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)2024-2025学年天津市英华中学高三5月综合练习(二英语试题注意事项考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题,必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题,必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图,须用铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L530一
1.“Do youmind ifI look at yournotes”—“Of coursenot.・”A.No problemB.Be myguest C.With pleasureD.Not at all
2.He whetherto setaside theminor differences,then hedid.A.debated B.predictedC.plotted D.calculated
3.It isunwise todisturb onewho isdevoted to his work.Just・A.face themusic B.fly offthe handleC.eat yourwords D.bite yourtongue一
4..Why didyou letkids offthis time—I justwant togive themsecond chance.A./;theB.the;/C.the;the D.the;a
5.,regular trainingin nursing,she couldhardly copewith thework atfirst.A.Not receivedB.Since receivingC.Having notreceived D.Not havingreceived
6.Many netizens are impressedwith theexcuse givenby ateacher forquitting herjob sheowes the world avisit.A.because B.that C.where D.why
7.Andy cango to the cinematogether withus hehas finishedthe task.A.unless B.as soonasC.until D.as longas
8.Everyone hada formin his hand,but noone knewwhich office・A.to sendit to B.to sentit C.to besent toD.to haveit sent
9.That studentadmitted in the mathexam,that hewould neverdo that again in the future.A.to havecheated,promising B.cheating,promisedC.to cheating,promised D.having cheated,promising
10.They dontfeel safein ourtown atnight because it sodangerous.Theres arobbery everyweek now.A.becomes B.became C.has becomeD.had become
11.She saidher isenough tosupport herin lateryears andthat heronly hopeis thather soncan visitpaper,the GuinnessWorld Recordswebsite containsseemingly innumerablefacts concerningsuch topics as themost powerful燃烧)combustion engine,or the worlds longesttrain Whatis striking,however,is thatsuch factsare foundsharing apage with therecord of the heaviesttrain to be pulled8-a beard()Originating asa simplebar book,the Guinness Book of Records
9.evolve overdecades toprovide insightinto thefull rangeof()modern lifeAnd althoughone maybe
10.likely nowto learnabout thewidest humanmouth thanthe highestnumber ofcasualties inasingle battleof theCivil War,the GuinnessWorld Recordswebsite offers a tellingglimpse into the futureof fact-finding andrecord-recording第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)短文改错(共处错误,每处分,满分分)
28.1010110文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分2101One day,a littlegirl feltdown onto the ground.A boywent over and wantedto helpher up,but hismother stoppedhim,say,、”“Dont dothat,or otherswill thinkyou had knocked herdownAnother day,the mother,much surprised,saw thattheir sonjust watchedthe fallenoil bottlelying onthe groundas ifnothinghas happened.When askedwhy,the sonanswered,uIf I had helpthe bottleup,you would have thoughtthat Idid it、I dontagree withwhat themother did.I thinkthat parentsshould lettheir childrento knowit is a pleasureto helpothers whois introuble.We arebig family.We shouldcare for and helpeach other.第二节书面表达(满分分).
2529.(25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike来信请你向他介绍一下中国传统节日端午节(Dragon BoatFestival)的习俗请你给他写封回信,介绍这个节日,内容包括端午节的时间和由来;
1.端午节的习俗;
2.欢迎他来中国体验
3.注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1B、2A、3D、4D、5D、6B、7D、8A、9D、10C、11A、12B、13B、14D、15B、16A、17A、18B、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.A
3.B、选项22surroundings as well as the objectMZfocus onthe contextas well as theobject、
231.C
2.D
3.B、
241.D
2.C
3.B、
251.C
2.D
3.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.D
18.D
19.B
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式、
1.
