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2025届湖南省永州市第二中学高三下学期六调英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530一
1.How Iwish Ihad workedharder whenI wasin thatcompany.—If youhad,you adepartment managernow.A.are B.would beC.would have been D.were
2.,to herown work,she spentlittle timewith herfamilyA.Devoting B.To be devotedC.Devoted D.Having devoted
3.More competitivehigh-tech enterprisesare investingin NantongCentral InnovationDistrict,which willresult ineconomicgrowth.A.sustainable B.adaptableC.recyclable D.changeable
4.Contrary topopular belief,taking awalk immediatelyafter mealsdoesnt dogood toour health.A.necessarily B.specially C.directly D.constantly
5.The daysare gonephysical strengthwas allyou neededto make a living.A.that B.whenC.where D.which
6.Ensuring everychild equalrights toeducation is the keyto theelimination ofinequality across the worldlies.A.that B.what C.whether D.where
7.—How abouthis design—Well,to tellthe truth,it isbut satisfactory.So youllhave totry yourbest to better it.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing一
8.Come on,please giveme someideas aboutthe project.—Sorry.With somuch workmy mind,!almost breakdown.A.Hlled B.Hlling C.to fillD.being Hlled
9..The teacheroften giveshis studentsa briefpause inclass theycan takein whathe hastaughtA.why B.whenC.who D.which
10.I usuallydo thewashing upand leavethe cookingto mywife,shes abetter cookthan me.A.unless B.as C.even thoughD.in case、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Nowadays Senior3students aregenerally facedwith alot ofpressure,that is rather commonTo reduceit,the following、suggestion mayhelp Firstof all,know exactlywhat leadto yourpressure,and thenyou can take measuresto dealwith it、Secondly,set upa goalthat isnot toohigh,in theother words,dont puttoo manypressure on yourself Thirdly,finding awayto relaxyourself occasionallyFor example,you canlisten music,go swimmingor justsimple gowalking^Eventually,make、friends withothers,for example,your classmates,your teachers,and ourparents Theywill understand you andcome toyour、、第二help thoughyou arereally introuble Ina word,never getyourself stuck in thepressure for^impossible isnothing”节书面表达（满分分）（分）为了让大家更多地了解野生动物，提高濒危动物保护意识，你校英语俱乐部于近期
2529.25组织会员们参观了你市北郊的野生动物园假如你是俱乐部成员兼校英语网站记者，请你写一篇英语短文报道此次活动内容包括
1.时间12月16日；
2.活动过程:
①参观室内展厅；
②和户外野生动物近距离接触；
3.简要评论注意:词数左右；L100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2..提示词:濒危动物；郊区3endangered animalssuburb报道的标题已给出，但不计入总词数
4.English ClubExplored the Wildlife Park参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2C、3A、4A、5B、6D、7B、8B、9B、10B、11A、12D、13A、14C、15C、16D、17D、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.D
3.A
4.D、
221.B
2.D
3.C
4.A、
231.C
2.D
3.B
4.B、
241.C
2.B
4.D、
251.C
2.D
3.B
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.are created
21..testing
5.,dead
6.the
7.unfinished
8..bedevoted
9.to
10.determined第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、
281.that-which
2.suggestion—suggestions
3.lead—leads删除后的
4.in the
5.many—much
6.finding—find在后添加
7.listen to一
8.simple simply
9.our—your一
10..though when/if第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29On Dec.16th,our schoolEnglish Cluborganized avisit to theWildlifePark locatedin thenorthern suburbof ourcity,for allitsmembers.First wevisited theindoor exhibition,where wesaw manycolorful picturesof differentkinds ofbutterflies,dinosaur fossilsand otherwild animals.Then weentered theoutdoor areaby busto seethe wildanimals,such aslions andtigers.For moststudents,it was thefirst timethey hadseen animals in the open airso closely.It wasreally exciting.Through this activity,we learnedmore aboutwildanimals andour awarenessof protectingthe endangeredanimals wasimproved.
