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2024-2025学年山东省淄博一中下学期招生全国统一考试〃猜想卷〃英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.This kindof glassesmade byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wornB.wears C.wearing D.are worn
2.-Lefs takea coffeebreak,shall we-I wishI,but Ihave a really tightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should
3.The daysare gonephysical strengthwas allyou neededto makea living.A.that B.whenC.where D.which
4.Sorry Imso late,but youcannot imaginegreat troubleI tookto findyour house.A.which B.howC.what D.that
5.After Ileft LinchuanNo.2Middle School,I begancollege classesin September
2010.不填;不填;不填A.a;the B.the C.the;the D.
6..To hisdelight,Tom quicklyearned thetrust of his bossand thenof hiscolleagues.A.one B.onesC.that D.those一
7.Sorry,sir.I followyou.Would youplease speakslower—Ok.A.can^B.mustnt C.shouldnt D・neednt
8..Parents oftentell theirchildren that they takecandy fromstrangers.A.neednt B.wouldn*t C.shouldnt D.darent
9.Our countryhas launcheda campaignto bansmoking inpublic places,which withsome heavysmokers.A.concerns B.was concernedC.concerned D.is concerned
10.Is this your cellphone,Tony Iit whenI wascleaning theclassroom.A.came across B.dealt withC.looked afterD.held onto
11.Little____about herown safety,though she was ingreat dangerherself.A.did Rosecare B.Rose didcare(分)
27.15Domestic robotssuch asthe Roombahave alreadyestablished themselvesin themarketplace Commonhouseholdappliances suchas toastersand microwaveswith microprocessors,effectively makingthem robots,which arebound todo asordered(自动化)The militaryhas begunautomating manyof itsfrontline systemsThe futureis wideopen formore explorationof these
2.()device(实施,运用)Automatic factorieswere someof thefirst toimplement roboticson theassembly line,performing taskstoo()()dangerous ordelicate forhumans
3.accomplish Thishas continuedwith wholefactories4_begin to be automatedIBM hasJ()()instituted alights offfactory inTexas thatis5,complete automatedRecently Caterpillar
6.announce plansto operateroboticheavy machineryby2021,and hasalready beguntransferring muchof theircrane operationsto remote-controlled robots,7-obey the」orders fromcomputer directionsThe medicalindustry hastaken advantage8obotic surgeryassistants foryears,most notablythe Da(夕卜科的)Vinci surgicalhelper Withrising healthcare costs
9.the increasingneeds of an agingpopulation,hospitals areplanning()第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)vast expansionin theareas of
10.talent robotics10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有处错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分.21011Dear Ms.Jenkins)Im writingto askfor youfor help.Im applyingfor apart-time jobin theoversea-funded corporation.I thinkitll be a newlychallengeto me.Moreover,do thepart-time jobcan letme gainsome preciousexperiences and help mebetter adaptto thedevelopmentand changes of society.Ive alreadywrote theapplication andresume.And Imafraid that there issome mistakesabout thewords andformat.So Ihaveno choicebut tobother youto correctmy mistakesin thematerial attachto theletter.Id appreciateif youcould dome afavor.第二节书面表达(满分分)(分)假设你是李津,在互联网上看到英国高中生登的一Sincerely yours,Li Hua
2529.25David则启事他通过媒体了解到中国改革开放四十年的巨大变化,对中国非常感兴趣,希望能结识一位中国朋友,以便了解中国的语言、文化请你给发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括你怎样得知的愿望;你愿意成为他的朋友;你打David David算如何帮助他;你盼望他的回复注意
(1)电子邮件的格式已为你写好,不计入总词数;
(2)词数不少于100词Dear David,Fve learnedYours sincerely,Li Jin参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1B、2C、3B、4C、5D、6C、7A、8C、9D、10A、11A、12C、13B、14D、15A、16B、17C、18D、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.C
3.B
4.A、
221.A
2.C
3.B
4.B、
231.A
2.C
3.D
4.A、
241.B
2.A
3.C
4.D、
251.C
2.D
3.A
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.A
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.are fitted
2.devices
3.to accomplish
5..completely
6.has announced
7.which
8.of
9.and
10.talented第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、去掉
281.for改为
2.the an改为
3.newly new改为
4.do doing改为
5.experiences experience改为
6.wrote written改为
7.And But改为
