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学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区第一中学高三英语试题下学期月模拟训陈试2024-20254题
（二）注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
2.2B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Mother toldme in a phonecall thatshe hadwritten to me aweek before,but I havent received.A.one B.it C.something D.anything
2.for yearsof hardtraining,she wouldnot bestanding on the stage,receiving hugecheers and applause.A.It werenot B.It had not beenC.Were itnot D.Had itnot been.
3.A surveyof theopinions ofexperts thatthree hoursof outdoorexercise aweek goodfor oneshealth.A.show;are B-shows;isC.show;is D.shows;are
4.My teacheroften saysthat successin makingmoney isnot alwaysa goodof successin life.A・belief B・element C.criterion D.instance一
5.The roomlooks bigger!—We thefurniture.A.have changedB.had changedC.changed D.are changing一
6.Pity youmissed George*s wedding.—Well,I.A.havent beeninvited B.wouldnt beinvitedC.hadnft beeninvited D.am notinvited
7.After shebecame ill,I feltwith her-she wascheery whileI feltgloomy.A.out oftune B.out ofbreath C.out ofcuriosity D.out ofmind
8.Only afterhe wasbrought to the policestation didthe boyhe hadstolen somepurses fromother passengers.A.participate B.acknowledgeC.realize D.summarize、12A.gesture B.sense C.humor D.design、13A.strange B.natural C.handy D.alive、14A.taught B.spread C.combined D.started、15A.decorated B.filled C.left D.entered、15A.clearer B.smarter C.quieter D.stronger、17A.discussing B.speaking C.cheating D.sleeping、18A.joy B.speed C.aim D.determination19A.work B.life C.journey D.college、20A.hard B.complex C.short D.simple第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）」（）」（）
27.15Every studentwill be1face withthe questionwhen he2pass theCollege EntranceExaminations:（专业）Should wechoose a good majoror a good universityfirstSome studentsprefer to consider majorsfirst sothat theycan learn
3.they areinterested inltwill alsomake
4.possible forthem totake their favorite jobsin thefuture However,those whothink（）（）
5.different believethat theenvironment isimportant toone*s
6.develop andthat graduatesfrom leadinguniversities areoften（）more likely7find a good job二（）In myopinion,the bestchoice is agood major atagooduniversity Ifwe cannotobtain both,the firstthing8consider isagoodmajor,because nomatter
9.we study,we canstill achievea lot in
10.certain fieldif wetry ourbest第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210HWe hadan Englishstory—telling competitionday beforeyesterdayIt isrequired that all theentries beoriginal and、、interesting,and bepresenting inEhglish withinfive minutesAll myclassmates tookan activelypart in the activityTwo、foreign Englishteachers wereinvited toact likejudges Inthe end,Li Pinghad gotthe firstplace Allthe participantssaid the、activity benefitedus alotinmany waysNot only did itimproved theirspoken English,and it also broughtthem muchfun第二节书面表达（满分分）We allhope that such kindsof activitycan be held again25（分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友得知中国迎来了她岁的生日，他对中国的国庆节非常感兴趣，请给他
29.25Tferry70写封邮件，内容包括简单介绍国庆节；1国庆节的庆祝活动；2欢迎他来中国3参考词汇国庆阅兵National DayMilitary Reviewand Parade注意词数左右；1100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3Dear Terry,I ammore thanhappy toknow you are extremelyinterested inChinese NationalDay,also apublic nationalholiday and Iam willing to sharesome informationwith you.Looking forwardto yourreply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2D、3B、4C、5A、6C
7、A、8B、9C、10B、11C、12A、13A、14B、15A、16B、17B、18B、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.B
3.C
4.D、
221.A
2.D
3.C
4.A、
231.A
2.C
3.D
4.B、24L B
4.A、
251.B
2.C
3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.or
2.can
3.it
4.However
6.graduates
7.In
8.toconsider
9.where
