2025届湖南雅礼中学高三5月月考英语试题理试题含解析

2025届湖南雅礼中学高三5月月考英语试题理试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.He usedto studyin avillage school,was rebuilttwo years ago.A.which B.thatC.where D.whose

2.,volleyball isher mainfocus,she is also great at basketball.A.Since B.OnceC.Unless D.While一

3.Jenny,how was your trip to Beijing一Oh,I missedit.I wishI myvacation there.A.am spendingB.will spendC.have spentD.had spent

4.—What apity!You missedmy birthdayparty.—Terribly sorry!my unclenot visitedme unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did

5.the fiercecompetition injob seeking,many universitygraduates haveno choicebut toreduce theirowndemand for the salary.A.Faced B.FacingC.To faceD.Having faced

6.—Why are the Woodsselling theirbelongings—They to another city.A.had movedB.have movedC.moved D.are moving

7.—Sir,Im latebecause mycar brokedown on the way.—・Fve had enough of your excuses.A.Cut itoutB.Suit yourselfC.You can,t beserious D.It makessense

8.His sisterleft homein1998,and since.A.had notbeen heard of B.has notbeen heard ofC.had notheardof D.has notheardof

9..Generally speaking,according to the directions,the medicinehas noside effect.A.when takenB.when takingC.when totake D.when to be taken

3、A.refuse B.continue C.attempt D.manage、4A.roof B.corner C.bottom D.surface、5A.confirmed B.convinced C.considered D.concluded、6A.possibility B.importance C.seriousness D.resolution、7A.old B.sick C.fine D.glad、8A.permission B.support C-approval D.effort、9A.persuade B.please C,encourage D.astonish、10A.declined B.provided C.received D.required、11A.healthy B.elegant C.optimistic D.humorous12A.to B.in C.with D.by13A.worriedly B.confusedly C.patiently D.confidently、14A.covered B.reached C.spread D.grown、15A.cured B.faded C.expanded D.remained、16A.ever B.also C.never D.already17A.easier B.rarer C,happier D.closer、18A.or B.so C.yet D.for19A.read B.make C.keep D.see20A.whatr B.wherever C.whoever D.whichever第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分

27.15Read thepassage andfill in the blankswith properwords orthe properforms of the givenwordsYou mustpractice yourlanguage skills,1-there isno pointlearning Thereare manydifferent things

2.do foreach of the fourpartsof languagelearning」Practicing readingdoes not have to be difficultIf you are learningFrench,then nexttime yougo toFrance,buy alot of3newspaper andbooks Readthem-it isas simpleas thatIf youread with a dictionarynext toyou,you are able tolook upwords whenyoudont knowthem and at leastfollow

4.is saidPracticingwriting doesnothaveto betoo trickyA goodtest

5.see if your writingis makingsense is to askfor repliesYou couldwriteto touristinformation officesasking forbrochures about their town,or tohotels askingfor detailsof prices

6.a replycomes backtoyou containingthe informationyou requested,you will feel happyasyourpractice ispaying off互动Practicing speakingskills isperhaps the most

7.interest experiencebecause youget thechance tointeract withothers Ofcourse,the bestway topractice isto visitthe country

8.the languageis spokenThepractice oflistening skillstends togo handin hand with speakingIf youare ableto doany of the above,such asgoing on（）holiday orchatting witha nativespeaker,then thelistening practicewill follow

9.nature Butif not,you canbuy orborrow tapesofpeople speakingthe language（字幕）第四部分写You canalso listento rentedDVDs10,the languagewith andwithout subtitlesto helpyour learningalong作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语

28.1010言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011This afternoon,I sawan interestingthing whileI waswalking hometo schooR、I noticeda schoolboywalking in the frontof meWhen hepassed bya whitewall,he lefthis twofootprints on the walkSee this,、an oldman shoutedat the boy angryThe boyfelt afraidand ranout quicklyAfew minuteslater,other boypassed by the walland sawthe footprintson the walk Hethought amoment and took outa pencilfrom his schoolbagsAfter Iwas wondering,I sawtheboypainting apanda on thewalkAnd thefootprints becomethe pandaslack、eyes Whatsmart theboy was!第二节书面表达（满分分）

