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2024-2025学年浙江省衢州四校高三第一次检测试题英语试题（快班）注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.—There arentany toysin oursuitcase.Where haveyou putthem—Oh,no.That oldlady sittingnext tous havetaken oursby mistake.A.mustB.could C.should D.would
2.The arthistorians tried to figureout howthe templewhen builtaround15B.C.A.might lookB.might havelooked C.must lookD.must havelooked
3.Well have to finishit,.A.however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittake
4.if Ihad arrivedyesterday withoutletting youknow beforehandA.Would yoube surprisedB.Were yousurprisedC.Had youbeen surprisedD.Would you have beensurprised
5.Muir succeedsother designershave failed-her clothesare Original,yet stylish.A.that B.what C.which D.where
6.Usually doctorsare understandablyabout newmedicines because of theuncertainty of theireffects.A.considerate B.logical C.optimistic D.cautious
7.The petrolin thecar onour wayto thebeach,so wehad towalk there.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave out
8.It isreported that the inLibya ishotting up.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity
9..The newsupermarket has announced that the firstto purchasegoods on the openingday get a bigprize.A.must B.couldC.would D.shall
10.—I hearyoull cancelall yourplans andappointments.Why-They mylife.I justcant stop.A.control B.controlledC.have controlledD.have beencontrolling
11.We areso tired.we couldtake theday offtomorrow!Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2B、3B、4D、5D、6D、7D、8B、9D、10D、11C、12B、13A、14A、15C、16C、17B、18C、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.A
4.C、
221.C
2.A
3.D
4.D、
231.A
2.C
3.A
4.B、
241.B
2.A
3.A
4.C、
251.A
2.D
3.A
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.after
2..better
3.marriage
4.in
5..were discovered
6.death
7.fell
8.which
9..where
10.be exchanged第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10一
281.are livedare living一
2..Therefore However
3.million oJmillions of一
4.had decreasedhas decreased
5.is madeo Jis made by一
6.in last ten yearsin thelastten years一
7.rapidly rapid
8.is thatwhy—is that
9.but—and
10.in help—in helping第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Eric,How iseverything goingthese daysIm writingto sharethe annual“Campus CultureWeek“in ourschool withyou.The“Campus CultureWeek”was heldfrom March5th to9th thisyear.All theworks ofcalligraphy,photography andpaintingcreated bythe studentsand theteachers wereon display.Some lectureson Chineseculture weregiven,from which we benefiteda lot.Undoubtedly notonly canthis eventenrich ourschool life,but also it canoffer usa goodopportunity to learn moreabout ourculture!Do youhave similaractivities in your schoolLooking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours,Li HuaA.Only ifB.What ifC.If onlyD.If so
12.—How longdo youthink itwill bethe StockMarket returnsto normal—At least one year,I guess.A.when B.before C.until D.that
13.After receivingthe Oscarfor BestSupporting Actress,Anne Benedictwent on all thepeople whohad helpedinher career.A.to thankB.thankingC.having thankedD.to havethanked
14.If yougo to buy thetop best-selling CD,please getfor me.A.one B.itC・this D.that
15.・Jenny wassad overthe lossof thephotos sheshot inCanada,this was a memoryshe especiallytreasured.A.if B.whenC.as D.where一
16.I amjust wonderingwhich team,Chicago Bullsor WashingtonWizards,won thegame lastnight—I dontreally likeeither team.A.Don5t mentionit.B.No problem.C.Who caresD.Why bother
17.To tellthe truth,I didntexpect that there wereso many people theidea.A.supported B.supporting C.to supportD.having supported
18.The manthe fakenews that18firefighters losttheir livesin theexplosion was arrested.A.having circulatingB.to circulateC.circulating D.to havecirculated
