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2025(届湖北省阳新县兴国高级中学高三下学期第三次质检期中)英语试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.-I cantthink whyhe soangry.I meantno offence.…Its typicalof himto besensitive.A.should have been B.must havebeenC.might havebeen D.can havebeen
2..regular trainingin nursing,she couldhardly copewith thework atfirst.A.Not receivedB.Since receivingC.Having notreceived D.Not havingreceived
3.—How didyou likeJohns exhibitionof paintingslast weekend—To tellyou thetruth,his paintingsdidnt memuch.A.refer toB.appeal toC.belong toD.occur to
4.Roger trainedhard forthe tournamentfor months,but unfortunatelyhe hadto dueto aknee injury.A.pull outB.work outC.try outD.give out
5..The buswould nothave runinto theriver forthe badtempered lady.A.if itwere notB.had itnot beenC.if itwould not be D.should itnotbe
6.--How oftendo youwork out—,but usuallyonce aweek.A・Have noidea.B.It depends.C.As usual.D.Generally speaking.
7.We havedecided tofulflll thetask intime,difflculties wemay meetwith.A.no matterhowB.however C.whatever D.whichever
8..The bookis nowout ofprint,it caneasily beborrowed fromlibraries.A.and B.forC.so D.but
9.We werescared todeath when the fire・Fortunately,it wasput outbefore itcaused muchdamage.A.broke outB.came outC.gave outD.turned out
10.The professorabout howto protectthe endangeredanimal in the conferenceat thistime tomorrow.、together thatI beginto understandwhy Christinedressed theway shedid第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假设你是某中学高一学生李华,要给英国笔友写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
29.25Tom.介绍自己当地过春节的习俗;
1.谈谈人们在春节期间的饮食以及你的看法;
1.邀请春节期间来华体验中国节日3Tom注意
1.词数100;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
1.Dear Tom,参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1A、2D、3D、4A、5B、6B、7C、8D、9A、10D、11C、12B、13D、14A、15C、16C、17A、18D、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.A
4.D、
221.B
2.C
3.D
4.C、
231.B
2.C
3.B
4.D、
241.C
2.B
4.D、
251.A
2.D
3.C
4.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.massive
21.expectations
22.,when
5..had won
6.competing
7.another
8.to say
9.was asked
10.the第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、改为
281.class classes去掉
2.for改为
3.many much改为
4.worn wore改为
5.although even改为
6.attractively attractive改为
7.classmate classmates改为
8.closest close改为
9.their our[小题改为10]begin began第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Tom,The Spring Festival inChina is an energeticand happyevent,during whichpeople hereget together with theirfamilies,sing anddanceto enjoytheir colorfullife.At about11oclock,some parents and childrenlight crackers.The wholesky islighted brightly.Wealways visitour relativesfrom doorto door.At that time,children arethe happiestbecause theycan getmany redpackets form theirparents,grandparents,uncles,aunts and so on.Delicious foodis alsoan importantpart ofit.People eatdumplings,fish,as wellas meatand friedchicken.As aresult,somepeople getsick andstill othersmay sufferfrom seriousdiseases.As faras Iam concerned,people shouldhave abalanced dietin theSpringFestival.That is,more vegetables and fruitshould betakenin insteadof toomuch fatand sugar.Only inthis waycan peopleenjoy ahappy and healthy SpringFestival.I hopeyou willcome toChina to experience theexciting SpringFestival thisyear!YoursLi HuaA.talked B.talks C.has beentalking D.will betalking
11.Dont letthe childwho isgo toschool.A.so youngas toB.not oldenough toC.not oldenough D.too youngto
12.This isnot aneconomical wayto get more water;,it isvery expensive.A.worse stillB.on thecontraryC.in shortD.in addition
13.I willbe surprisedif youcan getCalvin,who isa close-fisted man,these donationdraw ticketsfrom you.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.to buy