2529.（25分）假定你是李华，给你开网店的英国朋友peter寄去了一包自家产的有机（organic）绿茶，并附有一份该茶的说明请你给发封邮件，要点如下peter）请他品茶；1）说明该茶的特点（有机、绿色等）；2）请他帮忙代卖该茶3注意）词数左右；1100）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）开头语和结尾语已为你写好3参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2D、3D、4C、5B、6D、7A、8B、9A、10A、11B、12D、13A、14B、15A、16C、17C、18C、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.A、

221.D

2.A

3.B

4.D、以及选项23The attractionthe funM2They couldmatch pairsof shoesby themselves、

241.B

2.C

3.A、

251.A

2.A

3.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.or

2.to do

3.newspapers

4.what

5..to see

6.If

7.interesting

8..where

9.naturally

10.in第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、一

2.去掉前的一

281.to fromfront the

3.See—Seeing

4.angry—angrily

5.out away后力口

6.other-another

7.thought for

8.After-While/When/As

9.become—became

10.What-How第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Peter,How are you Ihope youand yourfamily arequite well.Yesterday Iposted apackage oftea toyou,inside which isadescription forit.Our familyplant teaand wemake the tea productbyourselves.Green andorganic,the teais richin nutritionlike vitamins.You cantaste itand willfind hownice itis.Meanwhile,Id liketoask youa favor.I wonderifyoucould selltheteafor mein yourshop.Thank youfor yourhelp!Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua

10.anyone phoneduring theboard meeting,please tellthem Iam busy.A.Should B.Will C.May D.Can

11.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafstheyve madeimportant progress.A.where B.why C.whether D.who

12.If wea tablein advance,we wouldntbe standinghere in the longqueue.A.reserve B.reservedC.have reservedD.had reserved

13.（2018•海淀二模）This viewis commonall sectionsof the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along

14.In viewof rapidlyaging population,the second-child policyat thestart of

2016.A.is adoptedB.was adoptedC.has beenadopted D.was beingadopted

15.My fatherinsisted thatevery minutemade fulluse of the workwell.A.be,to doB.has been,doingC.be,doing D.has been,to do

16.—Bob sayshe willdraw lessonsfrom hisfailure andcontinue totry.—Pm delightedthat hetake thatview.A.will B.may C.should D.could

17.Wuhu withShanghai,to befrank,and youllfind itsmore convenientto livein theformer.A.To compareB.ComparingC.Compare D.Compared

18.individual players,we have a greatteam butthe problemis that they dontplay footballtogether wellat all.A.On topof B.By means ofC.In termsofD.In caseof

19.Della turnedall of her pocketsinside outonly to find$

1.87buy Jima presentfor Christmas.A.with whatto B.with thatshe canC.in whichto D.with whichto

20.theyve managedto geteverything finishedso quicklyis notclear tous.A.Which B.WhatC.That D.How第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Abraham Lincoln,a self-taught lawyer,was elected16th presidentof the United Statesin November1860,shortlybefore theoutbreak of the CivilWar.Lincoln provedto bea smartmilitary strategistandacompetent leader:His Emancipation（解放宣言）Proclamation pavedthe wayfor slaverysabolition,while hisGettysburg Addressstands asone of themostfamousspeeches inAmerican history.In April1865,with theUnion onthe brinkof victory,Abraham Lincolnwaskilled;his untimelydeath madehim ahero to the causeof liberty,and heis widelyregarded asone of the greatest presidents inU.S.history.On January20,1981,Reagan tookoffice.Only69days laterhe wasshot bya would-be killer,but quicklyrecovered andreturnedto duty.His graceandwitduring thedangerous incidentcaused hispopularity tosoar.At theend of his twoterms inoffice,Ronald Reaganviewed withsatisfaction theachievements ofhis innovativeprogram knownas the ReaganRevolution,which aimedto motivatethe Americanpeople andreduce theirreliance uponGovernment.He felthe hadfulfilledhis campaignpledge of1980to restorethe great,confident roarof Americanprogress andgrowth andoptimism.When George W.Bush,at theage of54,became the43rd presidentof theUnited States,it wasonly the second timein Americanhistorythat apresidents sonwent onto the White House.John QuincyAdams,elected thesixth presidentin1824,was theson ofJohnAdams,thesecondpresident.While John Adams hadbrought uphis sonto bepresident.George Bush,the41stpresident,insisted hewassurprised whenthe eldestofhissix childrenbecame interestedin politics,became governorof Texas,and thenwent onto thewhiteHouse.Barack Obamaserved asthe44th Presidentof theUnited States.His storyis theAmerican story—values from the heartland,amiddle-class upbringingin a strong family,hard workand educationasthemeansof getting ahead,and thebelief thata lifeso blessedshouldbe livedin serviceto others.With afather fromKenva anda motherfrom Kansas,President Obamawas bornin Hawaiion August4,

