2024-2025学年湖南省古丈县第一中学高三第一次（4月）月考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年湖南省古丈县第一中学高三第一次（4月）月考英语试题请考生注意:请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.It isone thingto enjoylistening to good music,but it is quiteto performskillfully yourself.A.another B.otherC.the otherD.others

2.Im going to spendthe summerholiday inHainan,lives myuncle.A.where B.whoC.which D.when

3.Think carefullybefore youanswer questionsonline.You maybe intogiving awayvery importantpersonalinformation.A.caught B.addictedC.seized D.trapped

4.—Didnt yougo fishingwith yourfriends lastSunday—No.I to the nursinghome asusual.A.went B.go C.have goneD.had gone

5.on February5,2019,the WanderingEarth soonbecame a great hit.A.Releasing B.Being releasedC・Released D.To release

6.Jane wentto herteacher justnow.She aboutthe solution to theproblem.A.wondered B.was wonderingC.had wonderedD.would wonder

7.—My computeris out of function again.—You needtogoto thecustomer servicecenter and have it・A.to repairB.repairC・repairing D.repaired一

8..Do youknow whenyour motherto pickyou up一At1140am.A.had comeB.is comingC.has comeD.would come

9.But foryour instruction,I suchgreat progressin soshort atime.Thanks alot.A.wouldnt makeB.hadnt madeC.wont makeD.wouldnt havemade一

10.Thank GodI passedthe interviewyesterday.I wassweating heavily.recent years,because thegovernment stopped（）reforming“A lack of self-confidence leadsa country

6.keep chewingon thepast,”added Rubio“A lack of self-confidence[inMexico]means thateveryone in the countrythinks theU Sis goingto takeMexico to the cleaners^^That iswhy NorthAmerican Free（）Trade AgreementNAFTA wasso important for Mexicosself-confidence7-NAFTA accomplishedwas to get Mexicansto thinkforwardand outward8-inward andbackward[But]NAFTA was seen[by itsarchitects]as anend more than abeginning Itwasseenasthe conclusionof aprocess ofpolitical andeconomic reforms”“Unfortunately,“he added,Mexico didnot have a strategyfor agoingforward”Will Rogerssaid ita longtime ago:Even ifyoure on the right track,youll get run over

9.you justsit there”The（）

10.flat theworld gets,that willhappen Mexicogot itselfontherighttrackwith reformwholesale,but then,for alot oftangible andintangiblereasons,it justsat thereand reformretail stoppedThe moreMexico justsits there,The moreit isgoingtogetrunover Anditwont bealone第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Mr Liis myhead teacherHe is now inhis thirtyand has been teachingin almostten yearsHe hasmuch knowledgesand his、、teaching methodis scientificThat heteaches usin classleaves adeep impressionon usAll of us havelearned alot Notonly、he strictbut alsohe iskind andpatiently Weoften makemistakes,and heseldom blamesus andjust gavehis encouragement、第二节to usWith hishelp,we havemade agreat progressAsa result,he ispopular withour studentsWeall lovehim^67书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是光明中学的学生李华最近你所在的城市将举行一场大型国际贸易博览会，现正在招募懂英语的志

29.25愿者你对此很感兴趣，请用英语给博览会组织方写一封求职信，要点如下身份及目的；

1.自身优势（兴趣、相关经历）；

2..信心与希望3注意词数左右；开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；L100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考词汇国际贸易博览会International TradeFairDear Siror Madam,I amglad tohave readyour advertisement.Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2A、3D、4A、5C、6B、7D、8B、9D、10C、11D、12B、13A、14B、15C、16C、17D、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A、22L A

2.D

3.C

4.B、

231.C

2.B

3.D

4.A、

241.D

3.D

4.B、

251.A

2.D

3.B

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.B

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.against

2.not only

4.One

5..hasbeenlost

6.to keep

7.What

8.instead of

9.if

10.flatter第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）1028thirty-thirtiesin-forknowledges-knowledgeThat-what后加only ispatiently-patientand-butgave-gives去掉aour-us/his/the第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Siror Madam,I amglad tohave readyour advertisement.My nameis Li Hua,a studentof16from GuangmingMiddle School.I amwriting toapplyto workfor theInternational TradeFair asa volunteer.I haveshown greatinterest inEnglish sincemy childhoodandhaveno difficultytalking withEnglish speakers.I wonthe firstprizeat thecity MiddleSchool EnglishSpeaking Contestlast yearand onceworked asa voluntaryguide forforeign guests.Whafs more,I am an outgoing,reliable andhelpful personand familiarwith thecity.With allthese advantages,I supposethat ifyou giveme achance,I will be qualifiedto bea volunteerfor thefair.Tm lookingforwardto yourreply.Yours truly,LiHua—Me too.I when I wassitting outsidewaiting.A.looked downmy noseB.let myhair downC.had butterfliesin mystomach D.chanced myarm

