staydrawn.These factors,combined withthe existenceof lighter-colored subsoilbeneath thedesert surface,provide avast writingpad thatis suitedtotheartistwho wantsto leavehis marketernal.、

1502.What canwe knowabout theNazcaLinesfrom thefirst twoparagraphsA.They werebuilt asa bigmap.B.They wereformed bynature.C.They areancientlinesin caves.D.They arehuge markingsinadesert.

2504.How manyfactors make theNazcaLines themost impressiveA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.、

3506.Why aretheNazcaLines wellpreservedA.Because ofthewindatgroundlevel.B.Because ofthe existenceof softsoil.C.Because oftheclimateand geography.D.Because ofthe thicksand on the top.、

4508.What doesthe underlinedword“eternal probablymeanA.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.

23.（8分）The Indiangovernment mayuse3D paintingsas virtualspeed breakers（减速带）on majorhighways androads,in orderto checkspeeding andcareless driving,and finallymake itsdeadly roadsa littlesafer.nWe aretrying out3Dpaintings usedas virtualspeed breakersto avoidunnecessary requirementsof speed breakers,India*s transportministerNitin Gadkariwrote.The opticalillusions（视觉错觉）are supposedto encouragedrivers toslow downautomatically.Earlier,India hadorderedthe removalof allspeed breakersfrom highways,which areconsidered tobeasafety hazardfor high-speedvehicles.India has the highestnumber ofroad accidentdeaths in the world.According tothe WorldHealth Organisation,over200,000people arekilled byroad accidents.The useof opticalillusions asspeed breakerswas firstpioneered inthe Americancity ofPhiladelphia in2008,as partofa campaignagainst speedingmotorists.The techniquehas alsobeen triedout inChina tocreate floating3D crossings.InIndia,cities suchas Ahmedabadand Chennaihave alreadyexperimented with3D zebracrossings inthe lastone year.InAhmedabad forinstance,a motherand herdaughter,both artists,have painted3D crosswalksinthefirst fewmonths of

2016.The artistssay theirmotto is to increasethe attentionof driversandthat theconcept has been successfullytested inaccident-prone zoneson ahighway.However,critics arguethat oncedrivers knowthat thesespeed breakersare visualillusions,they mayignore them.Others alsopoint outthat Indiasdecision doesnot considerthe safetyof alarge numberof pedestrians.In theend,the newpolicymay bejust onestep towardsimproving roadsafety.

1、Why are3D paintingsused onmain highwaysand roadsA.To makethe surroundingsmore beautiful.B.To attractthe attentionof tourists.C.To reducethe rateof trafficaccidents.D.To showthe advancedtechnology.

2、Which ofthe followingwords isclosest tothe meaningof hazard“in paragraph2A.Reminder B.Threat C.Regulation D.Theory

3、What canwe learnfrom Paragraph3and4A.The useof opticalillusions asspeed breakersis controversialin India.B.Philadelphia isthe secondplace touse virtualspeedbreakersintheUS.C.The ideatested inAhmedabad recentlyhasbeena failure.D.The newpolicy of3D zebracrossings mustbe carriedout.

4、What dowe knowabout3D zebracrossings from the textA.They canimmediately lowerthe deathrate.B.They havebeen widelyused inIndia sofar.C.They aredesigned toincrease driversattention.D.They arewelcomed byboth driversand pedestrians.分

24.8These hotelsdont haveall thenecessaiy facilitiesbut eachof themoffers somethingdifferent.Dont missthem if youtravel toCanada.Sleep ona trainat theTrain StationInn.This hotelis inan oldtrain stationin NovaScotia.The owners,James andShelley LeFresne,use thestation andthe trainas rooms.There areseven oldcars andthere isalso arestaurant inthe dining car,Prices arefrom S89to$169per roomor traincar.Sleep ina jailintheCanadian capital,Ottawa.Here,you cansleep inthe olddowntown Ottawa Jail Hostel.There aregroup orprivatebedrooms.There arestill barsonthedoors!Prices arefrom$25to$

65.Dont worry,there arentany criminalsthere!Sleep ina tepeea tentoftheAmerican Indiansat aUNESCO WorldHeritage sitein Alberta.At thishotel,there areguided toursandlessons inlocal culture.The bestpart:sleeping ina realtepee outside.The priceis around$300,or$620for afull package.Sleep ina lighthouseat the Quirpon LighthouseInn.This hotelis onNewfoundland^Quirpon Island.There aregreat viewsof theoceanfromthewindows.There are11private roomsin total.Prices arefrom$225for asingle to$350for asuite.Meals are includedin therestaurant.The hotelhasthetraditional lookand feelofthelighthouse,so there is noInternet,TV ortelephones inthe rooms.There aretours available,and boattours totheislandareincluded.1What canyou doifyouchoose theTrain StationInnA.Shop inthe oldtrain cars.B.Learn howto drivethe train.C.Have mealsinthediningcar.D.Enjoy arail tourof NovaScotia.、2In whatway isstaying ina tepee in AlbertaspecialA.It serveslocal foodto diners.B.You cansleep inthe openair.C,You cantour Albertafor free.D.It offerslessons onmaking tepees.、3Which isunavailable at theQuirpon Lighthouse InnA.Private rooms.B.Guided tours.C.Daily meals.D.The Internet.、4Youll paythe leastifyouchoose tosleep_A.intheOttawaJailHostelB,at theTrain StationInnC.inatepeeinAlbertaD.at theQuirponLighthouseInn（分）