11.—What doesthe signover thereread—nNo personsmoke orcarry alighted cigarette,cigar orpipe inthis area.A.shall B.may C.mustD.Will
12.The high-anxiety focuson readingscore may have narrowedstudent to knowledge aboutthe worldthat canimprovetheir reading.A.idea B.aid C.belief D.access
13.The room10metres acrossis largeenough fora singleman tolive in.A.measuring B.measures C.to bemeasured D.measured一
14.Did youenjoy yourjourney toBeijing lastweekend—・We haddriven more than3hours beforewe found the rightway.A.Absolutely B.No wayC.Not at all D.With pleasure
15.I amsure that the girlyou aregoing tomeet ismore beautifulthan inher pictures.A.in natureB.in movementC.in theflesh D.in themood
16.themselves in the communityservices,students cangain experiencefor growth.A.Involved B.To involveC.Having beeninvolved D.Involving
17.—What didshe wanttoknow,Tom一She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperimentA.when wasit thatB.it waswhen thatC.it waswhen D.when it was that一
18..What doyou thinkof Tom—He hasbeen workingvery hard.he isan advancedworker.A.No wonderB.No doubtC.No worryD.No problem
19.The engineeris thoughtto becapable andmodest,so hispromotion tomanager isa popular・A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment
20.The foreignershere aregreatly impressedby thefact thatpeople fromall walksof lifeare workinghard fornewTianjin.A./;a B./;theC.a;a D.the;the第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6The Australianpostal servicehas apologizedfor deliveringa letterhalf acentury afterit wassent froman islandin theSouthPacific.A couplefrom Adelaidefoundthefaded postcard,from theFrench Polynesianisland ofTahiti,resting on their doorstepundera gasbill.It borea postmarkof1966and was addressed toone“Robert Giorgio，according to the AdelaideAdvertiser.The postcard,which waswritten bysomeone namedChris,reads:I amenjoying myselfgreatly.The weatheris veryhumid,ril tryanddrop youa notein England.Its stampcost3francs,or aroundnine pence,and isunderstood tohavebeen sent to the originalowner of thehouse,whose whereaboutis unknown.“It tooka whileto realizeit was an oldone,“said Tim Duffy,who boughtthe house18months agowith hiswife,Claire,andbelieves it was builtby anItalian manin
1963.Then Ichecked the post dateand its
1966.He suspectsthe cardmayhavebeensentbysomeone whowas travellingby boat.Its freshenough althoughit isa bitfaded and its gotsome damageto thetop left,which lookslikea bitof waterdamage Jhe said.Mr Duffyhanded theletter backto AustraliaPost,who acknowledgedthat somethinghad“gonewrong^^and issuedan apology.It isclear thatsomething wentwrong50years agoafter the postcard wasposted inFrench Polynesia,and weapologise fbrthe inconvenience,a spkesmansaid.It isnot the first timethat aletter hastaken vastlylonger thanexpected arriveat itsdestination.A loveletter sentby aBritish soldierduring WorldWar Twowas apparentlystuckintransit formorethan64years beforeitreached RAFLakenheath inSuffolk.、1Who wrotethe postcardA.Claire B.ChrisC.Tim DuffyD.Robert Giorgio、2What doesthepostcardlook likeA.Nice andperfect B.Old anddamagedC.Old putbeautiful D.Fresh butdamaged、3The underlinedword“whereabout“in Paragraph2is closestin meaningto A.location B.familyC.habit D.name、4What can be inferredfrom thetextA.The postcard wassent outin1963B.TimDuffyaccepted theapology from the AustraliaPostC-This is thefirstletter thathas gonewrong duringdeliveringD.The personwho wrotethepostcard wouldtravel toEngland22・（8分）Measles（麻疹）is onlyfound inhuman beings.There isa highlyeffective andsafevaccine（3芟苗）for the disease.So,in theory,measles could be destroyed.Yet the number of measles casesis onthe rise.（）The WorldHealth OrganizationWHO reportsthat,in thefirst three months of2019,thenumberof casesis threetimes higherthanit waslast year.Africa alonehas hada700percent increasecompared tolast year.The DemocraticRepublic ofCongo reported67,000measles casesand901measles-related deathsin
2018.This year,WHOofficials have noted morethan40,000suspected measles cases in the country.That numberincludes284measles-related deathsin thefirstweeks of
