2025届陕西省西工大附中高三下学期第三次（4月）月考英语试题含解析

2025届陕西省西工大附中高三下学期第三次（4月）月考英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.What aboutasking thesenew graduatesto takeon thetask—I mafraid not.While they are energeticand ambitious,of themseems to be suitablefor thisdemanding job.A.no oneB.everyone C.none D.few

2..That preservedhistoric villageconnected to downtown by a highwayis manyoffice workersspend theirweekends.A.what B.howC.where D.why

3.Peter ishelping settables in the hall,where Johnsbirthday party.A.is holdingB.has heldC.is heldD.will beheld

4.This isa veryinteresting book.Ill buyit,•A.however muchit maycost B.no matterhow it may costC.how muchmay itcost D.however manyitmaycost一

5..People shouldstop usingtheir carsand startusing publictransport.一・The roadsare toocrowded asit is.A.All rightB.ExactlyC.Go aheadD.Fine

6.After class,the teachercouldnt leave,by the students.A.surrounded B.to surroundC.was surroundedD.surrounding

7.she is not sohealthy sheused to beA.Why isit that;what B.Why it is that;thatC.Why isit that;as D.Why itis that;who

8.The teachertold thechildren quietin themuseum.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep

9.The diningroom isclean andtidy,with atable alreadyfor abig meal.A.being laidB.laying C.to layD.laid一

10.Which T-shirt doyou likebest、20A.ever B.even C.yet D.still第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）」（）

27.15Our tripwas fantasticEvery driverand everytour guidelbe knowledgeable,and triedto meetour interests）and wishesAs Erichpracticed hisChinese with them,they respondedin EnglishThe locationsZ^select byus weremost interestingAlthoughI amnot used

3.sub-zero weather,

4.was Harbinthat I would recommendto anytravel loverbecause itwas sounique Allof（）the sightswere uniquewith so much tooffer Ifwe hadntgone on the tripto Harbin,we would

5.have nochance toenjoy all thesights therethenThe hotelaccommodation wascomfortable Wehad oneexperience whenthe powerwent offin ablock thatcontained ourhotel,（）but6_fortunate,the powerwas restoredwithin afew hoursThe restaurantswere asunique asthe areas7-we wentand aChineseJ（）cuisine wasenjoyed byall fourOur guidesmade certainthat ourmeal wasready andto our

8.tastyIf ourson anddaughter-in-law stayanother year,we willdiscuss arepeat visitnext yeararound the same timeAs Erichand Caitlinarestudents atan intemational universityin Tianjin,the triprevolves aroundtheir academicschedules We are quitepleased with the」（））nice9serve providedby therelevant peoplelOJshow ourfriends andfamily wehave takenlots ofphotos andvideos第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八）并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011This termI joinedin theChinese paintingclub inour schookThe membersof our club metonce a week We have differenceactivitiesand Ienjoy allof itWeve invited some well-known paintersto aclub totalk about the historyof Chinese painting、but teach us the basic techniquesof drawingAt theweekend,we usuallygo tovisit artgalleries,where westudy the、masterpieces offamous artistand discusswhat weunderstand the works I am very glad that ourclubgetting moreand more、attractive And Im surethat our schoolmates willget tolove ourgreat traditionallyculture and art154第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是某国际学校高中生李华，最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室中存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象请用英

29.25语给馆长写一封信，要点如下Mr.Smith.说明写信目的；.提出合理建议12注意.词数左右；

1100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数3Dear Mr.Smith,I amLi Hua,a studentfrom ClassFive,Senior Two.Thank youfor yourconsideration.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2C、3D、4A、5B、6A、7C、8D、9D、10B、11C、12B、13D、14A、15B、16C、17D、18A、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.C

3.D

4.B、

221.C

2.D

3.A

4.A、

231.C

2.C

3.B

4.A、

241.D

2.A

3.B

4.C、

251.C

2.C

3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、L530A BC和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.was