19.which universityto attend,the girlasked herteacher for advice.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not knownD.Known not一
20.He isgood at a lotof thingsbut itdoesnt meanhe isperfect.一Actually noone is.A.Whaf sgoing onB.Let9s getgoing.C.Thank goodness.D.Im withyou onthat.第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Almost everyday wecome acrosssituations inwhichwehave to make decisionsone wayor another.Choice,we aregiven to believe,is aright.But fora goodmany peoplein the world,in richand poorcountries,choice is a luxury,something wonderfulbut hardto get,not aright.And forthose whothink they are exercisingtheir rightto makechoices,the wholesystemis merelyan illusion,a falseidea createdby companiesand advertisers,hoping tosell theirproducts.The endlesschoice givesbirth toanxiety inpeoples lives.Buying somethingas basicasacoffee potis notexactly simple.Easyaccess toa widerange ofeveryday goodsleads toa senseof powerlessnessin manypeople,ending in the shoppergiving upand walkingaway,or justbuying anunsuitable itemthat is not reallywanted.Recent studiesin Englandhave shownthat manyelectrical goodsboughtin almostevery familyare notreally needed.More difficultdecision-making is then either avoided ortrusted intothe handsofthe professionals,lifestyle instructors,or advisors.Tt is not justthe availability of thegoods that is theproblem,but thespeed withwhich newtypes ofproducts comeon themarket.Advances indesign andproduction helpquicken theprocess.Products alsoneed tohave a short lifespanso thatthe publiccan bepersuadedto replacethem within ashorttime.The typicalexample iscomputers,which arealmost out-of-date oncetheyarebought.This indeedmakes selectiona problem.Gone arethe dayswhen onecould justwalk with ease into a shopand buyone thing;no choice,no anxiety.、1What doesthe authortry toargue in Paragraph!A.The practiceof choiceis difficultB.The rightof choiceis givenbut ata price.C.Choice andright existatthesame time.D.The exerciseof rightsis aluxury.、2Why domore choicesof goodsgive riseto anxietyA.People arelikely tofind themselvesovercome bybusiness persuasion.B.Shoppers mayfind themselveslost in the broadrange ofitems.C.Companies andadvertisers areoften misleadingabout therange ofchoice.D.Professionals findit hardto decideonasuitable product.、3By usingcomputers asan example,the authorwants toprove thatA.products of the latestdesign floodthe marketB.competitions arefierce inhigh-tech industryC.everyday goodsneed to be replacedoftenD.advanced productsmeet theneeds ofpeople、4What isthis passagemainly aboutA.The opinionson peoplesright indifferent countries.B.The problemsabout theavailabilityofeveryday goods.C.The helplessnessin purchasingdecisions.D.The varietyof choicesin modemsociety.（分）
22.8OK,soit*snota realwar-but the U.S.and Chinaare atthe beginningof atrade warthanks to President Trump*spolicy.The Chinesegovernment raised34billion dollarsin newduties ongoods exportedfrom the U.S.last weekin replytoPresident（关税）Trumps unwisetariffs of34billion dollarson Chinesegoods.Farm andseafood-producing statesare goingtobehit hardestby Chinas newtariffs onU.S.goods.States wherecars aremadeand shippedto Chinaare on the hookas well.In termsof value,some38percent ofproducts onthe tarifflist arerelated toagriculture,including soybeans,sorghum,tobacco andmeat.Thats nothinglike goodnews forfarm-belt states,primarily in the Midwestlike Iowa.A widerange of seafood ison China*s tarifflist.That couldhurt fisheryworkers inAlaska andlobster harvestersin Maine.Alaska,for example,exported nearlyI billiondollars worthofseafoodto China.HChina isa majormarket forAlaska seafood,n saidAlexaTonkovich,Executive Directorof theAlaska SeafoodMarketing Institute.n Thesea foodindustry directly employs nearly60,000workers inAlaska eachyear anddirectlyemploysmore workersthan anyother privateindustry.nAnd automakingstates,particularly in the South,are alsoat risk.Some24percent ofproducts onthe list-in termsof value-are cars,trucks andother vehicles.Michigan aloneexported$