11.The famousplayer triedagain and again aftereach failure.Thats hesucceeded atlastA.what B.whenC.whether D.why

12.When theyfirst cameto thecity,my parentsoften wentto neighborsfor atalk,just asthey in thecountryside.A.will doB.had doneC.have doneD.were doing

13.All thephotographs inthis book,stated otherwise,date from the1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if一

14.The smallrestaurant is always crowdedin everypart.一Thafs ithas aunique diningenvironment andquite afew wonderfuldishes.A.why B.becauseC.where D.when

15.enough money,the youngman wasunable tobuy hisgirlfriend expensivejewelry.A.Not tosave B.Not savingC・Not havingsaved D.Not saved

16.She didnot feela bitnervous thoughit wasthe firsttime shein public.A.spoke B.have spokenC.had spokenD.were speaking

17.The twobrothers lookso muchalike thatit isdifHcult to.A・tell themfrom B.tell fromthemC.tell apartthem D.tell themapart

18.—I wonderwhy thethinnest plasticsbags,though,are stillin usehere.—Well,its noeasy jobto solvethis problemeffectively.A.banning B.banned C.to banD.having banned

19.The manageris tryingto find a manto recommendhow thejob.A.is doneB.be doneC.should doneD.to do一

20.What didyou sayyou werereluctant torisk justnow_to highlevels ofradiation.A.Being exposedB.Having beenexposedC.To beexposed D.Exposed第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（章鱼）

21.6You cansee asea turtlenamed Herman,an octopuscalled Octavia,andaseal namedLidia at theSmithsonians NationalZoo inWashington,D.C.Rather thanreal animals,they are actually artworksmade out of plastic trash fromtheocean.These artworksare partof atraveling exhibitcalled“Washed Ashore:Art toSave theSea”.The Washed Ashore project,led by theartist calledPozzi,works toraise awarenessabout plastic pollution inEarths oceans.More than315billion pounds of plasticlitter theworlds oceanstoday.Most of the plasticis garbagefrom towns and cities,as wellastrash thatpeople leaveon beaches.Rainwater,winds,and hightides bringthe trashinto the ocean orinto riversthat leadto theocean.Once it is underthe waves,the plasticbegins tobreak upinto smallerand smallerpieces.Thousands of sea animalsdie eachyear fromeating plasticbags andother things.Each year,millions morepounds of plastic endupin theocean.A recentstudy foundthat ifthat continues,by2050the totalweight ofplastic willbe morethan thatof allthe fishin theocean.The WashedAshore projectis workingto stopthat fromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteers havecollected38,000poundsofplastic trashfrom morethan300miles ofbeaches.They helpedPozzi createmorethan60artworks ofsea creaturesharmedby plastic pollution.（生物多样性）“These artworksareapowerful reminderof ourpersonal roleand globalresponsibility inpreserving biodiversityonland andin thesea Jsays DennisKelly,director of the NationalZoo.1What isthe purposeof theartworks shownattheSmithsonians NationalZooA.To letpeople knowabout animalsin theocean.B.To introduceone wayof recyclingplastictrash.C.To warnpeople ofplasticpollution in theocean.D.To showPozzis greatgift forcreating artworks.、2According tothe passage,what isthe sourceofplasticpollutionin the oceanA.Garbage fromtownsandcities.B.Trash lefton beachesby people.C.Plastic bagsbroken upby waves.D.Litter createdby humanactivities.、3The datain Paragraph5is givento provethat.A.plasticpollutionwillbemore seriousin theoceanB,more andmore artworksofseacreatures willbe madeC.the WashedAshore projecthas madegreat achievementsD.volunteers cansolve theocean pollutionsuccessfully by

2050、4Whats DennisKellys attitudetowards theartworksA.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.、5What wouldbe the best titlefor thetextA.Turning Trashinto ArtB.Working forWashed AshoreC.Collecting PlasticTrash D.Stopping EnvironmentalPollution（分）

