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2024-2025学年云南省曲靖市第一中学高三下学期4月考英语试题理试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.It cameas a great to the parentsthat theirson finallycame backsafe andsound.A.relief B.senseC.relaxion D.favor
2..She hasexpressed herhope theforeign studentswill spreadthe goodwill andsincerity of the Chinesepeopleto otherparts of the world.A・that B.whichC.whether D.what
3.—What doyou do,Susan-I ama clerkin aforeign companynow.But IEnglish in a highschool for8years.A.teach B.had taughtC.have taughtD.taught
4.—Hi,Johnson,any ideawhere Susanis-It isclass time,so shein theclassroom now.A.can beB.must havebeenC.might havebeen D.should be一
5..Why doeshe weara raincoaton sunnydays—Nor doI understand.He is・A.a wetblanket B.a lazyboneC.a blacksheep D.an oddfish
6.We shouldgo bybus wecan getthere earlier.A.as soonas B.where C.in orderthat D.when
7.We reallyemphasize theimportance ofputting safeguardsto preventchildrens identitiesfrom fallingin wrongpeopleshands.A.in placeB.in vainC.in questionD.in earnest
8.It iswell knownConfucius wasborn in the cityof Qufuin Shandongprovince,China.A.whether differentkinds ofillnesses because
2.B.whereair pollution()Air pollution is caused by the following3,reason:about halfof the problem iscaused byvehiclesThere aremore andmore cars,()buses on the roads,and theygive off^poison gases25%of air pollution iscaused byfactoriesAnother factoris thesmokersSmoking、()not onlydoes harmto theirhealth5to others6_beside these,about10%of airpollutioniscausedbyother reasonsJWeshould takesome measuresto fight7-pollutionNew fuelcan be used totake8-place ofgasWe canplant moretreeslf()()everybody realizesthe
9.important of the environmentand doessomething tostop pollution,theproblemwill
10.solve.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语
28.1010言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011This afternoon,I saw an interesting thing whileI waswalking hometo school、I noticeda schoolboywalking in the frontof meWhen he passed by a whitewall,he lefthis twofootprints on the walkSee this,、an oldman shoutedat the boy angryThe boyfelt afraidand ranout quicklyAfew minuteslater,other boypassed bythe walland sawthe footprintsonthewalk Hethought amoment and took outa pencilfromhis schoolbagsAfter I was wondering,I sawtheboypainting apanda onthe wallAnd thefootprints become the pandaslackeyes Whatsmart theboy was!第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假设你是晨光中学高二⑴班的班长李华,得知美国学生作为交换生下学期将到你班学习请根据提示给
29.25Chris他写封邮件.表示欢迎;
1.介绍本班情况;
2.希望尽快融入新学校的生活3Chris注意词数左右;L
80.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯4Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2A、3D、4D、5D、6C、7A、8C、9C、10B、11C、12D、13A、14D、15C、16A、17A、18B、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.C
3.C
4.B、
221.A
2.B
3.C
4.B、
231.A
2.B
3.B
4.A、
241.D
2.A
4.D、
251.C
2.D
3.B
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.development
2.of
3.reasons/factors()
5.but also
6.Besides
7.against
8.the
9.importance
10.be solved第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、去掉前的
281.to—from
2.front the
3.See-Seeing
4.angry—angrily
5.out—away后力口
6.other—another
7.thought for
8.After—While/When/As
9.become—became
10.What-How第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Chris,Im LiHua,monitor ofClass One,Senior Twoof ChenguangHigh school.Welcome tojoin usas anexchange student.Here is abrief introductionabout our class.There are50students inourclass,all ofwhom workhard andbehave well.Some speakEnglish sofluently thatyoull findnotrouble incommunicating with us.We areeager tohang outwith you,getting youfamiliar with the surroundings.Hope youwill soonfitin and have funwithus.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li HuaC.that D.what
9.I needto bemore matureand readyto mymistakes.A.hold on to B.cut offC.make upfor D.take up
10.After theflooding,people weresuffering inthat area,urgently neededclean water,medicine andshelter tosurvive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what
11.The newmovie to be one of thebiggest money-makers of all time.A.pretends B.agrees C.promises D.declines
12.He hadagreatdearie tohave ahome of his own,he hadalways livedwith hisgrandmother.A.or B.and C.so D.for