2019.Between September2018and February2019,Madagascar reportedover67,000measlescases,including828deaths.Dr.Fauci,who directsthe NationalInstitute ofAllergy and Infectious Diseasein theUSA,said that—one in10children whogetinfected withmeasles willget an ear infectionthat couldcause deafness.One in20would getpneumonia.One in a thousandwould getbrain swelling,and oneto threeper thousandwould die.To saythat measles isaslight diseaseis completelyincorrect.Walter Orensteinis withthe EmoryUniversity VaccineCenter inAtlanta,Georgia.He hasspent hislife working to endmeasles.Orenstein sayspossible effectsof thedisease areworse inpoor countries.—In thosecountries childrenare alreadyat greaterrisk.Theymay bemalnourished（营养不良的）・They mayhave damagedimmune systems.They maybe underweightand mayhavenoaccessto healthcare someaslesisa bigkiller,he said.You have a90percent chanceof gettingmeasles if you have not been vaccinated andyou come in contact with someone who hasit.Dr.Rebecca MartinistheDirector of the Centerfor GlobalHealth at theU.S.Centers forDisease Control.She isworkingtoremove measlesfrom Africacompletely.—It isvery infectious.It willfindnearly everybodywho isnot protectedagainst measles,Martin said.Health expertsadvise patientsto gettwo treatmentsof themeasles vaccine.U.S.health officialssay educatingparents about boththe diseaseand thevaccine isan importantstep instopping thespread.Equally importantis makingvaccination atop goalof healthsystemsworldwide.、1The writershows thesharp increasein measlescases by_.A.giving examplesB.listing figuresC.analyzing causesD.following timeorder、2The followingare thepossible resultsofmeaslesexcept_.A.anearinfection B.pneumoniaC.brainswellingD.being underweight、3What canwe inferfrom thelast twoparagraphsA.You aresure to get measlesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinated.B.It issafe to comeincontactwithsomeonewhohas measles.C.Parents shouldbe educatedaboutboththediseaseand thevaccine.D.Making vaccinationa goalof healthsystems isonly necessaryin Africa.、4The purposeof thetext isto_.A.show theserious situationof measlesB・prove measlescouldbedestroyedC.describe theresult of the researchon measlesD.warn usof thecauses ofmeasles（分）（观赏里予生动物）
23.8There aremany placesto goon safariin Africa,but ridinga horsethrough theflooded watersofBotswanas Okavango Delta mustrank aone of the worldsmost excitingwildlife journeys.Several safaricamps operateas thebase forthis adventure,providing uniquerides twicea dayto exploredeep intothe delta.Thecamps haveexcellent horses,professional guidesand lotsof supportworkers.They have a reputationfor providinga greatridingexperience.The morningride,when theguides takeyou tobeautiful,shallow lakesfull ofwater lilies,tends tobe moreactive.It isunlike anyotherriding experience.With rainbowsforming in the splashing water aroundyou andthe soundof hugedrops ofwater bouncingoffyour bodyand face,it istruly exciting.You arevery likely tocomeacross largewildanimals,too.On horsebackit ispossible togetquite closeto elephants,giraffes andmany otheranimals.The senseof excitementand tensionlevels risesuddenly though,as doesyourheart rate,as youmove closerto them.In theevening,rides areusually ata morerelaxed andunhurried pace,with goldenlight streamingacrossthegrassy deltaand theanimalscoming outto eatand drink.Sedate asthey are,rides atthis timeof dayare stillvery impressive.As thesuns rayspass throughthedust kickedup by the horses,the romanceof Africacomes tolife.Back atthe campyou cankick offyour bootsand enjoyexcellent food and wine.Looking backonyourday,you willfind ithardto denythat a horseback safariis asclose asyou willever cometo answeringthe callof thewild.、1The underlinedword Theyinthesecond paragraphrefer to.A.Flooded watersB.Wildlife journeysC.Safari campsD.Unique rides、2What doesthe authorfind mostexciting aboutahorsebacksafariA.Seeing andfeeling thereal Africanlife.B.Enjoying goodfoodandwine atthe camp.C.Hunting largeanimals justas ourancestors did.D.Being partofthescene andgetting closeto animals.、3What doesthe underlinedword Sedate“inthefourth paragraphmost probably meanA.Wild andromantic.B.Slow andpeaceful.C.Hungry andthirsty.D.Active andexcited.、4The authorintroduces theriding experienceintheOkavangoDeltamainly by.A.following spaceorder B.following timeorderC.making classificationsD.giving examples（分）