14.Some tourists9visiting Tiananmen Squareduring theholiday lefta oflitter everywherethey went.A.trail B.dotC.chain D.track
15.We arrangedto meetat thecinema at7:30,but Jackfailed to.A.break upB.set upC.turn upD.give up
16.Your letterwill getattention!They knowyoure expectingthe answer.A.careful B.common C.instant D.general一
17.May Iuse yournew dictionary一If sover there.・A.Feel freeB.Never mindC.My pleasureD.Its OK
18.Every fouryears Americansthe transferof power.A.carry overB.carry offC・carry onD・carry out
19.The conflictbetween economicdevelopment andenvironmental protection,if notappropriately,can causedisastrousconsequences indaily lifesettings.A・being managedB.to manageC.managed D.managing
20.I wouldpersuade herto makeroom for you itbe necessary.A.could B.mightC.should D.would第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6The aye-aye,in thesame familyas people,monkeys and apes,is about40cm long,with abushy taleabout thesame(蓬松的)length asthe body.The darkbrown furis long and woolly,giving theanimal arather shaggyappearance.They arefound onlyon Madagascar,an islandoff thecoast ofAfrica.It livesin thetropical forestsin theeast andnorth ofMadagascar.(栖息在树上的),The aye-aye ismostly arborealbut issometimes seenwalking on the ground.Ifs active during the night,looking(灵长类动物)around in the treesfor food.The aye-aye isactually thelargest primateactiveduringthenight.Large eyeshelp theaye-aye findits wayabout atnight.During theday,the aye-aye sleepsin anest in a tree.Aye-ayes spendalmost thewhole nighttravellingabout andfeeding.Aye-ayes livealone.Sometimes pairsare seen,but basicallylittle isabout theirlives.They dontleap andcling totrees likeprimates.They moveabout onall fourlegs.They occasionallymake briefcries butare silent.Worms insidedead woodformthelargestpart Ofthe aye-aye diet.The aye-aye alsofeeds onfruit,eggs,and bambooshoots.The frontfeet of the aye-aye areunique.All thetoes arelongandthin,but thethird isexceptionally long.The aye-aye tapson thetreetrunk andlistens formovement assearches placesn6here wonnsmight-be located.It bitesat thetree tomake homes,then ituses itsthirdfinger toreach insideand hookout worms,The frontteeth of the aye-aye growcontinuously andare worndown byits eatingatbark inits searchfor worms.(伐木),Aye-ayes areclose tobe goneor totallygone.Because ofdeforestation orforest destruction,the animalshave thereforebeenforced to eat villagers5crops,and manyaye-ayes beenhavebeenkilled whiledoing In addition,some peopleonMadagascar、believe thatseeing anaye-aye isa signthat someoneclose to them willdie,so theykill the animals onsight.1According to the firstparagraph,the aye.A.looks colorful.B.has ahairless tail.C.likes thehot places.D.sounds likemonkeys.、2The aye-ayes thirdfinger isA.mainly tomake holesbig enoughB・reach into the holefor foodC.rood helpwalk faston thegroundD.ground gettheanimalsto fixon thetree、3What arereducing thenumber ofaye-ayesA.Peoples activities.B,Environment changes.C.Global warming.D.Environmental protection.4What is the purposeof the passageA.To protectthe aye-ayes.B.To stopforests beingdestroyed.C.To makethe aye-ayes livebetter.D.To introducethe aye-ayes.(分)
22.8Japan haslong beenknown forboth itsstrong traditionsand beingon thecutting edgeof technology,and thisnew inncombiningthe classicJapanese surroundingswith high-tech slippersand furnitureisaperfect reflectionof this.Nissan Motor Co.developed asystem inwhich slipperspark themselvesat theentrance of the traditionalinn,called ProPilot ParkRyokan Jwaiting forguests touse themupon arrival.When guestshave finishedusing them,the slipperswill drivethemselves back totheir originalposition.Each slipperfeatures twotiny wheels,a motor,and sensorsto driveit acrossthe woodenfloor.The