2.selected

3.to

4.it

5..have had

6.fortunately

7..where

8..taste（）

9.service s

10.to show第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10删This termI joinedin theChinesepaintingclub inourschool.The membersof ourclub met除in meetonceaweek.Wehavedifference activitiesand Ienjoy allof it.We veinvitedsomewell-known differentthempaintersto aclub totalk aboutthe historyof Chinesepainting butteachusthebasictecliniques of theanddrawing.At theweekend,we usuallygo tovisit artgalleries,where westudy themasterpieces offamous artistand discusswhatwe understandtheworks.I amverygladthat ourclub Agetting artistshowismore andmore attractive.AndIm surethatourschoolmates willget tolove ourgreat traditionallyculture andart.traditionalQO、Nd第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mr.Smith,I amLi Hua,a studentfrom ClassFive,Senior Two.I amwriting todraw yourattention totwo improperbehaviors amongstudentsin thereading roomsof the school library:making noisesand littering.As youknow,itisdifficult forreaders tofocus whilesomestudents arewhispering toeach otheror makingcell phonecalls.Besides,a dirtyenvironment isnot onlybad for our healthbutalso has a negativeeffect onour studying.Therefore,in myopinion,some measuresshould betaken to solve theseproblems.First,put upsome signswhich forbidsuchimproper behaviors.Second,ask all thestudentsto pickup theirrubbish whenthey leave.Thank youfor yourconsideration.Yours sincerely,Li Hua一.They areboth outof fashionand expensive.A.NoneB.Neither C.Any D.Both

11.The caseshocked thepublic,a hotdebate overhuman natureontheInternet.A.causes B.caused C.causing D.to cause

12.Had Marynot beenhurt in the caraccident,the nextweeks marathon.A.she wouldrun B.she wouldhave runC.she willrun D.she musthave run

13.In manycountries in the world,breakfast isa snacka meal,but thetraditional Englishbreakfast isa fullmeaLA.less thanB.more thanC.other thanD.rather than

14.I was an onlychild,and Ihad noexperience oflarge families.A.so B.butC.or D.while

15.If hehard,he wouldhave passedthe exam.A.were towork B.had workedC.should workD.was towork一

16.Youve madegreat progressin yourEnglish study,havent you—Yes,but much.A.remains to do B.is remainedto doC.remains to be doneD.is remainedto bedone

17.Countries whichcontinue importinghuge quantitiesof wastewill have to theissue ofpollution.A.maintain B・simplify C.overlook D.address

18.Many memoriesof oldtimes wereby theconversation we had togetherthat evening.A・called upB.turned upC.taken upD.kept up

19.Paul could be avery attractiveboy buthe tohis behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were payingno attentionC.pays noattention D.had paidnoattention

20.Weareso tired.we couldtake theday offtomorrow!A.Only ifB.What ifC.If onlyD.If so第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6My dreamof workingin aflower shophad itsroots in my grandmothersgarden,always inbloom,where Imadebunches withwhatever Icould getmy handson.However,I wasntprepared for the people.Their storiesimpressed melong afterIlocked upfor thenight.I alwaysenjoyed readingthe messages that wentalong witheach bunch.Most werewhat youwould expect,plenty ofI LoveYouand“Get WellSoon.We gotHappy Birthday,”“Happy Anniversary^^and Thinkingof You^requests thatphone messageswerewritten inshorthand:H.B.,H.A.,T.O.Y.Iwouldlaugh atmessagesthatseemed toosugary orboring,and itdisheartened me when customersasked what their sympathycardshould say.But Ialso understoodthat findingthe rightwords canbe amonumental taskand thatsometimes thosewords justhappentobe the sameones everyoneelse isusing.I havesold flowers to singlemen andwomen;to color-blind fathersshopping withtheir precociousdaughters,to newparents,grandparents,aunts anduncles,to engaged20-somethings andcouples celebrating50years.Fve givenflowerstohomeless menwhohave inturn giventhem topretty girlsin summerdresses.People buy flowers whentheyre inlove,in trouble,drunk,devastated,excitedand sometimesfor noobvious reason.I tookphotos ofcard messagesand toldmy favoriteshop storiesto co-workers,family andfriends,but stillso muchhas gottenaway.Precious momentsmade allthe moreprecious bythe factthat theyhave alreadycome andgone.Now Igauge monthsby what*s（大丽花）（风信子）in season:sunflowers inJuly,dahlias inAugust,roses andmaple inOctober,pine in December,hyacinth inMarch.A favoriteof mineis tulipmagnolia（紫玉兰）,theway thebuds（花蕾）break intoflowers andthe flowersinto manycolors onlawns,all in a matterof weekswhile it*s snowingcherry blossoms.How surprisinglybeautiful thelife offlowers canbe.、1Why did the authorlike readingthe messagesgoing withthe bunchesA.They conveyedfriendship,love andbest wishes.B,They remindedthe authorof hispast.C.They weresugary andthe authorfound themfunny.D.They helpedto attractcustomers tobuyflowers.、2What canwe inferfrom Paragraph3A.The messageswere boringbecause ofrepetitions.B.The authorlikes tulipmagnolia becauseof itsgrowing place.C.The authorfound itdepressing totalk aboutsympathy cards.D.The authorlearned a lot inher grandmothersgarden.3What does the underlinedword gauge1probably meanin Paragraph5A.Spend.B.Forget.C.Arrange.D.Measure.、4What doesthe authorlearn from the flowershopA.She understandsthat everyonehasafavorite flower.B.She learnsthat lifeis morebeautiful withflowers.C.She realizesthat flowerssell wellwith message cards.D.She findsout thatmessagecardsare worthcherishing.（分）

