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2025届福建省三明市A片区高中联盟校高三下学期3月自评考试英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.—Didnt yougo fishingwith yourfriends lastSunday一No.I to the nursinghome asusual.A.went B.go C.have goneD.had gone
2.Nicholas wasvery kind,merciful andgenerous.This isFather Christmasis basedon.A.where B.how C.whatD.why
3.Membership ofthis clubis opento thosewho areits aim.A.in saluteto B.in honourofC.in linewith D.in sympathywith
4.Recently somehospitals inChina have adopted theycall arobot-doctor,will beused tooperate onpatientswith moreaccuracy.A.what;that B.that;whichC.what;which D.which;what一
5..I feltit verydifficult tocarry on the workall bymyself.—I couldhave helpedyou,but youme to.A.hadnt askedB.didn,t askC.havent askedD.dont ask
6.More subwaylines to make travellingeasy inBeijing in the comingyears.A.will buildB.will be builtC.buildD.are built
7.We cannever expectbluer skyunless wecreate lesspolluted world.A.a;a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;the
8.In theforest,sound is the bestmeans ofcommunication overdistance incomparison withlight,it won*t beblockedby treeswhen travelling.A.while B.becauseC.when D.though
9.The newplayground to bebuiltnext yearwill bethe oldone.A.as three times bigas B.three timesas bigasC.as bigas threetimes D.as bigthreetimesas、8A.bother B.present C.trust D.provide、9A.when B.after C.until D.since、10A.stated B.predicted C.explained D.noticed、11A.annoyed B.confused C.frozen D.excited、12A.memorized B.submitted C.remembered D.considered、13A.wounded B.broken C.bleeding D.swollen14A.to B.down C.against D.on、15A.add B.cover C.tie D.bend、16A.carry B.fix C.raise D.lift、17A.warmly B.quickly C.politely D.gently、18A.rode B.drove C.walked D.marched、19A.protection B.emergency C.accident D.difficulty、20A.medicine B.lessons C.offers D.hands第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)」()
27.15Are youa manor amouse When1ask this question,people wantto know2-you thinkyou area braveperson」()or acoward Butyou willnever reallyknow theanswer tothisquestionuntil you3test inreal lifeSome peoplethink they are bravebut when theycome faceto facewith realdanger,they actlike cowards4,think of themselves ascowards,butwhenthey meetdanger,()they actlike
5.hero()(肾When youare in a verydangerous situation and feelafraid,the bodyautomatically producesa chemical
6.call adrenalin上月泉素)()」,」in the blood Withadrenalin in thebloodsystem,you feel
7.strong thanever before8when youare absolutely9()terrify,the bodycan producetoo muchadrenalin,
10.makes youfind youcant doanything at all第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分210nThere aremany problemswhen I am abroadlonely,especially whenI amin theCzech RepublicjtsofHcial isnot、、English Sothe firstbig problem is languageMany Czechpeople dontspeak EnglishSo Ihave to learn theCzech、、Its verychallenging althoughthere areseven casesfor grammarIn thebeginning,!cant understand the rulesatall、But littleby littlejremembered itand learnedhow tospeak CzechproperThe secondproblemismaking friendAt school,!was、often ignoring,while manyof myclassmates gatheredtogether andchatted eachother However,!tried totalkto everyoneI metand wentout with them onweekendsNow Ihave manygood friends第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假如你是李华,最近你在浏览一个新西兰中学网站时,看到一名叫的中学生的留言,他计划在暑假到
29.25Tom南阳旅游,希望能有一名南阳中学生做他的导游你对此很感兴趣,请根据以下要提示写一封给他,介绍你的相关e-mail情况主要内容包括希望做他的导游;打算如何给他导游;期盼他的回复L
2.