1961.He wasraised withhelpfromhisgrandfather,who servedin Pattonsarmy,and hisgrandmother,who workedher wayup from the secretarialpool tomiddlemanagement ata bank.、1Of thefour presidents,who isregarded as an excellentpublic speakerA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Ronald Reagan.C.George W.Bush.D.Barack Obama.、2When DonaldReagan leftthe WhiteHouse,he feltthat.A.he regrettedhaving beenelected PresidentB.he stillhad muchto dofor thecountryC.he hadkept hispromise to the peopleD.he wasbecoming morepopular with the people、3Which of the followingpresidents tookoffice firstA.George WBush.B.JohnAdams.C.John QuincyAdams.D.George Bush.、4Of thefour presidents,who successfullyrealized hisAmerican DreamA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Ronald Reagan.C.George W.Bush.D.Barack Obama.、5Of thefour presidents,who wasnot ableto finishhis termof serviceA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Ronald Reagan.C.GeorgeW.Bush.D.Barack Obama.（分）

22.8A Russian spacecraft travelingtotheInternational SpaceStation Thursdayhad tomake anemergency landingwhena rocketengine failedto fire.It wasthe latestin arecent seriesof failuresfortheRussianspaceprogram,whichisalso usedby theU.S.to carryits astronauts tothestation.United Statesastronaut NickHague andRussian astronautAlexei Ovchininlanded safelyabout20kilometers fromDzhezkazganin Kazakhstan.The cityis about450kilometers from the RussiasBaikonur spacecenter,which Russiaoperates throughan agreementwiththe Republicof Kazakhstan.Both theU.S.space agencyNASA andRussias Roscosmosreported that the twowere quicklyrecovered from the landingarea byrescuecrews.A spokesmanfor RussianPresident VladimirPutin said,“Thank Godthe crewis alive“after theyhad landed safely.About twominutes afterlaunching,the three-stage Soyuzbooster rocketsuffered anunspecified failureof itssecond stage.Russias TASSnews agencysaid the capsule carryingthe twomen separatedfromthetroubled rocketsafely.This causedthe capsuleto（降落伞）drop verysharply intothe Earthsatmosphere.Parachutes helpedslow thereturning capsule.Search andrescue teamsweresent torecover thecrew.Russias RIAnews agencyreported thatRussia hasimmediately putoff allmanned space launches after the failure.Roscosmoshead DmitryRogozin saidhe hadordered astate commissionto carryout aninvestigation intowhat wentwrong.He saidRussia willshare all relevantinformation withtheU.S.The TASSnews agencysaid thatthe ISScrew hasenough suppliesand thatthe failedlaunch willnot affectoperations.The U.S.and othernations havedepended onRussia tocarry astronautstothe ISS sincethe retirementof theSpace Shuttleprogramin

2011.In comingyears,American aerospacecompanies SpaceX,with itsDragon2,and Boeing,with itsStarliner,areexpected toreturn to space.、1What can be thebest titleofthetextA,The Rescueof TwoAstronautsB.The Launchof RussianSpacecraftC.Cooperation betweenRussia andAmericaD.Emergency Landingin FailedSpace Launch、2What causedthe failureofthelaunchA.The problemoftheengine.B.The terribleweather.C.The dropofthecapsule.D.The wrongoperation.、3What canwe inferfromthelast twoparagraphsA.SpaceX issure togo backto spacesoon.B・America carriedastronautstothe ISSby itselfbefore

2011.C.Now onlyRussia cancarry astronautstospace.D.theISScrew livesa verygood lifein thespace station.4What canwe learnabout thelaunchA.The capsulelandedsafelyin Dzhezkazgan,Russia.B.Russia hadnever failedin thespacelaunchbefore thisfailure.C.The failedlaunch willhaveaserious effectontheoperations.D.At firstthecapsuledropped veryrapidly intothe Earthsatmosphere.（分）