22.8Knowing whattodoat checkoutand properlypreparing forit canturn a potentially heatedsituation intoa quickthankyou andgoodbye.Below wemade alist offive thingsyou shouldremember athotel checkout.Don tbe lateto checkHotelsmay addan extremelyhigh pricefbr beingjust ahalf hourlate.If youknow youwon tmake thecutoff time,it neverhurtsto callahead andtry tonegotiate awayapotentialcharge.Don!forget todouble checkthe roomand safeMakesure youdon tleave thingsbehind.If youhave anearly flightor checkouttime,pack up as muchas you can thenight beforesothat last-minute rushisn ttoo annoying.Also,be sureto takeout anythinginthe room safe.Don tforget totip thehousekeepersTt salways politeto leavesome moneyfor thepeople keepingyour roomclean.Don tignore the detailed billYoumay bein arush,but givethedetailedbill acareful lookto seeif thehotel chargeis differentfrom therate youinitiallybooked.Don tget angryShoutingat theassistant managerstanding behindthe frontdesk probablywon thelp whendealing with an unexpecteditem onthe（解决）bill.Think abouthow difficultit canbe todeal with annoyed customers.Keep calmand thingsmay besolved betterand sooner.、1The hotelwill chargeyou moremoney ifyou.A.check beforecutoff timeB,do notcall thehotel aheadC.are latein checkingoutD.negotiate withthe clerks、2Which of the followingdoestheauthor suggestdoingA.Leaving somethingbehind.B.Being sureto keeptheroomclean.C.Doing thepack-upasearly aspossible.D.Tipping thehousekeepers toshow respect.、3What isthe purposeof thelast paragraphof thepassageA.To suggesta waytosolveproblems properly.B.To providemore informationaboutthehotel.C.To showthe uneasinessof assistantmanagers.D.To protectcustomers fromunnecessary dangers.、4In whichsection of the magazinecan youprobably findsuch apassage A.Travel.B.Nature.C.Lifestyle.D.Fitness.（分）（小溪）

23.8Caroline Solomonwas onher highschoofs swimteam.But at times shecould notgo into the creeknear herhome.It wassimply toopolluted.nI decidedI wantedtodosomething aboutit,“she recalls.So shestudied environmentalscience andpublicpolicy atHarvard University in Cambridge.Later,she wentto graduateschool.Some of her classescouldbechallenging,though,since shecouldnt hearher teachers.nFve beendeaf sinceI was15months old,Solomon notes.Today sheteaches biologyat GallaudetUniversityinWashington,DC.She hasno troublecommunicating with her students.They,too,are primarilydeaf orhard ofhearing.Thats whyall classesat Gallaudetare taughtin AmericanSign Language.Solomon alsohasan activelife outsidethe classroom.She especiallyenjoys hiking,biking andother activitieswithherfamily.Her researchtakes herto theAnacostia River.nIt isvery closeto Gallaudet,and Ieasily bringmy studentsthere,nshe says.Waterrunning throughlocal forestsand marshesdrains intothis river,so doeswater runningoff urbanstreets,golf coursesand industrialsites.1The riverswatershed（流域）kind ofconcentrates allthe thingsthat happenwhen humansmess withthe naturallandscape,“sheexplains.Not surprisingly,this riverhas developeda reputationfor beingquite polluted.Solomon hasbeen focusingon howpollutants affecttiny organismsthat formthe baseoftherivers foodweb.Iamnow lookingatthe bacteriapopulation,she says,to seewhat typesthere are.1Solomon wantsto seemore studentswho aredeaf orhave otherdisabilities makea difference in environmentalscience andotherfields.As sheoften says,HIf Ican do it,youcandoit.