10.a第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10八We hadan Englishaory~lellmg coopcutioQday beforeyesterday It isrcqmred thatall tbemnes beortgxnX thewv小and uxteiMing,md bepcttentrnR mEn2hsb uithmfive minutn.All myclwoutes tookm activpan intbe presentedactiveacuvtfyfbrepi Ei4lish teKberswere unitedto icthke judgesIn tbeead.U Pmg-had gottbe firstphreas（AU the partiapuDts wdhe ichvrtybenefited malert mnum*wayi Notonlydidit xmoc6Td tbnrspokeo themmpcoveEB.M anditalsobrougte themmuch fimUeall hopethatsuchkwds of activirv ciabeheldigam、28but Ktmfirs第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Terry,I ammore thanhappy toknow youare extremelyinterested inChinese NationalDay,also apublic nationalholiday andI amwillingto sharesome informationwith you.Under theleadership of the CommunistParty,the peoplesRepublic ofChina wasfounded onOctober1st»1949and sincethen,varieties ofgrand ceremonieshave beenheld annuallyto memorizethe foundingof NewChina.Lots oflarge-scale activitiesare heldnationwideto showcasethe nationssocioeconomic accomplishmentsand signifythe passingdown ofChinas honorabletraditions tofuturegenerations.What impressme mostis that the MilitaryReview focuseson demonstratingthe historicachievements andchanges.Other activitieslike flag-raising ceremonies,dance andsong shows,firework displaysand paintingexhibitions areto showthat howourParty inspiredus topicture aglorious futureand makeour ChineseDream realized.Welcome toChina!Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
9.Christine is about anythingbut herdress asshe doesntreally care about whatshe lookslike in the eyesofothers.A.cautious B-optimisticC.particular D.curious
10.When youare dressedin the latest style,dancing to the mostfashionable musicafter watchingthelatestfilm,you feelgreat,A.arent youB.don*t youC.do youD.are you
11.Afghans usedto holdbig weddings,costing thousandsof dollars,inacounty theaverage annualincome islessthan$
400.A.which B.whose C.where D.what
12.The wholenation isstruggling to work outan inexpensiveeffective solutionto smog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though
13.Creating anatmosphere employeesfeel partofateam is a bigchallenge.A.where B.whoseC・that D.which
14.No drivingafter drinkingis arule thatevery driverobey inour country.A.will B.shallC.may D.can一
15.Is this tea goodcold as well-with ice,thisteais especiallydelicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having servedD.lb beserved
16.—Couldyou pleasecut theprice a little-Er...you buymore thanten.A.even ifB.so longas C.in caseD.as soonas
17.—How oftendo youwork out---,but usuallyonce aweek.A.Have noidea.B.It depends.C.As usual.D.Generally speaking.
18.With MothersDay around the corner,Ihavetaken somemoney out of thebank presentsfor mymother.A.buy B.to buyC.buying D.having bought
19.I was an onlychild,andIhadnoexperience oflarge families.A.so B.butC.or D.while
20.Patrick waitedall theluggage wascleared,but hisnever appeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Unexpected MeetingTheelephants leftthe shade,crossed anopen pieceof grassbetween bushes,and cametowards themud-pool wheremy truckwasparked.One byone theyarrived on the shore,but,just asthey seemedto beabout tobathe inthe invitingmuddy liquid,they becameawareof thesilent truckwith itssmell ofman.The leading elephant merelyspread herears andcautious lybacked away,taking theyoungelephants withher.A smallermother elephantcontinued to stand nextto thepool,however,swinging herlong trunkand swayingher headfrom sidetoside,always keepingan eyeon the truck.The babyelephant behindher heldup hishead,waving histruck tosample thesuspicioussmell inthe wind.The mother elephant seemedto beuncertain aboutwhether tocome onand investigatethe truckor toback awaywiththe others.Finally she made upher mindand slowlyadvanced on thetruck.Her earswere halfout,and hertrunk movedinquiringlytowards thevehicle and then backunder herstomach ina swing.I was amazed bythis closeapproach.Never beforehad Ibeen able to see the hairinessaroundthejaw,nor smellthe warmscent ofelephantwhich nowreached mein concentratedwaves.The motherelephants stepswere slowbut determined,and broughther towithina coupleof metresof me.She gavethe impressionof beingintensely curiousabout thismetal objectwhich hadappeared inher worldand behavedas ifitwere itselfan animals.I wonderedhow farshe wouldaccept thesituation and,if after all thecenturies ofmen killingelephants,shewould everallow meto approachher onfoot.To be abletomove freelyamong the elephants withouttheir mindingwasanexcitingthought,but Icertainly did not expectit would ever bepossible.
