2024-2025学年内蒙古赤峰市、呼和浩特市高三“二诊”英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年内蒙古赤峰市■呼和浩特市高三〃二诊〃英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Every classroomin thismodern schoolis witha newTV seton thewall and a computeron theteachersdesk.A.equipped B.decoratedC.fixed D.placed一

2..BoB.could Iuse yourcomputer thisevening—Sorry.I areport onit then.A.will bewriting B.have beenwritingC.have writtenD.will havewritten

3.The warmthof coatwill mostlybe determinedby softof clothused.A.the;a B.a;the C./;theD.a;a

4.At the news of the earthquake,the soldiersdid what they couldthe victims.A.help B.to helpC.to helpingD.helping

5..These newbooks are a verywelcome to the schoollibrary.A.addition B.arrival C.attitude D.audience一

6..What doyou thinkof Tom—He hasbeen workingvery hard.he is an advancedworker.A.No wonderB.No doubtC.No worryD.No problem

7.I dontlike fish,so Ieat itunless Iwas extremelyhungry.A.neednt B.shouldnt C・cantD.wounldn9t

8..In manycountries in the world,breakfast isa snacka meal,but thetraditional Englishbreakfast isa fullmeal.A.less thanB.more thanC.other thanD.rather than

9.him notto doso,he wouldnthave madesuch aserious mistake.A.Did Ipersuade B.If IpersuadeC.If Ishould persuadeD.Had Ipersuaded

10.—Mum,would youplease buyme anMP5player—If you can helpdo somehousework the whole vacation,you haveone as a reward.、、learn ChineseChinese andEnglish were in thedifferent languagefamily,so theforeigners struggleto learn Chinese、、But most people giveup aftera fewdays learningThere are four tonesand itis hard of themto figureout But there、are stillsome foreignerslearnChineseso wellTherefore,if wecan doit well,why dowe complainThatwe needto do is to keep practicingand finda bestways tomaster anotherlanguage第二节书面表达（满分分）

2529.（25分）假如你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书市（a campusbook fair）-活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友介绍此次活动的有关情况内容应括Mike,活动目的；

1.活动内容买书，卖书，交换图书；

2.活动意义

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数

3.Dear Mike,How areyou doingthese daysYours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2A、3B、4B、5A、6B、7D、8D、9D、10D、11B、12C、13B、14D、15B、16A、17C、18D、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.C

3.B

4.D、

221.B

2.B

3.A、

231.D

2.A

3.B

4.C、

241.A

2.C、

3.D

251.B

2.C

3.D

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.D

16.A

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

515127.

1.but

2.have been

3.that

4.performed/being performed

5..reflection

6.by

7.closest

8.the

9.,took

10.be organized第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10As youkww,OUDV studentscocnpUm tintEttgLtsb i$very diflicuJtA karaThey^cod alot oftimeiogrsnaur.but rtiUcu tspeak Ea^isfa fhiaKBut isQima becomesstranger,w moreaod moreforngnrrs sortto fiuenttyMM IOleimChmese.Chmese andEaghih-m tbediffereni languagefimily.so thefbcagoers ftruggZeto learnChinese are）But mostpeople giveq aftera fewdays lemmgThere«efourtones rndrt Hhardof them iofigure omButthere4syfs forMeAll someforeigners leiraChmese soTherddre.if wecin don well.w!iy dowe cocnpUm^learamg they）Ttat weoeed udoistokeepprKtKiag aodfiod besturays comasur anotherhefuage、认28U the第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Mike,How areyou doingthese daysAimedat providinga platformwhere studentscan havea chanceto exchangeand makeuse of their books,the annualcampusbook fairwill soonbe heldin ourschool.The fairwill attracta hugecrowd from the entireschool,who areto sell,purchase andexchangetheir bookswith theirpeers.As aregular visitor,Ive foundmyself increasinglydrawn bythe fair.For onething,the fairexhibits booksof hundredsof typesondiverse topics,motivating usto furtherdevelop ourreading habitsand helpingto broadenour horizons.For another,most booksaresold at a lowerprice thanwhat thebookstores offer.Please letme knowif youhave anysuggestions onhow tohost such a bookfair better.Yours,Li HuaA.mustB.need C.would D.shall