sametechnology featuresin Nissansall-battery electricLeaf car.High-tech sensorsand cameras allow thevehicle tosafelyback intoparking spaceswithout anyinput from the driver.Four camerasand12sensors assessthe vehiclessurroundings.ProPilotPark(转向)handles the accelerator,braking andsteering inputwhenthecar isparking.Drivers operatethe systemwith thepress ofa button,which theymust holddown theentire time.Lifting afinger offthe buttonwill resultin thecar stoppingimmediately.The inn,located in the resorttown ofHakone,about75kilometers southwestof Tokyo,is currentlymost famous for itsview ofMountFuji.However,the newself-driving slippers,released byNissan inMarch,is theunique feature of thehigh-tech inn.“The self-parking slippersare meantto raiseawareness ofautomated driving technologies,and theirpotential,non-drivingapplications,Nissan spokesmanNick Maxfieldsaid in a statement.Inadditiontothe slippers,office chairs,floor cushionsand traditionallow tablesin theinn alsowheel themselvesback intoplaceafter use.、1What is the typicalfeatureof the slippersA.They areeco-friendly.B.They areautomatic.C.They arerecyclable.D.They arerechargeable.、2How cana driverstop the Nissans electricLeaf carA.By pressinga button.B.By usingthe brakeof thecar.C.By removingthe fingerfrom thebutton.D.By handlingtheaccelerator.、3Why didNissan developtheslippersaccording toNick MaxfieldA.To attractmore customers.B.To advertisetheNissanMotorCo.C.To lessenwork loadof theworkers.D.To promotenon-drivingtechnologies.、4What canwe knowabout theinn mentionedinthe textA.It usesrobots toserve theguests.B.It isfamousforits goodservice.C.It isa combinationof traditionand modem.D.It isknown forits beautifuldecoration.(分)
23.8An explosionon Thursdaykilled oneand injured21in abusy streetin Tongren,Southwest ChinasGuizhou Province.(商业中心),The bombwas hiddenin arubbish bininthecitys commercialhub wherelots ofshops andrestaurants areconcentrated.The ear-splitting blastwas heardaround1250p.m.,said alocal newspaper,citing witnesses.The powerof theblast shattered(使粉碎)(不生锈的)nearby shopwindows andripped thestainless steelrubbish canto pieces.(确认)One passer-by,identified onlyas Zhang,said she was shockedby thenoise andsaw alot ofpedestrians lyingonthegroundwhen shegot tothe scene.Thirteen ofthe injured were taken to alocal hospitalafter theexplosion.A doctorthere saidfive werein seriouscondition butalreadyout ofdanger afteremergency treatment.The otherswere justslightlyThe causeoftheexplosion isstill underinvestigation,said anofficer withthe Tongrenpolice,but refused to speculateas tothecause.、
1444.It can be inferredfrom thepassage that.A.All theinjured weretakento a hospitalB.8oftheinjuredwerenot takentoahospitalC.The rubbishbin witha bombwas ina restaurantD.The rubbishbin witha bombwas ina shop、
2446.Which ofthe followingstatements istrue accordingtothepassageA.One passer-by,identified onlyas Zhang,saw theman throwinga bombinto abin.B.Some customersin restaurantswere injured.C.The writerdidnt gettothescene.D.All customersin shopsgot hurt.、
3448.In thelast paragraphthe underlinedword speculate^^probably means.、A.tell B.guess C.discuss D.talk
4450.What ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthepassageA.Bomb HiddeninaRubbish BinB・The CauseoftheExplosionC.A TerribleThingD.Market BlastKills1Jnjures21(分)