23.8When Iwas akid in the1960s.my parentshad acountry storein thesmall townof Frankfort,Maine.No neighboringhousescould beseen Fromour place,and newsalesmen werealways amazedattheamount ofbusiness wedid.Dad*s mottowas,Wesell everything.,,If hedidnt havesomething instore,he wouldpick it up forcustomers onhis weeklytrip toBangor.One timeDad wasin Bangorgetting shoesfor someoneata shoe factory,He sawbig boxesfull of shoes andasked about them.（双鞋中的——只）They werethe mates——to faultyshoes that had beenthrown away.He lookedthrough theboxes andrealized thattherewere usablebrand-new shoesin there.He offeredthe managerfive centsashoe,Dad madethe dealand gotthe managerto reserveanyfuture boxesfor him.Of courseMon,his businesspartner,was morepractical,and herfirst reactionwas,“But whatareyougoing to do withthem^^（通道）.Dad boughtan oldschool bus.He cleaneditup,removed theseats andplaced bigcontainers downboth sitesoftheaisle Whenallwas ready,the wholeFamily helpedto putthe shoesin place.At first,it lookedlike wehad plentyof roomonthebus,but Dadkeptbringing homemore boxes.There wasno signontheShoe Bus.The onlyadvertising Daddid wasto placea pieceof paperbeside thestore exitthat read“Shoes$1a pair.nWhen folksasked aboutthe deal,they learnedit wasntthat easybecause theyhad tofind theirown pairs.The attractionwasa combinationofgettinga gooddeal ona qualitypair ofshoes andthe thrillofthehunt.To thisday Istill runinto peoplewho talkaboutthefun theyhad searchingfor pairsin DadsShoe Bus.、1The authorsparents rantheir storewell becauseA.they alwayshadenoughsupplies instoreB,they wonthe greatsupport ofnew salesmenC.they openedit ina verycrowded neighborhoodD.they didall theycould to meet theircustomers1need、2Why didthe customersthink itfun shapingintheShoe BusA.There werefree busrides offeredon them.B.They couldreceive bettercustomer service.C.They couldmatch pairsofshoesby themselves.D.There was a widevariety ofshoes tochoose from.、3What canwe learnaboutthe authors fatherfromthetextA.He hada goodnose forbusiness.B.He wasclever attransforming astore.C.He waspatient withcustomersD.He hadastrongpreference forbargains.（分）

24.8A blogposted Dec7,2018at12:17PM byAlanna MallonMannaMallon isa CambridgeCity Councilor.Each yearin November,T receivea flurryof emailsand textsfrom friendswho want to volunteerwith theirfamilies onThanksgivingasaway togive back.I alsofield phonecalls fromorganizations whowanttodonate tolocal programs that provideThanksgivingmeals.However,as anofficial whostill worksinthenonprofit sector,I alsofeel deeplyanxious becauseI knowthe other51weeks oftheyear,these criticalprogramsthatprovide foodaccess toresidents inneed arestarving forboth volunteersand donations.Hunger isayear roundproblem,and eachweek volunteersarethenecessary partto ensurethat programsareableto servethecommunity.At Food For Free,we rely on about100volunteers perweek,and each of thosevolunteers isextremely importantto providingfresh,healthy foodto peopleintheGreater Bostonarea whoneed it.School childrenwho takebackpacks of food homeon Fridays,community collegestudents whorely onour FamilyMeals programto thrivein class,elderly anddisabled residentswho receivetwice一monthly deliveriesoffoodto theirdoors throughour HomeDelivery program,they allrelyonus ensuringenough volunteersshowup todo the work.These volunteersdont showup inyour socialmedia feeds,they dontwin awardsand noone writesabout theminthelocalnewspapers.But theyare heroes.And you canbetoo.If everyonemade apromise tovolunteer once a month,or evenonceaquarter,I knowthat wecould reducesome ofthe anxietytheseorganizations feel,asamore reliablevolunteer networkallows themto focuson helpingpeople,not fillingvolunteer slots.Here isa listof afew organizationswho aredoing criticalwork inCambridge to address foodinsecurity.Offer yourtime toanorganization,they willbe deeplygrateful-and Iam goingto betthat youwillfeelpretty goodabout yourselftoo.FoodForFree:http://foodforfree.org/volunteer.CEOC:http://ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.Harvard SquareHomeless Shelter:https://hshshelter.org/volunteer.Community Cooks:https://communitycooks.org/join-us.Margaret FullerNeighborhood House:What canbe learntfromthefirst twoparagraphs A.The foodsafety worriestheauthor.B.Volunteers areneeded allyear round.C,Donations canbe madethrough theInternet.、1Paragraph3is mainlyaboutB.the dutyof FoodFor FreeA.the needfor freshfoodD.the difficultlife oflocal people、C.the valueof voluntarywork2The passageisto.A.call forB.express thanksactionD.introduce websitesC.advertise programsD.People likegetting togetheron Thanksgiving.（分）