5151271.concerning
2.what
3..to promote
4.satisfying
5.,that
6.a
7.restricted
8.with
9.has evolved
10.more likely第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、一色
281.felt11一
2.say saying一去掉
3.hadknockedhad
4.much—very一
5..their her一
6.has had一
7.help helped一去掉
8.to knowto
9.is—are【小题一10]are Abig a第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Mike,In yourlast letter,you mentionedthat youwant toknow something about the Dragon Boat Festival.Knowing thatyou areinterested intraditionalChinese culture,I amwilling totell yousomethingaboutit.As one of themost traditionalfestivals inChina,theDragonBoatFestivalfalls onthe May5th accordingto Chineselunar calendar.People celebratethis festivalin memoryof QuYuan,a well-known Chinesepoet whomade greatcontribution tohis country.On thisfestival,people inChina willhold avariety of activities tohonor him,such asdragon boatracing,eating Zongziand soon.I hopeyou willcome hereand experiencethis wonderfulfestival.Yours,Li Huaregularly.After allshe hadnot muchtime left.A.pension B.benefit C.allowanceD.bonus
12.It isa foolishact tonotes duringa testas youwill beseverely punished.A.stick toB.refer toC.keep toD.point to
13.Our teacherentered theclassroom,・A.a book in handB.book inhandC.bookinhishandD.a bookin hands
14.A goodgovernment isnot topick technologies,but toestablish conditionsinnovation issupported andencouragedinto themarketplace.A.when B.thatC.as D.where
15.-Sorry forhaving keptyou waiting.But for the trafficjam,I20minutes earlier—Never mind,I haventbeen waitingthat long.A.arrived B.wouldhave arrivedC.would arriveD.had arrived
16.If in the elevator,please pressthe emergencybutton immediately.A.trapped B.trappingC.having trappedD.to betrapped
17.NASA hasmade athat ourearth hasno threat associated with the film2012which isbased onpure myths.A.clariHcation B.classification C.identification D.presentation
18.Star skaterWu Dajingwon Chinasfirst goldmedal atthe2018PyeongChang OlympicWinter Gamesbreaking worldrecordin shorttrack mens500m.A.toB.byC.with D.in
19.The114colorful clayWarriors atNo.1pit,in heightfrom
1.8m to2m,have blackhair,green,white orpinkfaces,and blackor browneyes.A.unearthed;ranging B.unearthing;rangingC.unearthed;ranged D.are unearthed;are ranging
20.I wentthrough upsand downsin life,Gordon said,“I neverfound theimportance ofbeing self-disciplined as wellas thesignificance of life.A.If B.Since C.Until D.Unless第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6The FirstCity YouShould VisitNext YearItsabout time to maketravel plansfbr2018,and theexperts atLonely Planetsay onecity shouldbe firston yourlist.〃(简报).Seville,Spain tooktop honorsin thetravel sitesannual Bestin TravelSeville rankedfirst dueto itsrelatively newnetworkof bikingpaths anda setof speciallocal activitiesrelated to the anniversaryof legendarypainter BartolomeEsteban Murillo.The cityhas alsoenjoyed somescreen lovelately.Seville wasfeatured onGame of Thrones thisyear andwill hostthe EuropeanFilmAwards in2018,making ita primetimeto visit thisbrilliant historicalhangout.Even if you dontstop bynext year,Seville deservesa spoton yourtravel bucketlist.The cityis known for itsrich history,superbarchitecture andauthentic culturethat includesplenty oftapas tastingand Flamencodancing.(大教堂),(遗产)Must-sees includeSevilles centralcathedral aUNESCO worldheritage site.The Alcazafspalace andgardenswere builtovera100-year span.Off thebeaten track,youl1find charmingneighborhoods,bars,markets andchurches waitingfor yourexploration.USA Today,says itsbest tovisit Sevillein spring,when weatheris wannand thecity celebratesboth theEaster HolyWeek and itsannual fair.、
1177.What dothe underlinedwords GameofThronesin Paragraph2refer toA.An activityB.A TVseriesC.A palaceD.A painting、
2179.What dowe knowabout Sevillefrom thethird paragraphA.Its diverseB.Its conservativeC.Its fashionableD.Its controversial、
3181.When isprobably thebest timetovisitSevilleA.JanuaryB.AprilC.SeptemberD.November(分)
