2024-2025学年云南省昭通市高考英语试题倒计时模拟卷（8）含解析

）2024-2025学年云南省昭通市高考英语试题倒计时模拟卷（8请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Im sorryyou solong,but if11still besome timebefore Jimgets back.A.wait B.waited C.had waitedD.have beenwaiting

2.We sella lot of productsoffshore and the opportunityto openup marketsin regionswe dontcurrently sella lotto is a greatone.A.where B.thatC.whatD.when

3.Several ofus wereasked toattend themeeting,as below.A.listed B.listingC.to belisted D.having listed

4..We offeredto payour halfof thecost thatwas neededto restorethe shareddoorway butCharles wouldhave_of it.A.nothing B.anythingC・none Dany

5.,—Would youmind movingover alittle I have topass here.—rd like to help.A.Not in the slightest.B.Don mentionit.C.Never mind.D.At yourservice.

6.--Hello,Tom.This isMary speaking.™What acoincidence!I aboutyou.A.just thoughtB.was justthinkingC.have justthought D.would justthink

7.I wastelling ajoke andSam justinterrupted meto tella differentone.He always!A.bites histongue B.saves hisskinC.steals mythunder D.pulls myleg

8.In fact,most ofus wouldthe consequencesof stupiddecisions takenbyothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer

9.that I wouldnt supportmyself atthat moment.A.I was weak enoughB.I wastoo weakreaching forit,but Inoticed that bending wasbecoming achallenge toher I moved towardsher,although I thought thatsomeone wouldhave helpedher by the time

14.reach herI waswrong Nobodyseemed

5.notice orcared」much Ipicked6_her stickand positionedit inher handShe gaveme7-wide,honest smileand thankedme Sheraised her8eye andJsaidsomething niceto me,still smiling」I felthappy too,and willremember thatit is9meaning toslow downand takenotice ofwhat ishappening around

10.we andoutside ourown selves第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句

28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011Dear Peter,I havereceived youre-maiR Iam veryexciting at the goodnews that you have admitted intoHarvard First Id liketooffer mycongratulation toyou onyour greatsuccess Sinceyou know,Im busypreparing for the CollegeEntrance ExaminationDay after day I work veryhard but have tostayup laterdoing piles of papersTherefore,Pm alwaysfeeling stressedout because of myefforts seem to befruitless,whichhad made me upset and tiredWill you be kindenough togive some advice onhow todo、I wouldappreciate thatif youcould writeback to me assoon as possible第二节书面表达满分分.Yours,Li Hua25分假设你叫李明，已满岁，正读高三，平时喜欢上网、听音乐和、打篮球，性格外向，乐于助人暑假期间，

29.2518你在报纸上看到一个超市招兼职销售员，请你写封信给人事部经理申请这份工作，一是为了锻炼自己，二是为了积累工作经验，为将来步入社会做准备随信附上你的电话以及电子邮箱66885592注意字迹工整，词数为左右；L

120.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数2Dear Manager,Im LiMing,an18-year-old studentin Senior

3.Yours trulyLiMing参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2B、3A、4C、5A、6A、7C、8D、9C、10A、11A、12D、13B、14C、15D、16B、17D、18A、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.B

4.D、

221.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.B、

231.D

2.C

3.B、

241.C

2.A、

251.A

2.A

3.B

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.who

2.walking

3.Suddenly

5..to notice

6.up

7.a

8.eyes

9.meaningful

10.us第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Dear Peter.加Ihavereceived youre^mul Iam veryexciting thegood amthatyouluveA admittedinto HmatdFirstIdexated.benlike tooffer mycornjit^xm toyou onyour greatsuccesscongratuhtMimSlope youknou;I mbosy preparingfoe the CoUege EntranceBxaaunanan DayafterdayIworkvery-bird butAsandhive toftiy uplate doingpilesofpapers Tbcrefbce,Imilwiys feebofstressed cut beewse oftnv effortsseemto、late・be frustles%wineb todmademeupsetandtired WUlyoubeland enoughto fivesome adviceco bowto dohaswhatI wouldapprccute thMtfyou cWdTtie backto meas SOCHIaspossible.ilYOWK、28LJHUI第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Manager,Im LiMing,an18-year-old studentin Senior