25.10The EastRoom ofthe WhiteHouse wasbursting withcolor onJuly14,as56young cooksarrived fortheKids StaleDinner.The chefs,aged from8to12,were winnersoftheHealthy LunchtimeChallenge,a programthat encourageskids tocreatehealthy,affordable,original,and tastylunch recipes.Former FirstLady Michelle Obama hostedthe event,now inits fifthyear andpart of her LefsMove!More than1,200kids（原料）throughout Americaentered thechallenge,were encouragedtobecreative anduse ingredientsgrown intheir homestates,orcommunities.Recipes hadto representeachofthe foodgroups byincluding fruits,vegetables,whole grains,lean protein,and low-fatdairy.The56winners weretreated toa mealfeaturing someof theirown creations.“This eventisnt justabout eatingwell today,but aboutsetting kidslike allofyouup fbra lifetimeof healthychoices.the formerfirstlady toldthe young cooks.As smallyouare,you canchange lives.I seetheworkof kids,the magicyou alldo.People changebecauseof kids.”Amelie Chenswinning recipewas Breadfruit,Taro,and GarlicChicken Trio.The9-year-old fromAmerican Samoasaid shewas“very excited^^tobeattending theevent.Winning thistriptothe WhiteHouse makesme thinkof myfavorite quotefrom Walt Disney:If youcan dreamit,youcando it,“she said.Famous cooksRachaels Ray and TanyaSteel,editorial directorof CleanPlates Omnimedia,a mediacompany focusingon healthandwellness foodculture,were alsoin attendance.Michelle recognizedthem asdriving forcesin makingthe KidsState Dinnerareality severalyearsago.Ray andSteel posedfor pictureswiththe youngcooks.Following themeal,the crowdwas treatedto performancesbythecast ofWaltDisneyWorld ResortsThe JungleBook.The56winners endedtheir visitwithatour oftheWhiteHouse KitchenGarden.、1In MichelleObamas LefsMove,kids.A.can cookcreatively B.must workin groupsC.should livean activelife D.must cookwith givenmaterials2What doesMichelleObamaexpect kidstodoafterthe eventA.Lead ahealthy life.B.Create morerecipes.C.Grow cropsthemselves.D.Eat whatthey havecooked.、3Why didRayandSteel attendtheeventA.They cameto awardtheyoungcooks.B.They caredabout kidsdevelopment.C,They wereinvited toreport theevent.D.They wantedto learnthe foodculture.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项

26.30A BC DIbelieve inmiracles（奇迹）becauseFve seenso manyof them.One day,a patientwas referredtomewho wasone hundredand twoyearsold.Theres a1,she said.I toldmy owndentist ifsnothing,but he2I cometo seeyou”Her eighty-year-old sonaccompanied her.He would3toaddsomething,but shestopped him.She wantedto telleverything herself.Ifound alarge cancerthat spreadover muchof theZXXK]4ofhermouth.A carefulexamination later5that itwas aparticularly badsort ofcancer.During hernext appointment,I explainedto herthe6oftheproblem.She claspedmyhand inhers andsaid,I knowyoure worriedabout me,but fmjust7”I thoughtotherwise.After considerable8on mypart,and kindnesson herpart becauseshe wantedto9me,she agreedto haveme referhertoacancer surgeon.She sawhim,but asI expected,10treatment.About sixmonths latershe returnedto myoffice,still energeticand11“How areyou”I asked.（假牙）”Im justfine,honey,“she responded12high spirits.When canI getstarted onfixing mydenturesSurprised to see herat all,I answered13,“Let metake alook inyour mouthand wellseeabout it.”I couldntbelieve myeyes.The cancerthathad14nearly theentire roofofhermouth wasgone-only onesmall areaofredness

15.I hadread ofsuch thingshappening,but had16seen themwith myown eyes.That wasmy first miracle.Since thenFve seenmanyothers,because theykeep getting17tosee.In fact,miracles aredaily eventsfor menow.And peoplearea miracle,18through themwehave achance toknow ourselvesandto19the miraclesof oneanother.Since myfirstmiracle,Ive cometo understandthatthetime andplace foramiracleis20we choosetofindit.1A.cut B.pain C.wound D.cancer

2、A.declared B.suspected C.promised D.insisted。