8.is are改为
9.attach attached后力口
10.appreciate it第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear David,Fve learnedit from the Internetthat youlearned aboutthe greatchangesofChinas reformand openingup in the past40yearsthrough themedia andbecame suchgreat interestin China.You want to makea Chinesefriend soas to better understandthe Chineselanguageand culture,and thenI amthe bestcandidate.I willtry mybest towrite to you asoften aspossible tointroduce youthe Chineseculture.When you have anopportunity to cometo China,Ill teachyou how to speakChinese andshow youaround somefamous historicalplaces ofinterest.Anyway,I amgoing tohelpyou asmuch asI can.How doyou thinkImlooking forwardto yourreply.Yourssincerely,Li JinC.Rose doescareD.does Rosecare
12.What actuallythe accidenthas notyet beendetermined.A.brought outB.brought onC.brought aboutD.brought up
13.The boywas wavinghis stickin thestreet andit missedthe childstanding nearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly
14.The conferenceaims todevelop businessand letpeople thinkabout theycan havea positiveinfluence ontheplanet.A.why B.thatC.what D.how
15..The wetweather willcontinue tomorrow,when acold frontto arrive.A.is expectedB.is expectingC.expects D.will beexpected一
16.He iseager totry somethinghe hasnever triedbefore.一Oh,I see.Thafs hesdifferent from others.A.when B.where C.how D.what
17.The desksin ourclassroom areso closetogether that there isnot enoughroom tomove them.A.between B.in C.across D.over
18.Please callmy secretaryto arrangea meetingthis afternoon,or itis convenienttoyou.A.wherever B.howeverC.whichever D.whenever
19.—You lookhappy today.Is thereanything good-Pm verydelighted asone of the exchangestudents.A.to chooseB.to havebeen chosenC.choosing D.having beenchosen
20.Wu Leiis theonly Chineseplayer hasmade itonto thelatest WorldSoccer500list.A.who B.whichC.whose D.whom第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)(杀虫齐)
21.6Many peoplehave heardbee populationsare decliningdue tosuch threatsas pesticides1|.And many(授粉).understand beesare importantto plantpollination Yet,according toa studyled byUtah StateUniversity ecologistJosephWilson,few areaware of the widediversity ofbees andother pollinatorsbeyond suchspecies ashoneybees.“The U.S.Postal Servicerecently putout itsProtect Pollinatorseries,which featuresonly theEuropean honeybeeand themonarchbutterfly,“says Wilson,assistant professorof biologyat USUsTooele campus.A socialmedia commenterobserved thatusingthese twospecies ona campaignto protectpollinators issimilar tofocusing onchickens to save birds.Ifs apretty goodcomparison,actually.”Wilson,with colleaguesMatthew Foristerof the University ofNevada-Reno,published findingsin theSept.5,2017,onlineedition ofFrontiers inEcology andthe Environment.“In ourrecent survey,99percent ofour respondentssaid beesare important,yet only14percent wereable toguess within1,000,the actualnumber ofbee speciesin theUnited States/9he says.Most peopleguessed around50species ofbees,while thecorrectnumber is about4,000known species.Further,when shownimages ofvaried insects,many peoplewere unable to distinguishbeesfrom non-bees.“A challengewith lackof knowledgeabout beesisyoucant protectwhat yourenow awareof JWilson says.We couldbe losingspeciesor causingdecline andnot evenknow it.”Public educationis key to encouragingconservation efforts,he says.Because conservationefforts requiresubstantial publicsupport,its importantthatthe public understandbees andwhat needstobe done toprotect thesespecies JWilson says.Education isthekeytounderstanding beedeclines andprotecting ourpollinators.,
9、1According to the text,bees functionas.A.honey-makersB.pest-killersC,producersD.pollinators、2What canwe infer from Paragraph2A.Wilson is in supportof theProtect Pollinatorseries.B.The commenterobserved honeybeesand butterflies.C.People neglectmany otherpollinators.D.Protecting chickencan helpsave birds.、3What doesthe underlinedword“substantial in the lastparagraph meanA.legal.B.large.C.minimum.D.slim.、4What isthe besttitle for the textA.Not OnlyHoneybeesB.Protection ofHoneybeesC.Growing Threatsto BeesD.Newly DiscoveredBee Species(分)
