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届山西省运城市永济深北中学高三七月尖子生联考英语试题2025TOP300请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Sometimes Iact as a listeningear forfellow studentswhat isbothering them.A.to talk over B.talked overC.talkoverD.having talkedover
2.John lives.He has a verysmall budgetand littlemoney tospend onclothes.A.in theblack B.on ashoestringC.over themoon D.at thedrop ofa hat
3.worries the public thatair pollutionis becomingmore and more seriousthese days.A.It B.ThatC.What D.This
4.Mary seemsthe badnews,for shelooks niceand happy.A.not to have learnedB.not to be hearingC.not havinglearned D.not to be heard
5.The conferenceaims todevelop businessand letpeople thinkabout they can havea positiveinfluence on theplanetA.why B.thatC.what D.how
6.It isthe busdriver whoshould thesafety of the passengers.A.answer forB.search forC.stand forD.go for
7.—I wonderwhat chancethere isof mepassing bythe oldplaces withoutthinking ofyou.—・Time curesall wounds.A.My pleasureB.Don9t mentionit C.I can,t agreemore D.Never mind
8.It wasthe naturaldisaster,rather thanhuman errors,that for the deathof so many innocentpeople.A.are blamedB.was toblame C.was blamedD.were toblame
9.Internet shoppingis reallywhen peopleare sureof itssafety andsecurity.A.taking offB.taking upC.setting offD.setting up一
10.How muchdo youcharge forthe iPhone一Welljt costme$400,but Pll20%as itsno longernew.A.reduce toB.decrease to（）C.knock offD.cut offshadows of the puppetsfall on the clothAt thesame time,the playerstalk orsing,telling astory with
6.musicplaying thedrums andother instruments,such aserhu,scinxian,sheng,etc Peopleon theother sideof the cloth cansee the shadows ofthe puppets doall kinds of movementsIfs justlike themovie todayShadow play startedin theHan dynasty7-is saidthat EmperorWu ofHan wassad anddidnt want to doanything becauseone of」（）his favouritewives died8cheer himup,his officermade apuppet likethe emperorsdead wifewith leatherHe movedit andmade（）（）it
9.act behinda piece of clothThe emperorenjoyed itvery muchAfter that,shadow playbecame
10.popular knownin China第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、At thebeginning ofthe year2018,most partof China,including Kunmingand Shaoguan,experience theheaviest snow in winterThis unexpected heavy snow made us unprepared and ledmany problemsThe snowblocked citytraffic andcaused powercuts,、make vehiclesin streetsrun slowlyand manytraffic accidentshappen Besides,some highwayswere beenclosed and a lotof flights、was canceledor delayedTherefore,this surprisingsnow alsobrought muchjoy topeople He went outhappily andtook agoodmany pictures ofthe beautiful moments Children were throwing snowballs or snowmenwere seen everywhere I will always第二节书面表达（满分分）remember thismagically snow25（分）假设你是罗莉今天是外教先生回国前最后一次给你们班上课现在，请你代表全班发言，内容包括
29.25Santos表达感激之情；
1.回忆各种收获；
2.表达不舍与祝福
3.注意.词数左右；
1100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2B、3A、4A、5D、6A、7D、8B、9A、10C、11C、12B、13A、14A、15B、16B、17C、18D、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.B
4.C、
221.C
2.A
3.B
4.C、
231.C
2.D
3.B
4.A、
241.B
4.A、
251.A
2.B
3.A
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.A
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.by
3.are painted
4.colourful
5..showing
6.musicians
7.It
8..To cheer
10.popularly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10At thebeginxung ofthe year2018,most partof China,including Kunmingand Shaoguan,expenence partsexperiencedtheheaviest snowm winterThisunexpectedheavysnowmadeusunpreparedandled Amany toproblemsThe snowblocked citytraffic andcaused powercuts,make vehiclesin streetsnin slowlymaking删除and manytraffic accidentshappen Besides,some highwayswere beenclosed and a lotof flightsw—beenwerecanceled ordelayed Therefbgthis surprisingsnow alsobrought muchjoy topeople.Hewentout HoweverTheyhappily andtook agood manypicturesofthebeautifulmomentsChildrenwerethrowingsnowballsorsnowmen andwereseeneverywhere.Iwillalways rememberthis maGcallysnow.、28magical第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Mr.Santos,Tm LuoLi.At thismoment,Im honoredto expressour sincerethanks toyou onbehalf ofmy classmates.We doappreciate everythingthat youvedone forus.Weve beenvery luckytohaveyou asour Englishteacher in the pastyears.Withyour help,everything hasmade progressin bothEnglish learningand schoollife.Weve enjoyedyour teachingand guidancea lot.Yourhumorous stories,big smilesand encouragingwords havealready rootedin ourmemories.Since youwill leavesoon,we wishyou apleasantjourney backhome anda happylife there.Well missyou.Thanks again,Mr.Santos.一