22.8Culture canaffect not just languageand customs,but alsohow peopleexperience the world onsurprisingly basiclevels.(感矢口)Researchers,with thehelp of brain scans,have uncoveredshocking differencesin perceptionbetween WesternersandAsians,what theysee when they lookat acity street,for example,or evenhow theyperceive asimple linein a square,according tofindingspublished ina leadingscience journal.In westerncountries,culture makespeople think of themselvesas highly independent individuals.When lookingat scenes,Westerners tendto focusmore oncentral objectsthan ontheir surroundings.East Asiancultures,however,emphasize inter-dependence.When Easternerslookata scene,they tendto focus on surroundingsaswellas theobject.Using anexperiment involvingtwo tasks,Dr Heddenasked subjectsto lookataline simplyto estimateits length,a taskthat isplayedto Americanstrengths.In another,they estimatedthe lineslength relativeto thesize of asquare,an easiertask for the Asians.The levelofbrainactivity,by trackingblood flow,was thenmeasured byBrain Scanners.The experimentfound thatalthoughthere wasno differencein performance,and the tasks werevery easy,the levelsof activityin thesubjects9brains weredifferent.For theAmericans,areas linkedto attentionlit up more,whentheyworked onthe taskthey tendedto findmore difficult—estimating thelinessize relativeto thesquare.For the Asians,the attentionareas litupmoreduring theharder taskalso—estimating thelines lengthwithoutcomparing itto thesquare.The findingsare areflection ofmore thanten yearsof previous experimental researchinto East-Westdifferences.In onestudy,for instance,researchers offeredpeople achoice amongfive pens;four redand onegreen.Easterners were morelikely to choose ared penwhile Westernersweremorelikely tochoose thegreen one.(使内化)Culture isnot affectinghow yousee theworld,but howyou chooseto understandand internalizeit.But suchhabits can be changed.Some psychologicalstudies suggestthat whenan Easternergoes tothe Westor viceversa,habitsof thoughtand perceptionalso beginto change.Such researchgives usclues onhow ourbrain worksand ishopeful forus todevelopprograms toimprove ourmemory,memory techniquesand enhanceand accelerateour learningskills.、1According tothe passage,Chinese peopleare mostlikely to.A.more emphasizeindependent thinkingB.always focusmore ontheir surroundingsC.focusonthe contextaswellastheobjectD.thinkofWesterners ashighlyindependentunits、2We knowfrom the passage thatpeoples brainswill be more activewhen.A.the taskis mucheasier B.the bloodflow istrackedC.people begintochoosecolors D.thetaskis moredifficult
3、What doesDr Hedden9sexperimentin Paragraph4-5indicateA.Culture hasa greatimpact onthe waypeople talkand behave.B.Easterners andWesterners perceivetheworlddifferently.C.Peoples perceptionof theworld can be changed.D.Americans arebetter atcalculating thantheAsians.、4It canbe inferredfrom the passage that.A.Easterners prefercollectivism toindividualismB.East Asiancultures laymore emphasison independenceC.it tookover tenyears to find outhow toimprove ourbrainpowerD.Americans willchange theirhabits ofperception whentheyre inBritain
23.(8分)This yearpromises tobe anexciting onefor technologyand science.Th ere,saline-up ofgreat productsfor you tolook forwardto.The AirBoard
1.0The AirBoard
1.0isafantastic newway toget around.The boardworks whenyou steponto thepressure pads.To turnAll youhaveto dois moveyour weighttothe left orright.It cantravel atthe speedof10miles anhour andit takesone hourtobefully charged.The powerwill lastfor aboutten miles.The OculusRiftHave youever wishedyou couldwalk throughtheworldof yourgames,seeing thingsas yourcharacters wouldWell,now youcan.This cleverheadset Riftallows youto see theworldof yourgames in3-D.The MiitoTheMiilo isperfect for all homes,and especiallythose wholike tocare for the environment.It has been called“the kettleof thefuture^.The Miitois designedto heatup the water inany container.You canfill acup with the rightamount ofwater andplace itontothe kettle.After placingthe rodinto thewater,the rodwould heatup andso wouldthewater.The productdoesnt onlywater.They alsosaveelectricity.The ClickGrow(香料)Are youthe kindof personwho enjoysusing herbsand spiceswhen cookingThe ClickA Growmakes surethat youalwayshave freshand well-grown herbsor otherplants wheneveryou needthem.It isself-watering,anditalso hasanLED lightthat makessure theplants growfast andhealthy.1How canyou getthe Airboard
1.0started A.By chargingit allthe lime.B.By travellingatacertain speed.C.By applyingpressure tothe pads.D.By pushingit from thelefttotheright.、2Which isconvenient andenergy-savingA.The ClickGrow.B.The AirBoard
1.