1、What doesthe underlinedword it”in Paragraph1refer toA.Solomons home.B.Solomons school.C・The pollutedcreek.D.The localenvironment.、2What madeSolomon studyenvironmental scienceA.Her teacher*s influence.B,Her physicalconditions.C・Her teenageexperience.D.Her lovefor swimming.、3What doesSolomon thinkof disabledstudentsA.They shouldbe encouragedto liveactively.B.They canmake contributionsif theywant to.C.They shouldbe treateddifferently byothers.D.They canbe aburden iftheyaredependent.、4In whichcolumn canyou findthis passageA.Environment.B.Education.C.Entertainment.D.Culture.（分）

24.8The summerbefore seventhgrade ourfamily movedand Isaid goodbyeto everythingthat wasfamiliar.For myparentsit wasa goodthing becauseit meantowning ahome for the firsttime.But it meant thatI dhave tochange schoolsand thatput somebutterfliesinmystomach.On the first dayof school,kids jammedtheschoolgrounds.Thafs whenI metBarbara.We madea nervousconversation andsoonlearned wewere inthesameclass.She wasfunny andwehadalotin common.But she was very critical of others andsometimes ofme.She madefun of my bushyhair,my bigglasses andthe clothesI wore.But itseemed asthough thethings wehad incommon weremoreimportant thanthe annoyances.The girlsinthe“popular“crowd hadalso beenexposed toher sharp tongue.One day,one ofthe girlsapproached mewhile Igathered my books.C€We reallylike you,“she said.The onlyway youcan playwith us,though,is ifyou keepyour distancefromBarbara.^^（也弃）Were thosegirls onlytrying tomake troublebetween thetwo ofus Wouldthey watchme dump3Barbara andthen dumpmefor laughsFromthe comerofmyeye1found twooftheother girlsfromthegroup.rfhey werewatching meand giggling（咯咯十也笑）.I wonderedif Iwas coolenough forthem.I didntwant tomake thechoice theywere forcingme tomake.So Ishook myhead andsaid,I dontthink so.I likeBarbara andwere goodfriends/5Then Igatheredmybooks andran away.Even thoughBarbara stillannoyed meattimes,I knewId donethe rightthing.Td mademy owndecision abouta girlwho hadbefriendedme whenI badlyneeded afriend.When shemoved thefollowing yearI missedher friendshipterribly.But whatI kepthasnever leftme-my self-respect.、1What doesthe underlinedphrase meanA.Got meto feelmore excited.B.Left meinastate ofdesire.C.Brought memore expectation.D.Made mehave anervous feeling.、2What dowe knowabout BarbaraA.She wasa girlwithasharptongue.B.She waspopular withkids atschool.C.She offeredothers helpin criticalmoments.D.She wasverycriticalofherown dress.、3What was the writerasked todo byone girlA.To jointhe“popular”crowd.B.To endher friendshipwith Barbara.C.To inviteBarbara tohang outwiththem.D.To pretendtobecool inthe popularcrowd.4What lessondidthewriter learnfromher experienceA.Keep faraway fromthe“popular“group.B.Avoid makingfriends withan annoyingperson.C.Keep self-respect inmaking yourown decisions.D.Share commoninterest withyour friends.（分）