3.1like surfingthe Internet,listening tomusic,swimming andplaying basketballinmy sparetime.And Vm outgoingand ready to helpothers.Im extremelypleased tosee youradvertisement forthe positionof salesmanin the newspaper,and Iwould liketo applyfor itduringthis summervacation becauseI thinkit isvery usefultome.On the one hand,I wantto examinemyself in the modernsocietyand wouldliketotrain myability.On theother hand,I cangain someworking experiencefor myfuture job.ril bemuch gratefulif youcan offermeaprecious opportunityto aninterview and Im sureI cando mybest in the job.Mytelephone numberis66885592and myemail is.Im lookingforward tohearing fromyou soon.Best regardsfor your health andsuccess.Yours trulyLiMingC.So weakwas ID.Such weakwas I

10.The debatehere will be limitedin twomain respects,the timeavailable.A.in viewof B.in returnforC.in additionto D.in comparisonwith一

11.This isthe firsttime Imy picturewith my own hands.—It istime thatyou apicture for me.A.have taken;took B.took;should takeC.took;will takeD.will take;have taken

12.public bicycleswith amobile appis moreconvenient forusers.A.To unlockB.Unlock C.Unlocked D.Unlocking

13.My sistermet himin thestreet yesterdayafternoon,so heyour lecture.A.shouldnt have attended B.couldn,thave attendedC.mustnt haveattended D.neednt haveattended

14.Maybe there is somebusiness aspectto theRoyal Weddingof Williamand KateMiddleton butwhatpeople areinterested in,its ahugely popularevent around the world.A.in spiteofB.in honor of C.in termsof D.in caseof

15.Some peoplesuggest changingthe dateforthecollege entranceexams intoSaturday andSunday of the firstweekof June,which Ithink isgood advice.A./;/B.the;theC.the;a D.the;/

16.It isnot surprisingthat shewas electedmonitor;she isvery smartgirl whohas theability toorganizethe classwell.A./;the B./;aC.a;a D.the;/

17.—I wasafraid Iwould missthe importantlecture.—Oh,was thatwhy youasking meto speedupA.had keptB.are keepingC.would keepD.kept

18.The styleof thecampus isquite differentfrom ofmost Chineseuniversities wherevisitors wereamazed bythe complex architecturalspace andabundant buildingtypes.A.that B.one C.theoneD.those

19.-Whenever youwant agood meal,come tomy restaurantand eatfor free.-Believe me.That isan Iwill notrefuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D・instruction一

20.Sir,Im latebecause mycar brokedown on the way._.Ive hadenough ofyour excuses.A.Cut itoutB.Suit yourselfC.You can,tbeserious D.It makessense第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Endless playingof songslike AllI wantfor Christmasin shopsduring thefestive seasondoesnt justdrive usmad—the songsalso makeus morecareless withour money,research haswarned.While repeatedperformance ofJingle Bellsmay seemlike aninnocent attemptto raisecustomers9spirits duringthe nightmareofChristmas shopping,the songsalso havea moredelicate impact.Background music,or“Muzak，can beused bymarketers toimpose cultures---such as the commercializationof Christmas-ontoconsumers andinfluence their behaviour,“experts said.Dr.Alan Bradshawof RoyalHolloway,University ofLondon,said,Festive jinglesare force-fed toChristmas shoppersin abid tochangetheir mood,influence their sense of time and what sortof productsthey buy.In otherwords,this isan attemptto controlyourshopping habitsin away thatyou mighthardly be aware of.”“Often weare toldthat wehave thefreedom tochoose wherewe wantto shop,but duringChristmas theuseof music inthis wayis socommonthat ourfreedom tochoose disappears/9Dr.Bradshaw andProf MorrisHolbrook ofColumbia Universityexamined thephenomenon andfound thatretailers often“dumbdown“the musicplayed in shops torelax customers,meaning it is easierto controltheirbehaviour.It isthought thatslowing down the rhythm of music inshopscan trickcustomers intothinking lesstime haspassed,and thereforespendmore timeexamining theshelves,for example.Some providersof backgroundmusic have been knownto promotetheir servicesby claimingthey canboost profitsby controllingthebehaviour ofcustomers.“A commontrick isto takea popularcurrent songand recordan instrumentalversion which can beslowed downor spedup atdifferenttime of the dayto influencebehaviour indifferent ways,Dr.Bradshaw said.Background musicis oftenclassed as“Muzak inhonorof the Seattle-based companywhich beganproducing itssoft-soundingmelodies in the1930s.、1According to Dr.Bradshaw,in whatways doesChristmas musicinfluence customers©their mood

②their income

③theirsenseoftime

④the sortof productsthey buyA.

