2024-2025学年山东省示范中学高三下第四次月考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年山东省示范中学高三下第四次月考英语试题注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.I haveto reschedulethe appointmentwith yousince thereis ain myarrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict

2.------Congratulations onyour promotion.Go outfor dinner,OK------Good!,just you and me.A.Follow meB.My treatC.My pleasureD.Allow me

3.For manydays I have beentrying towhat it is thatmakes Jackso annoyed.A.carry outB.figure outC.watch outD.stand out一

4.I gotthat jobI wantedat thepublic library.一飞!That goodnews.A.Go aheadB.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Come on

5..I willgive yousome articleswhich youcan when you writethe report.A.refer toB.apply to C.lead toD.talk to

6.The teachersvoice stillremained calmshe wasgetting annoyed.A.as longas B.even ifC.as ifD.now that

7.Its difficultfor usto learna lessonin lifeweve actuallyhad thatlesson.A.while B.since C.until D.when

8..Generally speaking,according to the directions,the medicinehas noside effect.A.when takenB.when takingC.when totake D.when tobe taken

9.enough money,the youngman wasunable tobuy hisgirlfriend expensivejewelry.A.Not tosave B.Not savingC.Not havingsaved D.Not saved

10.Life teachesus notto regretover yesterday,for itand isbeyond ourcontrol.A.passed B・will passwherethe Chineseeat第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Last week,our schoolhold anactivity about how to help some poor children to go to schooland livetheir childhood、happy First,some old textbooks werecollected and sent to those childrenso that the books could reusedby them Second,wemade speechesin thepublic to appeal tomore peopleand organization tohelp and carefor those poor childrenBeside,afterthe speeches,some studentseven donatedhis pocketmoney and clothesThey were proud ofthat theydidThanks for the activity,I havemade upmy mindto domore tohelp thechildren inneed,for givingis betterthan receive77第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李津，你的一位美国朋友在中国学习中文两年，即将回国现在请你给她发邀请她参

29.25Jane E-mail,加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄做；感谢她帮助你们学习英语；时间星期六晚六点地点阳光俱乐部（TheSimChib）402房间；路线在你所住宾馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达注意

（1）包括以上主要内容，可适当加入细节，使内容连贯；词数不少于100,信的格式已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇欢送会farewell partyDear Jane,Yours,Li Jin参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2B、3B、4C、5A、6B、7C、8A、9C、10C、11C、12B、13D、14B、15A、16D、17C、18B、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.B

4.A、

221.B

2.C

3.A、

231.A

2.C

3.D

4.B、

241.C

2.A

3.A、

251.D

2.C

3.C

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.C

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.a

2.changing

3.lost

5..arrival

6.Wives

7.better

8.of

9.which

10.mainly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Last wedc.our schoolbo,MI activityabouthowio helpsomepoorchildrento gotosdiool mdlive theubeldcfaUdhood happy.Fint someoldtextbooksunere colkcledandsenttothoseduldren sothatbookscouldA happilybereused bythemSecond,we m^de speechesm Zpublic toippei]to merepeople aodorgantzanon tohelpandcare thecxgaauMiomfoethosepoorduLdren Betuk.after thespeeches,tome saxfeatseven daaatedpocke mooeyandclothesTheyBesxtes tbeir（wereproud of•hev6d whatThanksfor tbeactivity.Ihavemade upmy mmdto domote tohelp thechildren inneed,for gningis betterto thwygewe、^28第二节书面表达（满分分）2529DearJane,Congratulations onyour passingall theexams.I amdelighted that you havereally madegreat progressin yourtwo yearsofstudying inChina.All you have gainedis theresult of your hardwork.We areproudofyouandwe allappprecaite yourhelp withourEnglish.We willalways rememberthe wonderfultime wespent together.Its apity that youhaveto goback soon!So afarewell partyfor youwill beheld inRoom302in theSun Clubthis Saturdayevening.Could youcome by6:00p.m.Well havedinner together.By theway,you maytake BusNo.332in frontofyourhotel anditwill takeyou directlyto theclub.I wishyou successand fulfillmentin theyears ahead!Yours,Li JinC.has passedD.had passed

11.The picturelooks goodthe whitewall.A.with B.toC.against D.beyond

12.He haswritten twoarticles forthe journal,one tobe published in thisissue,the other to in the next.A.turn outB.come outC.bring ouLD.leave out

13.The teachertold thechildren quietin themuseum.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep

