2024-2025学年湖北省孝感一中、应城一中等五校高三第二次月考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年湖北省孝感一中.应城一中等五校高三第二次月考英语试题注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分（共20小题，每小题

1.5分，满分30分）

1.—Are youstill thinking about theemail Tonysent youyesterday—Oh,to tellthe truth,thafs makesme feelexcited.A.What B.how C.that D.why一

2.I want to learntennis.Would youlike to help me_•But learningtennis isno walkin thepark.A.No kiddingB.No wonderC.No problemD.No way

3.Modesty isa kindof goodquality,which isit takesto beyour personalbest.A.whatB.where C.which D.when

4.This courseis ofgreat interestto students,to improvetheir writingskills.A.hope B.to hopeC.hoping D.hoped

5.In April,2009,President Huinspected thewarships inQingdao,the60th anniversaryof thefounding of the PLANavy.A.marking B.markedC.having markedD.being marked

6.You canuse alarge plasticsbottle,cut off,as aplot togrow flowersin.A.with its top B.the topof whichC.whose topD.itstopis

7.——There wontbe anywhereto park.--Oh,.Lets trythe subway.A.thafs areal bargainB.thafs a good pointC・that5s reallysomething D.thaf sall settled

8.Someone wholacks stayingpower andperseverance isunlikely toagoodresearcher.A.make B.turnC.get D.grow

9.Although passingthe drivingtest bedifficult now,its worththe efforts.

17、A.packed B.exhausted C,refreshed D.concluded18A.struggled B・managed C.decided D.tended

19、A.ran outB・went offC.broke downD.caught on、or C.and D.but20A.for B.第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（分）（孑［子）」（）

27.15Confucius ishonored settingthe tonefor muchtraditional Chinesemusic forthousands ofyears He2think」（）to be a greateducator However,he isalso a3talent musicianwho was able to play severalinstruments expertly（）Perhaps nowadaysfor peoplearound theworld,music

4.mean mainlyfor amusementBut duringthe timeof theZhouDynasty about500BC,music hadan importantrole inmaking societystable（）How musicwas usedand performedis expressedin severalmain Confucianbooks Confuciustaught that

5.educate somebody,you shouldstart withpoems,emphasize ceremonies,and finishwith music（）Musical knowledgewas

6.matter ofhigher learningIt issaid thathe thoughtof thesix mostimportant subjectsto study,

7.rankmusic higherthan the other fivenecessary subjectslike writingand mathematics（礼制）Music wasimportant becausethe idealsociety wasto begoverned byritual functions,but notby lawIn aculture（）

8.people functionaccording toritual,music isused tohelp governthem Somusic wasntreally

9.entertain,but ameans（）for musiciansto accomplishpolitical andsocial goalsMusic is

10.eventual ameans forsocial happiness第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句中

28.1010最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、处错误及其修改仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011飞One weekbefore my wife birthday,I calledsome ofher collegefriend andrequested that they senta videowishing hera“Happy、、Birthday”I asked them toshare withany pleasantmemories theyhave from their collegedaysTwo dayslate I received seven videos fromher friendsshe had not beenin touchwith foreight years!They describedfun memoriesfromcollege andtalked howthey missedthose times、、When Ishowed thevideos tomy wifeat her birthday,she couldnot stopsmile Isaw tears of happyin her eyes Asimple gesture madeherbirthdayspecially byconnecting her to her old friends第二节书面表达（满分25分）（分）请你以学校学生会名义写一份有关即将在本校举办英语晚会的书面通知，内容如下表所示

29.25时间月日晚3127:00地点学校礼堂老师和学生代表就英语学习重要性发表演讲；学生就如何学好英语进行辩论；内容学生介绍英语学习的经验；学生唱英文歌曲欢迎全体同学参加；要求活动结束后写一篇日记，叙述自己的感受词数个左右100参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题

1.5分，满分30分）、1A、2C、3A、4C、5A、6A、7B、8A、9C、10C、11D、12C、13A、14B、15D、16C、17D、18B、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项、