0.C.The OculusRift.D.The Miito.、3Who wouldbemoreinterested inthe ClickGrowlA.Farmers.B.Housewives.C.Doctors.D.Gardeners.(分)
24.8While smartphonesstand accusedof avariety ofcrimes,these pocketcomputers cancertainly bea forcefor good.Your phoneis alwayswith you,making itthe perfectdevice topush youinto amore beneficialway ofliving.Here aresome of the bestappsthat canhelp.HabiticaHabitica turnsthe goalof forminggood habitsinto agame,with itsown charactersand scoring.It9salot offun,and theapp alsoletsyou buildhabits withfriends andfamily.In additionto regularrepeating habits,you canadd amore generalto-do list,and therewardsyou getcanbecustomized too-you couldtreat yourselfto ameal outor anextra hourof games.Smoke FreeIf youve gota specifichabit inmind,then youllusually findspecific appsto help,like SmokeFree.If youredetermined togive upsmoking,then thisis oneof themost comprehensiveapps forgiving youthat extrapush youneed to make apermanent change.The appoffersa host ofuseful featuresfor peoplewanting togo smoke-free The ability to see yourprogress over time,charts showinghowyour healthis improving,day-by-day encouragement,and someadvice ontechniques forgiving upsmoking.MyFitnessPalYou canfind aton ofhealth andfitness appsfor yourphone,but MyFitnessPalstands outnot justbecause itis easyto use,but(卡路里)becauseitmakes practicalsuggestions foryou.It cantake inahostof data,fromthecalories youretaking intothenumber(大量营养素)of swimsyoure doingper week,and otlerreports oncalorie consumptionand macronutrientbreakdown.、1What canHabitica helpyouto doA.Win atough game.B.Start alasting friendship.C.Find afancy restaurant.D.Develop apleasant habit.2Which of the followingcan SmokeFreeprovideA.The freedomto smoke.B.Theabilityto makeprogress.C.Advice onhowto quitsmoking.D.Charts aboutyour excellenthealth.、3What canwe learnabout thethree appsmentioned inthe textA.They9re cheap.B.They5re practical.C.They9re free.D.Theyre interesting.(分)
25.10For touristsholding theBarcelona Card,the informationbelow willbe usefulifyouplan toadmire someartworksor architecturesthere.Sagrada Familia()()Opening hours:09:00-18:00October-March;09:00-20:00April-SeptemberAdmission:11,or11,or10with theBarcelona CardTheprojects vastsale andits specialdesign havemade itoneofBarcelonas toptourist attractionsfor manyyears.La PedreraOpeninghours:November-February:09:00-18:30;March-October:09:00-20:00Admission$
9.
50.Save20%withtheBarcelona Card.(瓦).(It isa uniquemodernist buildingmade ofbricks andcolorful tilesVisitors cansee theamazing800square metersattic I阁楼)with270brick archesthat giveyou afeeling thatyou arewalking insidethe skeletonofawhale.Barcelona FCMuseumOpening hours:6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the restof theyear.10:00-18:30Admission$
8.50for entrytothemuseum and$17foraguided tour.When youbuy yourticket youhave twooptions:a ticketforthemuseum toseethefootball stadiumoraspecial onefor$15whereyou gettoseethe stadium and thescenes atthe club.Picasso MuseumOpeninghours:Check thewebsite fordetails asthey varydepending onthe timeof theyear.Admission$9for mainexhibition-extra forspecial showings.Save50%with Barcelona Card.The museumhas arrangedPicassos paintingsfrom hisearly daystohisfinal works.Arranging thepaintings inthis waygives youafascinating insightinto thedevelopment ofPicasso.、1What dowe knowthe touristattractions mentionedinthepassageA.Sagrada Familiais thelargest buildingin Barcelona.B.La Pedrerais well-knownforits colorfulmaterial.C.Barcelona FCMuseum mayattract footballfans.D.Picasso Museumoffers onlyone exhibition.、2Ifyouvisit thestadiumand the clubwith atour guidein BarcelonaFC museum,you shouldpayA.$
25.5B.$34C.$
42.5D.$
32、3What dothe attractionshave incommonA.The BarcelonaCard isa mustfor visitingthem.B.They areall famousfor theirarchitectural styles.C.Their openinghours arechangeable indifferent seasons.D.Tourists canhaveadiscount of20%withtheBarcelonaCard.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30More thanthree decadesago,I wasa studentatahigh schoolin SouthernCalifornia.The studentbody of3,200wasa meltingpot ofethnic groups.The environmentwas