11.Governments aroundthe worldincreasingly artificialintelligence to help promoteeconomic growth.A.put outB.roll outC.make outD.reach out

12.We offeredto payour halfof thecost thatwas neededto restorethe shareddoorway butCharles wouldhave_of it.A.nothing B.anythingC.none D.any

13.The newsecretary isand thereforethe manageris satisfiedwith herwork.A.effective B.efficient C.specific D.sufficient

14.Membership ofthis clubis opento thosewho areits aim.A.in saluteto B.in honourofC.in linewith D.in sympathywith

15.You aresupposed toleave yourchild hishomework alone.A.do B.to doC.being doneD.done

16.-It shouldnttake longto clearup after the partyif weall volunteertohelp.--Thafs right..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Something isbetter thannothingC.The morethe merrierD.The soonerbegin,the soonerdone

17.We havedecided tofulflll thetask intime,difficulties wemay meetwith.A.no matterhowB.however C.whatever D.whichever

18.Peter hasprevious experience,I thinkhes theright personfor thejob.A.or B.butC.for D.so

19.The girlis sureto becomea goodactress shegets theright training.A・until B.if C.although D.unless

20.Mr.Chapman retiredat70after henearly40years with the GasCompany.A.had spentB.has spentC.spends D.would spend第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Imagine wakingup oneday andfinding thatyour beautifullocal beach is no more—gone,its finewhite sandsweptaway byan abnormalstorm.You goabout yourdaily businessfor12long yearsand thensuddenly thebeachisback,all itsglory restoredbyanother storm.This iswhat happenedon the island of Achill,off thecoast ofIreland,where peopleare celebratingthe return of thebeautifulAshleam Bay beach thatwas takenfrom themin

2005.That initself isunusual enough,but thestory getseven better!You see,another beachin Achilldid adisappearing actonce,but tookmuchlonger toreturn.The beach at Doonagh,located onlysix milesaway fromAshleam Bay,was restoredearlier in2016after wavescreatedby springstorms hadswept awayall thesand in1984,leaving justrock poolsbehind.There islocal legendthat stretchesback hundredsof yearsthat saysthis beachat AshlcamBay returnsfor a short everyseven yearsthendisappears again.But thistime aroundit tooka bitlonger thanthat.It waslast seenin2005and itstayed fora fewmonths atthat timebefore it waswashed awayagain.As you can imagine,everyone on theislandofAchillis thrilledto havetheir sandybeach back,and eventhough noone knowshowlong itsgoing to be aroundfor,they aremaking the most of the timetheyve gotbeforeitdisappears again.Some may be quickto believeclimate changescause thephenomenon,but thafsnot thereason thesetwo beachesin Achillkeep（流体力学）disappearing,Dr KevinLynch,a geographer at NUTGalway,says that these occurrencesare theresult ofhydrodynamics（沉积物）and sediment supply,rather thanclimate changes.Regardless ofwhafs causingthem,disappearing andreappearing beachesare justpart ofwhat makesnature sofascinating.、1What ispeoples reactionto thereturnof the AshleamBay beachA.Full offear.B.Quite delighted.C.Very disappointed.D.Extremely confused.、2What can we learnabout thebeachatDoonaghA.It is not locatedin Ireland.B.It disappeared12years ago.C.It oncedisappeared formore than30years.D.It isjust madeup ofrocks andpools.、3According to the locallegend,when shouldthe AshleamBaybeachhave comebackA.In

1982.B.In

2012.C.In

2016.D.In

2018.、4What doesDr KevinLynch thinkof thephenomenonA.Some abnormalstorms leadto oceansenlargement,B.It ishard touncover themystery ofbeach9s disappearing.C.Climate changescan resultin beachesdisappearing completely.D.Hydrodynamics andsedimentsupplycause twobeaches todisappear.分