25.10Many youthswant tolean howto drivecars.This yearone sixthof undergraduatesin Beijinghave registeredatdriving school.The students,mostly frommajors suchas businessmanagement orimitational trade,will finishtheir drivingcourseswithin20days orso.Training costshave droppedto4,500yuan forstudents,according tothe HaidianDriving Schoolin Beijing.The priceis notreally（投资）low,but studentswill acceptit,seeing itas aninvestment intheir future.Familiarity withthe operationof computersand fluent（因素）.English arethe basicskills graduatingstudents needto finda job.But adriver spermit hasbecome anotherfactor“In thejob market,owning a drivers permitsometimes strengthensa graduatingstudents competitivenessfbr a good position,saysLi Hua,an undergraduate attheChina Universityof PoliticalScience andlaw.Cars willbecome anecessary partof manypeoples livesinthecoming years,and itis difficulttogeta permitout ofcampusbecause ofthe pressureson workingpeoples time.Having afull-time jobafter graduationoffers limitedtime to learn to drive.Wesenior studentshave plenty of sparetime,plentyofoppurtunity to learn Jsays anotherundergraduateatthe university.Wu Dong,an officialatthedriving school,said undergraduateswere veryable andserious,and couldgrasp inan hourwhatordinary peopletook fourhours tolearn.In thisdriving school,middle-aged people,young womenand collegestudents arethe maincustomers.From March1,2018,togetadriverspermit,a beginneris nowrequired tohave atleast86hours practice before the final roadtest.、1Why dothe undergraduateslearn to driveA.They arethe studentsfrom specialsubject orcourse.B.They liketo drivecars verymuch.C.They wanty becomefull timedrivers aftergraduation.D.They needthis skillto findagoodjob inthe future.、2What isWu Dongsopinion ofstudents learning todriveA.It wouldmakethelife moreinteresting.B.Youths wouldhave anadvantage inlearningtodrive.C.It isa wasteof moneyand time tolearn todrive.D.It wouldbe bettertolearnitatcollege thanat work.、3To getthe permit,the student.A.requires sometimetopracticebefore thefinal road testB.must paymore moneybeforethefinalroadtestC.must practicemore tolearntodrive whenhaving ajobD.requires tolearn somemore othersubjects todrive第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Most parents,I suppose,have hadthe experienceof readinga bedtime story totheir children.And theymust havehow二，（difficult itistowrite a childrens book.Either theauthor hasaimed tooso thatthe childrencant followwhat isin hisor moreoften,）her story,the storyseems tobe talkingtothereaders.The bestchildrens booksare verydifficult norvery simple,and satisfyboth thewho hearsthe storyandtheadult whoit.Unfortunately,there arein factbooks likethis,the problemof findingthe rightbedtime storyis notto solve.This maybe whymany ofbooks regardedas ofchildrens literaturewere infact writtenfbr.Alices Adventurein Wonderland,,isperhaps themost ofthis.Children,left forthemselves,often theworst possibleinterest in literature.Just leaveachildin bookshopor andhe willmore willingly（连环画），choose the booksin animaginative way,or havea lookat mostchildrens comicsfull ofthe storiesand jokesto whichbothteachers andright-thinking parents.Perhaps weparents shouldstop tryingto persuadechildren intoour tasteinliterature.After allchildren andadults areso thatwe parentsshouldnot expectthat theywill enjoythebooks.So Isuppose welljust haveto compromise（妥协，）over thatbedtimestory.

1、A.hoped B.realized C.told D.said、2A.short B.long C.bad D•good、3A.easy B.short C.high D.difficult、4A.and B.but C.or D.so、5A.both B.neither C.either D.very、6A.child B.father C.mother D.teacher、7A.hears B.buys C.understands D.reads

8、A.few B・many C.little D.much

9、A.but B・however C.so D.because、1hard B.easy C.enough D.fastA.、11A.articles B.work C-arts D.works、12A.adults B.girls C.boys D.children、13A.difficult B.hidden C.obvious D.easy、14A.are B-show C.find D.add、15A.library B.school C.home D.office、16A.read B.designed C.printed D.written

17、A.favor B・interest C.object D・read、18A.receiving B.accepting C.having D.refusing、19A.same B.friendly C.different D.common、20A.common B・average C.different D.same第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）（）

27.15There arevarious kindsof theme parks,different park for almosteverything DisneyLand can2_find inseveralJ（）partsoftheworldIt willbring youinto amagical worldand makeyour dreamscome true,3,you aretravelling throughspace,

4.visita pirateship ormeeting yourfavourite fairytale Dollywoodis

5.ofthemost uniquetheme parksintheworld AlthoughDollywood has（）

6.ride,the parksmain attractionis

7.culture EnglandsCamelot Parkisa themepark8,you canexperience theancient claysand great（）deeds ofEnglish knightsand ladiesEvery areaofthepark ismodeled

9.life inthe daysof KingArthur Sowhichever and

10.what youlike,thereisathemeparkforyou第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

1028.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,。