22.8As myfortieth birthdayapproaches,inevitable asa newhair-do,I realizehow manywomen friendsIve hadover theyears:Most havecome andgone with the changesof life,just likethe latestshoe fashionswaltz inand out of mycloset.Some of my friends,like some of myshoes,were sillymistakes.They neverdid fitproperly,and theyalways feltslightly“off,nomatter howhard Itried tofit myfeet intothem.Others weremy absolutefavorite fbra while,but theywore outor woreoff.All styleandno substance;the qualityjust wasntthere.Then thereare mytrue friends-the oneswho,like apair offine shoes,never gooutofstyle oroutoffavor,whose appealand value一just increasewith wearand time.These arefriends whostay intouch andstand byme asif theyand Ihave nevergone offto a newstate,or anew job.Physical distancedoes notseparate us;time does not changethe fundamentalfact ofour friendship;the wearand tearof life doesnot stopus.The solestill supportus;the colorsand linesstill pleaseus;the uppers,still strongbut gownson,gently bentaroundfeet.Our connectionis securelyfastened,unaffected bythe whirlwindof changesweve eachbeen through,even whenlifecarries usin differentdirections.If thecomparison fits...Deborah isthe eveningshoe,elegant andlovely.She appreciatesthe finer things,choose onlythebest,and stilllooks polishedlongafter therest ofus havedrooped.She is a studyin eleganceand knowsthe differencebetween bone,and winterwhite.From thissplendidtreasure,Tve comerecognize myown appreciationfor thefinerthingsin life-and tothe realizationthat Ideserved them.Jane ispair essential,timeless pumpsthat Iwear oftenand wouldbe lostwithout.With thisclassic,my basicneeds andcomfort一level areassured leavingme timeand energyfor fun.I canmove gracefullyfrom dayto night,from workto play,from jokestodiscussion.My stepis light;laughter comeseasily and I amready foradventure.Georgiana ismy pairof standardwhite Keds-familiar,comfortable andgood forall seasons.Tve hadthem sincelong before.Theyare partofmychildhood.They takeme home,andI amakid againdiving intotheoceanonahot summerday.They have been upthehill andthrough themud withme.They keepme movingforward,even whenputting onefoot infront of the otherfeels likethe hardestthingIve everdone.I knowI canslip themtomorrow andafter.Iamindebted tothese lovelyworn sneakers.In theshoe rackoflife,these arethe friendsI cherish.They arethe baseupon whichI stand.They accompanyme onmy chosenpath,regardless ofwhere itleads or how bumpyorhowhumpy orwinding itgets.、1Paragraph2is mainly about.A.why Idont likesome ofmy friendsB.where Ican findgood friendsC.whenIshould saygood-bye tomy friendsD.how Ideal withthose goodfriends、？2Which of the followingfriends isa“Jane”A.He/She hasbeen togetherwith youin difficultiesand sufferingsB.He/She alwayslives up to yourexpectation andkeeps his/her wordsC.He/She hasbeen honestenough topoint outyour mistakesin timeD.He/She keepsa balancebetween lifeand workand livesan energeticlife、3The underlinedword“indebted in Paragraph7is closetin meaningto.A.interested B.embarrassedC.grateful D.guilty、4The purposeofthe passage is to.A.share withyou the writers opinionson howto makefriendsB.express the writers gratitudeto hertrue friendsC.pour outthewritersconcerns aboutsome friendsD.convey somecommon embarrassingconflicts withfriends（分）

23.8Shyness isthe causeof muchunhappiness foragreatmany people.Shy peopleare anxiousand self-conscious;that is,they areexcessively concernedwith theirown appearanceand actions.Womsome thoughtsare constantlyoccumng in their minds:what kindof impressionam Imaking Dothey likeme DoI soundstupidAm Iwearing unattractiveclothes It is obviousthat suchuncomfortable feelingsmust negativelyaffect people.A personsconceptionof himselfor herselfis reflectedinthe way heor shebehaves,and theway aperson behavesaffects otherpeoples reactions.In general,thewaypeople thinkabout themselveshas aprofound effecton allareas of their lives.Shy people,having lowself-esteem,are likelyto bepassive andeasily influencedby others.They needreassurance that they aredoingnthe rightthing.1Shy peopleare very sensitive tocriticism;they feelit confirmstheir feelingsof inferiority.They alsofind itdifficultto bepleased bycompliment with a statementlike thisone,Youre justsaying thatto makeme feelgood.I knowits not true.1It isclear thatwhile self-awareness isa healthyquality,overdoing itis harmful.Can shynessbe completelyeliminated,or atleast reducedFortunately,people canovercome shynesswith determinedand patienteffortsin buildingself-confidence.Since shynessgoes handin handwith alackof self-esteem,itisimportantforpeople to accept theirweaknessesas wellas theirstrengths.Each oneofusisaunique,worthwhile individual,interested inour ownpersonalways.The betterwe understandourselves,the easierit becomesto liveup toour fullpotential.Lets notallow shynessto blockourchances fora richand fulfillinglife.A.the causeof shynessB.the feelingof shy peopleC,the effectof shynesson peopleD.the questionintheminds ofshy people、2According tothewriter,self-awareness isA.Harmful topeople B.a healthyqualityC,The causeof unhappinessD.a weakpoint ofshypeople、3What isthe shypeoples reaction to praiseB.They feelthey areworthy ofit.A.They arepleased byit.D.They feelitis nottrue.C.They areverysensitiveto it.、1The firstparagraph ismainlyabout、4What wecan learnfromthe passage isthat shynesscanA.be overcomewith determinationB.help usto liveuptoour fulldevelopmentC-enable usto understandourselves betterD.have nothingto dowith lackofself-respect\分

