2025届福建省长乐中学高三4月半月考（二）英语试题含解析

）2025届福建省长乐中学高三4月半月考（二英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.A stormburied Illinoisunder severalinches ofsnow onTuesday,at least100people deadin trafficaccidents.A.to leaveB.leaveC.left D.leaving

2.Wild animalsin naturereserves needto developtheir survivalskills and_their wildnature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor

3.™The pricesof vegetablesare goingup madly.Its reallytoo muchfor us.-But for the situationwhere manyvegetable producingareas constantlow temperature,things wouldnot belikethis.A.meet withB.have met withC.metwith D.had metwith

4.—Lefs goto thecinema thisSunday morning.—Fd love to,but Ias avolunteer in my communitythen.A.will workB.have workedC.will beworking D.was working

5.Obviously,a goodhabit helpus tospeed upto reachour destinations.A.need B.must C.can D.shall

6.In order to makemy compositionclearer andsmoother,my teacherasked meto theunnecessary wordsandsentences.A.leave aloneB.leave behindC.leave offD.leave out

7.After shebecame ill,I feltwith her—she wascheery whileI feltgloomy.A.out oftune B.out ofbreath C.out ofcuriosity D.out ofmind

8.Having picturesto colorwill keepchildren forhours.A.amused B.amusingC.amuse D.to amuse

9.She saton the top of the stairsher headon hercrossed armsand cried.A.for B.whenC.withD.while（）more thanhalf of the studentslike doingsports,

3.only eightpercent studentsprefer

4.read It seems evenworse that about36percent、（）students wouldlike5surf theInternet Thereare alsoa fewstudents6-think thatplaying musical instruments iswonderful accordingto the chart」（）In myopinion,teenagers shoulddo more7exercise andreading becauseit isour dutyto studybetter forour futureWe knowthatsurfing theInternet cangive usinformation that we need,but manystudents cantcontrol8-and spendtoo muchtime surfingtheInternet Sowe cansay itwill doharm

9.them ifthe studentsare crazyabout itThe bestway to solve the problem is to makestudents第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错form theirown goodhobbies

10.in thisway canthe studentsenjoy theirstudy andlife（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有处错误，每句中

28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear Peter,Its a fairly long time since you leave our school.I missyou verymuch.Is everything going wellThebook you recommended meis very benefit tomy Englishstudies.It has abundant readingmaterials what I needmost,greatlybroaden myhorizon.Now Ihave becomemore interestingin English.Beside,since I can expressmyself muchbetter thanever,Ivebeen made some new foreign friends.Thanks tomy kindnessand consideration,Pve maderapid progressesin English.Vm lookingforward tomore advice from you!Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友希望向你了解国画的有关知识，已约定见面时间，现你因故需要推迟

29.25Mark请给写一封邮件，说明情况要点包括Mark表示歉意；

1.说明原因；

2.重约见面讨论的时间

3.提示词国画traditional Chinese paintings要求词数左右

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Dear Mark,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2C、3B、4C、5C、6D、7A、8A、9C、10D、11B、12B、13C、14D、15D、16C、17D、18D、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.B

3.D、

221.D

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.D、

231.D

2.B

3.C

4.D、

241.B

2.C

4.D、

251.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.what

2.surprise

3.while

4.reading/to read

5..to surf

6.who

7.exercises

9.to

10.Only第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Dear Peter,Itsafairlylongtimesinceyoueourschool.I missyou verymuch1$everythinggoingwellleftThe bookyourecommendedA meuveryb-nufh tomy Englishstudies Ithas abundantreading materialsbeneficial*去inter estedBesidesthat whichwhat broadeningwbatI needmost,greatly broadonmy bonzon.Now Ihave becomemore inemitiRin EnglishBeside,since1can expressmyself muchbetter thanever.1ve bwwmade somenewforeignfriendsThanks tomy kindnessand consideration,Ive maderapidDiGgreises mEnglish Im lookingforward toprogressyourmoreadvicefromvou!■Yours.Li Hua、28第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mark,Im writingto expressmy regretfor beingunable to keep myappointment to discuss the traditional Chinesepaintings withyou.Ifeel terriblysorry aboutit andwant youto knowwhat happened.What makesme concernedis thatmy finalexam willbe heldin twoweeks,so Ihave to make preparationsfor itat thattime.Couldwe makeanother appointmenttodiscussthe traditionalChinesepaintingstogether Isuggest weput itoff fromthis weekenduntil thefirstSunday nextmonth.Will thatbe finefor youIsincerely hopeyou canaccept myapologies andunderstand mysituation.Looking forwardto yourreply.Your sincerely,LiHua