①②③B.

①③④C.

②③④D.

①②④、2Shopkeepers slowdowntherhythmofmusicinshops to.A.let customersspend moretime shoppingB,make customersand salesassistants relaxedC.let customersenjoy thebeautiful musicD.help customersfind whatthey reallywant、3What kindofmusicis nowoften adaptedto influencecustomers inshopsA.Classical musicB.Popular modemsongs.C.Folk songs.D.Jazz music.、4What isthe besttitle of the passageA.Music makeshappy ChristmasB.Christmas Muzak”C.How tomake Christmas musicD.Christmasmusicmakes usspend more（分）

22.8In recentyears,a growingbody ofresearch hasshown that our appetiteand food intake areinfluenced bya large（感知）number offactors besidesour biologicalneed forenergy,including oureating environmentand ourperception of the foodinfront ofus.（）Studies haveshown,for instance,that eatingin frontofthe TV ora similardistraction canincrease bothhunger and the amountof food consumed.Even simplevisual clues,like platesize andlighting,havebeenshown toaffect portionsize andconsumption.A newstudy suggestedthatourshort-term memoryalso mayplay arole in appetite.Several hoursafter ameal,peoples hungerlevelswere predictednot by how muchtheyd eatenbut ratherbyhowmuch foodthey*d seenin frontof them-in otherwords,howmuch theyremembered eating.（新旧研究的差异）This disparitysuggests thememory ofour previousmeal mayhavea bigger influenceon our appetite thantheactual sizeofthemeal,says JeffreyM.Brunstrom,a professorof experimentalpsychology atthe Universityof Bristol.nHunger isntcontrolled individuallyby thephysical characteristicsof arecent meal.We haveidentified anindependent roleformemory forthat meal,Brunstrom says.nThis showsthat therelationship betweenhunger and foodintake is morecomplex thanwethought.1These findingsecho earlierresearch thatsuggests ourperception of food cansometimes trickour bodysresponse to the fooditself.In a2011study,for instance,people whodrank the same380-calorie milkshakeon twoseparate occasionsproduced differentlevels of（荷尔蒙），hunger-related hormonesdepending onwhether theshakes labelsaid itcontained620or140calories.Moreover,theparticipants reportedfeeling morefull whenthey thoughttheyd consumeda higher-calorie shake.What doesthis meanfor oureating habitsAlthough ithardly seemspractical totrick ourselvesinto eatingless,thenewfindingsdo highlightthe benefitsof focusingon our food andavoiding TVand multitaskingwhile eating.The so-called mindful-eating strategiescan fightdistractions andhelp uscontrol ourappetite,Brunstrom says.、1What issaid to beafactor affectingourappetiteandfoodintake A.How wefeel the food we eat.B,When weeat our meals.C.What elementthefoodcontains.D.How fastweeatourmeals.、2What wouldhappen atmeal timeif youremembered eatinga lotintheprevious mealA.You wouldprobably bemore particularabout food.B.You wouldnot feellike eatingthesamefood.C.You wouldhaveagood appetite.D.You wouldnot feelso hungry.、3What dowe learnfrom the2011studyA.Food labelsmay misleadconsumers intheir purchases.B.Food labelsmay influence our bodysresponse tofood.C.Hunger levelsdepend onones consumptionof calories.D.People tendto takeinalot morecalories thannecessary.、4What doesBrunstrom suggestwe doto controlour appetiteA.Trick ourselvesinto eatingless.B.Choose foodwith fewercalories.C.Concentrate onfood whileeating.D.Pick dishesoftheright size.、5What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.Eating distractionsoften affectourfooddigestion.B.Psychological factorsinfluenceourhunger levels.C.Our foodintakeisdetermined byour biologicalneeds.D.Good eatinghabits willcontribute toourhealth.（分）

23.8It waswith heavyhearts thatmy son and Iworked toprepare hiscar for a milestonejourney—the dayhe movedacrossthe countryafter twentyyears ofliving undermy roof.Our workwent slowlyinto theafternoon.The Sundaybaseball gamecame on.Our hometownCardinals wereplaying theAtlantaBraves.I overheardbits oftheTVbroadcast——Atlanta tooka two-run leadaswe were packingthe trunk.After that I becameabsorbedin glumthoughts abouthis departureand forgotabout the game.Suddenly1heard thedoor open.Dad,he said,lets watchthegame.Theyre onlydown bya run.”His red-colored eyesinstantly toldme thathe,too,found thisto bedifficult andwanted toshare onelast father-son moment.Without hesitationI ledthe wayto theTV set.There,we foundthe Cardslosing3—