13.Communication canhelp yougain morerespect fromyour parents,and youmay beable toreach thatmakeeveryone happy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions
14.many Chineseholidays aredirected towardsservices rememberingancestors,the ChingMing Festivalis beyonddoubt thelargest.A・Unless B.SinceC.OnceD.While
15.In thevirtual laboratoryenvironment createdin theVR app,students cana particularexperiment beforedoingthem ina reallab.A.reveal B.reserveC・preview D.provide
16.These remarkableflndings suggestthe elephantshave amemory capacityto makedistinctions betweenhumanvoices.A・built upB.packed upC.brought upD.took up
17.At college,Barack Obamadidnt knowthat hethe firstblack presidentof the United Statesof America.A.was to become B.becomesC.is to become D.became
18.It isobvious to the studentsthey shouldget wellprepared fortheir future.A.as B.thatC.which D.whether
19.—A studysuggests reducingenergy demand in thefuture mayurban areas.—Thafs true.Cities needmore energythan smalltowns orother ruralareas.A.catch onB.act onC.hang onD.center on
20.He wouldbe inbetter healthnow withtoo muchwork whenyoung.A.had henot burdened himself B.if he was not burdenedC.were henotburdenedD.had henot beenburdenedhimself第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Whatever Rock was doingdown there,it madeenough noisefor meto go to him.By the time Imade itto thebottomof thestairs,he wasrunning up,and henever cameup thestairs,no matterwhat.I thinkthat washis wayof tellingme,“Weve got to goback up.”When Igotto the topof thestairs,I turnedaround andsawalight on,but I didnt rememberleaving oneon.I walkeddownstairsagain,and thatswhen Isaw fire,I immediatelyshouted tomy wifeto wakeup andget ourthree kids,I grabbeda knifeand cutout theplasticthat coveredthe windowto theporch roof.T thenbroke thewindow andkicked outthe screen.T goteverybody outonthe roofand threwa blanketout thereso wewouldnt slipoff.It wascold,January cold.Then Istarted screamingfor help.But helpnever came.(类风湿生关节炎),Now,Im scaredof heightsandhavephysical issues,what with my rheumatoidarthritis tbut Icouldnt letmyfamily burnup.So Ijumped offthe roof.Ididntrun to the edge;I justjumped and got thewind knockedout ofme when I landed.I foundour ladder,placed itagainst thehouse,and climbedbackup tothe roof.I wrappedmy armsaround mydaughter andcarriedmy nine-month-old sonwithmyteeth,by hislittle sleeper.Then Iclimbed downthe ladder.Once onthe ground,I hadmy littlegirlhold herbrother,and Iwent backuptotheroofto getmy otherdaughter.Then Iwent backup againandgotmy wife.I triedto getmydog,but hejust disappearedin theblack smoke.I neversaw himalive again.Im nohero.Im just an ordinaryperson whodhelp anybody.This happenedtobe the timewhenIhelped myown family.I livetoprotect myfamily.Just likeRock-he livedto protectus.、1Why didRock makeenough noiseA.Rock causedthe fireand triedto escape.B.Rock waswarming upitself tofight cold.C.Rockwasplaying upstairsand downstairs.D.Rock triedto remindthe authorof thefire.、2The authorjumped offtheroof.A,to callfor helpB.to challengehimself、C.to findtools forrescue D.to escapebeing burned3What canwe learnabout theauthorA.Strict anddevoted.B.Smart andsociable.C.Responsible andbrave.D.Powerful andconsiderate.、4Which of the followingcan bethe besttitle of the textA.Rock^Heroic LifeB.Escape from the FireC.A LessonI HaveLearnt D.My AdventureExperience(分)
22.8Grasse hasalways beenassociated withsmell.In theMiddle Agesit smeltparticularly unpleasantdue toits leather(制革)tanning industry.The noblesonly rarelyvisited thepretty andcharming townto pickup theirhandmade leathergloves.In spiteof their grandlands in the surroundingcountryside Grassewas certainly a necessaryevil withno self-respecting noblesowningbuildings there.