1、It hadbeen the elephants9intention to.A.avoid themudB.swim inthe poolC.feed onthe grassD.lie inthe sunshine、2The presenceof the author andhis vehicle.A.was not noticed by the nearbyelephantsB.made theleadingelephantsuspiciousC.made theadult elephantscuriousD-frightened alltheelephantsaway、3While hewatched themotherelephantapproaching,the author.A.found thesmell veryunpleasantB.was impressedbytheelephant9s sizeC.saw detailshe hadnotnoticedbeforeD.was worriedthat theelephants weretoo close、4The authordidnotexpect hewouldeverbeableto.A.shoot theelephantsB.touch theelephantsC.drive histruck closetotheelephantsD.walk aboutfreely neartheelephants
22.（8分）Ener^independence.It has a nicering toit.Doesnt itIf youthink so,youre notalone,because energy independencehas beenthe dreamof Americanpresident fordecades,and nevermore sothan inthepast fewyears,when the most recentoilprice shockhas beenpartly responsiblefor kickingoff thegreat recession（经济衰退）.“Energy independence^and itsrhetorical（修辞的）companion energysecurity”are,however,slippery conceptsthat arerarelythough through.What isit wewant independencefrom,exactlyMost peoplewould probablysay that they want to beindependent fromimported oil.But there are reasonsthat we buy allthatold fromelsewhere.The firstreason isthat weneed itto keepour economyrunning.Yes,there isa trickle（涓涓细流）of biofuel（生物燃料）available,and moremay becomeavailable,but mostbiofuels causeeconomic wasteand environmentaldestruction.Second,Americans havebasically decidedthatthey dont reallywanttoproduce alltheir ownoil.They valuetheenvironmental qualitythey preserveover theiroil importsfrom abroad.Vast areasof the United Statesare ofi-limits tooilexploration andproduction inthe nameof environmentalprotection.To whatextent areAmericans reallywillingtoendure theenvironmentalimpacts ofdomestic energyproduction inorder tocut backimportsThird,therearebenefits totrade.It allowsfor economicefficiency,and when webuythings fromplaces thathave lowerproductioncosts thanwe do,we benefit.And althoughyou dontread aboutthis much,theUnited States isalso alarge exporterofoil products,selling about2million barrelsof petroleumproducts perday toabout90countries.There isno questionthattheUnitedStatesimports agreat dealof energyand,in fact,relies onthat steadyflow tomaintainits economy.When thatflow isinterrupted,we feelthe painin shortsupplies andhigher prices,At thesame time,we derivemassiveeconomic benefitswhen webuy themost aflordableenergy onthe worldmarket andwhenweengage inenergy tradearoundthe world.
1、What doesthe authorsay aboutenergyindependencefor AmericaA.It soundsvery attractive.C.It willbring oilprices down.B.It ensuresnational security.D.It haslong beeneveryone9s dream
2、What doestheauthorthink ofbiofiielsA.They keepAmericas econon^running healthily.B.They proveto beagoodalternative topetroleum.C.They donot providea sustainableenergy supply.D.They causeserious damagetotheenvironment.
3、Why doesAmerica relyheavily on oil importsA.It wantsto expandits storageof crudeoil.B.Its ownoil reservesare quicklyrunning out.C.It wantsto keepits ownenvwonment undamaged.D.Its ownoil productionfoils shortof demand.