14.We wentright roundto thewest coastby seainstead ofdriving acrosscontinentoA.the；theB./；the C.the；/D./；/一

15.How didit comethatyoudamaged yourcar sobadly—I intoa treeon theroadside theother day.A.ran B.had runC.was runningD.run

16.Molly finallyagreed,reluctantly,togoand seea doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC・otherwise D.somewhat

17.—Turn offthe TV,Jack.your homeworknow-Mum,just tenmore minutes,please.A.Will yoube doingB.Should yoube doingC.Shouldn*tyoube doingD.Couldnt yoube doing

18.It isso difficulta questionnone of the kidscould workit out.A.as B.that C.which D.X

19.at thedifferences betweenher cultureand theirs,Annie wantedto returnhome.A.Confusing B.ConfusedC.Having confusedD.To confuse

20.No studentgo out of schoolto havelunch withoutpermission of the headteacher.A.might B.mustC.shall D.could第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Life doesntalways turnout theway wedlike.When situationstake anunfavorable turn,we becomeupset,frustrated,or angry.When othersdont agreewith us,or actin amanner wefind disturbing,anger is a typicalresponse.With theexception of a fewextremecircumstances»an angryreaction rarelyimproves the situation orhelps uschange ourmind.Thoughtful considerationof whatfeelingsand reaction are mosthelpful actuallyrestores ourreal power,so considerthe followingalternatives toanger.Compassion,consisting ofboth understandingand empathy,can bea perfectsolution toanger.Each personhas aright tolive lifeaccordingto theirbeliefs,dreams,needs,etc.If someoneis actingimproperly ornot livingup toour ideals,we needto removethe“shoulds andremind ourselvesthat it isa necessary part of theirlife^journey.Choosing thisalternative responsesoftens onesheartand preventsanger fromarising.Humor isanother powerfultool forlessening anger.We takelife andpersonal offensefar tooseriously.After all,their behaviorisa reflectionof theirinternal environmentand hasnothing atall todo withus anditisin realityrelatively unimportant.Humor putsanyserious situationinto itsproper places.Tt actsas aprotective barrierto emotionalpain aswe recognizethat whatis happeninghasnothing atall todo withus.So whenothers behavebadly,forgive themfor theirbad behaviorsrather thanjudge themin yourheart.When lifehands ustheexact oppositeof whatwe requested,make lightof it,After all,this lifeis onlytemporary sowhy getso bsntout ofshape whenit isntin、line withyour idealsRain onyour weddingday Breakoat theumbrellas andboots anddance in the puddles!1What canwe inferfrom the first paragraphA.Anger makesa personmore powerful.B.All thepeople getannoyed easily.C.Anger oftendoes nogood to thesituation.D.Anger cando somethinggood inmost cases.、2How shouldwe respondto othersmisbehavior accordingtothe second paragraphA.Criticize itsharply.B.Complain aboutit.C.Leave itas itis.D.Understand andaccept it.、3What doesthe underlinedphrase meanin thelast paragraphA.Dull.B.Angry.C.Delighted.D.Gifted.、4Whats the best titleof thepassageA.Alternative Responsesto Anger.B.The BadEffects ofAnger.C・The Causesof FrequentAnger.D.The Riskof GettingAngry.22・（8分）Harry Potterlovers aroundthe worldmay wantto thankAlice Newton.She waseight yearsold when her fatherbroughthome amanuscript for hertoread.At thetime,he wasworking forBloomsbury Publishing.After readingthe manuscript,Alice wrotea note to her father:The excitementin thisbook mademe feelwarm inside/she wrote.nI thinkitisprobably one of the best booksan8or9year oldcould read/Based inpart onAlices comments,Bloomsbury wentontopublish Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone.1Alices noteto her father ispartof the British Librarys new exhibition,nHarry Potter:A Historyof Magic/It celebratesthe20thanniversary of the publicationof J.K.Rowling*s firstbook aboutHarry andhis friendsat HogwartsSchool ofWitchcraft andWizardry.When“Harry Potterand thePhilosophers Stonewas releasedin1997,Bloomsbury sentjust500copies tostores inBritain andanother500copies toBritish libraries.Now,Harry andhis friendsare knownworldwide.The exhibitattheBritishLibraryin Februaryincludes Rowlings outline forher books,her artworkof itscharacters anda mapofthe HogwartsSchool.It alsoincludes earlyversions ofRowlings booksthat wererejected byother publishers.The showhas tworooms.They aredivided upbased onthe subjectsoffered atHogwarts.Areas includePotions,Herbology,Careof MagicalCreatures andDefense Againstthe DarkArts.Each areadescribes thestories andbeliefs thatRowling includedin herbooks.Included in the exhibitionare discussionsof alchemy,the Europeantraditions thatled tomodern chemistry,and theRipley Scroll-asix-meter-long documentfrom the1500s.It describeshow tomake aPhilosophersStone.The BritishLibrary has already soldabout30,000tickets tothe exhibit—the mostadvance ticketsever soldfor aBritish Libraryexhibition.The showcloses onFebruary28,

