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2025届河北省唐山市滦南一中高三下学期期中（文理）英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Many ofus seereading as an investmentin ourselves,so itsonly naturalthat wewant to learn somethingusefulour efforts.A.in viewof B.in responsetoC.in parallelwith D.in returnfor
2.During eachNBA season,basketball fanscheer on their favoriteteams tomake through.A.it B.themC.that D.those
3.When theorganization inMarch,2019,there wasalmost nomoney in the bankand more than$1million ofdebt.A.folded B.boomed C.registeredD.sprang
4.If Ican help,I dontlike workinglate into the night.A.so B.that C.themD.it一
5..Mum,would youplease buyme anMP5player一If youcan helpdo somehousework thewhole vacation,you haveone asa reward.A.mustB.need C.would D.shall
6.Jess wassad and her friendhelped herthe firstawful weeksafter herhusband Billdied.A.break throughB.break downC.get throughD.get ridof
7.Johns successhas nothingto dowith goodluck.It isyears ofhard workhas madehim whathe istoday.A.what B.whichC.where D.that
8.--Excuse me,where canI getmy carfilled up™There aregas stationsat end of theblock.A.both B.neitherC.either D.all
9.is knownto usis thattobacco containsnicotine andother harmfulproducts,so youshould giveup smoking.and nolonger ableto travel.However,I17if perhapsit wastime fbrher torescue“the nextgroup ofchildren.To givethem hopethatkindness still18and canbe foundwithin thosewe callstrangers.I amforty-four yearsold nowand oftenshow19to strangerswhen giventhe chance.I knowshe maynot moveamongst usnow,but Ihopeshe smileswhen shesees thather effortsto reachout tothose lessfortunate
201、A.forget B.understand C,remember D.see、2A.school B.college C.hospital D.church、3A.friend B.stranger C,teacher D.leader、4A.recognized B.described C.realized D.offered、5A.pulled B.pushed C.broke D.stopped、6A.service B.holiday C.cure D.ceremony、7A.imagined B.recommended C.expected D.expressed、8A.besides B.except C.instead D.still、9A.park B.apartment C.field D.path、10A.consisting B.concluding C.including D.containing11A.instructed B.explored C.convinced D.determined12A.pay attentionto B,devote toC.look forwardto D.lead to13A.covered B.replaced C.changed D.remained、14A.stared B.smiled C,threw D.glared15A.make B.pick C.take D.bring、16A.lost B.gone C.ill D.old、17A.wondered B.wandered C,hoped D.insisted、18A.gathers B.exists C.drops D.moves、19A.respect B.guidance C.signs D.kindness、20A.appear B.fade C.continue D.create第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分语法填空
27.15二二During11990s,Michael Jordanwas2-probable the best-known athletein the world He was3name the most valued「player fivetimes Millionsof fansadmire his athletic ability,4motivate andconfidence Offthe basketballcourt,Michael Jordanopenedhis ownsteak restaurantand healso foundsuccess asan
5.actThe firstplayer
6.scoremorethan3,000points in a seasonwas WiltChamberlain MichaelJordan is the onlyNBA player
7.averaged over50points pergame foran entireseason8-is nodoubt thathe
9.deserve thetitle outstandingplayer
10.his generation^.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Nowadays,the computertechnology developsvery fastthat the Internet hasbecome moreand morepopularSome studentsregardedit asa greathelper Becausethere has a lotof informationonline,so theycan surftheInternetfor anyinformation theyneedin ashort timewithout workinghard in the libraryThis isalso veryconvenient totalk withothers byusing theInternets、Moreover,other studentsthink that there issome informationonline thatis notgood for students Inaddition,spend toomuch time、playing gameswill not only havea badeffect on their studiesbut alsodo harmsto healthTherefore,we shouldmake properlyuse第二节书面表达（满分分）of theInternets Itsof greatimportance separategood plantsfrom wildweeds25（分）假设你是李华，上周你和家人一同到伦敦旅游，期间住宿在宾馆，该宾馆的设施与服务令你们
29.25Sunshine非常满意请根据以下要点提示用英语给旅馆写一封感谢信.表示感谢；
1.解释原因；
2.表达下次再来的意愿3注意词数左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
1.1002参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2A、3A、4D、5D、6C、7D、8C、9C、10D、11B、12C、13A、14B、15C、16B、17B、18B、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、21L A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.A、22L D