24.8“Guinness ison Tuesdaynights onFox.Itisa disgustingshow thatI regretwatching.The producersseem toshow thesickestrecords.There is nothing wrongwith the book,and itsan honorto bein it,for the most part.The program,however,doesntshow therecord for the personwho liftedthemostweight.Instead,they showthe personwho lifted30pounds withhis earsand tongue,which wastruly disgusting.Television cando withouta showlike this.Saturday Night Live1isnotthe sameshow thatit oncewas.Now theweekly comedyshow strugglesto comeup with a singlefunnyscene.Despite thegood actingand theinteresting hosts,the humoris simplynot there.As theratings continueto drop,the showmustfindasolutiontoits growingproblem oflackoffunny material.Until then,it willprobably getworse.nSaturday NightLive*canbe seenon NBCon Saturdaynights from11:30p.m-

1.00a.m.“The WayansBros.1,an excitingcomedy starringShawn and Marion Wayans,airs everyWednesday at9:00p.m.In the show,Shawn andMarion playbrothers wholive togetherand ownanewsstand.Shawn,the smooth-talking oneofthetwo,andMarion,theyounger brotherwho isforever actinglike afive-year-old,seem tohave aconflict everyweek,but alwaysresolve itwithabrotherlyhug.nGilmore Girls1,now inits seventhand finalseason,is anamazing televisionshow thatfollows thelives ofthe mother/daughterteam ofLorelai andRory Gilmore.Lorelai gotpregnant withRory atthe ageof16and decidedto moveout ofHartford,Connecticut,to seekrefuge ina smalltown nearby.She andRory havea closerelationship andshare everything.、1What makesthe authorregard Guinness**as disgustingA.The timethe programis shown.B.The moodtheshowpresents.C.The recordthebookcontains.D.The waythey liftweight.

2、What typeof showis nSaturday NightLivesupposed to beA.Comedy.B.Tragedy.C.Cartoon.D.Thriller.、3Which ofthe followingtells storiesbetween differentgenerationsA.Guinness B.SaturdayNightLive C.The WayansBros D.Gilmore Girls、4Where doesthe articlemost probablycome fromA.TV forecast.B.TV review.C.TV advertisement.D.TV news.（分）