211.B

2.D

3.A、

221.D

2.D

3.C

4.D、

231.A

2.C

3.D

4.C、

241.D

2.B

3.A

5.B、

251.D

2.D

3.A

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.A

20.D第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式、

271.for

2.is thought

3.talented

5..to educate

6.a

7.ranking

8..where

9.entertainment

10.eventually第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Ooe.E beforemy uifes birthday.I calledsome ofher coUegefriend mdrequested that thev scota videofrmdsmid映unshmg bera lUppyButbday I askedthemto storeTh anypleuu!mmortei they5,ftom charcoUefe IMwithhiddivs IWodavs IneIreceivedsevenvideosfrom berfriends sbehadnotbeat mtouch uithfor eigbtvearS Tbrvliterdetenbed ftinxnemorm ftomcoUege andulked Abow ibeytmssed thosegesAboutWha Ishouted thevideos tomywifear herbtrthdis;she couldnot stopsmile Isa^*tearsofhippy mhereyes.A smilmfOQh9Pmess、*2第二节书面表达（满分分）simplegesturemxk herbinbdiy specullvby conMcungher toheroldfriends282529NoticeAn Englishparty willbe held in theschool hallat sevenoclock in the eveningon March

12.We haveprepared manywonderfulprograms foryou.First,some teachersand studentswill give a lectureon theimportance ofEnglish study.Then,some studentswillhave adebate onhow tolearn Englishwell.Besides,some studentswill introduceto ustheir richexperience ofEnglish study.In theend,some studentswill singEnglish songsfbr us.Were surethese wonderfulprograms willimpress youdeeply.Everyone iswelcome to take anactive part in it.Dont forgetthe time and addressand dontforget totell uswhat youthink of theparty in your diary.Wish you to havea pleasanttime.A.need B.shallC.can D.should

10.So absorbedin heryoga exercisesthat shetook nonotice of the heavyrain outside.A.Mary wasB.Mary hasbeenC.was MaryD.has Marybeen

11.It isobvious thatJohn isunhappy.,it comesas nosurprise that she hasdecided tochange herjob.A.However B.Otherwise C.MoreoverD.Therefore

12.Was itfromthelake heoften wentfishing hesaved thedrowning girlA.that;that B.where;whereC.where;that D.that;where一

13.Do youthink heis theonly personfor thejob一rm notquite surebut heHprove to the task.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior

14.Though helacks experience,the arrangementsare allfor themeeting nextThursday aheadof time.A.in particularB.in placeC.in preparationD.in time

15.Last yearI appliedto PrincetonUniversity.I theywould sayyes—but theydid,and nowhere Iam.A.never thinkB.am neverthinkingC.have never thoughtD.neverthought

16.Father madea promiseI didwell in the entranceexam,he wouldtake meto HongKong in the summervacation.A.if that B.ifC.that ifD.that

17.Im sorryyou solong,but if11still besome timebefore Jimgets back.A.wait B.waited C.had waitedD.have beenwaiting

18.The twopens arethe same,but thered onecost thatone.A.as muchtwice asB.twice asmuch asC.much as twice asD.astwicemuch as

19.After thefire,would otherwisebeacultural centeris nowreduced toa pileof ashes.A.that B.itC.what D.which

20.He wrotea letterhe explainedwhat hadhappened in the accident.A.thatB.whichC.where D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项分

21.6Course No.140612Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn TheSecrets ofMental Math,award-winning ProfessorArthur T.Benjamin teaches you thebasic knowledge of mentalmathematics.This powerfulability toperform mentalcalculations willgive youan edgein business,at school,at work,or anywhereelsethat youmeet withmath.Course No.717512Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn MuseumMasterpieces:The Louvre,expert artcritic andhistorian ProfessorRichard Brertelltakes you on anunforgettablejourney throughone of the worldsgreatest museums.This12-lecture seriesexplores someof the most beautifuland renowned,examples fromthe museumsremarkable collectionof masterworks.Course No.15812Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn MyFavorite Universe,world-famous physicistand directorof theHayden PknetariumNeil deGrasseTyson takesyouonaspirited andintellectually interestingjourney throughthe universeand allits history,from beforethe bigbang to themostlikely waysinwhich theentire universemight end.Course No.629912Lectures30Minutes/LectureIn TheHistory of the Bible:The Makingof theNew TestamentCanon,New York Times best-selling authorand professorBart D.Ehrman revealsthe secrethistory behindthe makingoftheNew Testament,including howand wheneach bookwas writtenand whyitwas chosento be included.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORYOFFER!Order anyone oftheseBEST-SELLING COURSESfor only:$

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95.、3What isthe passagemainly aboutA.College coursesstudied inhome.B.College courseslearned online.C.Some world-famous lectures.D.Four interestingbooks indiscount.（分）