(制革工人)Molinard,a Grassetanner himself,created the first Grasseperfume.Word spreadlike wildfireamongst thenobles()about thedesigner perfumed gloves.Molinard offereda pairofhisgloves toCatherine de Medici theQueen,who gaveplenty of(确保)praise toher Grasseperfumedgloves;she almostassured Grassesreputation as the perfumecapital ofthe world.Thanks toCatherinedeMedici,Grasse merchantswere encouragedto growthe perfumeplants thattanners neededto supplyperfumed leathertothe nobles.Grasse hasfour perfumefactories aswell asa perfumeschool anda perfumemuseum.Fragonards perfumemuseum issituated onthefirst floorof its perfume factoryand displaysan amazingprivate collectionof perfumebottles,presentation boxes,documents andequipmentthat tellsthe history of perfumemaking fromits earliestbeginnings tothe presentday.The perfumemuseum isopen everyday,Sundays andpublic holidaysincluded.Grasse iscertainlyaperfumed heaven,a far cry fromits smellybeginning asa leathertanning town.Now famous for afar sweeter(不动产)smell,Grasse issurrounded byfields offlowers thatmake real estate in Grasse verypopular.Those lookingfor realestate inFrance wouldhave togo a long wayto findanywhere morecharming thanGrasse withthe cityofNice andits airportjustashort driveaway andplenty ofactivities toenjoy in the surroundingcountryside.Real estateinGrasse issituated betweenthe SouthernAlps and the CotedAzur,allowing ownersthe bestof bothworlds.、1Why wasGrasse consideredtobenecessary althoughit was an evilA.Because itproduced leathergloves.B.Because itmade thenobles lookrespectable.C.Because manynobles livedin itscountryside.D.Because itwasabeautiful andattractive town.、2What canwe learnabout Fragonardsperfume museumA.It hasseveral perfumefactories.B・It canbe visitedall theyear round.C.It isfamousforitsperfumeschool.D.It showsvisitors thehistory ofGrasse.、3What dothe underlinedwords afarcry“inthe4th paragraphprobably meanA.a goodlong cryB.totally absentC.very differentD.far distant、4What is the mainidea ofthe lastparagraphA.Grasse isstill lesscompetitive inrealestate.B.Grasse isnow aperfect placefor peopleto live.C.Grasseisbecoming animportant touristattraction.D.Living inGrasse mightcause youmuch inconvenience.(分)
23.8When yougotothe doctor,you liketo comeaway witha prescription.It makesyou feel better toknow youwill getsomemedicine.But the doctor knowsthat medicineis not always needed.Sometimes alla sickperson needsis somereassurance thatallwill bewell.In suchcases the doctor mayprescribe aplacebo.A placebo isasugar pill,a harmlessshot,or ailempty capsule.Even thoughthey haveno medicinein them,these thingsseem tomakepeople well.The patientthinks itis medicineand beginsto getbetter.How doesthis happenThestudy ofthe placeboopens upnew knowledgeabout theway thehuman bodycan healitself.It isas if there wasa doctorineach ofus.The doctorwill heal the bodyfor usif welet it.But itis notyet knownjust how the placeboworks to healthe body.Somepeople sayit worksbecause thehuman mindfools itself.These peoplesay thatif themind isfooled intothinking itgot medicine,thenit willact asif itdid,andthebody willfeelbetter.Placebos donotalwayswork.The successof thistreatment seemsto resta lotwiththerelationship betweenthe patientand thedoctor.If thepatient hasa lotof trustinthe doctor andif thedoctor reallywants tohelp thepatient,then the placeboismore likelytowork.So ina way,thedoctoris themost powerfulplacebo ofall.A placebo can alsohave badeffects.If patientsexpect abad reaction to medicine,then theywill alsoshow abad reactionto theplacebo.This wouldseem toshow thata lotof howyou reactto medicineis in your mindrather thaninyourbody.Some doctorsstillthink thatiftheplacebocanhave badeffects itshould neverbeused.They thinkthere isstill notenough knownabout it.The strangepower oftheplacebodoes seemto suggestthat thehuman mindis strongerthan wethink itis.There arepeople whosayyou canheal yourbody byusing yourmind.And theinterestingthingis thateven peoplewho swearthis isnot possiblehave beenhealedbyaplacebo.、1What dowe knowabout placeboaccording tothe passageA.It containssome sortof medicine.B.It wontfunction ifyou arenegative aboutmedicine.C.People whodont believeplacebo cantbe healedby it.D.Patients anddoctors knowclearly howit helpstohealthebody.、2Why isthedoctorsometimes themost powerfulplaceboA.The patientneeds helpbadly.B.The patientbelieves inthedoctor.C.The doctorknows betterabout yourbody.D.The doctorhas carefullystudied medicine.、3What doesthe underlinedword itin Paragraph5refer toA.The placebo.B.The badeffect.C.The body.D.The medicine.、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA.PlaceboWork onYour MindB.PlaceboThe MostPowerful MedicineC.PlaceboThe BestDoctorD.PlaceboHeal YourBody
24.8分BEIJIHG,Dec.7Xinhua---China hasreleased evidenceconfirming Japanesetroops9six-week campaignof slaughterinhonour ofthe thirdNational MemorialDay forNanjing MassacreVictims onDec.