1.7billion worthof motorvehicles andvehicle partsto Chinain
2017.Other statesbeingaffected includeSouth Carolina,where BMWmakes SUVsfor boththeU.S.and exporters,and Alabama,home toMercedes-Benz,Toyota,Honda andHyundai factories.This roundof tariffsspares someindustries,like commercialaircraft.Washington State,which ishome toBoeing,could breatheasigh ofrelief.It also,for themoment,skips tariffson chemicalproducts.Alexa Tonkovichhas warnedtheU.S.government thatthe tradewar couldrisk employment,reduce industryprofits,and causethehigher pricesfor consumersin theU.S.!、1What doesthe underlinedphrase onthe hookmeanA.Delighted in their luck.B.Lost indeep thought.C.Caught ina difficultsituation.D.Stuck intraffic jams.、2Which statewill behurt theleastonthis roundof tariffsA.Washington.B.Iowa.C.Maine.D.Michigan.、3What isAlexa Tonkovichsattitude towardsthe tradewarA.Approving.B.Sympathetic.C.Objective.D.Opposed.、4Which of the followingshows thedevelopment ofideas in the text（次要点）^introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point C:ConclusionA.LP1-Spl-Sp2-P2-Sp-C B.LPI-Sp-P2-Spl-Sp2-CC.I-Pl-P2-Spl-Sp2-Sp3-C D.I-PI-Spl-Sp2-Sp3-P2-C（分）（）
23.8TRAIL SAFE!isaunique safetytraining programdesigned specificallyfor NationalPark ServiceNPS TrailVolunteers,but isuseful toeveryone!Ifs basedupon NPSOperational LeadershipTraining,where thehuman factorof safetyis（捕捉）explored.TRAIL SAFE!captures thecore learningobjectives of the16-hour OperationalLeadership coursewhile allowingvolunteerstolearnfrom theirown homesonline.The TRAILSAFE!series includeseight videolessons,each rangingin lengthfrom18to40minutes long.Watch themover thecourseof multipledays,or“binge watch“the entireseries inthree hours—its upto you——but pleasewatch themin orderfrom Lesson（验证）1through Lesson
8.After viewingthe lessons,send yourtraining verificationemails toregister your participation.When youhaveviewed andregistered forall eightindividual lessons,each participantwill receivea TRAILSAFE!pin anda SPE/GAR cardin themailfor useinthe field.Thank youfor helpingtomakeSleeping BearDunes one of thesafest workenvironments forNPS TrailVolunteerslike yourself.Ready tostartClick onthis linkto accessall TRAILSAFE!videos:If yourequire AudioDescriptive versionsof TRAILSAFE!,the linkto thosevideos is also availableontheIce AgeTrail site.Record yourparticipationIn orderto receivecredits for yourparticipation,please fillinyouranswers tothe followingquestions andemail to:.•Which videolesson didyou justcomplete viewing•Name of the Trailwhere youvolunteer.•Your nameand fullmailing address,so wemay sendyour coursecompletion materialsto you.•Names and addresses ofothers if you areviewing thislesson ina groupsetting.•Optional:Please letus knowany commentsor suggestionsyouhave about thislesson.Upon registeringyour completionfbr theentire eightlesson series,youll receiveyour TRAILSAFE!pin andrisk assessmentcardvia mail.、1What isthe aimof TRAILSAFE!A.To developvolunteers9operational leadership.B,To offerlinks tothe websitesfor learning.C.To providecredits forviewing.D.To passthe riskassessment.2How longdoes ittake the participants towatch theeight videosatatimeA.18minutes.B.40minutes.C.3hours.D.16hours.、3What shouldthe participantsdo togetaSPE/GAR cardA.Watch andregister forall theseries.B.Give somecomments onthe lessons.C.Send andreceive trainingmails.D.Answer allof thequestions.、4What can be inferredabout thejob ofNPS TrailVolunteersA.It ispopular witheveryone.B.It canbe dangerous.C.It shallbe completedonline.D.It needsNPS workingexperience.（分）