1.“Oh,he said,theyre downtwo runs.His voicecrackedwith doubt.Ithoughtthey werecoming back.”Thats fine,“I said,wanting somuch tostring thismoment.Lets watchanyway.”The Cardsgot tobat last.First asingle,and thenanother.Suddenly thegame becamevery interesting.When DavidEckstein parkedthe（投球）third pitchinto the seats,weweretransformed,jumping upand down.Thafs whenthe magicmoment came.The sadnessof thatdaywas replaced bytheexciting baseballgame,something wehad donemany timestogether before.Then heleft.It wasa sadday whenIhelped my son packand getreadytomove awayto college.But thismoment ofjoy mixedwith sadnessmade theday,the tripand ourlifeseem soright.、1What doesthe underlinedwordglum^in Paragraph2probably meanA.Anxious.B.Curious.C.Hopeful.D.Upset.、2What broughtjoy to the authorA.The victoryof Atlanta.B.The workdone forhis son.C.The timespent withhis son.D.The memoryofthepast time.、3Why didthe authorsson leavehomeA.To work.B.To study.C.To playa game.D.To goonavacation.

24.（8分）Resorts ofevery kindhave sprungup tocater tothe EnglishmanAneed tospend apart ofthe year,however briefly,bythe seaside.No townin Britainis morethan eightymiles from the seaand there are seasideresorts allroundthecoast.On asummerSunday mostoftheroads thatlead tothe seaaxe congestedwith carsfull ofpeople eagerto geta breathof seaair.In theevening wheneveryoneis fulloffood,ice-cream andlollypops,thereisthe long slow drive home on roads crowdedwith returningcars.BrightonBrighton isone ofthe best-known southcoast resortsand isvery popularfor daytrip excursions.It isonly fiftymiles from Londonand canbe reachedby fasttrain inan hour.At theweekend thepebbled beachesare throngedwith peoplesunbathing orpicking theirwaytothewaters edgefbr adip.BournemouthLocated ahundred milesfromLondon,the beachesare wideand sandy.White housesline thecliff topsand narrowvalleys,densely woodedwith pinetrees,reach downtotheshore.The areanear tothe townof TorquayontheDevon coastis sometimescalledBritains Rivieraandtheclimate is so mildthat palm trees growalong thesea front.BlackpoolOn thenorth-west coast,a popularresort forthe peopleintheindustrial north,Blackpool isa gay,noisy town,famous for itsamusement facilitiesandthemagical lights.At nightpeople travelfrom milesaround tosee theextravaganza oflights decoratingthe seafront.SouthendOn theeast coastatthemouth ofthe Thames,Southend is,like Brighton,one ofthe favoriteresorts ofLondoners.The pierhere isthe longest inBritain andoffers agreat varietyof differingentertainments.、1Why dopeople oftenhavealongslowdrivehomeonroadsin summerA.Because itis extremelyfar fromthesea.B.Because peopleare fulloffood,ice-cream andlollypops.C.Because toomany returningcars oftenmake atraffic jam.D.Because peopleare attractedintheresorts sothey leaveslowly.、2Which resortis famousforitsentertainments andgrand lightsA.Blackpool.B.Bournemouth.C.Briton.D.Southend.、3Which ofthe followingstatements isNOT trueA.There arepalmtreesgrowing nearBournemouth.B.Southend hasthelongestpier inBritain.C.People crowdedinto thewaters edgeat Britonforaquick swim.D.Southend isa betterpreferred resortthan Britonby Londonlocals.（分）