22.8Dundonald Care Club hasa jam-packed,exciting andfun-filled programof activitiesand outingsfor yourchildto participatein.InformationOpen:Monday toFriday8:00am—6:00pm,from Monday14to Monday2October inclusiveCosts:£18per day8:00am—6:00pm一£10per halfday8:00am1:00pm or1:00pm〜〜6:00pm£80fulll weekPlease note thatbookings MUSTbe made2weeks inadvance andpaid inFULL.Dundonald CareClub availableat DundonaldonlyDate Typeof bookingActivity amActivity pmMonday14October Full day EglingtonPark,IrvineTuesday15October Fullday West FM Studio TourWednesday16Half day or Fullday Athleticsand BadmintonDundonald CastleOctoberThursday17October Fullday RoukenGlen CountryParkCold baking-someFriday18October HalfdayorFulldayHalloween Craftssweet treatsSpooky storytelling,Halloween decorationsMonday2October Fulldaythen Halloweenparty includingcooking forapplesPlease checkthe programon whethera fullor halfday bookingis available.Weather notpermitting,a suitablealternative activitymaybe provided.、1If yougo to the DundonaldCareClubon Mondayand Friday,you at least pay.A.£36B.£28C.£98D.£

90、一2What willvisitors doat8:00am1:00pm,16OctoberA.Make Halloweencrafts.B.Do somesports activities.C.Prepare somesweettreats.D.Have aWestFMStudioTour.、3What informationcanwe learn fromthe passageA.There areno activitiesat weekends.B,Outings arethe centerof theprogram.C.The activitywill becancelled inbad weather.D.The bookingis availablefrom14to2October.（分）23,8Its3oclock and youve beenhard atwork.As yousit atyour desk,a strong desire fbrchocolate overcomesyou.Youtry tobusy yourselfto make it goaway.But itdoesnt.Here isanother situation.Perhaps youare notfeeling well.The onlything you wantto eatisabig bowlof chickensoup,like yourmom used to makewhen youwere sickasachild.Food cravingsareastrongdesirefor aspecifictype of food.And theyare normal.Scientists at the websiteHow StuffWorks comparehunger andcravings thisway.Hunger isa fairlysimple connectionbetween thestomachand the brain.They evencall itsimply stomachhunger.When ourstomachs bumup allofthefood wehave eaten,a hormone（荷尔蒙）sends amessage toone partofthebrain formore food,which regulatesour mostbasic bodyfunctions such as thirst,hungerand sleep.The brain then producesa chemicalto startthe appetiteandyoueat.Hunger isa functionof survival.（使活跃）A cravingis morecomplex.It activatesbrain areasrelated toemotion,memory andreward.These arethe sameareas ofthebrain activatedduring drug-craving studies.So,some scientistscall food cravings mindhunger.,,People oftencrave foodsthat arehighin fatand sugar.Foods thatare highin fator highin sugarproduce chemicalsin thebrain.These chemicalsgive usfeelings ofpleasure.In a2007study,researchers atCambridge Universityfound thatdieting orrestricted eatinggenerally increasesthe possibility offood craving.So,the moreyou denyyourself afood thatyou want,the moreyou maycrave it.However,fasting isa bitdifferent.Theyfound thateating nofood atall forashortperiod oftime lessenedfoodcravings.、50,the nexttime youcrave somethingvery specific,know thatyour brainmaybemore toblame thanyour stomach.1What is thefunction ofthe firstparagraphA.To remindreaders oftheir ownspecial food.B.To deepenthe understandingof hunger.C.To reportthe discoveryof cravingstudy.D.To leadtothetopic ofthewholepassage.、2What dowelearnabout foodcravingA.It showsfood islinked tofeelings.B.It ensuresa personsurvives hunger.C.It meansthe stomachfunctions well.D.It provesthebraindecides yourappetite.、3Whats thelikely resultof dietingA.The decreaseof chemicals.B.The increaseof fooddesire.C・The refusalof fatand sugar.D.The disappearanceof appetite.、4What doesthe passagemainly discussA.The functionsof brainareas.B.What hungeris allabout.C.The findingsoffoodcraving.D.What dietingmay bringus.（分）