24.8Every January,more than3,000people takepart inone ofthe mostdifficult raceson Earth:the Tough Mancompetition inthe UK.The participantsrun,swim andclimb aroundthe15km course.But thisisnonormal race.These runnershave to（尊麻）crawl throughtunnels,run acrossa fieldof nettlesand jumpover fire.Whafs more,the competitiontakes placein Januarywhentemperatures arefreezing.People travelfrom throughouttheworldto participatein it.The competitionis quitedangerous andevery yearthere areaccidents.Injuries likebroken bonesand cutsare quitecommon.One-third ofthe participantsdo notcomplete it.Runners have tobevery athleticand mostpeople trainall theyear toprepare forit.There aresimilar events,but thisisthefirst one intheworld.Many peopledo the competition becauseit isso famous.Every yeartheorganizers changethe eventsandaddnew things.This meansthatthecompetition staysthrilling andchallenging,so peoplego backyearafter year.First,the participantsrun1km alonga muddyroad.Next,they crawlunder lownets onthe ground.After thenets,the runnersjumpoff ahigh platformintoalake andswim for1km.Then,they reach thefieldof fire.Here,the runnersrun acrossa fieldand jumpover（篝）small bonfires,Q.Next,the participantsmust crawlthrough along tunnelwhich ispartly underwater.Finally,the runnersrun2kmthrough nettlesbefore theyreachthefinishing line.、
1637.According tothe text,the participantsinthecompetition.A.are requiredto run15km B.may takethe riskof beinginjuredC.havetotake amedical examinationD.are trainedto dealwith emergencies、
2639.What dowe learnabout theTough MancompetitionA.It isexciting butquite tough.B.It isintended foroverweight people.C.The participantsare mainlyBritish natives.D.Only one-third oftheparticipantscan makeit.、
3641.To attractparticipants,the organizersusually.A.create moreitems B.hold thesimilar activitiesC.hold thecompetition inwinter D.organize thecompetition indifferent counties、
4643.The purposeofthetext is to.A.warn theparticipants ofdanger B.advertise theTough MancompetitionC.introduce theToughMancompetition D.inform theparticipants ofthecompetition（分）
25.10One dayyour pocketmight poweryour smartphone.Soon youmay neverhavetoworry aboutyour smartphonerunning out of juice.Your clothingwill simplypower itback upforyou.Thats theword fromscientists atChinas Chongqingand JinanUniversitiesinastudy justpublished inthe journalACS Nano.Researchers havebeen hardat workduring thelast fewyears tryingto createwearable energy,or clothesthat cancharge things.The assumptionis simple.People todayrely heavilyupon devicessuch assmartphones andtablets.And theyrelooking forways torechargethese devicesonthego.So ifyou coulddesign clothingfabric thatcould makeuseofsolar power-oneofthe mostwidelyavailable andinexhaustible renewableenergy sources-youd beable tocharge yourvarious deviceswithease.Scientists havehad somepast successcreating energy-harvesting fibers.But there was alwaysone problemwhen theytriedtofashion thesethreads intoself-powered smart clothes Thefibers theydesigned gotdamaged duringthe clothingmanufacturing process,namely duringthe weavingand cutting.The Chongqingand JinanUniversity scientistssay theyvesolved thisproblem becausetheenergy-collecting andenergy-storing threadsthey createdare highlyflexible-each individualthread iseasily bendable,and notsimplythe fabricasawhole.The teamssample textile canbefully chargedto
1.2volts in17seconds byexposure tosunlight-enough voltagethat yourfuture；smart T-shirt orsmart dressmight beable topower smallelectronics.Its durable,too theirresearch showedtherewasno descentin thefabricafter60days.But dontworry thatthis meansthe fabricis similarto roughcloth.The scientistsnote theirtextilecanbe fashionedintonumerous differentpatterns,and tailoredinto anydesigned shape,without affectingperformance.
