2025届河南省豫南九校高三4月“圆梦之旅”（九）英语试题含解析

2025届河南省豫南九校高三4月“梦之旅〃

（九）英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.Cant youdrive alittle faster—No.If Ianother speedingticket,my dadwould takeaway mycar.A.would getB.would havegot C.had gotD.got

2.Have youever beenin asituation youknow theother person is rightyet you cannot agreewith himA.where B.which C.that D.as

1.

1.She isfed up with sharinga housewith others;,she islooking forher ownflat.A.moreover B.otherwise C.however D.therefore

4.Computers cando nothing.But oncewhat to do,they showextraordinary powerto doa greatdeal.A.to programB.being programmedC.programmed D.having programmed

5..You willhave tostay athome allday youflnish allyour homework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because

6.A grandbanquet washeld byElizabeth IIPresident Xiscurrent statevisit to the UK.A.in termsof B.in honorofC・in favorof D.in memoryof

7.You shouldset agoal andsee you can achieveit in the comingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when

8.Not farfrom theclub was there agarden,owner seatedin itplaying bridgewith hischildren everyafternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that

9..Last week,only twopeople cameto lookat thehouse,wanted tobuy it.A.none of them B.both of them C.none ofwhom D.neither ofwhom

10.—Listening tolanguage recordingin bedseems likean easyway to some newvocabulary.一But doesthis learningmethod actuallyworkA.polish upB.make upC・pick upD.build up

11.your blog,I wouldhave writtenback twodays ago.A.If Iread B・Should Iread andfrom therelaxing weekendto thepressures ofwork Willichexplained It is theunfavorable effectin the bloodsystem andincrease of the riskof aclot（血）疑块）in the arteries（动脉）5-will cause a heart attack nWhenpeoplereturn to work aftera weekendoff,they havea higherworkload,more stress,more angerandmore physicalactivity,n saidWillich We need toknow howthese eventscause changesin thebody6,we canunderstand ifthey causeheart attacks1But7,it istempting to believe thatreturning towork increasesthe riskof aheartattack,both Willichand theItalian researchersadmitthat itis onlya partialanswer Bothstudies showedthat theover65s arealso vulnerableon Mondaymorning

8.most nolonger一（）work Thereason forthis isnot clear,but theItalian teamspeculated that the socialinteractions thethought of

9.face with anotherweek andall itspressures—may playa partWhatis clear,however,is thatthe Mondaymorning peakseems to be consistentfrom thenorthern Germanyto southernItaly

10.the differencesin dietand lifestyle第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句

28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Each ofus havesome bad habits Once you get into a badhabit,youll find it hard to get rid of them Anyonewho hastried to、give upsmoking knowsthis verywelR Ofcourse,if youdevelop a better habit,you will benefit alot on it Now my80-years-old、grandpa is in the habit of taking walkafter dinnerThafs whyhe isnot in good healthmost of the time,though hecaught a、cold nowand thenI havedeveloped a good habitof keepa diary,so Pmgood atwriting Habits,good orbad,make you、第二节书面表达（满分分）.which you are The key to success is to form agood habit

1502529.（25分）假如你是李夏你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发贴，.希望有人能帮助她提高普通话（Mandarin）水平，她可以教英语作为回报请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件表达给她提供帮助的意愿；

1.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；

2.给出讲好普通话的两点建议

3.提出你学习英语的具体需求

4.注意词数左右，开头语已为你写好；

1.120可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；

3.Hi Sharon,This isLi Xia.I learnedfrom yourpost thatyou wantto improveyour Mandarm参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2A、3D、4C、5B、6B、7C、8B、9D、10C、11C、12A、13A、14D、15B、16A、17A、18B、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.B