1.One dayI waswalking downthe sidewalk whensomeone kickedme frombehind.Turning2,1discovered thelocalgang.Fists camefrom every3asthe15gang memberssurrounded me.4Ihadto havean operation.My doctortold methat ifI hadbeenhit inthe head5,1probably wouldhave died.After I6,some friendssaid,“Lets getthese guys!”That wasthe way7were“resolved”.A part of mesaid,“Yes!But anotherpartofme8and saidno.History hasproved timeand againthat revengeonly9the conflict.(适得其反的)We neededtodosomething differentto breakthe counter-productive chainof
10.Working withvarious ethnicgroups,we11what wecalled aBrotherhood Committee^^to workon improving12relationships.Iwas amazedto learnhow much13fellow studentshad inbuilding abrighter future.Two yearslater,I14Student BodyPresident.Even thoughI ranagainst twofriends,one afootball heroand theother apopular,big manof thecampus asignificant majorityofthe3,200students joinedme inthe15of doingthings differently.We madesignificantprogress inbuilding bridgesbetween16,learning how to talkwith and17different ethnicgroups,resolving differenceswithout18and learninghowtobuild trustinthemost difficultof circumstances.Being stackedby thegang wasclearly oneof mytoughest lifemoments.What Ilearned,19,about responding(昏with loverather thanreturning hatehasbeena20force inmy life.Turning upour lightinthepresence ofthose whoselight isdim暗的)becomes thedifferencethat makesthe difference.1A.clear B.tough C.protective D.dirty、2A.around B.on C.into D.out、3A.meansB.situation C.Approach D.direction、4A.Gradually B.Regularly C.Eventually D.Frequently、5A.overtimeB.one moretime C.ahead oftime D.in notime、6A.treated B.recovered C.suffered D.calmed、7A.conditions B.atmospheres C.fantasies D.problems、8A.paused B.agreed C.started D.proceeded、9A.remains B.finishes C.continues D.proves10A.accidents B.items C.events D.scenes、11A.put togetherB.put asideC.put backD.put down、12A.political B.racial C.civil D.national、13A.sympathy B.knowledge C.Honor D.interest、14A.voted forB.ran forC.fought forD.called for、15A.need B.danger C.process D.way、16A.cultures B.schools C.banks D.ranks、17A.belong toB.lead toC.relate toD.devote to、18A.agreement B.Demonstration C.justice D.violence、19A.hence B.however C.moreover D.then20A.powerful B.peaceful C.careful D.thoughtful第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15Directions:After readingthepassagebelow,fill inthe blankstomakethepassagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswith agiven word,fill ineach blankwiththeproper formofthegiven word;fortheother blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseachblankThe biggesthouse ofcards,the longesttongue,and ofcourse,the tallestman:these areamong thethousands ofrecords loggedin」the famousGuinnessBookofRecordsCreated in1955after adebate1concern Europesfastest gamebird,
2.began asa marketing」tool soldto publandlords3promote Guinness,an Irishdrink,became thebestselling copyrighttitle ofall timea categorythatexcludes bookssuch asthe Bibleand theKoran Intime,the bookwould sell120million copiesin over100countries——quite aleapfrom itshumble beginningsInits earlyyears,the bookset itssights on
4.satisfy mansinborn curiosityabout thenatural worldaround himIts twoprincipalfact finders,twins Norrisand RossMcWhirter,moved wildlyaround theglobe tocollect factsIt wastheir tasktofindand documentaspectsoflifethat canbe sensedor observed,things thatcanbequantified ormeasured Butnotjustany thingsThey wereonly interestedinsuperlatives:the biggestandthebest Itwas duringthis period
5.some ofthe remarkableGuinness Recordswere documented,answering suchquestions asnWhat isthe brighteststarn andnWhat isthe biggestspidernOnce awareofthepublics thirstfor suchknowledge,the booksauthors beganto branchout tocover increasinglydoubtful,little-known factsThey starteddocumenting humanachievements aswell Aforerunner forreality television,the GuinnessBook gave二people6chance tobecome famousfor accomplishingodd,often pointlesstasks Recordswere setin1955for consuming24raw eggs用真假嗓in14minutes andin1981forthefastest solvingofaRubiks Cubewhich tooka mere38seconds In1979a manyode/cd音交替唱non-stop forten anda quarterhoursIn itslatest appearance,the bookhas founda newhome onthe internetNo longer
7.restrict tothe limitsof physical。
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