4、What isthe authorspurpose inwriting the passageA.To justifyAmericas dependenceonoilirrports.B.To arouseAmericans9awareness of the energycrisis.C.To stressthe irrqportanceof energyconservation.D.Ib explainthe increaseof internationaloil trade.（分）
23.8A goodmother issomeone whowould sacrificeeverything forher children.It iscommon tohear parentssaying,“Howcould youdo this tomeafterallthe sacrificesthat Ihave madefor you,,Most parentsare driven by love.It isequally commonto findchildrenanswering,When didI everask youto sacrificefor me,,There isoften agrain oftruth inchildrens words.The truthusuallyhurts.Parents oftenconfuse selflesslove withsacrifice.In fact,the formerisaself-serving actdrivenbyones desire to liveup toonesstandards.To sacrificemeans torelinquish thingsof highvalue forthe sakeof anotherthing thatone considersbeing ofgreat value.That soundsso negative.However,self servingisnt necessarilynegative.It ishuman toact outof theirdesireto seek pleasureand avoidpain.To loveones childrenessentially meansaccepting themunconditionally.It followsthat fullacceptance of the childrenis usuallypossibleonly whenparents fullyaccept themselves.It isno secretthat lovingthe childrenbegins withloving themselves.The sacrificesthey makefor theirchildren arecountless,and Ivetried toput someof thosesacrifices here.After becomingaparent,a coupleslife iscentered ontheir littlekids.Suddenly thebaby topsthe listof allrelationships.Some friendsand familymembersdrift apartfrom parentsemotionally.A kiddemands undividedattention tillhe orshe becomesindependent.Many parentssuffer relationshipissues becausethey spendmost of their timeeither workingor caringfor kids,which causesafading emotionalconnection betweencouples.In termsof career,most of the time,a mothermakes sacrifices.Many parentstake upjobsthat allowthem tospend moretime withtheir kids.Some parentsusually giveup ontheirfavoritefoods justto buyfoods for theirkids.Holiday plansare decidedby kidseducation.Parents haveunconditional lovefor kids.A parentnever retires.As adaughter,and amother,the moreI gothrough parenting,themore Iowe anapology tomy parents because of their selflesslove.、1According toParagraph1,what canwe knowfrom childrensanswerA.They dontfeel gratefulto their parents.B.They,dont knowhow tosatisfy their parents.C.They hidetheir truefeelings from theirparents.D.They arenot oldenough tounderstand theirparents.、2What doesthe underlinedword“relinquish“in Paragraph2meanA.Clear.B.Protect.C.Give up.D.Find out.、3There aresometimes someproblems betweenparentsbecause.A.they justthink about themselvesB.theydontcareabouteach otherat allC.they spendlittle timelooking afterkidsD.they areless connectedto eachother emotionally、4What isthe mainidea ofthepassageA.Many kidsdont treattheirparentswell.B.Parents makegreat sacrificesfortheirchildren.C.Children andparents shouldrespect eachother.D.Couples havemany problemsafter havingkids.（分）
24.8The Australianbeach townof ByronBay hasa trafficproblem,especially duringholidays,when localstreets arefull（修复）of cars.But nowits changed.The worldsfirst fullysolar-powered trainruns ona restoredtrain linethat wasoutofuse for morethan adecade.The solar systems onthe roofofthe train sendpower toa setof batteriesthat replaceone engine；the otherengine isstill inplaceand canprovide backuppower inan emergency.As the train brakes,it generatesmore electricity,like ahybrid car.At atrain station,thetrain can be pluggedin topull morepower fromsolar systems ontheplatform roof.If theresa longperiod withoutsun-somewhatunlikely in this partofthe world-the traincan alsoplug into getrenewable energyfrom thelocal electricitysupply.The largesolarsystemsontheplatform roofcoupled withthe solarsystemsonthe trainroof producemore solar energy perdaythan isrequired tooperate anhourly returnservice,says Holmes,development directorofthenonprofit ByronBay Railroadcompany,which runsthe train.With onefull charge,thetraincan make12to15trips.，Xblunteers fullyrestored thetrain toits oldcondition toattract moreriders whichshould takemore carsoff citystreets ofthebeach town.The trainfits100seated passengers,with roomformoretostand,and alsohasaluggage roomfor bikesand surfboards.Aride costsalittlemore than$