22.8Robert Todd Duncan wasborn in1903in thesouthern city of Danville,Kentucky.His motherwas hisfirst musicteacher.As ayoung man,he continuedhis musicstudy inIndianapolis,Indiana.Tn1930,he completedmusical educationat ColumbiaUniversity inNew YorkCity.Then hemoved toWashington.For fifteenyears,he taughtmusic at Howard Universityin Washington.At thattime,not manyblack musicianswere knownfor writingorperforming classicalmusic.Teaching atHoward gaveDuncan thechance toshare hisknowledgeofclassical Europeanmusic withamainly blackstudent population.He taughtspecial waysto presentthe music.These specialways becameknown asthe DuncanTechnique.Besides teaching,Duncan sangin severaloperas withperformers whowere allblack.But itseemed thathe alwayswould beknownmainly asa concertartist.However,his lifetook adifferent turnin themiddle of1930s.At thattime,the famousAmerican（评论music writerGeorge Gershwinwas lookingfor someonetoplaya leadingpart in his newwork Porgy and Bess.A musiccritic家）of The New YorkTimes newspapersuggested Todd Duncan.Duncan hadalmost decidednot totry for the partas heknew it wouldnot beeasy toget it.But hechanged hismind.He sanga piecefrom anItalian operato Gershwin.He hadsung onlyfor afew minuteswhenGershwin offeredhim the part.He became famous because ofthepartinPorgy andBess.Todd Duncangained fameas an opera singerand concertartist.But hisgreatest lovein musicwas teaching.When hestopped、teaching atHoward,he continuedgiving singinglessons inhis Washingtonhome untilthe weekbefore hisdeath.1What isthispassage mainlyaboutA.What Robert ToddDuncan loved most.B,How Robert ToddDuncan becamefamous.C.Robert ToddDuncan andhis musicalproductions.D.A briefintroduction toRobert ToddDuncan.、2What happenedto Duncanin themiddle of1930sA.He gaveup teachingatHowardUniversity.B.He wasintroduced byTheNewYorkTimesin detail.C.He wasasked tobeincharge ofthe operaPorgyandBess.D.He wasgiven abig opportunityto becomeanoperasinger.、3We caninfer thatRobertToddDuncan hadalmost decidednot totry for thepartmainly because.A.he wastoo busyto doit B.hewas notinterested initC.he wasnot confidentenough D.he didntwanttobecome famous、4According tothe passage,what didRobertToddDuncanlovemostA.Singing inconcerts.B.Writing music.C.Singing opera.D.Teaching music.（分）

23.8In thewestern Los Angeles sitsthe famouscityofHollywood,known asthe globalcenter ofmovie studiosand filmstars.The SeligFilm ManufacturingCompany was the firstmajor film company tocome to Hollywood,shooting itsfirst filmentitledThe Heartof ARace Toutin

1908.The nextyear thefilmcompanybuilt thefirst permanentfilm studio.Although electriclights existedat thattime,none werepowerful enoughto adequatelyexpose film.The bestsource ofilluminationfor movieproduction wasnature sunlight.Besides thesunny weather,film producerswere alsodrawn toHollywood becauseof itsopenspaces andwide varietyof naturalscenery.Another reasonwasthedistance ofSouthern Californiafrom NewJersey,which madeit moredifficult forThomas Edisontoenforce hisfilm patents.At thattime,Edison owned almost all the patentsrelevant tofilm production.As aresult,in theEast,movieproducers actingindependently out of Edisons Motion Picture Patents Companywere oftenaccused by Edison.But in Los Angeles,things weredifferent.If hesent hismen toCalifornia,word wouldusually reachLos Angelesbefore theydid andthe moviemakerscould escapeto nearbyMexico.一In1911,a secondmovie studioNestor Studios,was founded.At about the sametime,many filmproduction companiesfromNew Yorkand NewJersey startedmoving tosunny Californiabecauseofthe goodweather.The first Academy Awards presentation ceremonytook placein1929in theHollywood RooseveltHotel.Tickets were$10andthere were250people attendingthe ceremony.From about1930,five majorHollywood movie studios in Hollywood,Paramount,RKO,20th CenturyFox,Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer andWarner Bros,ownedalmostall largetheatres throughoutthe countryfortheexhibition oftheir movies.Theperiod betweenthe years1927to1984was consideredthe GoldenAge ofHollywood”.、1The word“illumination“in thethird paragraphcanbereplaced by.A.light B.storyC.patent D.film、2According tothe text,film producerswere drawntoHollywoodforthefollowing reasonsEXCEPT.A.open spacesB.various sceneryC.unique cultureD.sunny weather、3What canwe inferfrom paragraph4A.Thomas Edisonmoved hisoffice toHollywood toenforce hisfilm patents.B.Movie producersworking onthe WestCoast werenever accusedbyEdison.C.EdisonsMotionPicturePatentsCompany ownedmany studiosinHollywood.D.Movie makersinLosAngeles couldwork independentlyoutofEdisons control.、4What dowe knowaboutthefirstAcademyAwardspresentationceremonyA.It washeldin a restaurant.B.There were250people receivingthe awards.C.There were250people presentattheceremony.D.It washeld byfive majorHollywood“moviestudios.（分）