2.A
3.B
4.C、
231.B
2.A
3.C、
241.B
2.D、
251.D
2.D
3.C
4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.the
21.probably
22..named
5.actor
6.to score
7.who
8..There
9.deserves
10.of第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、改成1028very so改成regarded regard改成has is去掉so改成This It改成改成改成改成后力口Moreover Howeverspend spendingharms harmproperly properimportance to第二节书面表达（满分分）
2529、Dear Sir/Madam,I ama Chinesestudent andmy nameis LiHua.Last week,I wentto London and visitedmany placesof interestwithmy family.During myvisit,I stayedat your hotel forfive days.Your hotel is wellfurnished and the serviceisquite good.And everythingin yourhotelislabeled inboth Englishand Chinese,which isquite convenientforChinese visitors.I wasdeeply touchedby this.Thank youfor yourgood service.If Igo toLondon again,I willcertainlystay atyourhotelagain.Yours,Li HuaA.As B.ItC.What D.Which
10.40grams ofmeat perday ispeople shouldconsume inorder tostay fit.A.that B.whyC.how D.what
11.My friendwarned megoing to the EastCoast because it wascrowded withtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for
12.—The lectureabout3D technologywas veryinteresting.—Its apity.How Iwish Itime toattend itA.had B.have C.had hadD.have had
13.The whyhe isabsent todayis hehas gota badheadache.A.reason;that B.reason;becauseC.cause;that D.cause;because
14.Chinas BeidouNavigation SatelliteSystem hasstarted providingglobal services,to becomecomplete around
2020.A.being scheduledB.scheduledC.to scheduleD.scheduling
15.Dont tospring-clean thewhole housejust becausemy motheris coming—theres no need to do that.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate一
16.Where canwe parkcar—Dont worry.Theres sureto beparking lotnearby.A.the;the B.the;a不填；不填；C.a D.the
17.They intendedto havethe schoolbetter equippedthe localgovernment wasnot ableto getenough moneyto doso.9A.unless B.while C.although D.once
18.Tom finallydecided toand givehimself upto thepolice,which allowedhim toget awaywith only a smallfine.A.kill thefatted calfB.face themusicC.see thehandwriting on the wallD.be ablack sheep
19.A surveysuggests thatthe royalwedding ofPrince Williamand KateMiddleton a great boostfor Britisheconomybecause alarge numberof visitorsare expectedto go.A.will beB.has beenC.was D.be
20.If youwant tolead ahappy life,youd betterlearn toaccept lifeit is.A.as B.thatC.which D.where第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Abraham Lincoln,a self-taught lawyer,was elected16th presidentof the United Statesin November1860,shortlybefore theoutbreak of the CivilWar.Lincoln provedto bea smartmilitary strategistand acompetent leader:His Emancipation（解放宣言）Proclamation pavedthe wayfbr slaverysabolition,while hisGettysburg Addressstands asone of the mostfamousspeeches inAmerican history.In April1865,with theUnion on the brinkof victory,Abraham Lincolnwas killed;his untimelydeathmade hima heroto thecause ofliberty,andheis widelyregarded asone of the greatest presidents inU.S.history.On January20,1981,Reagan tookoffice.Only69days laterhe wasshot bya would-be killer,but quicklyrecovered andreturnedto duty.His graceand witduring thedangerous incidentcaused hispopularity tosoar.At theendof his twoterms inoffice,Ronald Reaganviewed withsatisfaction theachievements ofhis innovativeprogram knownas the ReaganRevolution,which aimedto motivatethe Americanpeople andreduce theirreliance uponGovernment.He felthe hadfulfilledhis campaignpledge of1980to restore“the great,confident roarof Americanprogress andgrowth andoptimism.”When George W.Bush,attheage of54,became the43rd presidentof theUnited States,it wasonly the second timein Americanhistorythat apresidents sonwent onto the White House.John QuincyAdams,elected thesixth presidentin1824,was the son ofJohnAdams,thesecondpresident.While John Adams hadbrought uphis sonto bepresident.George Bush,the41stpresident,insisted hewassurprised when the eldestofhissix childrenbecame interestedin politics,became governorofTexas,and thenwent ontothewhite House.Barack Obamaserved asthe44th Presidentof theUnited States.His storyistheAmerican story——values from the heartland,amiddle-class upbringingin astrong family,hard workand educationasthemeans of getting ahead,and thebelief thata lifeso blessedshould be livedin serviceto others.With afather fromKenva and a motherfrom Kansas,President Obamawas bornin Hawaiion August4,