24.8One ofAustralias Big Things”,The GiantKoala,is situatedmidway betweenthe Victoriantowns ofStawell andHorshamata small towncalled Dadswells Bridge.DadswellsBridgeis regardedasthegateway tothe GrampiansRanges.The GiantKoala istheGuardian ofthe Grampians”.Stop in for breakfast,lunch ordinner orjust dropinforsome takeawayfood,a hotdrink ora nicecold icecream.Try ourrange ofoldstyle boiledlollies ormakeaselection fromour lollyshop witha large range of chocolateslollies.You caneven have your nextfunction/party atthe GiantKoala inthe newlylandscaped courtyardfed with our famouscamp ovenroasted meats.Make useof ourBBQ,and bringyour ownmeat andhaveapicnic outin ourcourtyard oramong theanimalsinthe zoo.The GiantKoalahas a largerangeof giftsand souvenirsfor allages so that youcantakea softtoy koalaaway withyou as a reminderof yourvisit.The newowners ofThe GiantKoala,RobJulie-Anne,have recentlyadded azoo whichis hometo twovery affectionatekoalasand othernative Australiananimals andsome farmanimals.You canhaveyourphoto takenwithourKoalas fora smallfee.We havejust completeda childrensPetting Zoo“where theycanpat animalssuch asrabbits,guinea pigs,baby turkeys,chickens.The GiantKoala madean appearanceonthePaul Hoganand ShaneJacobson movieCharlie andBoots and was featuredin theTelstraBigpond advertisementsthis year.A seriesof eightBig Thingsin Australiahas justbeen releasedon RedheadMatches andThe GiantKoala wasselected tobe partofthis seriesandyoucan findthem inSupermarkets now.、1What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Have Lunchat The Giant KoalaB.Australias“BigThings^^C.Welcome toThe GiantKoala:an UnforgettableExperienceD.Best GiftsYou CanBuy atThe GiantKoala:Soft ToyKoala、2It canbe inferredfromthe passage thatTheGiantKoalais.A.asmalltown B.a sightingseeing placeC.a famouscamp D.a verylarge creature、3The passageis mostlikelytobe takenfrom.A.a touristwebsite B.a foodcolumnC.an Englishtextbook D.a researchstudy、4The underlinedword“fbd”canbereplaced byA.eaten B.encouragedC.regarded D.supplied（分）
25.10Sure,chocolate isa delicioustreat,and itsa stapleof someof ourfavorite desserts.But itsnot ahealth food,so itshouldbe enjoyedin moderation-rightWell,it turnsout that eating chocolatemight actuallyhaveapretty significanthealth benefit.According toresearch conductedby（认知的）five scientistsin Italy,compounds foundin chocolate,called flavanols,can helpboost cognitiveperformance.Yup,chocolates goodfor yourbrain.The scientists,studying atthe Universitiesof Romeand UAquila,summarized researchfrom tendifferent studies.The studiesassessedpeoples performanceon cognitivetests beforeand aftereating cocoaor chocolate.The resultswere prettytelling:in nineoutof theten studies,there wasa noticeableimprovement afterthe subjectshad eatenthe chocolate.The scientistsfound improvementsingeneral cognition,attention,processing speedand workingmemory.^^Sounds prettygood tous!And thafsnot all.In subjects,especially women,who performedthe testswhile sleep-deprived,the flavanolshelped relievethe（negative effectsofthesleep deprivation.And thereseven moregood news.The researchersalso foundthateating chocolate dailyover）periods rangingfrom fivedays tothreemonthsproduced noticeablelong-term improvementsin cognition.Older adults,whosememories werealready declining,saw anespecially significantimprovement.All chocolatehas flavanols,since theyoccur naturallyin cocoa.However,dark chocolatelovers feelhappy,because ithas moreflavanolsthan anyother typeofchocolate.In fact,the scientiststhemselves haveclaimed that,after doingthis research,theyve startedeatingdark chocolateevery day!Now,were notsaying youshould starteatingchocolatefor breakfast,lunch anddinner-its stillhigh insugar andlow innutrients.But nexttime youfind yourselfyawning aftera sleeplessnight,snack onsome chocolateand letthe flavanolswork theirmagic.、1What doesthe underlinedphrase inParagraph1probablymeanA.As muchas possible.B.For threemeals.C.In rightamount.D.Not inthe least.