24.8Guide toStockholm UniversityLibraryOur libraryoffers differenttypes ofstudying placesand providesa goodstudying environment.ZonesThe libraryis dividedinto differentzones.The upper floor isa quietzone withover athousand placesfor silentreading,and placeswhereyou cansit andwork withyour own computer.The readingplaces consistmostly oftables andchairs.The ground floor isthe zonewhereyou cantalk.Here youcan findsofas andarmchairs forgroup work.ComputersYou canuse yourowncomputerto connecttothewi-fi speciallyprepared fornotebook computers;youcanalso uselibrarycomputers,which contain themostcommonly usedapplications,suchasMicrosoft Office.They aresituated in the areaknown as theExperimental Fieldon the groundfloor.Group-study placesIfyouwantto discussfreely withoutdisturbing others,youcanbook astudy roomor sitatatable on thegroundfloor.Some studyroomsare for2~3people andothers canhold upto6~8people.All roomsare markedonthelibrary maps.There are40group-study roomsthat mustbe bookedvia thewebsite.To book,you needan activeUniversity accountandavalidUniversity card.You canuse aroom threehours per day,nine hoursat mostper week.Storage ofStudy MaterialThelibrary haslockers forstudents tostore courseliterature.When youhave obtainedatleast40credits,you mayrent a locker andpay400SEK fora yearsrental period.Rules tobe FollowedMobilephone conversationsare notpermitted anywherein thelibrary.Keep yourphone onsilent asif youwereina lectureand exitthelibrary ifyou needto receivecalls.Pleasenotethat foodand fruitare forbiddeninthelibrary,but youare allowedto havedrinks andsweets withyou.、1What isthe librarysupperfloormainly forstudents todoA.Read ina quietplace.B.Have groupdiscussions.C.Take comfortableseats.D.Get theircomputers fixed.、2What conditionshould bemet tobook agroup-study roomA.A groupmust consistof8people.B.Three-hour useperdayistheminimum.C.One shouldfirst registerat theuniversity.D.Applicants mustmark theroom onthe map.、3A studentcan rentalockerinthelibrary ifhe.A.can affordthe rentalfee B.attends certaincoursesC.has nowhereto puthis booksD.has earnedthe requiredcredits（分）