4.C、

221.D

2.D

3.A、

231.D

2.C

3.B

4.D、

241.B

2.C

3.D

5.D、

251.A

2.C

3.B

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.that

2.the moststressful

3.,what

4.as/because

5.,that

6.before

7.although

8.even though

10.despite第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Each ofus havesome badhabits.Onceyougetintoabadhabit,you11findithardto getridof themAnyone has itwho hastried to give upsmoking knowsthis verywell Ofcourseif youdevelop abetter habityou will benefit alot good由onit.Nowmy80-years-old grandpaisin thehabitoftakingA walkafter dinner.Thats whyhe is^et-ingoodheal删掉from80-year-old anotmost ofthe time,though hecaught acold nowand then.I havedeveloped agood habitof keepa diaryso Fmgood catcheskeepingat writing.Habits,good orbad makeyou whichyou are.Thekeytosuccessis toformagoodhabit.who/whatr Q第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Hi Sharon,This isLi Xia.I learnedfrom yourpost thatyou wantto improveyour Mandarin.I amquite interestedin it.I thinkIm fitfor it.As astudent,T havebeen learningMandarin formany years.Tn addition,1am Chinese,which meansMandarin isa mustfor metocommunicate with others inmy dailylife.So Imquite confidentthatl can help youlearn Mandarin.Learning Mandarintakes time,so if you wantto learnit well,you shouldspend muchtime practicingMandarin everyday.As thesayinggoes,practice makesperfect.Besides,you canalso readsome booksin Chinesesee someChinese filmsand listentosomeChineseradio programmes.Speaking andlistening arevery importantfor alanguage learning,by whichyouaresure to make greatprogress.In yourpost,you sayyou canteach Englishas areward.It is just whatI want.Tm eagerto improvemy English.So,ifyouallow metohelp youlearn Mandarin,youcanalso helpme improvemy English.We cancontact eachother byvideo chatevery nightfor half an hourinEnglish andhalfanhour inChinese,so that we canimprove ouroral speaking.Hope foryou earlyreply!Yours SincerelyLiXiaC.Had Iread D.If Icould haveread

12.The climateconference wasattended by11,000people,it thelargest UNgathering everheld.A.making B.to makeC.made D.tobemaking

13.Ifs thattime ofyear againwhen Alipayus justhow muchweve beenspending,and onwhat.9A.reminds B.remindedC.has remindedD.is reminding

14.As achild,I wasto keepquiet whenmy parentswere discussingsomething,while parentsnowadays oftenaskfor theirchildrens opinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbiddenD.required

15.The disaster-stricken villagewas inaccessibleby helicopter,and thestorm addedto therescuers5difficulty.一A.instead ofB.other thanC.rather thanD.regardless of16,What anamazing picture!—The littleboy thesoldiers,and Icaught themin anunguarded moment.A.was salutingB.saluted C.had salutedD.would salute

17.I wantedsome morecold meatbut therewas left.A.none B.no oneC.any D.some

18.Some analystssuspected thatthe rebellionwas andfinanced bya westerncountry.A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed

19.If Ican help,I dontlike workinglate intothe nightA.so B.that C.themD.it

20.In theearly morningall ofus stoodatthetop ofthe mountaineast ofthe city,watchingburning sunrising.A./;a B.the;aC.the;the D./;the第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6In February,FEDEX launcheda robotcapable ofreplacing apizza deliverydriver bybringing foodright toyour door,（使自动化）which indicatesmore companiesmay soon automate notonly processes,but fullbusiness lines.These typesof movescould bedisastrous towork.Between1987and2017,manufacturing outputgrew80percent,but thenumber of workersdropped dramatically.This hitcities hard,leading toshrinking populationsand thewide differencebetween urbanplaceswe seenow.Numerous studiesshow thatautomation isntequally affectingthe workforceacross allsectors.While it hasnegatively impacteda portionoftheeconomy,ithashelped tolift upother sectors,such ascomputer scienceand healthcare.The realquestion ishow youcounteract inequality.To startwith,we shouldtrain peoplewith theskills theyneed.To minimizejob lossesand embracepositive changes,we needtofocus onthe greatvalue humansbring tothe table.Jobs requiringsoft skillslike timemanagement,active listening,cooperation,andjudgment anddecision-making,and jobsthat arein high-touch industriesare muchless likely tobe automated.We must make jointefforts tostrengthen andfix theholes in the safetynet.While the2020presidential candidatesare startingaconversation abouthow toaccomplish this,cities arealready leadingby experimentingwith basicincome,passing higherminimumwage laws,carrying outpaid familyleave anddriving policysolutions thatsupport workersand families.In theend robotswont takeall thejobs,but theymight takeyours.What we do aboutit,though,is up to us.1What willpossibly happenif companiesuse robotsin fullbusiness linesA.There will be asharp dropin manufacturingoutput.B.There willbeashrink inpopulation acrossChina.C.The negativeimpacts willoutweigh thepositive ones.D.The workforcein variousfields maybe affecteddifferently.、2Which ofthe followingis morelikely tobe automatedA.Bringing dishestothetable in a restaurant.B.Helping tomanage onestime efficiently.C.Communicating effectivelywith co-workers.D.Helping makethe rightjudgement anddecision.、3How isParagraph5developedA.By providingdata.B.By givingexamples.C.By comparison.D.By analyzing.4^What doesthe underlinedsentence in the lastparagraph meanA.It isup tous whateverwedowith therobots.B.It isup tous whatjobs therobots will replace.C-Weneedto adaptourselves tothe changesaccordingly.D.We havethe confidencethat robotswillreplaceno jobs.（分）