2018.It willthen travelto NewYork forthe20th anniversaryof therelease ofHHarry Potterandthe SorcerersStone/the book*s titlein theUnited States.、1Why doesthe writermention AliceNewton atthe beginningof the textA.To provethe popularityofthe following paragraphsB.To introducethe topicofthe following paragraphsC.To remindreaders tolove booksas AliceNewton doesD・To encouragereaders toread Harry Potter seriesmore often

2、Which isNOT includedin theBritish Librarysnewexhibition,HarryPotter:A Historyof Magic.”？A.RowlingsoutlineforherbooksB.A mapoftheHogwarts SchoolC.Rowlings earlypublished booksD.The verynotetoherfatherby Alice、3Which ofthe followingstatements istrueA.Thanks toAlice andherfather,HarryPotterseries gainedpopularityB.As soonas thefirst HarryPotter wasavailable,it becamethebestsellerC.The exhibitionof HarryPotter:A Historyof Magicwill lasttwo monthsin BritainD.The exhibitionwill includediscussions aboutmodern chemistry（分）

23.8Electric devicescan seemlike a third party”in somerelationships becausesome partnersspent moretime onthem thanwitheach other.When AmandaGao,a26-year-old whitecollar workerin Beijing,went toa hotpotrestaurant with her boyfriendon Fridaynightseveral weeksago,she expectedthat theywould have a goodtime together.To herdisappointment,however,it didnot turnout thatlater.As soonas theywere ledto theirseats andshe beganto orderdishes,he buriedhimself inhis mobilephone.“It seemedthat hisphone wasmaking itsway betweenus.A datethat shouldhave belongedto usturned intoone wheremy（破坏）boyfriend dateda thirdparty and I feltleft out.Gao said.Some people,like her,have foundelectronics have been sabotagingtheirromantic relationships.A study,publishedin the journalPsychology ofPopular MediaCulture,in April,2017,questioned nearly200college agedadults（真诚的）who werein committedrelationships toreport on their andtheir partnerssmartphone dependency.The resultsshowed people（过who weremore dependent ontheirphones were less sureabout their relationships,and peopleconsidered their partners excessively度地）dependentontheir deviceswerelesssatisfied in theirrelationship.Lin Yuan,a relationshipadvisor inBeijing,noted thatas moreand moreelectronics comeout andspice uppeoples lives,they areatthe sametime becomingathirdparty inrelationships,especially foryoung people.Lin saidshe knewof some people whosuggest thatelectronics shouldbe keptout ofbedrooms,which sheconsidered challengingandhard tobe putinto practicefor mostcouples.She recommendedthat ifpeople arefeeling neglectedintheirrelationship,they needtorespectfully lettheirpartnersknow theirfeeling.Communication isalways thebest andthe mostefficient way.she said.、1What isGaos feelingwhen enteringthe restaurantwithherboyfriendA.Expectant.B.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.D.Uneasy.、2Which ofthe followingmay LinYuan agreewithA.Gaos boyfriendmust beaddicted toplaying games.B.Most couplescan practicekeeping electronicsoutofbedrooms.C.Partners shouldcommunicate moreto understandeach otherbetter.D.Couples shouldrestrict theuse of electronics toavoid possibleproblems.、3Why wasthe caseof AmandaGao mentionedA.To explainwho the“third partys.B.To stressthe importanceofelectronicdevices.C.To makeadvisors knowmore aboutthe matter.D.To introducepeoples dependenceon electronics.、4Which ofthefollowingcan bethebesttitle forthe textA,A thirdparty-electronic devicesB.Are electronicdevices killingromanceC.Do smart phones ruinpartnershipD.Couples andsmartphones24・（8分）Many animalsrecognize their food becausethey seeit.So dohumans.When yousee anapple ora pieceof chocolateyouknow thatthese arethings youcan eat.You can also useother senseswhenyouchoose yourfood.You maylike itbecause itsmells goodorbecause ittastes good.You maydislike sometypes of food becausethey donot look,smell ortaste verynice.Different animals usedifferent sensesto findand choosetheirfood.A fewanimals depend on only oneoftheir senses,while most animalsusemore thanonesense.（大熊猫）Although there are manydifferent typesof food,some animalsspend theirlives eatingonly one type.The giantpanda eats（竹子）.onlyoneparticular typeof bambooOther animalseat onlyone typeoffoodeven whengiven thechoice.A kind of white（蝴蝶）butterfly willstay onthe leavesofacabbage,even thoughthereareplenty ofother vegetablesinthegarden.（多样化饮食）However,mostanimalshaveamore varied diet.The beareats fruitsand fish.The foxeats smallanimals,birds andfruits.The dietof theseanimals will be differentdepending onthe season.Humans havea veryvarieddiet.We ofteneat foodbecause welike itand notbecause itis goodfor us.In countriessuch asFrance andBritain,people eatfoods withtoo muchsugar.This makesthem overweight,which isbad fortheir health.Eating toomuch redmeat andanimalproducts,such asbutter,canalsobe badforthehealth.Choosing theright food,therefore,has becomean areaof studyin modernlife.、1We caninfer fromthetextthat humansand animals.A.dependonone sensein choosingfoodB.are notsatisfied with their foodC.choose foodin similarwaysD,eat entirelydifferent food、2Which ofthefollowingeats onlyonetypeof foodA.The whitebutterfly.B.The smallbirdC.The bear.D.The fox.、3Certain animalschange theirchoice offood when.A.the seasonchanges B.the foodcolor changesC.they moveto differentplaces D.they areattracted bydifferent smells、4We caearnfromthelast paragraphthat.A.food ischosen for a goodreasonB.French andBritish foodis goodC.some peoplehave fewchoices offoodD.somepeoplecare littleabout healthydiet（分）