3.注意字数个左右;
1.100适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
30.Dear Tom,Yours Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1A、2C、3D、4C、5B、6B、7A、8B、9B、10B、11A、12D、13D、14A、15C、16D、17C、18D、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.C
3.B
4.A、
221.D
2.C
3.D
4.C、
231.A
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.D、
241.C
3.B、
251.C
2.D
3.B
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.B
19.B
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.asking
2.whether/if
3.are tested
5.heroes
6.called
7.stronger
8.However
9.terrified
10.which第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10281.lonely-alone
2.its—whose前去掉
3.Czech the
4..although-because/as/since
5.cant-couldnt
6.it-them
7..proper-properly
8..friend-friends
9..ignoring—ignored后加
10.chatted with第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Tom,Recently,while browsinga seniorhigh schoolwebsite ofNew Zealand,I sawthe messageyou postedon it.I getto knowyourwishes thatyou intendto travelin Nanyangduring thesummer vacationwith aChinese studentas yourguide.Learning thisnews,I amreally willingto travelwith youand introduceNanyang toyou.I knowas abrilliant guideI amsupposedto makeyour journeyinteresting andmeaningful.For onething,I willkeep youcompany visitingnumerous greatplaces ofinterest andenjoythe wonderfulsightseeing.For another,Iamgoing totell youthe longand richhistory ofNanyang.Your earlyreply wouldbe highlyappreciated.May yoube blessedin everythingyou do.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua
10.・・・Dont worry,Mum.The doctorsaid it was onlythe flu.™!Fil telldad theresnothing serious.A.Congratulations B.What areliefC.How surprisingD.Im sosorry
11.1can Dianasthoughts from the changesin herfacial expressions.A.read B.notice C.count D.watch
12.Kimberly anarticle,so dondisturb her.A.would writeB.writes C.wrote D.is writing
13.Passion ispassion andit doesntmatter itsdirected.Exactly,it can be coinsor sportsor politics.A.why B.howC.whether D.where
14._the womanwith thebaby comeover Wehaveaseat here.—Thank you,sir.Actually Ido havemy seathere.But mybaby likesto lookout of the window.A.Would B.ShallC.MustD.May
15.children believethey cansucceed,they willnever becometotally independent.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Though
16.A mythis anaccount of the deedsof agod orsupernatural beings,usually expressedin termsof thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive
17.One of our rulesis thatevery studentwear schooluniform whileat school.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will
18.He achance totry itagain justnow.A.gave B.will give C.is givenD.was given
19.Many thoughtthat afterstarring in the immenselypopular drama,Nirvana inFire,Hu Gewould andactivelyseek newroles.A.make amountain outof amolehillB.have toomany ironsin thefireC.strike whilethe ironis hotD.D.put thecart before the horse
20.This restauranthas aninviting,homelike atmospheremany othersare shortof.A.where B.whenC・that D.what第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Smartphones havebeen blamedfor everythingfrom takingdrivers attentionfrom drivingto keepingpeople on the sofa(滚屏)scrolling videos.But thesmartphone thatseems to be everywherecould justas easilyincrease physical activity ifit pushesitsowner9s buttonsin theright way.New researchshows thatmaking social connections throughactivity-tracking appsgets people to movemore.And aseparatestudy onthis summers“Pokemon Gophenomenon showsthat thesmartphone gamegot playersto takethousands moresteps thanusual.Together,the studiesshow thepotential forsmartphones topush arange ofpeopletobe moreactive.People wholinked withfriends on the activity-tracking appincrease theirsteps by400a dayon averageover the next week,compared withpeople whomade no socialconnections,according toTim Althoffand twoother computerscientists atStanfordUniversity.The effectof socialconnections declined,but remainedsignificant forfive monthsbeforethe numbers fellback evenwithusers whomade noconnections.Such insightsshow thepromise of smartphones andgames tohelp withone of the moststubborn publichealth problems-that evenpeoplewho wanttobeactive havetrouble stayingactive.An NBAvideogame,for example,gives playersextra powersinthegame ifthey reacha stepgoal inreal life.The app“Zomies,Run!”uses audiostories topush peopleto runmore orrun faster.Still,there isroom forgrowth:Only about4%of allhealth appsuse gamificationJ suchas point-scoring orcompetition,according to a studypublished inOctober inBMJ Open.Gamification isactually quiteclosely linkedwith behaviorchange techniquesJsays Dr.Elizabeth AnnEdwards,the studyslead authorand adoctor andresearcher atQueen MaryUniversity ofLondon.