22.8Neil Jordan,a conservationbiologist,has comeupwitha novelmethod forprotecting cattlefrom Africanlions:painteyes on their behinds.The lionswill thinktheir intendedprey hasseen themand willgive up,since theyvelost theelement ofsurprise.This psychologicaltrickery has been called“iCow”,which isactually not as strangeasitsounds.The eye-like patterns on butterflywingsare knownto preventpreying birdsand woodcuttersin Indianforests wearmasks onthe backsof theirheads whenworking todiscouragehungry tigers.The inspirationfor theiCow strategycame whileJordan wasbased ina villagein Botswana,when twolionesses werekilled bylocal farmers torevenge theircattles death.The Africanlion isa vulnerablespecies,with numbersdropping fromover100,000inthe1990stoabout30,000today.Much ofthat declineis dueto thesekinds ofrevengeful killingsbecause farmershave noeffectivestrategies forprotecting theirherds.“Lions arehunters thatlike toattack bysurprise.They moveslowly,quietly andcarefully to their prey,get closeand jumponthem unseenJ hesaid.When Jordanwas watchinga lionfollow anantelope oneday,he noticedthe liongave upthe huntonce theantelopespotted it.So hejoined oneofthelocalfarmersona10-week trialstudy,painting eyeson one-third of a herdof62cattle.When thecattlereturned eachnight,they tooka headcount tosee howmany hadsurvived.Only threecows werekilled bylions duringthis period-allwithout the painted eyesontheirbehinds.And all thepaintedcows survived.However,Jordan warnedthat sofar thisisjust a promisingidea.He isnow backin Botswanafor amore ambitiousstudy,armed withGPS devicesto bettermonitor themovement ofpredators andprey.、1The iCowstrategy isdesigned to.A.kill thelions B.warn thepreys ofdanger、C.identify thecattle D.scare offanimals thatkill2When hunting,lions liketo.A.give uphalfway B.hesitate totake action、C.chase theirprey steadilyD.launch surprisingattacks3What canbe inferredfrom the passageA.The iCowstrategy islikely tobring greatbenefit.B.In the10-week trialstudy morecattle werekilled.C.The farmerswill taketheir revengeon morelions.D.Neil gotinspiration frompatternsonbutterfly wings.（分）（增进）

23.8Spending money on time-saving servicesreduces stressand boostshappiness,according toa newresearch,but shockingly,few ofus doit.Whillans,a professorat HBSsaid,“Buying timehelps toprotect usfrom thestress inour livescaused bytime pressure,and thefeelingthatwedont haveenough minutesintheday tocomplete ourtasks.The effectwas clearestintheCanadian experiment,in which60working adultswere given$40to spendin twodifferent ways.Oneweekend,they weretold to spend the money ona material purchase-a giftfor themselves.The nextweekend,they wereinstructed to（跑腿）spend the$40on anythingthat savedthem time,from payingthe neighbors kidto runerrands totaking anUber insteadofa bus.On theday theymade thetime-saving purchase,they felthappier,inabetter mood,and lowerfeelings oftime stressthan onthe daytheybought amaterialpurchase,“said Whillans.The biggestsurprise tothe researcherswas howfew peoplewould spendmoneyontime-saving services.When theyasked98working adultshow theywould spenda windfallof$40,only twopercent nameda purchasethat wouldsave themtime.“One reason,‘‘said Whillans,is thatwe revery badat rememberinghow muchwe hate doing certaintasks once the sufferinghaspassed.That makesus less likelytotake activesteps toavoid thatoverburdened feelinginthefuture.But anotherpossible causeis goodold-fashioned guilt.If youfeel guiltyabout gettingsomeone to clean your house foryou,then you might getless happinessfromoutsourcing（夕卜包）that task,“said Whillans,u oryoumightjust belesslikelyto spendyour moneyin thatway.”、1In theCanadian experiment,the participants.A.were dividedinto twogroupsB.were given$40every twoweeksC.were askedtogivemoney toa neighbor5s kidD.were askedtospendthemoneyin differentways、2According tothe author,what canmake peopleless time-stressedA.Paying muchfor aconcert ticket.B・Taking aregular bustogettowork.C.Employing someonetocleanthe garden.D.Buying themselvesan expensivepresent.