24.8Allan Guei,18,wasastar basketballplayer at Compton High School in the LosAngeles areabefore hegraduated lastmonth.His goodgrades madehim eligiblefor anunusual competition:A free-throw contestintheCompton Highgymnasium.The topprize:$40,000in scholarshipmoney.Guei,whose parentsimmigrated tothe UnitedStates fromthe IvoryCoast,knew howmuch thatfinancial aidcould meanfor hisfamily.He wasalso feelinga fairshare ofpressure asstudents andteachers crushedinto thegym towatch Gueiand sevenotherrandomly competeagainst eachother.Guei wonthe free-throw contestby onebasket andnetted the$40,

000.But itswhat hedid nextthats trulyastonishing.In theweeks followingthe Marchfree-throw competition,Guei learnedthat hedscored afull-ride basketballscholarship to（全国大学生体育协会）California StateUniversity—Northridge.NCAA rulesallowed Gueito acceptthe athleticscholarship andalsokeep most ofthe$40,000he hadwon.But Gueicouldnt stopthinkingaboutthe seventalented runners-up fromthe free-throw contest.They,too,had dreamsand veryrealneeds.So,he askedPrincipal JesseJones to make asurprise announcementat Compton Highs graduationceremony:Geui wantedtodonate the$40,000tothe other sevenstudents.Ive alreadybeen blessedso muchand Iknow wereliving witha badeconomy,so Iknow thismoney canreally helpmyclassmates JGuei said in astatement.It wasthe rightdecision.（体育电视网）Guei elaboratedon hisdecision togive themoney awayin an interview with ESPN“I wasalready welltakencare ofto goto school,to goto universityfbr free...I feltlike theyneeded itmore thanI did.”、1While studyingatComptonHighSchoolintheLosAngelesarea,Allan Guei.A.was famousintheUnited StatesB.made grown-ups feelvery worriedC.took partinafree-throw contestD.showed hisskills inplaying basketball、2During thefree-throw contestintheComptonHighgymnasium,Allan Gueifelt.A.delighted B.stressedC.relaxed D.embarrassed、3What madetheotherpeople astonishedA.Guei contributedhis prizeto others.B.Guei wasthought highlyof byJesse.C,Guei keptmostofhis scholarship.D.Guei gaineda basketballscholarship.、4What GueisaidinaninterviewwithESPNinfers that.A.his familywas verywealthyB,it wasvery hardfor himtomakemoney C.he wasluckier thanother studentsD.he wasalways readytohelpothers.、5Where canwe mostprobably readthis passageA.In astorybook.B.In anewspaper.C.In ascience magazine.D.In anadvertisement.（分）