11.What about the protectionof thesenew machines—Lets keepthe surfacedust byputting acover over them.A.far fromB.apart fromC.free fromD.away from
12.—I haveno ideawhat madethe studentsso excitedand crazy.-it havebeen theirteams victoryin thefinalsA.Must B.CouldC.Would D.Should
13.Pm afraidthat Icant attendToms weddingparty nextweekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to beheld
14.The surveyshows thatspeed atleast30percent ofroad trafficand deaths.A.contributes toB.results fromC.lies inD.relies on
15..There areno proposalsto reducethe roadaccidents.We arestill seekinginspiration.A.contradictory B.concreteC.confidential D.controversial
16.The governmentspokesman hasto hiswords beforeresponding toreporters.A.pass B.weigh C.cover D.express
17.Having beentreated in the hospitalfor aslong assix months,the maninjured in the carcrash isnow eventuallyback hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to
18.The necklacethe womanbought is,because itis made of glass.A.priceless B.worthwhile C.valuable D.worthless
19.With thehelp ofhigh technologyin thepast fewyears,electronic businessto bankindustry andtravelindustry..A.applied B.have appliedC.has beenapplied D.had beenapplied
20.The InternationalMonetary Fundhas receivedboth criticismand forits effortsto promotefinancial stability,prevent crises,facilitate trade,and reducepoverty.A.worship B.creditC.argumentD.privilege第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6When shefirst startedlearning aboutthe climate change fromone ofher elders,Fawn Sharpwas invitedon a（冰川）.helicopter flightoverthe Olympic Mountainsto surveythe MountAnderson glacierBut the glacier wasgone,melted bythewarming climate.Sharp hada deepsense ofloss whenshe discoveredtheglacierwasnt thereanymore.Loss is a growingissue forpeople workingand livingonthefront linesof climatechange.And thatgave JenniferWren Atkinson,a full-time lecturerat the University ofWashington Bothell,US,an ideafor aclass.This term,she taughtstudents onthe Bothellcampus aboutthe emotionalburdens of environmental study.She usedthe（部落）,experiences ofNalive Americantribes scientistsand activists,and askedher24students toface thereality that there isno easyfix—that Hthisis suchan intractableproblem that theyre going to bedealing withit forthe restof theirlives.”（怀疑论者）.Student CodyDillon usedto bea climatescience skepticThen hedid hisown readingand research,and changedhismind.Dillon wasnt going intoenvironmental work—he was a computer-science major.Yet,the potentialfor aworldwide environmentalcatastropheseemed soreal tohim fiveyears agothat hequit hisjob andbecame afull-time volunteerfor an environmental groupthat（恢复）worked onrestoration projects.Six monthsinto the work,he decidedthat Alkinson^class wasjust whathe waslooking for--a placewhere hecould discusshisconcerns abouta changingclimate.Atkinson saidshe hopesthe classhelped herstudents prepare themselves forthe amountofenvironmentalloss that will happenovertheir lifetimes.（巨大影响的）“We arealready changingthe planet-.somanyspecies aregoing tobe lost,displaced ormassively impacted/shesaid.The futureisn*tgoingtobewhat theyimagined/
9、1Why didthe authormention thecase ofFawn SharpA.To laya basisfor Fawn Sharps furtherresearch.B.To proveFawnSharpswork issimilar toAtkinsons.C.To leadinto theissue ofloss caused by climatechange.D.To showscientists1concern aboutthe MountAnderson glacier.、2Whafs themain purpose of Atkinson*s classA.To explorehow differentpeople dealwith climatechange.B.To getstudents moreconcerned about environmental issue.C.To findsolutions to theOlympicMountains environmentalissue.D.To teachstudents howto conducta researchaboutenvironment.、3Which ofthe followingbest explains“intractable“underlined in Paragraph ThreeA.Simple.B.Difficult.C.Common.D.Interesting.、4How didAtkinson*s classinfluence DillonA.Dillon workedas apart-time volunteerfor restoration projects.B.It madehim realizea planet-wide climatedisaster wouldhappen.C.It encouragedhim tobe moreinvolved inenvironmental protection.D.It discouragedhim to work onrestorationprojectsforthe environment.（分）