10.With alot oftough problems,the pilotwas stillcalm,cool andcollective underpressure.A.solve B.solved C.solving D.tosolve

11.What anunforgettable experience!ril writeit downit isstill freshinmymemory.A.since B.whileC.after D.until

12.You aresubject topunishment if you failto tothe customswhen carryingthe prohibitedarticles listedabove.A.state B.declareC.announce D.communicate

13.His dreamwas aphoto studiothat couldtransport peopleback tothe past.A.opening B.openedC.to openD.open

14.If thesenew measuresdont work,well haveto ourold system.A.make upfor B.come upwithC.break awayfrom D.fall backon

15.-How wasyour tripto Xianlast month-・It wasraining catsand dogsduring mystay there.A.Wonderful B.ExcitingC.Not badD.It couldnftbe worse

16.The partin thefilm Riothe twobirds escapedfrom thecrashing planemadesome of the audience give acry.A.which B.who C.where D.whom

17.Dont worry.A numberof effortsare beingmade thewhole systemoperating normally.A.being keptB.keptC.keeping D.to keep

18.You reada bookin thesun—itll doharm toyour eyes.A.couldnt B.wouldn*t C.neednt D.mustnt•一

19.Mary wasasked to do somethingimportant.—It doesntmatter.Lefs thework whereit isleft off.A.take upB.take downC.take inD.take off

20.The Partycould havestated theirpolicy wason thismatter,but thevoters onlyreceived avery dustyanswer.A.why B.whenC.whether D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Urban Transportationin CanadaPublictransportationTransit passesAllcities andmost majortowns in Canada havea public transportation systemwith oneor moremodes of transportationbus,subway,train,etc..The busis themost commonform ofurban transportationinCanada.To use public transportation,you mustpurchasea ticketor atransit pass.Transit passesallow youunlimited use of publictransportation for a specificperiod onemonth ormore.They areusually cheaperthan buyingmany ticketsif youplan tousepublictransportation often.Transportation for people withdisabilitiesPublictransportation oftenhas featuresto assistpeople withdisabilities.In manycities andtowns,there arealso transportationservicesavailable specificallyforpeople with limitedmobility,such asspecially equippedbuses.You canfind outabout theseservicesin the same wayyou wouldlearn moreabout otherpublictransportationoptions.Etiquette on public transportationWhentaking publictransportation such asabus ortrain,it is important tounderstand theunspoken rulesof conductin thesharedspace.Here area fewthings tonote:♦Be politeand respectfulto othersaround you.For example,maintain anappropriate noiselevel whentalking ormaking aphonecall.♦If you are carryinga backpackora large shoulderbag ina crowdedpublic transitvehicle,keep itclose toyou,preferably atyourfeet to avoid hittingpeople withit asyou walkby.♦Avoid pushingor touchingothers in ordertomake moreroom foryourself.Sometimes publictransit can become verycrowded,but itisimportanttokeepcalm andgive othersappropriate personalspace.♦Have yourproof ofpayment accessiblein caseyouareasked toshow it.、1What is the advantagesof usingtransit passesover buyingticketsA.Lower costs.B.Safer trips.C.Longer servicehours.D.More useoftransport.、2How doesthe transportationsystem helppeoplewithdisabilitiesA.By offeringfewer transportationoptions.B.By runningspecial transportservices.C.By limitingtheir mobilityon citybuses.D.By providingfree ridesin townsand cities.、3What isconsidered impoliteonpublictransportationA.Lowering yourspeaking voice.B.Placing backpacksat yourfeet.C.Having yourproof ofpayment athand.D.Staying closeto otherpassengers.分

22.8Dont weall knowa Happy Meal“when wesee one——the famousboxed mealthat includesa hamburger,kid-sizedFrench fries,fruits andmilk,served with a toythats extremelypopular withchildren wholovetocollect themAHappyMealis aform ofkids,meal soldatacertain fast-food chainsince

1979.A toyis includedin themeal,both ofwhich areusuallycontained ina boxor paperbag.However,collectors of these littletoys willnot getthem anylonger,since the company willreplacetoys withbooks andeach of these bookswill mainlypass onnutritional messages.Happy Mealsare extremelypopular withkids,especially for their collectabletoys,when youconsider thatover