22.8China willgive thegreen lightto Internetmedical servicesconducted bymedical institutionsas partofabroader pushtopromote Internet Plus Healthcare,those ata StateCouncil executivemeeting chairedby PremierLi Keqiangdecided.Medical institutionswill beallowed to provide onlinediagnostic servicesfor somecommon andchronic diseasesin patients*(会follow-up visitsto theirdoctors.The toplevels of hospitals will be encouragedto provideonline services,including consultations诊),reservations andtest resultinquiries.As Chinajoins theranks ofmiddle-income countries,the demandfor health services hasincreased accordingly.Internet PlusHealthcarecan helpreduce the problem ofinaccessible andexpensive publichealthservicesthat havelong been a bigconcern for thegeneral public.One decisioncoming outof themeeting saysthe intelligentreview for health insurancewill beapplied andthe one-stop settlementwillbe advanced.The real-time sharingof prescriptionand drugretail saleswillbeexplored,as well.“We mustwaste notime inpushing forwardthe measuresonce thedecisions made.^^Li said.In recentyears,top-level hospitalsinmajor citieshave seensteady increasesin thenumber ofpatients.Medical billshave becomea heavyburden onfamilies andhigh-end medical resources stillfall shortof meetingthe growingdemand ofthepublic.”(双管齐下的)To solvetheproblem,a two-pronged approachmust betaken.One is to establishmedical partnershipstostrengthen cooperationbetween majorhospitals andcommunity clinics.The otheris tobring forwardInternetPlusHealthcare topromotethe sharingof qualitymedicalresources.The governmentwill seeto itthat long-distance healthcareservices coverall county-level hospitals.So moreefforts willbe madetoensure thathigh-speed broadbandnetwork willbe extendedto covermedical institutionsin urbanand ruralareas.Dedicated internetaccessservices willbe setup tomeet theneeds forlong-distance healthcareservices.、1According tothe text,which ofthe followingservices wonta patientenjoy onlineA.Receiving amedical operation.B,Asking doctorsfor adviceafter thetest.C.Several doctorsdiscussion aboutthe disease.D.Making anappointment with a doctorin advance.、2Why isthe demandforhealthservices increasingin ChinaA.The expenseof medicalcare.B・The recognitionof healthinsurance.C・The improvementof peopleslife quality.D.The inconvenienceofhospitalequipment.、3What doesLi meanby sayingWe mustwaste notime inpushing forwardthe measures”A.The billsare impossibleto afford.、B.The situationsare urgentto improve.C.The measuresare perfectlyworked out,D.The hospitalsare unwillingto admitpatients.4What canbe thesuitable titlefor the textA.Modern HospitalsB・Online Healthcareon itsWayC.No MoreBurden forGeneral PeopleD.Wide Applicationsof InternetService(分)
23.8Slowly butsurely,were movingcloser andcloser to5G world.From smart-home securityto self-driving cars,all theinternet-connected devicesin yourlife willbe ableto talkto eachother atlightning-fast speedswith reduceddelay,Objectively(千》speaking,the fastest4G downloadspeeds in theU.S.top outat anaverage of
19.42Mbps.But bycomparison5G promisesgigabit)K speeds.“5G isone ofthose signs,along withartificial intelligence,of thiscoming data age Jsaid SteveKoenig,senior directorof marketresearchfor theConsumer TechnologyAssociation.The self^driving vehicleis agreat emblemof thisdataage,and thatistosay,it isasign oftime,because withone singletask,driving,youhavemassive amountsof datacoming fromthe vehicleitself,and avariety ofsensorsare collectinga lotof informationto modelits environmentas itmoves.Ifs pullingin datafromothervehicles aboutroad(基石出设施)conditions downthe lane.It couldbe weatherinformation,but alsoconnected infrastructure construction.Theres lotsofdata behindthat task,which iswhy weneed highspeed.Augmented realityglasses andvirtual headsethavent yetbroken themainstream,but techcompanies arejoyfully bettingthatthese deviceswill eventuallyreplace oursmartphones.With5G,that couldactually happen.This isnotable becausecompanies suchasApple arereportedly developingAR glassesto assist-or perhapseven replace-smartphones.Ericsson statedat FebruarysMobile WorldCongress howsmart glassescould becomefaster andlighter witha5G connection,because insteadof beingweighed downwith components,the glassescould relyon hardwarefor processingpower.But dontget tooexcited.Theres stilla lotof worktobedone inthe meantime,including varioustrials tomake surethe radiosplaynicely withhardware andinfrastructureconstructionso5G isntconcentrated onlyin big cities.