25.10The Alexander techniqueUntil earlierthis year,I didntknow anythingaboutthe Alexander technique-and sawno reasonto thinkI should.One day,thebackache Iregularly sufferedwas morepainful.I wasbrought upto thinkthatthepreferred wayof dealingwith achesis todo nothing（姿势）.and hopetheyll goaway,but Ieventually wenttothedoctor.After examiningme,he said,You actuallyhave badposture Gooffand learnthe Alexander technique.Three monthslater Icould walkstraighter andsit better.The Alexandertechnique isa wayof learninghow youcan getrid ofharmful tensionin your body.The teachingfocuses ontheneck,head andback.It trainsyoutouse yourbody lessseverely andcarry outthe movementsthat wedo allthe timewith lesseffort.There islittle effortinthelessons themselves,which setsapart theAlexandertechniquefrom yogaor pilates,which areexercise-based.A typicallesson involvesstanding infront ofa chairand learningto sitand standwith minimumeffort.You spendsome timelying on（脊椎）a benchwith yourknees bentto straightenthe spineand relaxyourbodywhile theteacher movesyour armsand legsto trainyouto movethem correctly.The technique helps to break thebad habitsaccumulated overyears.Try foldingyour armsthe oppositeway tonormal.This isanexample ofa habitthe bodyhas formedwhich canbe hardtobreak.Many ofus carryour headstoo farback.The headweighs fourto sixkilos,so anyinappropriate posturecan causeproblems forthe body.The techniqueteachesyouto letgo ofthe musclesholding theheadback,allowing itto goback toits naturalplace onthe topof ourspines.So whowas Alexanderand howdid hecome upwith the technique FrederickAlexander,an Australianactor bornin1869,found（声音的）inhisyouth thathe hadvocal problemsduring performances.He analyzedhimself andrealized hisposture wasbad.Heworked onimproving it,with excellentresults.He broughthis techniqueto Londonand openeda teacher-training school,which isstillsuccessful today.So ifyoure walkingalong theroad oneday withshoulders bentforward,feeling weigheddown byyour troubles,giveathought totheAlexandertechnique.It willhelp youwalk tallagain.、1What doesthe authorsuggest inParagraph1A.She feltno betterafter thetreatment.B,She gotbored withtheAlexandertechnique.C.She wassceptical aboutthe doctorsmethod.D.She wasunwilling toseek treatmentfor herbackache.、2What isthe principleoftheAlexander techniqueA.Physical tensionshouldnt becompletely relieved.B.The technique shouldnt becombined withother exercises.C.The practiceofthetechniqueshouldntbe attemptedalone.D.Familiar physicalactions shouldntbe donewith mucheffort.、3What canwe learnabout FrederickAlexanderA.He managedto recoverhis vocalpowers.B.He waseager tomake aname forhimself.C.He developeda formof exercisefor actors.D.He had to leavehome todevelop histechnique.、4What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.The occurrenceof back pain iswidespread.B.Alexander improvedthetechniqueto treatbody pain.C.The Alexandertechniquehelpsovercome postureproblems.D.People withbackpainare victimsof inappropriatepostures.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30I wasgetting readyfor bedwhen thetelephone rangunexpectedly.My mindquickly ran]the listof familymembers,but thevoice ontheotherend ofthe linewas only2familiar.Lindy,this isLeslie,she said.I didntknow Leslievery well,so I was alittle3thatshewould becalling meat11:00pm.Iwasafraid thatitwouldbe somethingreally4to causehertoreach outto someoneshe5knew.However,she askedmeamost6question.Do youhave anyroom fora turkeyinyourfreezer^^she asked.Sure JIresponded,feeling quiteconfused.My familywas atthe bottomof ourfood supply.will7when Iget toyour houseJ Leslie replied.We quickly8blue jeansfrom ournightclothes andprepared tomeet heroutside9the doorbellwouldnt wakeup ourfour children.Leslie andher husbandcame ina hugefreezer truck.She explainedthat herhusband serviceda smallgrocery storethat hadjust lostits（租约）.lease Theyhadto10allthefreezers beforemidnight.She thoughtit wasa11to justthrow allthis foodaway soshe begantogo throughher listof12dropping offfood toanyone whoshe thoughtmight be13totakeit.Ours wasthe lastplace theyplanned tostopand anythingleft wouldhave tobe14Still notfully15what hadjust occurred,Iaskedher,When willyou becoming backfbr allthis”Lesliereplied,“It isyours!Wehave been16food since5:00pm andhave17our listof contacts.Thanks alot forhelping usout.”Leslie hadno ideathat we18to buygroceries.By thetime thefreezer foodfinally19,buying grocerieswasno longera problem.I admitthat Imstill afraidof latenight calls,assuming theworst,20then Iremember thatsummer nightwhenan acquaintancecalled meto sendme turkeys.、1A.into B.across C.through D.after2^A.vaguely B.definitely C.reasonably D.hopefully、3A.thrilled B.embarrassed C.surprised D.annoyed、4A.creative B.impressive C.complex D.awful、5A.normally B.barely C.precisely D.frequently、6A.strange B.authentic C.fascinating D.tough、7A.pause B.explain C.appreciate D.negotiate、8A.hunted forB.put asideC.changed intoD.took out、、、9A.in thatB.as ifC.in caseD.so that10A.empty B.replace C.fix D.remove11A.success B.shame C.chance D.duty

12、、A.merchants B.rescuers C.contacts D.clients13A.considerate B.generous C.willing D.conscious14A.deleted B.leaked C.、swapped D.dumped15A.describing B.understanding C.predicting D.observing16A.submitting B.fetching C.consuming D.delivering。