25.10David Hepworthand EricWhale,two Scottishmaterial scientists,were lookingfor smartways toreuse foodwaste（纳米纤维）（纤维素）when theyfigured outhow tomake nanofibersout ofleftovers fromcarrot juice.The cellulosein carrotsand otherrootvegetables,unlike otherfibrous materialslike woodor cotton,is easy to separateout fromthe restofthebiowaste.The scientistscall thematerial Curran,aftertheGaelic wordfor carrot.And theyset outto showthat itcould beusedtoreplace glassorcarbon fibers.They sayits nearlytwice asstrong andslightly lighterthan carbon.They wouldjust goto buyin theirlocal grocerystore.But theysoon realizedthat the carrot actuallyworked welland thatthey couldturn toagricultural wasteto sourcetheirmaterial.They foundthatthesmartest,most ecologicallyresponsible usefor thenanofibers wasfor protectivesporting goods.And inparticular,motorcycle helmets,which havetobeboth strongand light.Thats right:Motorcycle helmetsofthefuture mightbe madefromcan-ots,not carbon.The questionhere,first ofall,was tosee whatcould bea possiblemarket forsuchanew fiber,from anecological pointbut alsofromthe economicand technicalangles too,nDavid Hepworthsays.Thafs wherethe helmetcomes in.They foundthat protectivesportinggoods,which needstiff,strong,light fibersand loweconomic overhead,were someofthebest usecases forCurran.David Hepworthand his（隔离板）team arealso lookingatthepossibilityofusing itin surfboardsand insulationfor mobilehomes.The challengenow istaking thematerial fromthe labto massproduction.And,making surethat it*s stillecologically smarton agranderscale.lt doesntmake senseto developa materialfrom biowasteif theresno usefor it.Or ifturning itinto auseable producttakesmore energythan thenon-renewable choice.、1Why wasthecarrotchosen bythe Scottishscientists atfirstA.It workedbest.B.It couldbe convenientto get.C.It iseasytobe brokeninto pieces.D.It didlittle harmtotheenvironment.、2What isspecial aboutCurran comparedwith otherfibersA.Its shape.B.Its length.C.Its quality.D.Its weight.、3Which isa challengefor usingthenewmaterial mentionedat presentA.How to use itwidely.B.How tomakeitcheaper.、C.How tostudy itout ofthe lab.D.Flow toget itin largeamounts.4Which canbest serveasthetitle forthe textA.Ways toReuse BiologicalWastes B.Coming HelmetsMade ofCarrotsC.The Solutionsto DangerousRiding D.The Challengein ProducingHelmets第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30In1988,1began towork asa flight attendant.1my wingswas mychildhood dreamthat I had setfor myselfafter myfirstplane rideattheage offive.Like somany othersbefore me,I fellin lovewiththeromance ofairplanes and2others.I haveflown hundredsof flightssince graduation,but one3among them.We wereflying fromLos Angelesto Washington,D.C.,（尿布）when Ifound ayoung mother4with her baby.Everything wasa5and themother toldme that she hadnomorediapers orother6ontheaircraft.Through hertears,she7me thatthey hadmissed theirflight the8night inLos Angeles.Since shehadnt9to misstheflight,she was10touseup mostof her11and whatevermoney shehad to12herself andherbaby.As shestood infront ofme,crying,I couldsee thehopelessness onher face.I13rang the flight attendantcall buttonand askedfor14fromtheother flight attendants.Theybrought clothtowels fromfirst15to assistin cleaningup bothmom and the baby.I gaveherasweater anda pairof pants.As shethanked mefor allIhaddone shesaid16,“Youre nottheflightattendant,but yourea skyangeL”、Touching myflightattendantwings,she17And thoseare yourangel wing.”Though I am nolonger aflightattendant,my angelwings”are18on displayin myoffice.And eachtime Isee them,Iam19of that、、young woman,her sonandthe20thatshegave meon thatspecial day.1A.Producing B.Designing C.Imagining D.Earning2A.、、calling B.guiding C.helping D.rescuing3A.goes awayB.stands outC.comes upD.sets off4A.struggling B.playing C.、、、communicating D.competing5A.mess B.mistake C.trick D.joke6A.friends B.fortune C.clothing D.babies7A.suggested、、B.informed C.persuaded D.confirmed8A.previous B.dangerous C.extra D.remaining9A.remembered B.regretted C.managed、D.expected10A.warned B.forced C.able D.likely、11A.wealth B.supplies C.food D.souvenirs

13、A.suddenly B.actually C.immediately D.generally

14、A.assistance B.advice C.permission D.understanding、B.aid C.number D.class15A.airportB.quickly C.eagerly D.patiently16A.elegantly、B・explained C.recalled D.continued17A.repeated、B.still C.even D.just18A.seldomB・approvedC.reminded D.complained、19A.accused

12、A.raise B.teach C.support D・defeat20A.scene B.excuse C.story D.present第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Two ladiesliving inopposite apartmentssay“hello“when theymeet each other inthe corridorOne ofthem saysmovedhere fiveyears ago,1-I nevermet youbefore CouldI askyour nameplease”The othersays,I

2.be herefbr sixyears Howshould Icallyou^^It seemsvery ridiculous3・people livingso neardont knoweachotherfbr sucha longtime However,You canfind thiskind ofstory

4.perform everywhereIt isthe exact

5.reflect ofinterpersonal relationshipsinthemodern worldIn themodern worldmostpeoplelivein apartmentsThey closetheir doorsand nevergo outas soonas theyget homefrom workIf theylive alone,they willkill theirtime

6.watching TVor readingmagazines Theydont haveany connectionseven withtheir7,close neighbors,who seemno differentfrompeople theymeet everyday in8-streetThis phenomenonisnogood tous,nor toour societyPeople willfeel moreand morelonely Theworld becomesso indifferentItstime thatwe

9.take somemeasures toimprove itPeople livinginthesame placecan10,organize tohave someactivities Weshouldcall onpeople tobe friendlyto eachother第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011As youknow,many studentscomplain thatEnglish isvery diffleultlearn Theyspend alot oftime studyinggrammar,but still、cant speakEnglish fluentBut asChina becomesstronger,so moreand moreforeigners startto。