、1What doesthe authorwanttostress in Paragraph1A,The lighting-fast speedof5G.B.The expectationof5G world.C.The differencebetween4G and5GD.The internet-connected devicesin ourlife.、2What doesthe underlinedword“emblem“inParagraph2meanA.Exhibition.B.Success.C.Symbol.D.Explanation.、3We caninferfromthetextthat.A.5G worldwont comewithout AR glassesB.5G helpsto create the artificialintelligence vehicleC.Apple companyis developingARglassesworldwideD.Tech companieswill facethe factthat smartphonesmay bereplaced、4What willthe authorprobably tellus nextA.How tofully expand5G coverage.B.Smart glasseswill becomefaster andlighter.C.Why5G isntconcentrated inbigcities.D.The importanceof infrastructureconstruction.(分)
24.8Experts saythere areabout6,500languages spokenthroughout the world.But theUnited Nationsguesses thatabouthalf ofthese languagesare indanger ofdisappearing.One organizationseeking tosave world languages isWikitongues.It hasa simplegoal:toprovidethe toolsand supportthatpeople needtosavetheir languages.When alanguage disappears,many otherthings cango awayas well.For example,parts ofa(社区的)communitys culture,knowledge andidentity canalso belost.Because ofthis,Udell,co-founder of Wikitongues,believes theprocess ofbringing languageshack mustbedoneby communitymembersthemselves,he said.HThere isno wayan outsideorganization cansave someone*s languagefbr them.^^Wikitongues wasstarted in2016as anopen Internetcollection ofworldlanguages.The self-described communityis operatedbyvolunteers fromaround theworld.The collectionisinthe formof language videos thatpeople speakingthe languagesadd totheWikitongues website.Udell sayssaving languagesdoes count.There aremany examplesof languagesthat disappearedbut laterreturned touse.nHebrew went extinct(灭绝的)inthe4th centuryBC,and wasrevived(复兴)inthe1800s.Now onceagain,its themother tongueofhalf ofthe worldsJewish population.^Another exampleisaNative Americantribe.The tribe*s languagewentextinctinthe1940s.But thetribe was abletosuccessfully buildup alanguage recoverynin recentyears.One ofWikitongues*volunteers isTheron Kolokwe.who livesin Namibia.His nativelanguage isSubiya.which isspoken byabout
30.000people.nI wanttheworldto knowabout mylanguage,“Kolokwe said.But hisgoal goesbeyond justsharing hislanguage withothers、through video.He isalso workingto createa dictionaryand languageteaching materialsthat canbe usedin schools.1What doesUdellconsider importantin savinglanguagesA.Gathering languageinformation.B.Relying onthe languagespeakers.C.Setting upan outsideorganization.D.Combining languageswith culture.、2How doesWikitongues helpsave languagesA.By gettinglanguagevideosfrom itsspeakers collected.B.By buildingan onlinedictionary foreach language.C.By creatingareal-life communityfor itsspeakers.D.By requiringvolunteers tolearn newlanguages.、3What dothe examplesin paragraph5suggestA.The achievementsofWikitongues.B.The influencesof languageson life.C.The significanceof savinglanguages.D.The difficultywith languagerecovery.、4What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Wikitongues IsStruggling toSpread LanguagesB.Wikitongues Startsa LanguageLearning WebsiteC.Wikitongues IsBringing OldLanguages Backto LifeD.Wikitongues Seeksto SaveWorlds DyingLanguages(分)