13.Some ofthe recordshad neverbeen seenbythe publicbefore.The Nanjing Massacre continuesto hauntthe country9s collectivememory.For thesurvivors,their memoriesof thathorriblewinter willnever fade.Luo Jinworked ina photostore atthetime.One dayhe wasasked bya Japaneseofficer todevelop tworolls offilm,among whichhe sawthree photosshowing Chinesepeople beheadedby Japanesesoldiers.Risking hislife,Luo heldontothesephotos andhid theminasecret place.After thewar,hepassedthem onto amilitary courtin Nanjing.There isabundant evidence oftheinhumane crime.Among thedocuments releasedwere newspaperarticles publishedafter themassacre.One reportedhow theJapanese surroundedand slaughteredtens ofthousands whothey believedwere Chinesesoldiers.Another disclosedhow Japanesemilitary trucksrolled backand forthon bodiesscattered alongthe riverside.On itswebsite,Chinas StateArchives Administrationsaid thedocuments releasedwere notjust recordsofthe past,but lessonsforthe future.The Nanjing Massacre documentsare invaluablememories.They areof greatvalue torecognize,oppose andstop inhumane,crueland heartlessacts,andtoavoid humantragedies likethe Nanjing Massacre fromever happeningagain.With thesedocuments,we hope、people willjointly opposewar,violence andshameless attemptsto coverup thefacts.1The passagemainly talksabout.A.how the NanjingMassacrehappenedB.howthenew evidenceofthe NanjingMassacrewas discoveredC.those whodied intheNanjingMassacre、D.some evidenceoftheNanjingMassacrehas beenreleased recently2Which wordhas closestmeaning tothe underlinedword“disclosed”?A.Uncovered B.DiscoveredC.Discussed D.Displaced、3The followingare thepurposes ofpublishing theevidenceoftheNanjingmassacre Except.A.To preventthis kindof crueltyhappening againB.To callon peopleto cherishpeaceC.To arousehate among Chinese againstJapanese、D.To recordthepastand givea lessontothefuture4Where isthe passagemost probablytaken fromA.A scientificreport B.A TouristguideC.A novelD.A newspaper(分)
25.10October31,2009,CaliforniaTsien Hsue-shen,PhD39,one ofthe foundersoftheJet Propulsion Laboratory,died onOctober31,He was
98.Tsien,bom inthe easternChinese cityof Hangzhou,graduated fromthe NationalQinghua Universityin1934andinAugust of1935he leftChina tostudy atthe MassachusettsInstitute Technology.In1936he wenttotheCalifornia Institute of Technologytocommence graduatestudies.Tsien obtainedhis doctordegree in1939and wouldremain atCaltech for20years,becoming theGoddardProfessor andestablishing areputation asone ofthe leadingrocket scientistsintheUnited States.In1943,Tsien andtwo othersintheCaltech rocketrygroup draftedthefirstdocument touse thename JetPropulsionLaboratory.During theSecond WorldWar,he wasamongst theother scientistsparticipated theMManhattan Project.After WorldWar IIhe servedasa consultanttotheUnited StatesArmy AirForce.During thistime,Conlonel Tsienworked ondesigning anintercontinental spaceplane.His workwould inspirethe X——20Dyna-Soar whichwould laterbetheinspiration forthe SpaceShuttle.In1945TsienHsue-shen marriedJiang Ying,the daughterof JiangBaili-------------------------------------------------oneofthe Chinesenationalistleader Chiang Kai——shens leadingmilitary strategists.But in1950,the Chinese-born scientistwas accusedof harboringCommunistsympathies andstripped ofhis securityclearance.Tn September1955hewaspermitted toleave forChina,where Tsienresumed hisresearch,founded theInstituteofMechanics,and wentontobecomethefather ofChinas missileprogram,a trustedmember ofthe governmentand Partysinner circle,and thenationsmost honoredscientist,Tsien retiredin1991and hasmaintained alow publicprofile inBeijing,China.The PRCgovernmentlaunched itsmanned spaceprogram in1992and usedTsiens researchasthebasis forthe LongMarch rocketwhich successfullylaunchedthe ShenzhouV missionin Octoberof
2003.The elderlyTsien wasable towatch Chinasfirst mannedspace missionontelevision fromhis hospitalbed.In hislate years,since the1980s,Tsien devotedhimself tospirituality research,and advocatedscientific investigationoftraditional Chinesemedicine,Qigong andspecial humanbody functions
11.、1The underlinedword commencein thispassage probablymeans.A.make upB.getC.begin D.promise、2Tsien Hsue-shen gotmarried atthe ageof.A.45B.28C.24D.