3、When itcomes tospending moneyon“buying time“，.A.no peoplewould liketo doitB.a smallpercentage ofpeople chooseto doitC.more peoplewill doit ifextra moneyis givenD.most peoplelike theidea butdont practiceit inlife、4What dothe underlinedwords thatoverburdened feeling^in Paragraph6refer toA.The goodold-fashioned guilt.B.The feelingof spendingmoneyon goods.C・The stressof havingsomeone cleanyourhouse.D.The discomfortwhen completingtasks wehatedoing.（分）（）

24.8The FrickCollection5th Avenueand E.70th StreetManyart loverswould rathervisit thissmall artgallery thanany otherin NewYork.Henry ClayFrick,a richNew Yorker,died in1919,leaving hishouse,furniture andart collectionsto Americanpeople.Frick hada preferencefor pre-twentieth centuryWesternpaintings,and theseare well-represented inthis excellentcollection.You canalso exploreFricks beautifulhouse andgarden whicharewell wortha visitGuggenheim Museum5th Avenueand88th StreetThismuseum owns5,000excellent modernpaintings,sculptures anddrawings.These artworks arenot alldisplayed atthe sametime.The exhibitionis alwayschanging.It willappeal tothose wholove Impressionistand Post-Impressionist paintings.TheGuggenheim Museumbuilding isalso world-famous.The bestway tosee thepaintings is to startfrom thetop floor and walkdown to环形的the bottom.There areno stairs,justacircular path.Metropolitan Museum of Art5th Avenueand82nd StreetThereputation ofthis museumlies inthe varietyof itsart collection.This coversmore than5,000years ofcivilization frommanyparts ofthe world.The museumdisplays morethan justthe visualdelights of art.It introducesyou in ancient waysof living.You canvisit an Egyptiantemple,a fragrantMing garden,a typicalroom inan18th centuryFrench houseand manyother special exhibitions.Whitney Museum of American Art945Madsion Avenue,near75th StreetTheWhitney holds an excellentcollection orcontemporary Americanpaintings andsculptures.There areno permanentdisplaysin thismuseum andexhibitions changeallthetime.Every twoyears,the Whitneyholdsaspecialexhibitionof newart byliving artists.The museumalso showsvideos andfilms bycontemporary videoartists.、1What canwe knowabout HenryClay FrickA.He oncelived apoor life.B,He hada deeplove forhis country.C.He leftall hispossessions tohis family.D.He lovedtwentieth centurypaintings verymuch.、2What doGuggenheimMuseumand Whitney Museumof AmericanArthave incommonA.They bothhave stairsin theirbuildings.B.They bothhold artworks byliving artists.C.The exhibitionsin themare alwayschanging.D.They bothdisplay modernpaintings,sculptures anddrawings.、3If youare interestedinancientcivilization,youcango to.A.The FrickCollection B.Guggenheim MuseumC,WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt D.Metropolitan Museumof Art4What canwe inferabout WhitneyMuseumofAmerican ArtA.There areonly paintingsof greatartists.B.It islocated inthe sameavenue asthe others.C.You cantenjoy newart ofliving artistseach year.D.Itisnotaspopular amongart loversastheother museums.、5The passageis mainlyaboutA.some famousartists B.some famouspaintingsC.some famousplaces ofinterest D.some famousart museums（分）