、1What doesthe authorthink ofsmartphonesA.They leadto peopleslack ofphysicalactivity.B.They willmake peoplehave moreconnections.C.They canhave videogamesmore interesting.D.They caninvolve theirusers inmore exercise.、2According toPokemon Gophenomenon,smartphone usersbecome moreactive because.A.they havemore socialconnectionsB.they getextra powersin lifeC.the gamesincrease physicalactivityD.a lifegoal hasbeen setstep bystep、3Who aremost likelyto exercisemoreA.Video watchersonthesofa.B.Smartphone gamelovers.C.People withnosocialconnections.D.People withtrouble stayingactive.、4How doesthe authortry toargue theease ofsmartphonesA.By showingthe resultsof someresearches.B・By explainingthe functionsofsmartphones.C.By givingvivid descriptionof somegames.D.By analyzingthe causesof publichealth problems.(分)
22.8Circles canbe foundeverywhere inthe naturalworld,but withno accurateway tomeasure themthey areverymysterious andmight neverbe fullyunderstood.When youtake the distance arounda circleand divideit by thedistanceacross acircle,you willalways getPi(f1)・While Pi is equal to about
3.14when rounded,it isinfinitely long.With thehelp ofcomputers,(小数)mathematicians havebeen ableto calculatePi outto overa trilliondecimal places.This makesPi puzzling,even to the mostfamousmathematicians.Pi Dayis celebratedglobally on March14,since theway wewrite thisdate,3/14,looks justlike Piwhen rounded.In2009,U.S.Congress votedto officiallymake March14Pi Day.Certain partsof the world——places whereMarch14is writtenas14/3——willinstead celebrate Pi ApproximationDay whichtakes placeon July22nd becauseof the result of22/
7.Pi hasappeared inmovies,comics,music,and more.In modernmovies,any timethe filmmakerwants tocreate asense of(数位)mystery,the symbolPi isused,“says Blatner.People alsolove workingto memorizethe digits of Piand competingagainstothers tosee whocan remembermost.The GuinnessWorld Recordfor recitingthe mostdigitsof Piisheld byLu Chaoof China,whosuccessfully recitedPi tonearly67,000decimal places.Above all,Pi Dayis abouthaving funwiththenumber,according toBlatner.People willcelebrate Pi Day byeating pieandthrowing pie,and withfun Pi-related games.Princeton,New Jerseyholds aseries ofPi-related festivities.Events thisyear includeasurprise birthdayparty fbrAlbert Einsteinwhose birthdayalso fallsonMarch14,and aWalk aPi Event,,where participantswill walk
3.14miles together.Just likethenumberitself,the possibilitiesfor PiDay aretruly endless.、1What makesPi mysteriousA.Ways todivide acircle.B.Ways touse itwhen rounded.C.Inability towrite itas anexpression.D・Its plentifuldecimal places.
2、Why isPiDaycelebrated insome placeson July22ndA.Because itis votedofficially.B.Because itwas correctedoriginally.C.Because thedivision resultis approximatelyequaltoPi.D.Because thatday iseasier toremember.、3What isthe goalof usingPi infilms according to BlatnerA.To movemore viewers.B.To callfor viewersattention.C.To makethe filmsmore frightening.D.To addsomething mysterioustothefilm.、4What canwe learnfrom thetextA.Lu Chaoisthefirst Chineseto recitePi.B.Many statesintheUSA celebratePi dayon July22nd.C,There aremany differentevents tocelebratePiDay intheworld.D.Scientists willtry theirbest tofigure outthe digitsofPithoroughly.(分)
23.8Everyone knowsabout straight-A students.We seethem frequentlyin TVsituation comediesand inmovies likeRevengeof theNerds.They gethigh grades,all right,but onlyby becomingdull laborers,their nosesalways stuckin abook.They arenotgood atsocial communicationand lookclumsy whiledoing sports.How,then,do weaccount forDomenica Romanor PaulMelendresRoman isonthetennis teamat FairmontSenior High School.She alsosings inthe choralgroup,serves onthe studentcouncil andisa memberof themathematics society.For twoyears shehas maintainedAs inevery subject.Melendres,a freshmanat theUniversityof NewMexico,was studentbody presidentat ValleyHighSchoolin Albuquerque.He playedsoccer andbasketball well,exhibited atthescience fair,and meanwhileworked asa reporteronalocal televisionstation.Being aspeech giverat thegraduation ceremony,heachieved straightAs in.his regularclasses,plus bonuspoints forAs intwo college-level courses.How dosuper-achievers likeRoman andMelendres doit Brainsarent theonly answer.nTop gradesdont alwaysgo tothebrightest students,ndeclares HerbertWal berg,a professorof educationat theUniversity ofIllinois atChicago,who hasconducted(天生的)major studieson super-achieving students.Knowing how tomakethe mostof yourinnate abilitiescounts formore.Muchmore.,,In fact,Walberg says,students withhigh IQsometimes dontdo aswell asclassmates withlower IQ.For them,learning comestooeasily andthey neverfind outhowto get down.Hard workisnt thewhole story,either.nIts nothow longyou sitthere withthe booksopen,said oneof themany straight-Astudents weinterviewed.nIt!s what you dowhile youresitting.