1、What doesthe underlinedphrase nrunningout ofjuice*inParagraph1meanA.Being lackingin energy.B.Wanting tohave somejuice.C.Being pickedoutof a drink.D.Having somewater runningout.、2Why couldsmart dresscharge aphoneA.A solarcell isattached tothe dress.B.The fabricofthetextile containscurrent.C.The fabricofthetextile iseasily bendable.D.The fabricofthetextile couldcollect andstore thesolar energy.、3What isthe scientists*attitude towardsthe scientifictechnology A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Neutral.D.Doubtful.、4This passageis writtento.A.persuade readerstobuynew clothesB.inform readersoftheways touse theirdevicesC-introduce newwearable energyto readersD.remind readersto wearsmartclothes第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项
26.30A BC DSomepeople thinkifyou are happy,you areblind toreality.But whenwe researchit,happiness actually1every singlebusinessand educationaloutcome for the brain.Why dopeople havethis social2about happinessBecause weassumed youwereaverage.Many peoplethink happiness is genetic.Thats onlyhalf thestory.When westop studyingthe averageand begin3positive outliers-people whoare aboveaverage fora positiveaspect likeoptimism orintelligence-a4different pictureappears.Our dailydecisions andhabitshaveahuge impactupon bothour levelsof happinessand success.5happinessisa choice.It isa choiceabout whereyour singleprocessor brainwill devoteits limitedresources asyou processtheworld.If you scan forthe6first,your brainreally hasno resourcesleft overto seethe thingsyouaregrateful fororthemeaning（嵌入）embedded inyour work.But ifyouscanit theother wayround,you startto acquirean
71、A.rises B.arises C.arouses D.raises
2、A.faith B,concept C.misunderstanding D.tradition
3、A.discovering B.researching C.observing D.finding
4、A.wildly B.hardly C.mildly D.crazily、B.Gradually C.Strangely D.Scientifically5A.Fortunately、B.negative C.active D.passive6A.positive、B.interesting C.amazing D.Embarrassing7A.annoyingadvantage.第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15On February14,it isa customforaboy totake hisgirlfriend outto dinner,buy herflowers andchocolates!This iswhat yousee onValentines Day,a daynamed1-Valentine whowasapriest inthe thirdcentury RomeWhen the king decided（）」（）that singlemen couldbecome
2.good soldiersthan thosewith wives,he didntallow3marry ButValentine continuedto perform」（）」（）marriage ceremoniesfor younglovers4-secret Whenhis actions5discover,thekingsentenced himto6die Whilein prison,it」（）is saidthat Valentine7fall inlove withthe daughterof hisprison guardBefore hedied,he wroteheraletter,
8.he signed“From yourValentine”,an expressionthatisstill inuse todayNowadays,Valentines Dayisalsopopular amongChinese youngpeople Somestudents areplanning tomake Valentinescards for」」（）parents,teachers andfriends Otherswant tohold parties9small giftswill1O exchangeThe ideaistohave funand encouragepeopleto shareinthespirit ofSt Valentine第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词；A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）直接划掉；修改在错的词下划一横线（—）,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011According toa newreport,more thanoneinfive peopleare livedin extremepoverty aroundthe globeTherefore,Chinascontinued economicgrowth hasimproved thelives ofmillion ofpeople Thepoverty rateintheworlds largestdeveloping、、country haddecreased bynearly three-quarters inthe pastsix yearsThe reportismadeofaresearch companyintheU S、It saysthatthetrend hasresulted fromthe economicreforms inthe countryin lasttenyearsOne reasonfor this、socio-economic successlies inthe rapidlydevelopment ofthe countryAnother reasonis thatwhy moreand morepeople aremovingfrom manypoorer ruralareas tolook forbetter jobsin urbancentersThe improvementof educationbut healthcare、has alsoplayed animportant partin helpmanypeopleget outof povertyin China第二节书面表达（满分分）.
2529.（25分）假设你是李华，最近你校举办了一年一度的“校园文化周（CampusCultureWeek）”活动请给你的美国朋友写一封邮件，介绍这次活动内容包括Eric举办的时间、地点；活动的内容讲座、展览及其他；你的感受注意词数左右；
1.
80.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Eric,How iseverything goingthese days。
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