25.10Watching woodendolls cometo lifemay notbe oneofthemost popular forms of entertainment today,but withover（木偶表演者）twenty yearsexperience,talented puppeteerPeter Robertshas earnedhimself thetitle masterpuppeteer”because ofhisgreat abilityto turnpuppets intobelievable,almost livingcharacters.“People arequite oftensurprised tohear whatI doforalivingand havelittle appreciationof puppyasaform of entertainment.But whilethe exactorigins ofpuppet theatreare unknown,it hasbeenpopular inmany culturesand mayhave beenthe veryfirst kind of theatreJ he explains.Roberts5shows arehighly original.A puppetshow caninvolve anythingfrom clowning（傻逗）to storytellingJ he says.Equallydiverse arethe audienceshe performsfor.Some areattracted bythe puppetsthemselves,while othersenjoy thedialogue.^^Robertsbelieves thatthis formofentertainmentcan beappreciated bypeople ofall agesand cultures.Roberts9interest in puppets startedwhenhereceived somebeautiful glovepuppets oneChristmas.He startedputting onshowswith thesefor familyand friends and thenmoved onto handmadeChinese string puppets.Learning mostlyfrom booksand personalexperience,heexplains,“I wasalready spendingmost of my freetime carvingpuppets andputting onshows,so Ihardly noticedthechange fromstudents tofull-time professionalpuppeteer.^^The puppetsare designedspecifically foreach show,which isextremely timeconsuming.According toRoberts,Sometimes whatyouexpect andwhat youactually createintheend aretwo verydifferent things.Tve madesome ofmy bestpuppets accidentallyWhenmost peoplehear theword“puppetry”,they morethan likelythink ofa wayof keepingchildren entertainedat birthdayparties.Certainly thesubject matterwillbeexpected tobe light-hearted ratherthan serious.However,Roberts wantsto pointout thatpuppetsconvey seriousmessages sometimes.hesays.、1What dowe knowabout puppetryinthefirstparagraphA.It isa mostpopularformofentertainment.B.It cannotgive peoplepleasure anymore.C.It wasfirst broughtto lifeby PeterRoberts.D.Its valueas anart formis notfully recognized.、2In Robertseyes,his puppetshows.A.usually attractpeople fullof humorB,are mostsomething forold agedaudienceC.display somethingmeaningful fordifferent peopleD.involve hardwork andgreat intelligence、3Roberts developedan interestinpuppetsbecause of.A.the puppetshow booksB.his universitymajorC.a Christmasgift D.some Chinesestringpuppets、4What doesRoberts wantpeople tothink ofpuppet theatreA.It isjust akindofentertainment forkids.B.It canbe educationalas wellas entertaining.C.It isonly akindofserious artform.D.It shouldbe keptlight-hearted.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）OnDyec.13,2014,Nubia Wilsonturned