1.3billion of thesepackages aresold eachyear.These packageshave beenvery controversial.Health supportersbelieve thatdrawing kidsto thesemealswith toysis cleverway ofpromoting unhealthyfood choices.They seeit as an advertisingstrategy ofcatching itscustomersyoung^^—a movethat haspaid offvery wellforthefast-food company.Child developmentexperts saythat foodhabits getformed inchildren byage sixand continuethrough totheir adultlife.Fatty andsugaryfoods suchas thoseserved in Happy Mealsare believedto playa bigrole ingrowing healthproblems suchas obesityanddiabetes.Public healthcare costshave goneup anduntold amountsof moneyhave beenspent oncoping withthese healthproblems.OnNovember2,2010,the SanFrancisco Boardof Supervisorspassed alaw requiringthat childrensmeals soldin restaurantsmust meetcertainnutritional standardsbefore theycould besold withtoys,to overcometheproblemof childhoodobesity—in otherwords,theState ofCalifornia triedto banthe toysinHappy Meals.However,it wasstrongly opposedby someas beingheavy-handed,and thebanwas thrownout bythe government.While somepeople believethat thefast-food company,with itslarge followingof children,can createa powerfulmessagethrough thebooks,others believeits actionsare contradictory.Anyway,thecompanyis tryingto spread the message of nutritionwhileit isserving foodthat isanything buthealthy.、1The aimof thequestion raisedin Paragraph1is.A.giveasurprise tothe toylovers B.make readersthink about the answerC.call onreaders tobuy boxedmeals D.get readersattention tothe article、2Books willbe addedinto HappyMeals to.A.introduce theuseofthe toysB.help kidslearn aboutnutritionC.increase thecost ofthe mealsD.spreadthemessageoffast food、3According toParagraph3,HappyMeals.A.cost moremoney thanordinary mealsB.help thecustomers stayyoungC.have achievedthe desiredresultD.receive approvalfrom healthsupporters、4What is the authorsopinion aboutHappy MealsA.They dono actualgood to childrens health.B.They teachchildren alot aboutnutrition.C.They bringmuch funtochildren.D.They arepopular withthe youngand theold.、5Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthe passage叩A.H pyMeal-A NewAdvertising MethodB.The linksBetween Foodand HealthC,The Importanceof EatingHealthy FoodD.Are HappyMeals ReallyHappy（分）

23.8Traditionally,patients whowant toimprove theirheart healthhave receivedfour mainsuggestions fromtheirdoctors:Eat a healthy diet,get moreexercise,quit smoking,and enjoyproper amountsof alcohol.Plenty ofresearch backsup thesefourpieces ofadvice:Large studieshave foundthat makingimprovements in these fourareas lowers the chance of dying of heartdiseaseby67percent.But lately,researchers arestarting torecognize that there should be fiverecommendations onthat list,not justfour.Theyrediscovering that getting enoughsleep isa powerfulhealth protectoras well.When researchersinclude enoughsleep in their studiesasa fifthcardio-preventive behaviorchange,they findthat itlowersthe chanceof dyingof heart diseaseeven more:Adding agood sevenhoursof sleepa nightin additionto makingpositive changesin diet,exercise,smoking,and alcoholintake lowersthechanceof dyingofheart diseaseby83percent.When thatnews startedcoming out,doctors beganadding sleeponto theirlist ofrecommended health behavior changes.But asanexpert inheart disease,I dontthink sleepbelongs atthe bottomofthelist.I thinkit shouldbe atthe top.I believethatgettingenoughsleep-at leastseven toeight hoursper nightfor mostpeople-isthemost importanthealthbehaviorchange youcan maketo improvethehealth ofyour heartand youroverall health.Sure,Td preferthat everyonemake allofthebig fivelifestyle changes,but ifI couldonly chooseone,Id picksleep becausewhenyou arewell-rested,you have more powertomakethe rightchoices aboutwhat youeat anddrink,and youhavemoreenergy toexerciseand kickbad habitssuchassmoking andovereating.But whenyoure exhausted,everything inlife is more difficult.、1What doesplenty ofresearch showaboutthe4common suggestionsA.They shouldbe reconsidered.B.They arethe bestways foundso far.C,They are not ashelpful asexpected.D.They helpimprove peopleshealth.、2What doesthe latestresearch showA.Various factorslead to good hearthealth.B.Enough sleepcontributes togood hearthealth.C.Seven hourssleep ismost importanttotheheart.D.The chanceofdyingofheartdisease hasdropped.、3How didthe doctorsreact tothe newson sleepA.They justignored it.B.They discussedit publicly.C.They thoughtit madesense.D.They totallychanged theirmind.、4What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.What the importance ofahealthylifestyle is.B.Why differentfactors needto worktogether.C.What preventspeople fromliving healthily.D.Why the author makessleep hisNo.1suggestion.（分）