1961.Hewasraised withhelpfrom hisgrandfather,who servedin Pattonsarmy,and hisgrandmother,who workedher wayup from the secretarialpool tomiddlemanagement ata bank.、1Of thefour presidents,who isregarded asan excellentpublic speakerA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Ronald Reagan.C.George W.Bush.D.Barack Obama.、2When DonaldReagan lefttheWhiteHouse,he feltthat.A.he regrettedhaving beenelected PresidentB,he stillhad muchtodofor the countryC.he hadkept hispromise tothe peopleD.he wasbecoming morepopular with the people、3Which of the followingpresidents tookoffice firstA.George WBush.B.JohnAdams.C.John QuincyAdams.D.George Bush.、4Of thefour presidents,who successfullyrealized hisAmerican DreamA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Ronald Reagan.C.George W.Bush.D.Barack Obama.、5Of thefour presidents,who wasnot ableto finishhis termof serviceA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Ronald Reagan.C.GeorgeW.Bush.D.Barack Obama.（分）
22.8A gamingcompany inNew Zealand is luringemployees,from aroundthe worldby offeringunlimited paidannualleave,a sharein the companys profitsand noset workhours.Dean Hallbecame famousin internationalgaming circlesfor beingthe leaddesigner onpopular videogame DayZ.Aftersearching theworld fora locationfor hisnew gamingstudio,Rocketwerkz,New ZealanderHall settledonthesmall universitytown ofDunedinonthesouth islandseast coast,where landis cheapand creativestart-ups havebecome animportant panof the citys identity.Rocketwerkz9s flexiblework cultureis nowdrawing talentfrom aroundthe globe,with Hallreceiving300messages ofinquirysince alocal newspaperwrote abouthis studiolast week.（婴儿期），Last year,whenthecompany wasstill inits infancybaby catswould alsomake aregular appearancein theoffice asaform offighting stress,and Fridayafternoons aregenerally reservedfor sportsand gamesto endthe weekonaplayful note.“The firsttime Iheard aboutthe ideaof unlimited paid leave in placeslike Silicon Valley it was aboutthe problemsit caused.Aculture hadappeared whereemployees tookno leaveJ saidHall.“So toaddress that,our staffare issuedthe standardNew Zealandannual leaveof fourweeks,but theycan alsotake unlimitedleavein additionto that”Emily Lampitt,from Britain,isa3D juniorartist whohas beenwith thecompany fora yearanda half.She saysthe flexibleworkculture wasa hugefactor inher decisionto moveto NewZealand.“The flexibilityhere has made mefeel muchmore relaxed^^she says.I Thatinternal stressI usedto feelinatraditional work（有激情的）,environment hasgone,so whenI amat worknow it is because I wantto be,becauseIam passionatenot becauseI amafraidof myboss orwatching theclock.”、1The underlinedword“luring“in ParagraphI isclosest inmeaning to.A.cheating B.disturbingC.inspiring D.attracting、2Why arebaby catsmentioned inParagraph4A.To show thecompanyfocuses onpressure relief.B.To explainhowthecompany motivatesits staff.C.To stressthe significanceof harmonyin workplaces.D,To introducea newway topromote creativity、3According tothe passage,unlimitedpaidleaveinSiliconValley.A.set a good exampleto Rochetwerkz.B・didnt workout asexpected.C.helped developthe localculture.D.solved theproblem ofunemployment.、4What isthe writingpurpose ofthe abovetextA.To encouragecompanies to be moreflexible.B.To describewhat acreative companyshould belike.C.To givea reportontheflexible managementof acompany.D.To discusshow tomake atraditional companymore competitive.（分）