22.8Some peopleare sorude!Who sendsane-mail ora textmessage thatjust says“Thank youWho leavesa voice mail messagerather thantexts youWhoasks fbr a facteasily found on GoogleDont thesepeople realizethat they9re wastingyour timeMaybeIm therude onefbr notappreciating lifeslittle politeness.But manysocial agreedstandards justdont makesense topeopledrowning indigital communication.In texts,you donthave todeclare whoyou areor evensay hello.E-mail,too,is slowerthan atext.Voice mailisanow impoliteway of tryingto connect.My fatherlearned thislesson afterleaving mea dozenvoice mailmessages,none ofwhich Ilistened to.Exasperated,he calledmysister toexpress hisdissatisfaction that I neverreturned hisphone calls.Why areyou leavinghim voice mailmy sisterasked.Justtext him.”In theage ofthe smartphone,there isno reasonto askonce-acceptable questionsabout:the weatherforecast,a businesssphonenumber,or directionsto ahouse,a restaurant,which canbe easilyfoundonGoogle Maps.But peoplestill askthese things.And whenyouanswer,they respondwith athank-you e-mail.How tohandle thesediffering standardsEasy.Consider youraudience.Some people,especially olderones,appreciate athank-you message.Others,like me,want noreply.（人类学家）The anthropologistMargaret Meadonce saidthat in traditional societies,the younglearn from the old.But inmodemsocieties,the oldcan alsolearn from the young.Heres hopingthat politenessnever goesout offashion butthat time-wasting formsofcommunication do.、1What does the underlinedword“Exasperated“mean in the fifthparagraphA.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.、2Why didntthe writerreply to his fatherA.He likedtext messagesbetter.B.He enjoyedchecking hisvoice mail.C.He didntreceive anyvoicemailmessages.D.He didntwanttotalk withhis father.、3Which ofthe followingdoesthewriter agreetoA.People needntlearn fromone anotherintraditionalsocieties.B.Dealing withvoicemailshould varywith eachindividual.C.People needntturn toGoogle forhelp whenin trouble.D.Declaring whoyou areor sayinghello intexts isnecessary.、4Whafs thebest titlefor thispassageA.Nowadays:what should we dowith textmessagesB.Nowadays:do youlike leavingothers avoice messageC.Nowadays:what meansshouldweuse incommunicationD.Nowadays:do youneed athank-you message分
23.8British peoplework some ofthe longest hoursin Europe,but areamong theleast productive.Now somecompanies areshorteningthe workingweek toincrease efficiency,health and happiness.Rich Leighhas introduceda four-day weekat hisPR company.In fact,his entirecompany hasFriday off,because hisfirm hasadopteda four-day week.It isone ofa handfulof UKbusinesses thatnow operatelike this:staff stillget paidtheir previousfive-day一salary,but theywork aday less.The companyfound thatthey achievedjust asmuch and there wereeven sighsof growth.The keyto the schemessuccess/9Leigh says,“is howhappy ouremployees noware.”The averageBritish workertakes onlya34minute lunchbreak and works10hours overtimeeach weekmore oftenthan notthisis unpaid.Yet UKproductivity fallsseriously behindtheir Europeanneighbors,who tendtoworkfewer hours.British workingpractices havecaused lossand damageto thenations healthandhappiness.More thanhalf amillion workersin theUKwere signedoff withwork-related stressor anxietylast year.Moreover,theworklandscape itselfis changing.Automation andAIwill havea significantimpact onthe labormarket,where unsteadywork becomesmore common.Britain isthe onlyEU memberthat allowsworkers toignore the EU workingtime limitandwork longer hours.For campaigners,now isthe timefbrachange.OGrady,an advocate,argues thatwhere businesseshave increasedtheir profitsasa result ofautomation,success shouldbe sharedwith workersin the form ofreduced hours.Its timeto sharethe benefitsfrom new technology,not allowingthoseatthetop tograb themfor themselves.she says.