24.8After21years ofmarriage,my wifewoman out to takeanother womanouttodinner anda movie.The otherwoman（寡妇）was my mother,who hasbeen awidow for19years.Hpwever,the demamdsof mywork andmy threechildren hadmade itpossibleto visither onlyocasionally.That Fridayafter work,wnen Iarrived at her house,my motherwas waitingin thedoor withher coaton.She hadcurled herhair andwaswearing thedress thatshe hadworn tocelebrate herlast weddinganniversary.We wenttoa restaurant that,although notelegant,was verynice andcomfortable.My mothertook myarm asif shewere!he FirstLady.During thedinner,we hadan agreeableconversation aboutnothing extraordinarybut justcaught upon recentevents.We talkedsomuch thatwe missedthe movie.As wearrived ather houselater,she said:Ill goout withyou again,but onlyifyoulet meinvite you.^^I agreed.A fewdays later,mymotherdied ofa seriousheart attack.It happenedso suddenlythat I didnt havea chance to doanything forher.（收据）Sometime later,I receivedan envelopewithacopy ofarestaurantreceipt fromthesameplace motherand Ihad dined.An attachednote said:**I paidthis billin advance.I wasntsure thatI couldbe there;still,I paidfbr twoplates-one foryou andtheother foryour wife.You willnever knowwhat thatnight meantfbr me.I loveyou.Son.^^At matmoment,I understoodtheimportance of saying:UI loveyou“and ofgiving our loved onesthe timethey deserve.Nothingin lifeismoreimportant thanfamily.Give familymembers theattention theydeserve,because thesethings cannotbe putoff tillsomeother time.、1The authordescribes indetail howhis motherlooked,inorderto.A.show readershis motherscharacterB,stress howimportant thedinner wasto hismotherC,create anatmosphere ofhappinessD.emphasize theimportanceoftable manners、2The authorshouldbethankful to.A.his mom.who paidin advanceforthenext dinnerB.God,who gavehim thechancetohave dinnerwith hismomC.his wife,who pushedhim tohave withhis momD.his children,who werevery understandingand helpful、3We caninfer fromthe storythat.A.the authorsmother feltsatisfied tohave paidthe billin advanceB.the authorand hismother talkedabout bigevents duringtheir dinnerC.the authorand hismother sawa movietogether aftertheir dinnerD.the authorconsiders hiswork andfamily agreat burden、4What doestheauthorintend totell uswith thisstoryA.A goodheart issure tofind anotherto matchit.B,We shouldseek forgood opportunitiesto expressour love.C-If youput somethingoff,you willregret itin thefuture.D.Its importantto expressourloveto ourloved onesin time.（分）