25.10In2015,a mannamed NigelRichards memorized386,000words inthe entireFrench ScrabbleDictionary injustnine weeks.However,he does not speakFrench.Richards5impressive featisauseful exampleto showhow artificialintelligenceworks——real ALBoth ofRichard andAI takein massiveamounts ofdata toachieve goalswith unlimitedmemory andsupermanaccuracy ina certainfield.The potentialapplications forAI areextremely exciting.Because AIcan outperformhumans atroutine tasks-provided thetask isinone fieldwith alotofdata——itistechnically capableof replacinghundreds ofmillions ofwhite andblue collarjobs inthe next15years orso.But notevery jobwillbereplacedbyAI.In fact,four types of jobsare notat riskat all.First,therearecreative jobs.AI needsto begivena goalto optimize.It cannotinvent,like scientists,novelists andartists can.Second,thecomplex,strategic jobs-executives,diplomats,economists-go wellbeyond theAI limitationof single-field andBig Data.Then thereare theas-yet-unknown jobsthat willbecreated byALAre youworried thatthese threetypesofjobs wontemploy asmany peopleas AIwill replaceNot toworry,asthefourth typeismuch larger:jobs whereemotions areneeded,such asteachers,nannies anddoctors.These jobsrequire compassion,trust andsympathy——which AIdoesnothave.And evenif AItried tofake it,nobody wouldwant arobot tellingthem theyhave cancer,or arobotto babysittheir children.So therewill stillbe jobsintheage ofAL Thekey thenmust beretraining theworkforce sopeople cando them.This mustbe the、responsibility notjust ofthe government,whichcanprovide funds,but alsoof corporationsand thosewho benefitmost.1What isthemain purposeof paragraph1A.To introducethe topic.B.To mentionNigels feat.C.To stressthe importanceof goodmemory.D.To suggesthumans gobeyond AIin memory.、2Which ofthe followingbest explains“outperform underlinedin paragraph2A.Be superiorto B.Be equaltoC.Be similartoD.Be relatedto、3Which ofthe followingjobs isthe mostlikely tobe replacedA.The writer.B.The shopassistant.C.The babysitter.D.The psychologist.、4What doesthe textsuggest peopledo aboutjob replacementof AIA.Limit theapplication ofAI toa certaindegree.B.Get moresupport fromthe government.C.Apply forthe donationfrom companies.D.Upgrade themselvesall thetime.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26..30I quitmy jobto startmyownbusiness beforemysonwas born.Luckily,four monthslater,abiginvestmentcompany]me aboutthe cooperationbetween us,promising thatit couldtake mycompany tothe nextlevel.Then something2happened.I receivedan emailfromtheinvestor thatread:“Were goingto endour cooperation.I was

3.The nextfew days,when Ithought ofthis discouragement,I4how helplessI trulywas.And Ialsobecame awarethatIhad afear of5,If Iwas goingto keepmoving forwardwith mycompany,Td haveto6this fear.So,I turnedto Googlefor an7andIfound agame calledRejection Therapy.It8to helpyouovercome yourfear ofrejection by9seeking outrejection.I lovedit and10to havea try.As myrejection journeycontinued,I beganto feelmore andmore11when askingfor things.I realizedI could_12what Ican dotoovercome myfear,and bythe endof my100-day journeyit actuallybecame13formetoreceive“no”.I evenmade shocking14on purpose,such asasking a15if Icould playsoccer inhis backyard.The crazything Theyall saidyes.In theend,my10-day journey16with51yeses and49noes.In the17of myrejection journey,I learnedthat whenwe shyaway fromrejection wereject ourselvesand ourideas beforetheworld everhas a18to payattention toand rejectus.That comestobethe greatest19Ive learned—no matterwhat,don9tbe20by theworld.

1、A.employed B.impressed C-refused D.approached、2A.unfamiliar B,unexpected C.unusual D.unforgettable、3A.discouraged B.frightened C.astonished D.excited、4A.confused B.realized C.guessed D.revealed、5A.connection B.invitation C.rejection D.communication、6A.get overB.turn overC.get offD.turn down、7A.explanation B,access C.inspiration D.answer、8A.arranges B.offers C.aims D.prepares、9A.deliberately B.sincerely C.violently D.secretly、10A.managed B.decided C,demanded D.hesitated11A.ashamed B.guilty C-fearless D.embarrassed12A.focus onB・get downC.set asideD.take over、13A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.interesting、14A.suggestions B.comments C.requests D.improvements、15A.acquaintance B.friend C,relative D.stranger16A.used B.concluded C.missed D.abandoned

17、A.process B.way C・measure D.challenge、18A.struggle B.choice C.plan D.chance、19A.subject B.truth C.lesson D.note20A.respected B.loved C.judged D.ignored第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15I metthis elderlylady intown,1-I supposemay besomeones grandmotherThe cityhas grownand everybodyisso（）（挤着）busy

2.walk,and attimes shovingother peopleIm notsure whatmade lookat heras shewalked slowlyby withher woodenwalkingstick Maybeits becauseI wonderedif Iwould reachthat ageandwhatIwouldbe doingthen ifI did（）

28.sudden,her stickdropped Iwas notso sureif someonehad pushedher orit justdropped accidentallyShe tried。