34、3What isthe rightorder ofthe eventsrelated toTsien Hsue-shen a.his later lifeb.return toChinac.career intheU.S.Ad.his earlylife andeducationA.a-b-c-d B.d-c-b-aC.d-b-c-a D.c-b-d-a、4Which ofthefollowingstatements isNOT trueA.Tsien Hsue-shen gota doctorsdegree in
1939.B.Tsien Hsue-shen marriedJiang Ying,the daughterof Chinesenationalist leaderChiangKai-shen.C.Tsien Hsue-shen hasmade acontribution tothe SpaceShuttle.D.Tsien Hsue-shen wasinterested intraditional Chinesemedicine,qigong andnspecial humanbody funcitions11in hislaterlife.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30Ever sinceIwasa boyI haveloved andcollected NativeAmerican stories.Their wisdomand loveof naturehavealways1me.The onethat Ikeep inmind,though,isthestoryofthe two
2.One nighta wiseelder mansat his3around acampfire andtold himabout the4that goeson insideofallpeople.He said,Mychild,the battleis5two wolvesthat liveinside usall.One isfear,anger,hatred,self-pity,and unhappiness.6is love,laughter,joy,hope,peace,kindness,and happiness.The grandson7this foralongtimeand thenasked hisgrandfather whichwolf wouldwin.The elder8said,“The oneyou really9I thinkthat mostoftheproblems worldwide10fromthefact thatfar toomany ofus oftenfeed the11wolfWe letour fears12us.We reactwith anger.We hatethose whoare13from us.We allowour jealousyand judgmentto14our lives.Wedo somany thingsto createunhappiness inour heartswhen allwe reallywant istobe15We donthave tofeed thewrong wolf,16・We canchoose loveand joy.We cansmile andsing.We can17our thoughtswithhappiness andkindness.We can18them witheveryone,everywhere.Which wolfare yougoing tofeed todayWhich lifeare yougoing to19Fear andlove arethe twogreatest
201、A.depressed B.frightened C.disappointed D.impressed
2、A.wolves B.hearts C.people D.emotions
3、A.son B.friend C.grandson D.brother
4、A.battle B.struggle C.spirit D・story
5、A.within B.amongC.for D.between
6、A.The othersB.The otherC.Other D.Another
7、A.agreed onB.called onC.reflected onD.checked on
8、A.sadly B,angrily C.possibly D.simply
9、A.feed B.challenge C.believe D.defeat
10、A.benefit B.come C.take D.suffer
11、A.fierce B.real C,gentle D.wrong
12、A.hold B.help C.lead D.frighten
13、A.different C.free D.absent
14、A.continue B.rule C.begin D.cheer
15、A.calm B.safe C.happy D.busy
16、A.whatever B.however C.still D.thus
17、A.improve B.shape C,change D.fill
18、A.share B,support C.supply D.spend
19、A.describe B.stay C.live D.survive
20、A.figures B,forces C.problems D.chancesin thisworld.Yet,only onecan bringyou joyand bringyou backto God.第二节(每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式分二
27.15With the1develop ofindustry,airpollutionis gettingmore andmore seriouslnBeijing,many peoplesuffer。
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