、1We canlearn fromthe passagethat.A.British peoplearetheleast productiveintheworldB.Most companiesin Britainhave conducteda four-day weekC.PR companyhas witnesseda risein employeeshappinessD.British peopleworklongerand getmore paymentthan othercountries、2Which isthe properdescription ofBritish workingpracticesA.The workingtime ofBritish workersis withintheEUlimit.B.In termsof productivity,Britain isbeaten bythe UnitedStates.C.Profits gainedfrom newtechnology areonthedecrease.D.Automation andAI arelikely tocause aninstable workmarket.、3Which canbe inferredfrom OGradyswords inthe last paragraphA.Its timefbr employersto sharethe increasedprofits createdby automation.B.Workers shouldbenefit from automation intheformof lessworking hours.C.New technologyshould belongto bothbusinesses andworkers.D.Businesses cantmake moreprofits withoutnewtechnology.、4What isthe authorspurposeofwriting thepassageA.To introducesome Britishfirms switchto afbur-day workingweek.B.To explainthe reasonswhy Britishworkers sufferstress andanxiety.C.To appealfor morereasonable workingconditions.D.To presentthe currentproductivity problemin Britain.（分）
24.84-year-old Antonio Vicente hasspent the last fourdecades of his lifefighting againstthe trend.As Brazilian（种植园）landowners cut down rainforeststo makeroom forprofitable plantationsand cattlegrounds,he struggledto bringthe junglesofhis childhoodback tolife.“When Iwasachild,the peasantscutdownthe treesto makegrasslands andcharcoal,and the water driedup anddid notcomeback Jhe toldthe reporters,UI thought:Water isvaluable,no onemakes waterand thepopulation willnot stopgrowing.What isgoingto happenWe aregoingtorun outof water.With onlysome donkeysanda small teamof hiredworkers,AntonioVicenteset aboutbringing backthe foresttohis land.Whatstarted outasaweekend hobbysoon becamea permanentwayoflife,and Antoniorecalls oftenspending wholedays andnights inhisyoung jungle,surrounded byrats andfoxes,and eatingbanana sandwichesfor breakfast,lunch anddinner.Over thelast40years,he hasplantedan estimated50,000trees onhis31-hectare land,which nowmake up asmallbut uniquearea ofrainforest,andahaven forwildlife.As the forest grew,thewaterreturned,and Antoniosays thatthere arenow over20water,sources onhislandthat wereno longertherewhen hebought it.Then theanimals startedmaking ahome there,Today,the forestis alivewith thesounds ofbirds andinsectsliving there,andmorespecies aresettling inevery year.（巨嘴鸟），“There are toucans allkindsofbirds,squirrels,lizards,and eventhe boarsare returning/4-year-old Vicentesays,“Ifyou askme whomy familyare,I wouldsay allthis righthere,each oneof thesethatIplanted froma seed.,,
1、What dowe learnaboutthe BrazilianpeasantsA.They wastedmuch wateron farming.B,They focusedon short-term profits,C.They caredmuch abouttheenvironment.D.They reliedheavily onrainforests for a living.、2What usedtobeyoung Antoniosbiggest concernA.Overpopulation.B.Polluted water.C,Loss ofgrasslands.D.Water shortage.、3What doesthe underlinedword“haven“in Paragraph3probably meanA.Trap B.DisasterC.Shelter D.Balance、4In thelastparagraph,Antonio mainlyexpresses his.A・affectionfor hisforestB.thanks forhis familyC.deep loveforrare birdsD.pride asa successfulfarmer（分）
25.10Trees,someofthe tallestintheworld,towered aboveHannah Griffithsand hercolleagues eachmorning astheywalked deepinto the rainforest inthe MaliauBasin inBorneo,where theyhad setupaset ofexperiments tolook atthe ecologicaleffects（白蚁）.of smallcreatures:termitesTermites geta bumrap.They makeheadlines forchewing upbillions ofdollars ofproperty eachyear intheU.S.And they areresponsible forsomething liketwo percentof globalcarbon emissions,simply asaresultof theirhuge populationsand preferenceforchewing throughcarbonrich materials.A wholeindustry isaiming atkilling them.（热带的）But theyplay akey rolein manynatural ecosystems.Scientists haveknown foryears thatin tropicalforests,termiteschew upfallen leavesand deadwood,keeping thefallen materialunder controland lettingnutrients fromthe deadmaterial backinto thesystemtobeusedbyother plants,insects,and animals.But theydidnt knowexactly howimportant theinsects werein keepingtheforest healthyand functional,so theyremoved termitesfromaparticular spotintheforest andsaw howit responded.As luckwould haveit,Hannah Griffithsand hercolleagues startedtheir experimentwhen theforest washit byan extremedrought（干旱）.During thenon-drought years,they sawthere wasntmuch differencebetween thenormal plotsand theones wheretheydremoved thetermites.But during the drought,the effectswere marked.What theyfound wasunexpected:inthetermite-rich areas,the（抽芽），soil stayedslightly wet,more treeseedlings sproutedand thesystem wasfull ofactivity despitethelong,hard dryspell.For Griffiths,it wasonly becausethey happenedto study the droughtthattheycould pickoutthereal importanceof termitesto thesystem,she pointsout.And thatrings alarmbells inmy headJ shesays,because itmakes methink,well whatelse dontwe knowIfwe startdamaging biological communities,we dontknow whatthatwilldo.”