24.8Iv workedpart timesince takingearly retirementten years ago.I wasinspired byan olderfriend.We workedfor thesamecompany,and heretired twoyears beforeI was also considered“spare,as somecompanies callit.Soon afterI leftwork,we hadlunch together.First,he assuredme thatthere waslife afterwork.Then herelated hisownexperience.He didntwant totake anotherfull-time job,so heturned hisdaughters oldbedroom intoa homeoffice.He arrangedforsome consultingwork fromour oldcompany,and hepicked upmore projectsfrom othercontacts.Soon he was working20to30hoursa week.He wasntmaking as much money.His kidswere grown-up,so hedidnt needasmuchincome.“As soonas Ileft thatjob,“hetold me,“my backproblems wentaway.I startedtoeatbetter andgetmoreexercise,I makehalf asmuch money,but Ifeel twice as good,and Imtwiceas happy.^^I decidedto followa similartrack.At thetime,my youngerchild almostfinished college,so myparental responsibilitieswerewinding down.We soldour oldhouse andmoved intoa townhouse.I wentto workfor myself.And theresult TodayI,too,make lessmoney.But wemake endsmeet.And Ifeel twiceas goodand twiceashappy.Our experienceisnt foreverybody.But alot ofpeople haveretired earlyand livedto tellthe tale,which provesit possible.Jack,another friend,wasasalesman fora communicationfirm.He hada longdistance towork and did alot oftraveling.He decidedto leavethecorporate world,in partbecause he had healthproblems andhe wantedto spendmore timewith his family.Later,he quithis jobwithflexible hoursand wasrestored tohis health.And nowhe hasfound apart-time job,andhe,togetherwith his family,is leadinga morerelaxinglife.、1How didthe authorand hisfriends feelabout theirretired lifeA.Ifs busybut wealthy.B.It^flexible buttiring.C,Its healthyand happyD.Its relaxingand wasteful.、2What didthe writersfriend tryto tellhim atlunch thatdayA.He regrettednot leavinghis jobearlier.B.He lived a muchbetter lifeafter retiringC.He mademore moneyafter findinga newjob.D.His lifewas noteasy forhim afterlosing hisjob.、3Before Jackleft hislast job,he.A,livedabusy lifeB.usedtofind part-time jobsC.often traveledwithhisfamily D.worked hardasareal travelagent4What doesthe authormainly confirmby writing thetextA.Health ismore importantthan workB.Young peoplegenerally livean exhaustinglife.C.More retiredpeople arepaying attentionto health.D.It may be agood choicefor peoplewho retireearly todo apart-time job.(分)
25.10The term-healthy obesity”has gainedvalue overthe past15years,but scientistshave recentlyquestioned itsveryexistence.nOur newfindings suggestthat healthmeasures maybe necessaryfor allobese(月巴胖的)individuals,even thosepreviouslyconsidered tobe metabolically(代谢的)healthy,nsays studyfirst authorMikael,nSince obesityisthemajor driverchanginggene expressionin fat cells,we shouldcontinue tofocus onpreventing obesity.”Obesity hasbeen aglobal problem,affecting approximately600million peopleworldwide andincreasing the risk ofheartdisease,stroke,cancer,andsoon.But inthe1970sand80s,experts beganto questionthe extentto whichobesity increasestheriskforthese disorders.Later studiesinthelate90sandearly2000s showedthat someobese peopleshow arelatively healthylife.However,there areno acceptedmeasures formeasuring metabolically healthy obesity,and whetheror notsuch athing existsisnow upfor discussion.HOur studysuggests thatthe ideaof metabolicallyhealthy obesitymaybemore difficultthan thought/Mikael(胰岛素)says/There doesntappear tobe aclear linethat separatesobese subjectswith highor lowinsulin sensitivity,indicating thatobesityisthemajor driverexplaining thechanges ingene expression.One limitationofthe study isthat itexamined geneexpression onlyin whitefatcells,not othertypes.Moreover,all ofthe obesesubjectswere scheduledtoexperienceobesity operations,so thefindings mayonly applyto peoplewith severeobesity.In futureresearch,Mikael andhis groupwill trackthe studypatients aftersurgery todetermine whetherweight lossnormalizes geneexpressionresponses.They willalso lookfor specificgenes linkedto improvedmetabolic healthin thesepeople.In themeantime,thestudyhas animportant take-home message.nObese peoplemay notbe asmetabolicallyhealthyas previouslybelieved,nRyden says.