2.（复制）The nonprofitsthinks itsa modelthat couldbe replicatedelsewhere.Our servicehas hadno governmentsupport or，funding atall,but forthistobe replicatedor improvedupon thekey isfor governmenttoworkwith enterprisesontheprogram.Holmes says.Our saviceprovides aneample ofhow thesuns energycanbeused forsustainable transportsolutions.”、1Why isthe solartrain broughtinto usein ByronBay A.To attractvisitors B.To reducetrafficC.To fightpollution D.To usesolarenergy、2Where doesthetrainget energyon sunlessdays A.From itsengines B.From ahybrid carC.From theplatformroof D.From thelocal electricitysupply、3How doesHolmes feelabout solarenergy equipmentA.It islabor-saving B.It iseasily operatedC.It istime-consuming D.Itispower guaranteed、4What canbe inferredaboutthesolar-powered trainfrom thelast paragraphA.It maybe popularizedinthefutureB.More scientificresearch shouldbe doneabout itC.It couldbe oflittle usein solvingenergy problems.D.Financial supportfrom thegovernment isbadly needed（分）
25.10Overview ofthe recommendedtravel guides♦Amsterdam DestinationGuideAmsterdam isone ofthemostpopular traveldestinations intheworld,famous forits beautifulcanals,top artmuseum,cyclingculture.Most visitorsbegin theirAmsterdam adventureintheOld Centre,which isfull oftraditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffeeshops.The topmuseums tovisit arethe Rijksmusuem,the AnnFrank House,and theMn GoghMuseum.♦Copenhagen DestinationGuideLike Amsterdam,Copenhagen isone ofthe worldsbest cyclingcities.To seethe citywith ease,rent abike ortake asmall grouptour to seethe sights,including theLittle Mermaid,the islandAmager,andthecommunity ofChristiania.YDU canalso takea canalboattour toseethecity froma uniqueperspective.There aresome excellentmuseums toexplore.♦Bangkok DestinationGuide（旋风）一Travel inBangkok isoften describedasawhirlwind Itshot,crowded andfull ofunusual andexciting energy.This populartourism destinationisacity ofextremes withgrand temples,floating markets,romantic rooftoprestaurants,and awiderange ofaccommodations tosuit everybudget.Bangkok issometimes referredto asthe“Mnice ofthe East“because ofis networkof canals,so takea boattourtoscee sightslikethe Khmerwats andthe riversidedwellings.♦Azores DestinationGuideThe Azoresisacharming regionof Portugalthats madeup ofnine volcanicislands inthe NorthAtlantic Ocean.Compared tomanyisland destinations,the Azoresarent touristy,noisy,or polluted.Instead,travelers canexpect todiscover untouchednature,andcharming villageswith richcultural traditions.Nature loverswill bethrilled todiscover all oftheoutdoor shottrips availableto theminthe Azores.1Which ofthe followingcan visitorsenjoy morenatural beautyA.Amsterdam.B.Azores.C.Bangkok.D.Copenhagen.、2What doyou knowabout BangkokA.It haspleasant weather.B.Its buildingsare similarto\fenice.C.Every visitorcan findproper hotels.D.Visitors cansee sightsonly byboat.、3What dothe fourdestinations havein commonA.They havecycling culture.B.They arevery noisyplaces.C.They havemany famousmuseums.D.They haveconvenient watertransport.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30The momenthappened30years agobut itwas stillfresh inmy memory.I wasa collegefreshman andhad_I upmostof thenight beforelaughing andtalking withmy friends.Now justbefore myfirst2oftheday myeyelidswere feelingheavier andheavier andmy headwas driftingdown tomy deskto makemy textbooka
3.A fewminutesnap（小睡）time beforeclass couldn,t4,1thought.BOOM!I liftedmy headsuddenly andmy eyesopened widerthan saucers.I lookedaround withmy5beating wildlytrying tofind（男孩子气的）the causeofthe6,My youngprofessor waslooking atme witha boyishsmile onhisface.He had7dropped thetextbooks hewas carryingonto hisdesk.Good morning!”,he saidstill8,Iam gladtoseeeveryone is
9.Now letsget started.”For thenext hourI wasntsleepy atall.It wasntfromthe10of myprofessors textbook.It wasinstead fromthe11discussion heled.With knowledgeand good12hemadethe materialcome13,His insightwas fullof（有感染力的）both wisdomand loving-kindness.And theenthusiasm andjoy thathe14with werecontagious.I15the classroomnotonly wideawake,but alittle16andalittle betteraswell.I learnedsomething farmore importantthan not17in classthat daytoo.I learnedthat ifyouaregoing todo somethinginthislife,do itwell,do itwith18,What awonderful placethis wouldbe ifallofus didour workjoyously（梦游）and well.Dont sleepwalkyour waythrough19then.Wake up!Let yourlove fillyour work.Life istoo
20、1A.took B.divided C.stayed D.put
2、A.class B.test C.task D.lecture
3、A.platform B.pillow C.carpet D.wall
4、A.benefit B.help C.last D.hurt
5、A.heart B.mind C.thought D-head
6、A.trouble B.noise C.failure D.incident
7、A.by accidentB.atallC.on purposeD・in turn、8A.smiling B.talking C.complaining D.shouting
9、A.active B.curious C.present D.awake
10、A.sound B.shock C.interruption D.blownot tolive itwell.、11A.fascinating B.convincing C.puzzling D.encouraging。
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