25.10China willgive thegreen lightto Internetmedical servicesconducted bymedical institutionsas partofabroaderpush topromote Internet Plus Healthcare,those ata StateCouncil executivemeeting chairedby PremierLi Keqiangdecided.Medical institutionswillbeallowed to provide onlinediagnostic servicesfor somecommon andchronic diseasesin patients（会follow-up visitstotheirdoctors.The toplevels of hospitals willbe encouragedtoprovideonline services,including consultations诊）,reservations andtest resultinquiries.As Chinajoins theranks ofmiddle-income countries,the demandfor health services hasincreased accordingly.Internet PlusHealthcarecanhelpreduce the problem ofinaccessible andexpensive publichealthservicesthat havelong beena bigconcern for thegeneral public.One decisioncoming outofthemeeting saysthe intelligentreview for health insurancewillbeapplied andthe one-stop settlementwillbe advanced.The real-time sharingof prescriptionand drugretail saleswillbeexplored,as well.“We mustwaste notime inpushing forwardthe measuresoncethedecisions made.Li said.“In recentyears,top-level hospitalsinmajor citieshave seensteady increasesinthenumberofpatients.Medical billshave becomea heavyburden onfamilies andhigh-endmedical resourcesstill fallshort ofmeeting thegrowing demandofthepublic.”（双管齐下的）To solvetheproblem,a two-pronged approachmust betaken.One isto establishmedical partnershipstostrengthen cooperationbetween majorhospitals andcommunity clinics.The otheristobring forwardInternetPlusHealthcare topromotethe sharingof qualitymedical resources.The governmentwill seeto itthat long-distance healthcareservices coverall county-level hospitals.So moreefforts willbe madetoensure thathigh-speed broadbandnetwork willbe extendedto covermedical institutionsin urbanand ruralareas.Dedicated internetaccessservices willbe setuptomeet theneeds forlong-distance healthcareservices.、1According tothe text,which ofthe followingservices wonta patientenjoy onlineA.Receiving amedical operation.B.Asking doctorsfor adviceafter thetest.C.Several doctorsdiscussion aboutthe disease.D.Making anappointment witha doctorin advance.、2Why isthe demandforhealthservices increasingin ChinaA.The expenseof medicalcare.B.The recognitionof healthinsurance.C.The improvementof peopleslife quality.D.The inconvenienceofhospitalequipment.、3What doesLi meanby saying“We mustwaste notime inpushing forwardthe measures”A.The billsare impossibleto afford.B.The situationsare urgentto improve.C,The measuresare perfectlyworked out,D.The hospitalsare unwillingto admitpatients.、4What canbe thesuitable titlefor thetextA.Modern HospitalsB.Online Healthcareon itsWayC.No MoreBurden forGeneral PeopleD.Wide Applicationsof InternetService第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、和项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

26.301—15A BC D该项涂黑The subjectof whatseparates artand designhasbeendebated for a longtime.Artists and designers bothcreate visualworks usinga/an1knowledge background,but theirreasons fordoing soare2different.Some designersconsider themselvesartists,but fewartistsconsider themselves3So whatexactly isthe differencebetween artanddesignPerhaps themost fundamentaldifference thatwe canall agreeonistheir4Typically,the processof creatinga workof artstarts withnothing,a blanksheet ofpaper.A5ofartis bornfrom aview orvalue thattheartist holdswithin himselfor herself.They createtheartto sharethat feelingwithothers,to6the viewersto relateto it,learn fromit orbe7by it.The mostrenowned andsuccessful arttoday issomething thatestablishes thestrongest8connection betweenthe artistand their9By contrast,when adesigner setsout to1011starting point,whether amessage,an image,an ideaoranaction.The designersjob isntto inventsomething12,but tocommunicate somethingthat alreadyexists,forapurpose.That purposeis almostalways tomotivate theaudience todosomething:buy aproduct,usea13,visitalocation,or learncertain information.The most14designs arethose thatmost effectively15theirmessage andmotivate theirconsumers tocarry outa task.

1、A.unique B.separate C,shared D,accepted、2A.entirely B.occasionally C.hardly D.unnecessarily、3A.inventors B.designers C,writers D.viewers、4A.purpose B.product C.interest D.cost、5A.love B.type C.part D.work、6A.stop B.allow C.require D.move、7A.understood B.fooled C,inspired D.discouraged

8、A.political B・social C.physical D.emotional、9A.supporters B.audiences C,buyers D.enemies

10、A.sell B.imagine C,create D・drawIk A.fixed B,good C,strange D.positive12A.surprising B,special C.creative D.new13A.phone B.service C.language D.name、14A.important B.creative C.successful D.unusual、15A.learn B.receive C.confuse D.communicate第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill inthe blankstomakethepassagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswithagiven word,fill ineach blankwith theproper formofthegiven word;for theother blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseachblankMonday morningfeeling couldbe thevery crushingpain inthe chest1-leaves yousweating andgasping forbreath Recentresearchfrom Germanyand Italyshows thatheart attacksare morecommon onMonday morningsAstudy of11,000participants proved8am ona Mondaymorning as

2.stressful timefortheheart,and bothstudies showedthatSunday isthe leaststressful dayThefindings couldlead toabetterunderstanding ofwhat isthe immediatecause ofheart attacks,according toDr StefanWillich oftheFree UniversityWe dontknow whatactually causesheart attacks,so wecan*tmakespecific recommendationsabout

3.todotoprevent them,1he saidMondaymornings havea doublehelping ofstress forthe workingbody4-it makesa rapidchange fromsleep toactivity,。