25.10In ShanghaisGrand Theater,a fashionable,mainly youngaudience applaudsenthusiastically asGuo Yongtakescenter stage.He holdsalargebushy treebranch withleaves.Blowing onone ofthe leaves,he producesa soundlike thesinging ofbirdsas heplays atraditional Buyifolk song.Some othermusicians arealso playingthe traditionalinstruments fromvarious ethnicgroups inChina.Its the first timesuch musichas everbeen performedinthe Grand Theater.But allthis isthe effortsof Zhu Zheqin,aCantonese-born singer;who hasmade ither missionto helppreserve Chinastraditional ethnicmusic.Several yearsago,after beingappointed aUnited NationsDevelopment Programambassador,Zhu traveledthrough someofChinas remotestregions inan attemptto documentthetraditionalmusic ofvarious minoritygroups.In thecourse otherfour-monthtrip,she recordedmore thana thousandsongs.But shenoticed thatmany ofthe bestmusicians wereold,and someofthemusic wasatrisk ofdying out.“I wasshocked the beauty ofwhatIheard-it wasso good,“she says.But itneeded support.I hopeto letpeople seethebeautyofthese thingsinthecontemporary times.”（再次点燃）So Zhudecided tointroduce someofthemusicians toa wideraudience.By doingthis,she hopesto rekindletheinterest ofthe youngergeneration.Young peopledont likethis musicmuch;they preferpop musicand lovesongs.They thinkthesesongs aresomething theirgrandma sings.This kindof repackaginggives youngpeople anew doorinto theirheritage.”（音乐Zhu believesChina needsto lookagain atits ownroots.China todayis basicallyall Westernart;in ourconservatories学院）Western classicalmusic isthetopJ shesays.For China to reallycontribute tothe world,we needtogoon ourown path.So what、can representChina today”The answer,she suggests,istomove from“made in Chinatocreated inChina”.1From thefirstparagraph,we learnthat.A.theaudienceare allyoung peopleB.Guo Yongis playingthe Buyifolk musicC.Guo Yongistheonly minorityperformer onthe stageD.tree branchesmake goodmusicalinstruments、2Which ofthe followingis TRUEof Zhu ZheqinA.She teachesmusic ina conservatories.B.She ishelping preserveChinese ethnicmusic.C.She worksasanofficial inthe UnitedNations.D.Shes createdall themusic fortheGrandTheater.3ZhuZheqintraveled tosomeofChinas remotestregions to_____.A.record thetraditional ethnicmusicB.help thelocal musicians play themusicC.show theUN Chinesemusical traditionsD.enjoy themusic ofvarious ethnicgroups、4What isZhu Zheqinsidea aboutChinese traditionalmusicA.It iscompletely outof date.B.Only oldmusiciansplayit well.C.It needschanges toattract youngpeople.D.It isquickly dyingout.、5What doesZhuZheqinmean inthe lastparagraphA.The traditionalmusic shouldbe repackaged.B.Chinese conservatoriesshouldnt teachWestern music.C.China hascontributed alot tothe Westernart.D.Only thethings createdinChinacanbesymbols ofChina.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、

1.530A B和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.C D分

26.30If youask mewhen Ibecame a mom,Icantell youthatthe day Ibecame amom wasnot the day my daughter wasborn,butseven yearslater whenIdidthe bestthing I could dofor mydaughter andmyself.I1us fromthe homethat wasntreally ahome atall.That day,mydaughterand Iwere sittingin our2home havinga quietdinner justas Ihad alwayswanted forher.We weretalking aboutwhatshe haddone inschool andsuddenly herlittle hand3the fullglass ofmilk byher plate.As Iwatched thewhite tableclothand4painted whitewall becomedark brown,I looked athersmall face.It wasfilled with5,knowing whatthe outcomeoftheevent wouldhavemeant inher fathers6a weekbefore.When Isaw thatlook onherface andlookedatthe7running downthe wall,I simplystarted8I amsure shethought I was9but thenshemust haverealized thatIwasthinking,Its agood thingyour10isnt here!^^She startedlaughing withme,and welaughed untilwe11These weretears ofjoy and12and werethefirstof manytears thatwe criedtogether.That wasthedaywe knewthatweweregoing tobe okay.That wasthedayI reallybecame amom.T13that beingamomisnt onlygoing toballet,and attendingevery schoolconcert.It isntkeepingan14house andpreparing perfectmeals.It certainlyisnt15thatthings arealways normalwhen theyarenot.For me,being amomstarted whenIcouldlaugh overspilt milk.

1、A.protected B.removed C.separated D.prevented、2A.new B.old C.beautiful D.cold3A.went overB.picked upC.took onD.knocked over

4、A.firmly B・carelessly C.slowly D.freshly、5A.pleasure B.fear C.pain D.smile、6A.absence B.patience C,presence D.arrival、7A.jam B.juice C.milk D.water

8、A.laughing B・shouting C.scolding D.praying

9、A.sad B・excited C.sick D.crazy、10A.friend B.father C.grandma D.brother、11A.cried B.fainted C.slept D.stopped12A.bravery B,horror C.surprise D.peace、13A.questioned B.discovered C.wondered D.remembered

14、A.splendid B・messy C.spotless D.lifelessC.creating D.meaning、第二节15A.describing B.pretending阅读卜面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题分，满分分）1L515分」

27.15A recentlysurvey shows1the studentsof ourschool liketodoin theirspare timeMuch tomy2_surprising,J。