23.8England continuesto beone ofthe mostpopular touristdestinations in theworld.London inparticular isone ofthemost visitedcities anddraws peoplein withits appeal,history,and pubs.Englands smallercities,like Bathand Oxford,are equallyasattractive with a lotof cultureand fewercrowds.Liverpool,birthplace ofThe Beatles,hasarich musicalhistory.The countrysidehaswonderful naturalbeauty.Here aresome tipson travelingin England.Free museums-Public museumsoffer freeadmission inevery citythroughout Englandand theUK.Its agreat way tolearnaboutthe countrysmost influentialartists andhistory,and spenda rainyday withoutpaying acent.Book early——Book alltransportation wellin advance,even ifyou dontplan touseit.Fares canbe around£2withalittleplanning.The Megabusnotonlyruns busesbut alsoprovides trainsthroughout Englandandisthe bestchoice forcheap travelthroughoutthecountry.Pub food—Eating inEngland canbe quiteexpensive,but forgood cheapand fillingmeals,visit thelocal pubs,where youcan getagood mealfor lessthan£
10.Besides,the pubsare agreat way to meetpeople!Get aTaste of UK card——The TasteoftheUK cardoffers upto1%off atselected restaurants.You dontneed to be anEnglishto getthe card,and youneednt paythe firstmonths membershipfee,which isperfect formost travelers.Take afree walkingtour-Many majorcities inEngland offerfree walkingtours.They usuallylast afew hoursand areagreatwayto seethe city.、1Compared withLondon,Oxford is.A.more appealingB.less crowdedC.larger insize D.richer inhistory、2Why iseating inlocal pubssuggestedA.The priceof foodis lowthere.B,The chanceof meetingstars ishigh there.C.The serviceis excellentthere.D.The diningatmosphere isperfect there.、3What canbe knownfromthetextA.All museumsin theUK arefree ofcharge.B.The bestwaytotravel aroundEngland isby bus.C.Free walkingtours areavailable inonly somecities inEngland.D.Holders ofthe TasteofUKcard canenjoy discountsat allrestaurants.（分）
24.8THREE yearsago JennySalgado,a Dominicanshop assistant,moved toHighland town,a neighborhoodof Baltimore.When shearrived theshop sheworks in,itwasone ofonlyafew Spanishbusinesses.Now thereare manymore.“Its goodnow ifyouspeak Spanish/9she smiles.Baltimore hasbeen losingpeople for60years.To addressthis,its mayor,Stephanie Rawlings-Blake,wants tomake itthe mostimmigrant-friendly cityin theworld.Its librariesprovide Spanish-language exerciseclasses.To helpthose withno papers,thecityis（、额贷款）introducing micro-loans dwhich requireno creditchecks;city policewould nolonger routinelycheck theimmigration statusofcitizens orenforce anyfederal immigrationlaw unlessrequired to.The thengovernor,Martin OMalleymade itpossible forillegalimmigrants toget drivinglicenses.Such welcomingpolicies arespreading.Such cities as Cleveland,Dayton andPhiladelphia alleagerly tryto pleaseimmigrants.Rick Snyder,the governorof Michigan,has askedthe federalgovernment tooffer50,000visas topeople whoagree tolive inDetroit.His administrationhasmadeit easierfor skilledmigrants toget professionallicenses.兹生）When a citys populationfalls,both taxreceipts andservices fall.Half-deserted neighborhoodsbreed Ccrime,driving yetmorepeople toleave.No cityhas escapedthis deathcircle withoutattracting newresidents,says SteveTobocman ofGlobal Detroit.Several studiessuggest thatwhen immigrantsarrive,crime goesdown,schools improveand shopsopen up.In Detroit,immigrantsliving nearthe tinyseparate cityof Hamtramckhave formedlocal watchesto guardagainst thieves.Their neighborhoodsare not justsafer;they arealso amongthe onlyplaces whereitisas easyto buyfresh vegetablesas drugsand alcohol.But attractingnew immigrantstothecities whichmost needthem ishard,argues Audrey Singer ofthe BrookingsInstitution.Theycare aboutthe samethings aseveryone else:safe streets,good schoolsand jobs.Cities whichhave lostpopulation fordecades strugglewithall ofthese.、1What does the underlinedword“address inParagraph2meanA.Account for.B.Deal with.C.Get ridof.D.Take awayfrom.、2What mayhappen whenahalf-deserted citymakes effortsto attractnew residentsA.Credit cardchecks will be stricter.B.Immigrants9identity will be protected.C.The publicservices willget worse.D.The crimerate willdecline.