^Indeed,some of these studentsactually putin fewerhours ofhomeworktime thantheir lower-scoring classmates.The kidsat thetop of the classget thereby masteringa fewbasic techniquesthat otherscan readilylearn.、1The underlinedword“nerds“can probablybeA.dull bookwormslacking sportsand socialskillsB,successful top students popularwith theirpeersC.students withcertain learningdifficultiesD.born leaderscrazy aboutsocial activities、2What canwe concludefrom thefirst paragraph A.Most TVprograms andfilms areabout straight-A students.B,People haveunfavorable impression of straight-A students.C.Everyone knowsabout straight-A studentsfrom TVor films.D.Straight-A studentsare welladmired bypeople insociety.、3Some studentsbecome super-achievers mainlybecauseA.theyareborn clevererthan othersB.they worklonger hoursat studyC.they makefull useof theirabilitiesD.they knowthe shortcutto success、4What willbe talkedabout afterthe lastparagraphA.The interviewswith morestudents.B.The roleIQ playsin learningwell.C.The techniquestobebetter learners.D.The achievementstopstudentsmake.、5What canwe inferfromthepassageA.IQ ismore importantthan hardwork instudy.B.The brighteststudents cannever getlow grades.C.Top studentscertainly achieveall-around developments.D.Students*with averageIQ canbecome super-achievers.(分)
24.8On theday the tornado hit,there wasno indicationsevere weatherwas onits way——the skywas blueandthesun hadbeenout.The firstwarning myhusband,Jimmy andI gotcame around9p.m.,from somescrolling textontheTV Jimmywas watching.No soonerhad wefound coverageof the tornado thanitwason topof us.I didntknow howor ifwe wouldmake itdown thesteps.(楼梯扶手)It feltas ifthere wereno floorunderneath meas thewind liftedme offmy feet.I grippedthe banisterand triedto moveforward,but thisintense pressureheld mein place.Tn thoseseconds ofpractical stillness,I couldhear everythingaround merattling.(撕裂)We gotclose tothe staircaselanding onlyto hearthe loudripping soundofourgarage doorcoming off.The backwall ofthehouse followedsuit andtore offinto thedarkness outside.By thetime Ireached thecloset,thetornadohad beenover usfor abouta minute.Jimmy pushedme downtothecloset floor,but hecouldntget insidehimself becauseofthewind.I heldJimmys armtightly asthetornadosucked thedoor open——we neverdid getitfully shut——and triedto bringJimmy withit.My kneesand headwere fullof glass,but inthat moment,I feltno pain.If Ihad letgo,Jimmy would have flownright outthe backofthehouse andinto thebay.“Hold on!Hold on!”he yelled.But therewas nothingin thiscloset tohold onto.All ofa sudden,Jimmy liftedoff hisfeet likepeoplein tornadoesdo inthe movies.I thoughthe wasgone.And theneverything stopped.He landedon hisfeet.In thosefirst quietmoments,I couldntbelieve itwas over.Jimmy saidhed gooutside tocheck.No JI said.“Dont leaveme.Dont leaveme.^^、1What doesthe underlinedword meanA.damage B.reportsC.arrival D.delay、2In thelast buttwo paragraphs,why didthe authorfeel nopainA.Because shewas tooeager tohelp herhusband tofeel it.B.Because shewas frozenin amazement.C.Because shewas heldentirely by the powerof tornado.D.Because shewas frightenedbythedamage causedbythe disaster.、3The feelingoftheauthor duringthedisastercanbedescribed asA.scared,surprised butcalm B.surprised,terrified butdeterminedC.astonished,confused andmoved D.amazed,determined andgrateful(分)