25.10The studyled byMyrskyla,director ofthe MaxPlanck Institutein Germanywas thefirst to analyze theaccumulativeeffect ofseveral keyhealth behaviors on disability-free andtotal lifeexpectancy.Previous studieshave lookedat singlehealth（同时），behaviors.Myrskyla andcolleagues insteadexamined severalbehaviors simultaneouslywhich allowedthem todetermine howlongand healthythe livesof peoplewho hadavoided mostofthewell-known individualbehavioral riskfactors were.The researchersnoted thateach ofthe threeunhealthy behaviors-obesity,smoking,and unhealthyconsumption of alcohol——waslinked toa reduction in lifeexpectancy andtoanearlier occurrenceof disabilities.However,smoking was found tobe associatedwith anearlydeath butnot withan increaseinthenumber ofyears withdisability,while obesityled toa longperiod oftime with（寿命）disability.Excessive alcoholconsumption wasfound tocause bothdecreased lifespanandareduced numberof healthyyears.Ho wever,the absenceof allof theserisky healthybehaviors wasfound tobe associatedwiththegreatest numberof healthyyears.The moststriking findingwasthediscovery ofa largedifferenceinaverage lifespanbetween thegroups whowere themost andtheleast atrisk.Men whowere notoverweight,had neversmoked,and drankproperly werefound tolive anaverage of11years longerthanmen whowere overweight,had smoked,and drankexcessively.For women,the gapbetween thesetwo groupswasfoundtobeevengreater,at12years.“Our resultsshow howimportant itis tofocus onprevention.Those whoavoid riskyhealth behaviorsare achievingvery longand「healthy livessaid Myrskyla.It*snotwithout reasonthat weare toldrepeatedly toswitch toa healthylifestyle,which canprevent youfromvarious illnessesas wellas keepyou youngand active.nImprovements inmedical technologyare oftenthought tobe thegatekeeperto healthier,longer life.But weshowed that a healthylifestyle,is enough to enableindividuals toenjoy avery longandhealthy lifejsaidMyrskyla.nA healthylifestyle isenoughtoget thebenefits.Avoiding thosebehaviors isnot anunrealistic goal.*、1Myrskyla*s studyis differentfrom previousones inthat.A.it concentrateson howindividual behaviorsaffect ourhealth B.it isconductedbyateam ofprofessional researchersC.it analyzesthe combinedeffects ofsome unhealthybehaviorsD.it assessesthe riskof unhealthybehaviorsondecreased lifespan、2It canbe learnedfrom paragraphs2-3that.A.obesity isclosely connectedwithanearly deathB・smoking leadsto alongperiod oftime withdisabilityC.overdrinking contributestothereductioninlifespanD.no strikingdifferences existbetween thetwo groupsof women、3What maybethebest titleforthetextA.Health Improvement:Adoption ofa BalancedDietB.Health Care:Not aPrivilege buta RightC.Absence ofSmoking:Simplest Wayto KeepHealthyD.Lifestyle Changes:Extra Yearsin GoodHealth第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30When Iwasalittle girl,I foundlove ina boxall becauseofaclass assignment.On aFriday nightI1atthedinner table,My teachersaid wehavetobring abox,a specialbox,forourvalentines onMonday”.Mother said,Well seeJ andshe continuedeating.What didWell seemean Ihad tohave thatbox,2my secondgrade ValentinesDay wouldbe adisaster.Maybe theydidnt lovemeenough tohelp mewith my3All SaturdayI waited4and withSunday arriving,my concernincreased.However,I5that anenquiry aboutthe boxwould6anger orloudvoices,for inmy housechildren onlyasked once.More thanthat7trouble.Late Sundayafternoon,my fathercalled meinto thekitchen.The tablewas coveredwith differentkinds ofcolorful8A（）n9shoebox restedon topof it.10flooded throughmewhenDaddy said,Lets getstarted11your project.^^In thenext hourmy father12the shoeboxinto animpressive valentine box.Colorful papercovered theugly cardboardwith redhearts13to whatI consideredalltheright places.He sangwhile heworked.When hefinished,hewasso delightedthata14smile spreadacrosshis face.What doyou thinkof that”he asked.I answeredhim witha hug.But inside,15danced allthe wayto myheart.It wasthefirsttime thatmy fatherhad devotedsomuch16to me,for hisworld consistedonly ofwork.The holidayparty arrived,and myclassmates putcards andpresents intothe valentineboxes.Laughter filledour classroomuntildismissal time17On theway home,I heldout myvalentineboxfortheworld to18The love that filleditmeantmore tome thanallthevalentines inside.The valentinebox becamea symbolof hislovethat19through decadesofotherValentines Days.My fathergave meother giftsthroughthe years,but none20compared withthe loveI feltwithin thelimits ofthe old,empty shoebox.

1、A.announced B.appeared C.served D.sat、2A.and B.but C.or D.so、3A.design B.plan C.idea D.project、4A.sadly B.anxiously C.disappointedly D.patiently、5A.found B,realized C,knew D.imagined、6A.start B.cause C.mark D.produce

7、A.invited B.took C・saved D.had、8A.boxes B.gifts C.paper D.food、9A.new B.big C.attractive D.empty10A.Relaxation B.Relief C.Cheer D.Calm、11A.by B.at C.inD.on、12A.folded B.packed C.changed D.pressed、13A.joined B.attached C.linked D.connected、14A.slight B.brief C.broad D.confident、15A.joy B.fun C,interest D.amusement

16、A.money B・time C・support D.hope、17A.reached B.set C.spent D.came、18A.accept B,respect C,admire D.recognize19A.carried B.kept C・spread D.lasted。