16.But insteadof1with anexciting Sweet16birthday party,the Californiateendevoted thismilestone to2the livesof orphansin Ethiopia.Through severalsummers ofvolunteer workat anEthiopia orphanage,Nubia learnedfirsthand thesevere povertyso manychildren3,In anemail toThe HuffingtonPost,Nubia saidthat shewas4struck bythe childrenslack ofaccessto5-their schoolonly wentthrough thefourth grade.Over thecourse of her volunteerwork,Nubia becameinterested inone6Hermela.She writes:Out ofthe manystudents inthe kindergartenclass,Hermela became7and attachedto metoapoint whereit wasbecoming8for bothofus toleave eachother.She isnow inthesecondgrade.The thoughtof Hermelanot beingable tohave hermeal and9education afterthefourth gradebecame10andIknew Ihad todo something.Thats whenNubia decidedthat shedidnt wanta traditionalSweet

16.11,she wantedto usethe moneyherparents wouldhave spentona party toestablish12grade classfor Hermelaand otherkids.（）“The moneycould providean13solution thatwill servefor manyyears comparedtotheone-day14ofmypartyJNubia wrotetoHuffpost Live.In short,I wantHermela tocontinue

15.”（）After tellingfriendsandfamily her16Nubia setup an17page“Keep HermelaSmiling^^on CrowdRise.Her18will raisefunds fortheFregenet Foundation,which fundseducation andcommunity servicesin Ethiopia.So far,Nubia has19$2,781ofher$10,000goal.Nubia saysthat herparents havebeen extremely20:they7re sellingmost oftheir Ethiopianartifacts tohelp raisefunds.Nubias birthdaymay nothavebeenaparty,but itstruly acelebration.、1A.communicating B.celebrating C.competing D.compromising、2A.experiencing B.enjoying C.rescuing D.improving、3A.concern B.discuss C.face D.describe、4A.hopefully B.slightly C.particularly D.quietly、5A.exploration B.education C.experiment D.entertainment、6A.teacher B.doctor C.student D.parent、7A.close B.mean C.funny D.polite、8A.difficult B.strange C.possible D.boring、9A.provide B.leave C.receive D.finish、10A.unimaginable B.unimportant C.unnecessary D.uncomfortable、11A.Besides B.Instead C.Therefore D.However、12A.sixth B.fifth C.fourth D.third、13A.early B.technical C.simple D.lasting、14A.relief B.pleasure C.honor D.trouble、15A.yelling B.smiling C.talking D.crying、16A.belief B.need C.secret D.plan、17A.question B.devotion C.donation D.appreciation18A.story B.school C.campaign D.family19A.earned B.borrowed C.raised D.lent、20A.effective B.supportive C.creative D.sensitive第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Gerrard Streetin LondonsChinatownGerrard Street,which isbetween LeicesterSquare andShaftsbury Avenue,is themost importantstreet inthe areaThere is

1.unique communitywith manyChinese restaurants,supermarkets andshopsIn the1950s,it wasa poorarea andeverything therewas verycheap Withthe worldrice market2change,thousands offarmworkers inHong Kong

3.lose theirjobs,moving towork insome restaurantsin LondonMany Britishpeople likedChinese food,so」the restaurantsbecame popularThe workersoften worked17hours aday andhad notime

4.learn EnglishDue tothe5arrive ofmoreChinese,more shopsand businessesgrew up

6.wife cameand joinedtheir husbandswiththeirchildren Thecommunity grew,and Chinatownwas born」Since the1970s,economy haschanged forthe7good,andtheeducation stateof British-born Chinesestarted toimprove Manyfamiliesmoved out

8.Chinatown GerrardStreet becamea streetonly forvisitorsLondons Chinatownis verypopular inChinese NewYear,during9,time thousandsof Chinesego intothe streetwith nationalflagsLondoners andtourists gothere

10.main forthe foodintheChinese restaurantsTheir favoriterestaurants are。