、3Which ofthe followingstatements mayAudreySingeragree withA.Attracting immigrantsto suchcitiesasDetroit isdemanding.B.Immigrants havehigher expectationsof acity thanits locals.C.There isnoneedto encouragesuch immigrant-friendly policies.D.Attracting immigrantshelps preventacityfrom losingpopulation.25・（10分）Is thereclear boundarybetween science andthe liberal artsasamajor forcollege studentsThe questionof whether（命题），our governmentshould promotescienceand technology ortheliberalarts inhigher educationis notan either/or proposition（）although thecurrent emphasison preparingyoung Americansfor STEMscience,technology,engineering,maths-related fieldscanmake itseem thatway.The latestcongressional reportacknowledges thecritical importanceof technicaltraining,but alsostresses thatthe studyof thehumanitiesand socialsciences mustremain centralelements ofAmericans educationalsystem atall levels.Both arecritical toproducingcitizens whocan participateeffectively inour democraticsociety,become innovativeleaders,and benefitfromthespiritualenrichment thatthe reflectiononthegreat ideasof mankindover timeprovides.Parents andstudents who have investedheavily inhigher educationworry aboutgraduates9job prospects（前景）as technologicaladvancesand changesin domesticand globalmarkets transformprofessions inways thatreduce wagesand cutjobs.Under thiscircumstances,its naturalto lookfbr whatmay appearto bethemost“practical“way out oftheproblem.“Major ina subjectdesignedto getyou ajob seemsthe obviousanswer tosome,though thisignores thefact thatmany disciplinesinthehumanities characterizedas“soft”often,in fact,lead toemployment andsuccess inthe longrun.Indeed,according tosurveys,employers haveexpressed apreferenceforstudentswhohavereceived abroadly-based educationthat hastaught themto writewell,think critically,researchcreatively,and communicateeasily.Moreover,students shouldbe preparednotjustfor theirfirst job,but fortheir fourthand fifthjobs,as thereis littlereason todoubtthat peopleentering theworkforce todaywill becalled uponto playmany differentroles overthe courseof theircareers.The oneswhowill dothebestin thisnew environmentwillbethose whoseeducations haveprepared themtobeflexible.The abilityto drawuponevery availabletool andinsight-picked upfrom science,arts,andtechnology-to solvethe problemsofthefuture,and take advantage oftheopportunities thatpresent themselves,willbehelpful tothem andtheUnitedStates.、1What doesthe latestcongressional reportsuggestA.Higher educationshouldbeadjusted tothe practicalneeds ofsociety.B.The liberalarts inhigher educationhelp enrichstudents9spiritual life.C.STEM-related subjectshelp studentsfind jobsintheinformation society.D.The humanitiesand STEMsubjects shouldbe givenequal importance.、2What doesthe authorsay aboutthesocalled softsubjectsA.They areessential tostudents healthygrowth.B.They improvestudents communicationskills.C.They broadenstudents rangeof interests.D.They benefitstudents intheir futurelife.、3What isthe mainconcern ofstudents whenthey choosea majorA.The academicvalue ofthe courses.B.Their interestin relevantsubjects.C,Their chancesofgettingagoodjob.D.the qualityof educationto receive.、4What advicedoestheauthor giveto collegestudentsA.Try totakeavariety ofpractical courses.B.Prepare themselvesfor differentjob options.C.Adopt aflexible approachto solvingproblems.D.Seize opportunitiesto taptheir potential.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D
26.（30分）Idont rememberher nameand wouldnot recognizeher ifI wereto passher onthe street.But Ido1the kindnessgiven byastranger andthe differenceit hasmade inmy life.One Sunday,I was told todress inmy bestclothes forI wasgoing to2She smiledbrightly asI gotinto hercar,the carof a3I didnoteven knowher name,but hereI was,along withfour othersI4from ourlow-income neighborhood,on ourwaytochurch.（尖塔）As we5into theparking lot,I rememberhow beautifulthe oldstone buildingwas withits tallsteeple andstained glasswindows.（仪式）The6seemed long,and notaccustomed tothe ritualsoftheCatholic Church,I feltoutofplace.Once theservice hadended,I7tobetaken home,but8we headedintheopposite direction.We weretaken toa small9withthefurnishings thatportrayed asimplelifestyle.Two tableswere setup withlarge boxes10puzzles.As shemade ushot chocolate,we were11to beginworking thepuzzles.It wasa quietand happytime.I cameto12Sundays,to hotchocolate,to puzzlesthat13where wehad leftoff theweek before,and tothe loveI feltwhenever she14at me.Once our1,000-piece puzzleshad beencompleted,she nolonger cameto15us upon Sundays.1wastoldshe was16。
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