25.10Mobile phoneusers inChina expecteda pleasantsurprise thismonth.Starting fromOctober1,a new policy adoptedbythe threegiant cellphoneoperators-China Mobile,China Telecomand ChinaUnicom—has allowedunused datafrom individualdatapackages tobe carriedover tothenext month foruse.At thebeginning,users ofthe threetelecommunication companieswelcomed thispolicy,since theywouldhavemore freedata touseinthenextmonth.However,even beforeChinese userscould enjoythe freeextra package,the usersfound thatsince theadoption ofthepolicy,the originaldata limitsseem tobe farmore easilyswallowed up,which meansthere wouldntbe anyunused dataleft forthenext month.One userof ChinaUnicom claimedthat ittook himonly ninedays touse upthe datapackage ofa month.Telecoms havebecome anecessity inmodern lifelike wateror power,and raisingor loweringcosts significantlyaffects peopleslivesand finances.But disagreementsbetween consumersand serviceproviders coverdiscussion.It istoo earlyto judgehow longthedisagreement betweentelecommunication companiesand consumersover datapackages willlast,since,accordingtomedia reports,themeasurement ofdata usageis difficultto track.Companies areusing“user privacy^^to avoidgiving outany information.But readingthrough thecompanies postedonline bycellphone users,we cansense the publics distrustof Stated-owned enterprises()SOEs.A surveydone bythe peoplesTribune ResearchCenter in2012found that the publicsnegative impressionof SOEscamefrom thebelief thatthey onlyrely ongovernment supportand theiremployees usuallydo easyjobs butget higherpay,yet theirsense ofserviceis farbehind privateand foreignenterprises.The currentargument overthe datapackage ofthree State-owned telecommunicationgiants reflectsthe extentof publicanger.Among thecountry9s anti-corruption campaign(反腐败运动)and reforms,it showsthe publicsenthusiasm fordeepening reformsandmaking SOEsbenefit domesticconsumers.、1The attitudeoftheusers towardsthe newpolicy ofthe threetelecommunication companiesatthebeginning canbe bestdescribed as.A.indifferent B.opposed C.positive D.disappointed、2What istheresultofthenewpolicyadopted bythe threetelecommunication companiesA.Chinese phoneusers areallowed tosend theirunused datato theirfriends.B.Chinese phoneusers arepresented withmuch cheaperindividual datapackages.C.Chinese phoneusers haveno needto buyindividual datapackages.D.Chinese phoneusers consumethe datamuch soonerthan expected.、3Which ofthe followingis NOTthe publicsimpressionofSOEsA.SOEs aresupported bythe governmenttoalarge extent.B.SOEs havebenefited domesticconsumers effectively.C.SOEs employeesdont deservethe highpay.D.SOEs serviceis worsethan privateand foreignenterprises.、4The lastparagraph mostprobably impliesthat.A.the publicare notsatisfied withthe reformsat presentB.the publicdo notcare about the countrysreformsC.the publicthink highlyof anti-corruption campaignD.thepublicare confidentaboutthereform ofSOEs第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30Emergency onthe MountainAna was a12-year-old girlliving inthe mountain.Her[was tobecome avillage nurselike Leta,her neighbor.She spentalmost allherspare timereading the2book byherself.This morning,Leta wentto Santiagoto3a short-term trainingclass bya groupof volunteerdoctors forfirst aidersto learnmedicalskills.Before sheleft,Ana beggedLeta totake heralong butLeta4,saying thatAna wastoo5tolearnanything important.Anawasvery6this morning,so shedecided towander aroundto refreshherself.On thehillside,she sawRafi standingon adonkeysbare back,some kidsaround him.Rafi wasonly13,but hewas alwaysdoing something toget7“No wonderadults dont8kidswith anythingimportant”,Ana saidto herself.She hadjust turnedaway9she hearda fewscreams andRafi felloff thedonkey.Ana rantowhere Rafiwas lyingand1that oneof his legs bentalittle sidewaysbetween theknee andthe ankleand thatall the other kidswere11not knowingwhat todo.She12what thefirst-aid booksaid about13legs.Vin!Ana calledto oneoftheboys.“Go andget RafTsmama andfind someonewith atruck.”She turned14theotherkids.Give meyour shirts.We need somethingto15his legwith soit doesntmove around.”Ana founda strong,straight stick,which sheduse to16hisleg.She carefullywrapped theboys shirtsaround hisleg andthe stick.When Anawas done,Rafi cameback tohimself.Ana17comforted himuntil Rafismama cameover.Behind herwas aneighbor ina pickuptruck.They liftedRafi intothe truck,then18down thedusty hillsidetoward thehospital.The nextday,Leta cameto Anashome.I heardwhatyoudid,Leta said.You keptyour headina/an19,Thafsan importantskill.Anas faceburned.(疫苗).“Now,listen.The volunteerdoctors arecoming heretomorrow withvaccines Weneedsomeextra
20.Can youhelp”Ana didnthesitate.UI wouldlove toand Illbring myfirst-aid book.Ana saidexcitedly.、1A.dream B.hobby C.plan D.addiction、2A.science B.first-aid C.biology D.handcraft、3A.attend B.giveC.learn D.follow、4A.agreed B.promised C.refused D.allowed、5A.weak B.sensitive C.selfish D.young、6A.upset B.relieved C.cold D.different、7A.connection B.attention C.distinction D.education。
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