1、What doesthe underlinedphrase healthyobesity1meanA.It canbe healthywith obesity.B.Obesity isnecessary tobe healthy.C.Unhealthy peoplehave noobesity.D.Health hassomething todo withobesity.、2What leadsto healthyobesity failingto provetrueA.Lack ofrelated patients.B,Lack ofgenetic evidence.C.Lack ofresearch funding.D.Lack ofneeded standards.A.People shouldhave ahealthy lifestyle.B・People shouldaccept obesityinaway.C.People shouldkeep abalanced weight.D.People shouldavoid obesityoperations.、4Which canbest describethe authorsintention inwritingthepassageA.Compare,analyze andconclude.B.Show,appreciate,and persuade.C.Introduce,argue andadvertise.D.Present,inform andinspire.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30Yesterday,I meta delightfulwoman ata workevent.As wetalked,she toldme about her inManila,Philippines.Shespoke aboutthe herculture valuestheir elders,and she explained thatchildren arefromthetime ofbirth torespect andpeople olderthanthemselves.It wasto hearthat,so Ienjoyed listeningand learning.Here isher memoryI foundso beautiful:When she was growingup,her fatherhad threejobs tohisfamily.She saidher dadnever,and thoughhe workedvery hard,healways hadfor them.One day,her father was athis full-time job.For severalmonths,hewasmailed temporarydisability checkshewas recovering.When her fatherwasable toreturn tohis full-time job,he tookall thosedisability thatwere sentto himwhile hewas recoveringandhanded themback tothe.He toldthem that hehadtwo goodlegs andarms,anddidnot needthis money.He toldthem togive themoneyto peoplewho couldnot work,to peoplewho neededit.The womantelling thestory wasa littlegirl atthattime.She hadherfatherthat veryday whenhe wentbacktohis companyallthose unopenedchecks.nMy fatheris myhero/she.Lowering hervoice,she saidshe wouldnever forgetwhat hedid,and whatan and(导师)influential mentorhewas on howto livea life.From mycommunication withher,it wasthat herfathers samesweet spirithad beento thiswoman,and to her family.Hearingthis storywas sorefreshing tomy soul.I hopeit isforyoutoo.
1、A.study B.childhood C.friendship D.hobby
2、A.way B.pattern C・memory D.skill
3、A.adopted B.brought C・attended D.educated、4A.greet B.admire C.honor D.welcome、5A.surprising B.refreshing C.convincing D.puzzling、6A.that B.what C.it D.this、7A.depend onB-watch overC.take inD.care for
8、A.explained B,apologized C.complained D.regretted、B・clothing C・space D.time9A.food、B.injured C.fired D.punished10A.defeatedB・though C.because D.since、11A.whileB・goods C.checks D.awards、12A.presentsB.committee C.community D.charity、13A.companyB・regularly C.actually D.normally、14A.frequentlyB・accompanied C.supported D.reminded、15A.observedB.about C.for D.with16A.onB,reported C.sighed D.announced、17A.remarkedB.effective C.inspiring D.honest18A.advancedB・necessary C・strange D.obvious、19A.possibleB・passed downC.held onD.handed out、20A.given in第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)
27.15A GameGuy()A fewyearsago,I gotinvolved inal.mass planto winan IsraeliQuiz showsimilar toWho WantsBe a)Millionaire,which wasbeyond mywildestZ^expect!was walkingdown thestreetS^a friendcalled andsaid,“Dude,youve gottorun homeYouYegoing tobe onthe radio
4.20minutesExplanations later,As Iwalked,heexplainedthathe
5.(win)the showtheweek beforeand wasntallowed goon againSohed playedthat weekusing myname()Now Iwasonthe radio
6.compete withten otherpeopleNot toworry——hewashelping meWithone phone,I listenedto()the radioshow,and on
7.phone Jhad myfriend tellingme what
8.say1was justrepeating theanswersAs weadvanced tothe()final round,where
19.ask thequestion Whohas soldthe mostalbums Iknew
10.answer,so Ishouted itAsit turnedout,however,Britney Spearswas notthe one第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)下面短文中有处语言错误请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词
28.1010增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写上该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
21011、Christine wasjust agirl inone of my classI neverknew muchaboutherexcept forthat shewas strangeShe didnttalk、many,her hairwas blackand purple,and sheworn blacksports shoesandablack sweater,although inthe summerShe was,、in fact,rather attractively,and shenever seemedcare whatthe restof usthought abouther Likethe restofmyclassmate,I、didnt reallywant toget closesttoherIt wasonly whenwe didtheir chemistryproject。
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