25.10Paulie receiveda remotecontrol car,some clothes,and acollection ofaction figuresfor his birthday.But whathereally wantedwas thisvideo gamehe had been askingfor.Only Granddadspresent wastocome,so,with twofingers oneach handcrossedtightly,he hoped.“Here yougo youlittle whippersnapper.”“Thanks Jsaid Paulie,ripping thewrapping cleanoff thepresent.His facedropped;all hegot wasa drawingpad,and anold,used,wooden pencil.“Now thatthere isa magicpencil,“said Granddad.Paulie lookedsceptical.“It bringsimagination tolife/9said Granddad,prodding(戳——下)his nosesecretly.Later thatnight,Paulie wassent tobed.But hecouldnt sleep.He wishedhe hadhis gameto play,but he didnt.So hegot up,tookout hispad andmagic“pencil,and started to draw.Paulie drew a monster.He thendrew acastle forthe monsterto attack,and headded aprincess,as theyare alwaysin castles.Paulie figuredthe monsterwanted toeat theprincess as her dressmade herlook likea birthdaycake.(骑士),Then hedrew aknight asknights alwaysrescue princesses.Then somethingmagical happened.Paulie wassucked intothis paperworld.(有劲儿的)Paulie nowstood lookingdown atthe castle.A knightwas chargingat him.So,with hismighty arm,he hitthe knightrighthard outofthepicture.Then he ate theprincess.(舔)Paulie soonfound himselfback inhis bedroom.He lookedatthepaper;on itwasadrawing ofthe monster.It waslickingits finger,withabig smile.Paulie smiledback.Paulie didntwant hisgame anymore.He realisedthis shortbut thickpencil andpaper couldtake himanywhere.、1When Paulieopened hisgrandpas present,he felt.A.puzzled B.excitedC.disappointed D.angry、2Paulie couldntfall asleepbecause he.A.was stillexpecting hisbirthday presentB.was tooexcited with hisbirthdaypresentC.didnt knowhowtoenjoy hisbirthday presentD.didnt getthe gifthe hadbeen expecting、3Paulie gotup and.A.drewamagic fairyworld with the pad and penB.atetheprincess afterfighting againstthe knightC.imagined himselfthe knightprotecting theprincessD.made friendswiththemonster inthe castle、4In theend,Paulie.A.changed hisopinion ona fairystoryB.fell inlove withhis granddadspresentC.understood whyhedidntlike hispresentsD.went anywherewithhispadandpen第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30Zigfried,a little mouse,blew hisbreath onthe frostywindow ofthe farmhouseand rubbedit tosee theoutside.Still nobody(奇迹).came.Maybe today,he thought1It wasonly afew daysbefore Christmasandhewas watchingfor amiracleThis farmhouse hadbeen2too long.It neededa family.Zigfrieds3made anoise.He realizedthat hehadnt eatenanything since(窗沿),汰yesterday.He jumpedfromthewindowsill grabbeda4from hishome,and wentnext doorto FarmerM es.Farmer Mikeshousehadbeenagreat placeforthelittlemouse5the farmermarried awife whohad acat.Zigfried6when hethought ofit.He lookedaround cautiouslyas he7into theroom wheregrain wasstored andwas quite8ashefilled(爪his bagwith wheat.He wasturning toleave whensuddenly he9and withoutthinking hestartedtorun andluckily10the catspaws子).The nextafternoon Zigfriedheard somegood news:a11family wouldbe movinginto thefarmhouse soon.Zigfirieds grannywouldarrive onChristmas Eveto12with him.He hopedthatthe family wouldcome beforehis grannycame.Before long,a carcame13theroad leadingtothehouse,with buttersandwiches,cheese andchocolate.Zigfrieds Christmasmiracle didarrive!The housecame14the nextfew days.Zigfried15every singlehour ofthem.16the daybefore Christmaswhenhewasdrinking hotchocolate witha17smile atthe doorofhishome,he heardthe18ofthechildren ofthefamilyabout whattheymight getfor Christmas.What Acat The19froze onhis face;his mouthfell wideopen.After along while,heatlast foundhisvoice:“Hey!Whose Christmasmiracle isthis”
1、A.carefully B.excitedly C.hopefully D.proudly、2A.shabby B.noisy C.messy D.empty、3A.mouth B.nose C.stomach D.throat、4A.bag B.stick C.bowl D.coat、5A.although B.until C,whereas D.unless6A.leapt B.sniffed C.trembled D.withdrew、7A.broke B.marched C.paced D.stole、8A.curious B.nervous C.pitiful D.sensible、9A.took B.released C.felt D.drew、10A.strongly B.irregularly C.slowly D.wildly、11A.escaped B.seized C,rubbed D.scratched、12A.close B.happy C.new D.young、13A.celebrate B.communicate C.compete D.compromise、14A.acrossB.from C.off D.up15A.alive B.loose C-open D.still16A.counted B.enjoyed C.missed D.wasted、17A.However B.Instead C.Moreover D.Therefore、18A.bitter B.forced C.polite D.satisfied、19A.introduction B.discussion C.comment D.debate、20A.blood B.smile C.tear D.sweat第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151。
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