、1Which ofthe followingbest explains“a bumrap underlinedinParagraph2A.Unfair blame.B.Wide popularity.C.Public attention.D.Special preference.、2What havescientists learnedabout termitesA.They doserious harmto tropicalrainforests.B.They contributea lottotheecosystem theylive in.C.They actas foodfor otherplants,insects andanimals.D.They speedup theloss ofnutrition intherainforest.、3What canwe inferfromthefinding ofGriffiths experimentA.Termites helprainforests surviveclimatechange.B.Termites preferdrought yearsto non-drought ones.C.Termites benefitmore fromtheforestduringthe drought.D.Termites enjoyeating treeseedlings duringthedrought.、4What doesGriffiths tellus inthelastparagraphA.Termites arenowindanger ofextinction.B.Termites damagebiologicalcommunities.C.We shouldthink twicebefore damaginga species.D.We shouldstudythedrought toimprove thesystem.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30Large companiesneed away toreach thesavings ofthepublicat large.The sameproblem,on asmaller_1_,facespractically everycompany tryingto_2—new productsand createnew jobs.There canbe littleprospect ofraising thesort ofsumsneeded fromfriends andpeople weknow.While banksmay agreeto provideshort-term finance,theyaregenerally_3—to providemoneyon apermanent basisfor long-term projects.So companiesturn topublic,inviting peopleto lendthem money,or takea share inthe businessin_4—forashareinfuture profits.This theydo by_5—stocks andshares inthe businessthrough theStock Exchange.Bydoing sotheycanput intocirculation thesavings of_6—and organizations,both athomeand overseas.When thesaver needshis moneyback,he does not haveto gotothecompany withwhom heoriginally placedit.—7—,he sellshisshares througha stockbrokerto someother saverwho isseeking to_8—his money.Many ofthe9—needed bothby industryand byeach ofus areprovided bythe governmentor bylocal authorities.Without hospitals,electricity,telephones,railways,this countrycould not_10—.All theserequire_11—spending onnew equipmentand newdevelopmentif theyaretoserve usproperly,requiring moremoney thanis raisedthrough taxesalone.The government,local authorities,and nationalizedindustries12—frequently needto borrowmoney tofinance majorcapital spending,and they,too,come tothe StockExchange.There is_13—a manor womanin thiscountry whosejob orwhose standardof livingdoesnot_14_the abilityofhisor heremployersto raisemoney tofinance newdevelopment.In oneway oranother thisnew moneymust comefromthesavings ofthe country.TheStock Exchange_15_to providea channelthrough whichthese savingscan reachthose whoneed finance.
1、A.level B.extent C.scale D.basis、2A.programme B.provide C,develop D.prepare、3A.unexpected B.unwilling C.unbelievable D.uncertain、4A.search B.exchange C,value D.comfort、5A.issuing B.allowing C.producing D.acquiring、6A.immigrants B.investigators C.inheritors D.individuals、7A.Indeed B.In factC.In additionD.Instead、8A.eliminate B.reflect C,invest D.profit、9A.properties B.appliances C,foundations D.services、10A.function B.experience C.share D.launch、11A.invisible B.continuous C.limited D.economical、12A.therefore B.however C.nevertheless D.otherwise、13A.definitely B.almost C.hardly D.probably、14A.turn downB.depend onC.take overD.put off、15A.releases B.forces C,leaves D.exists第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）（木
27.15Shadowplayhas along historyand is1-unique kindof artform Itis performed
2.sending shadowsof puppets偶）（皮革）」（）on apieceofwhite clothThe puppetsmadeofleather3paint invery brightcolours,so thattheshadowsthey make（）are very
4.colour（）The playersstand behindtheclothand movethepuppetsagainst stronglight when
5.show ashadow play,andthe。
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