25.10Half offusually unaffordableproductsOnly$

49.99for that$

100.00dinnerThafs themagic of Groupon,but forsomesmall businessowners thegreat business,,offered byGroupon canbe equaltothekiss ofdeath.How couldthat occurThemath of Groupon seemssimple ata glance,but uponfurther inspectionthe numbersdont add up whenit comesto smallerbusinesses.A Groupontypically offersa50%discount ona product or service;then theremaining profitis dividedbetween Grouponandthe small business.While Grouponhas alreadyreceived theprofit inadvance,the merchantis leftwaiting for their cut.Those worryingnumbersare assumingthe pricecut is50/50,which,in somecases,is beinggenerous.When youbreak itdown tonumbers,a Groupondeal seemsdisastrous,but itsnot onlythe numberssmall businessowners have toworry about.The pointof Groupondeals isto attractnew andhopefully longterm customers.Yet,does thisactually happenThemajorityof consumersbuying theGroupon arethere fbrthe bargainand dontreturn after using theirGroupon.CFHS JuniorAngelitaPope stated/I lovethe dealsoffered byGroupon!They canreally saveyou somuch money.However,she wentontosay thatshe hadntreturnedonce toany ofthe businessesafterusingher Groupon.For somesmall businesses,the pressurelies withthe responsesoftheirloyal customers,who watchas newfaces getthe sameproductor servicefor halfthe pricethat theyhavebeenpaying foryears.When youbreak itdown,Groupon indicatesthatthebusinessoffering thedeal isnot onlywilling to be flexiblewith theirprice,but alsothat theirproductorservice isntworth theprice theyrechargingfbr.When combiningthese factors,it9snowonder loyalcustomers areput offbytheidea oftheir favoriteshop offeringGroupons.Now Iby nomeans sayGroupons havebad effectson allbusinesses;however thestorm ofGroupon isactually adisaster fora smallbusiness.、1What isgood aboutGrouponA.It canoffer alarge discount.B.It helpsaddupthe numbers.C,It canimprove thequality ofthe product.D.It bringssmall businessowners moreprofit.、2CFHS JuniorAngelita Popesstatement suggeststhat.A.smallbusinessowners neednt worry aboutdealsB.people likeusing Grouponinthesame businessC,the purposeofGrouponistopromote businessD.Groupon maynot bringcustomers back、3What doesthe underlinedword theyinParagraph4refer toA.New faces.B.Loyal customers.C.Groupon dealers.D.Small businesses.、4What couldbe thebest titleforthetextA.A newbusiness trend-Groupon dealingB.The developmentof aGroupon companyC.The effectsofGrouponon smallbusinesses一D.A fantasticshopping experienceGroupon第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30People tendto seekhappiness.1Tve finishedwith manybooks,I cometothe2that happinessisachoice.We canfeelhappy orunhappy justby3our thoughts!I thinkmost peopleare unhappybecause theypay4attention towhafs happeningoutside-they mightthink theyretoo fator they5their jobs.These6thoughts canput theirpersonalities underpressure.Another importantreason maybe that they lackthe7attitudetowards others.If theythink they8everything othersdo forthem,theyll neverfeel happy.Actually,we allhaveasense ofhappiness insidewaiting to9,What wehavetodo islet itout.Surprisingly,many ofus placesucha low10on ourselvesthat welower the11of everythingwe do.12we shouldmake thedecision todayto valueourselves.Whensomeone13for help,dont refuseJust makesure theyknow thevalue ofyour help.（遗传）.14yourself thatyou candecide whethertobe happy onyour own.Don*tworryabout genetics15your dadisnotthe happiestman,it doesntmean you are unhappy.If youchoose tobehappy,you can16look onthe brightside oflife.Take17and beproud ofthe choicesyou havemade.Try givingsomeofyour timetoa18career.For example,the moretime youspend volunteering,the happieryoull be.This isanopportunity to19new experiences,meet newpeople andlearn new

20.、1A.Unless B.when C.Though D.Before、2A.force B.agreement C.idea D.conclusion、3A.changing B.scanning C.polishing D.updating、4A.little B.much C.some D.less、5A.appreciate B.like C.doubt D.bate、6A.bad B.positive C.ridiculous D.meaningful、7A.thoughtful B.friendly C.grateful D.hopeful、8A.abandon B.absorb C.deserve D.possess、9A.give outB.burst outC.die downD.break down、10A.value B.purpose C.spirit D.decision、11A.target B.request C.function D.quality

13、A.searches B,charges C,reaches D.asks

14、A.Retell B.Inform C.Remind D.Persuade、B.Since C.Even ifD.whether15A.In caseB,never C.still D.even16A.always17A.effect B,care C.notice D.responsibility18A.constant B.worthy C.diverse D.curious、12A.Or B.So C.But D.As、19A.gain B.master C.analyze D.improve、20A.activities B.adventures C.skills D.benefits第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15Directions:After readingthepassagebelow,fill inthe blanksto makethepassagecoherent andgrammatically coriectForthe blankswithagiven word,fill ineach blankwiththeproper formofthegiven word;fortheother blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseachblankYou cannotmaintain risingstandards ofliving ina flatteningworld whenyouareup1-competitors whoare getting（基本法则）（无形价值）

2.their fundamentalsright butalso theirintangibles Chinadoesnotjust want togetrich It wants toget（）powerful Chinadoesnt justwanttolearn howto makeGeneral MotorsGM carsItwantstobeGM andput GMoutofbusinessAnyone3-doubts thatshould spendtime withyoung ChineseSaidLuis Rubio,president ofMexicos Centerof Researchfor Development,The moreself-confidence youhave,the moreit（神话，错误的观点）二decreases yourmythologies andcomplexes4ofthegreat thingsabout Mexico intheearly1990s wasthat）Mexicans sawthatthey could doit,theycouldmake it“A lotof thatself-confidence,though,5,lose inMexicoin。