、2How doesa studentperform whilelearning aftereating chocolateA.He memorizesless thanbefore.B.He cantconcentrate onlessons inthe slightest.C,He becomesmore excited.D.He understandswhat theteacher saysfaster.、3According tothepassage,if yourmemory fails,what shouldyou doA.Eat chocolateas threemeals.B.Use chocolateasadaily snack.C・Hunt fordark chocolate.D.Ask adoctor foradvice.、4Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.Chocolate isa beneficialbut unhealthyfood.B・Eating chocolatebenefits ourlearning.C.Eating chocolateworks onyour sleep.D.Chocolate containslow nutrients.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30For years,our familyChristmas feasthas consistedof astanding ribroast.But itwasnt alwaysthat way.Before that（浸洗）we1a bigroast turkey.The2changed oneChristmas whenthe birdwas placedin saltedwater inthe sinkto soak•The birdwasabeauty,almost thirtypounds.It wouldbe atrue3for all.However,due toits4size,itwasdifficult tosoak thewholebird.The saltedwater onlycame5up itsbody.Suddenly,my threegirls camerunning out6thatthe birds ghostwas thereanditwas goingtogetthem!Their7andIran intothe kitchento seethe“dead birdjumping allover theplace andsplashingwatereverywhere.My husband approached thebouncing birdwith8and madea grabfor it.It9from hishands andfell ontothe floorwhere itcontinued to bounce.The girlscontinued toscream whileour twodogs started10and jumpingatthebird.I managedto pushthem outwhiletheir fathercontinuedtotry to11the giantbird.12,itwascaught in a comer.It continuedto bounce,（束）（胡须）breast sidedown,13something startedpoking Ijthrough the14of it.A setof whiskersandapaw_15Our littlecat Johnny（胸腔）had actuallyclimbed intotheopencavity ofthebirdandwashappily16his wayout.Of course,we couldhave removedthe cat,washed thebird outand17the dinnerplans butsomehow,none ofus wantedto eat
18、、after that.We19it withalargestanding ribroast.Thus20the newfamily tradition.1A.afforded B.required C.washed D.served
2、、、A.form B.tradition C.structure D.regulation3A.gift B.burden C.feast D.sorrow4A.tiny B.huge C.proper D.normal5A.halfway B.well C.inside D.simply
7、A.father B.dog C.brother D.cat、6A.whispering B.joking C.informing D.yelling
8、A.force B.caution C,concern D.shock、9A.flew B.slipped C.landed D.struggled、10A.
11、A.cook B.remove C.control D.kill
12、A.Usually B.Gradually C.Finally D.Immediately
13、A.until B.in caseC.if D.sothat
14、A.head B.neck C.back D・breast
15、A.flashed B.appeared C.shook D.scratched
16、A.laughing B.sniffing C.chewing D.feeling
17、A.ruined B.accepted C.rejected D.saved
18、A.turkey B.food C.supper D.salt
19、A.filled B.connected C.started D.replaced
20、A.expanded B.began C.existed D.changedlistening B.working C.bouncing D.barking第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分
27.15Four scoreand sevenyears agoour fathersbrought forthon thiscontinent,a newnation,conceived inliberty,」and dedicatedtothemessage thatall men1create equalNow weare engagedina great civilw ar,
2.test whether that nation can忍耐部分long endureWe aremet onagreatbattle-field of that war Wehave cometo dedicatea portion——ofthatfield,asafinalresting place forthose whohere gavetheir
3.life sothatnationmight liveIt isaltogether fittingand properthat weshould dothis
4.奉献inalarger sense,we cannotdedicate thisground Thebrave men,liv ingand5,die,who struggledhere,have dedicatedit Theworld willhard lynote,nor longremember whatwe sayhere,but itcan neverforget whatthey didhere Itis for us,6-living,tobe」dedicated heretothe7finish workwhich thosewho foughthere haveso faradvanced Itisratherforus
8.devote heretothegreat事业，task remaining beforeus—that fromthese honoreddead weshould takeincreased devotionto thatcause9-which theywerefully devoted-that weare firmly
10.determine thatthose deadshall nothave diedin vain-that thisnation,under God,shall haveanew birthof freedom—and thatthe governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,for thepeople,shall notperish fromthe earth第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;1。
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