2024-2025学年云南省腾冲县第一中学宁夏银川一中高三年级第六次月考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年云南省腾冲县第一中学宁夏银J11一中高三年级第六次月考英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.How doyou findthe healthclub—I wouldrather Iit.I feelits managementis goingfrom badto worse.A・havent joinedB.hadn9t joinedC.didn9t joinD.had joined

2.Nobody knowswhy theboy cantell whatswritten on the paperin anotherroom withoutlooking atit Itreally explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses

3.The Mid-Autumn Festivalis specialholiday formost Chinesewhen wholefamily will get together.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a

4.This winter,one of the largestsnowstorms hitmany areas.A.recording B.recordedC.being recordedD.to record

5.You willhave tostay athome allday youfinish allyour homework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because

6.In mydriving lesson,a trafficrule thatimpressed memost isthat inno timewhen thetraffic lightsturn red.A.all vehiclesshould stopB.should all vehicles stopC.should stopall vehiclesD.should stopallvehicles

7.The Chinesepeople arekind andcaring.If not,I in China in the past30years.A.didn9t stayB.hadnt stayedC.couldnt stayD.couldnt havestayed

8.The medicineshould usuallybe keptout of the ofchildren athome.A.distance B.reachC.limit D.arrival

9.The hallof theschool canone thousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.be satD.be seated

10.You lookfrozen.Sit downby thefire andI yousome hottea.A.make B.was makingC.made D.will make

11.The oldcouple,country life,were unwillingto moveto thecity tolive withhis son.A.accustomed toare womenAnd I dont want to B.buried in」（）play footballwith myfriends whoare all7thinthan me,so thisgives methe perfectchance toexercise withguys whoare the same

8.me Here,no onejudges me,so I dont haveto getembarrassed“Mr Shanahanfrom Staffordshireshared thesame opinionJT tookpart in the competition after gettingfed upwith（）weight-loss classeswhich were

9.main filledwith women^^第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短It seemsthat thisfootball competitionhas offeredfat men

10.effective wayto loseweight文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分2io n、A littlekid fellinto thelake whileshe wasplaying with her littlefriendsThey weretoo frighteningto knowwhat todo next、Unfortunately,a prettylady anda manpassed byand saw the drowninggirl Theman immediatedived into the water andtook thegirl to the bankat asame timeThe ladycalled the ambulance ontime Before theambulance came,the lady,who、proved to be a nurse,performing first aid to the kidA fewof minutes later,the kidsent to the nearest hospital and finally、saved The story is a goodexample wherefirst aidcan make a lotof differencesFrom it,we knowit isnecessary toknow basic第二节书面表达（满分分）first aidskills so that we can be better preparingfor anemergency25（分）你校英语社团要组织一次英语辩论赛，就“是否应该缩短中学生在校时间为小时”的论题进行辩论，请你

29.258作为正方代表，写一份辩论稿，内容要点如下保证充足睡眠；提高学习效率；增加自主时间注意词数不少于可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；辩论稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数100;As asenior highstudent,I stronglyrecommend that参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2B、3B、4B、5B、6A、7D、8B、9B、10D、11A、12C、13B、14D、15B、16B、17D、18C、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.D、

221.B

2.A

3.A

4.C、

231.B

2.C

3.A

4.D、

241.B

2.B

3.C、

251.C

2.D

3.A

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

515121.

1.has beenorganized

2.Judging

3.pounds

4.to get

5.it

6.which

7.thinner

8.as

9.mainly

10.anfrighteningfrightenedA littlekid fellinto thelake whileshe wasplaying withher littlefriends.They weretoo toknow第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Fortunatelywhat todo next,a prettylady anda manpassed byand sawthe drowninggirl ThemanUnfortunatelyimmediatea由immediately divedinto thewaterandtook thegirl tothe bankand atesametime.The ladycalledtheperformingonperfonnedfirstaidtothe■ambulance intime.Beforetheambulancecame,the lady,who provedto beanurseAkid.A few次minuteslaterthe kidwas senttothe nearesthospitaland finallysaved.Thestoryis agooddifferencesexample wherefirst aidcan makea lotof differenceFromit,we knowit isnecessary toknow basicfirstaidskillspreparing皿

28、sothatwe canbebetterforemergency.第二节书面表达（满分分）2529As asenior highstudent,I stronglyrecommend thatwe shouldshorten theschool timeto8hours aday.This willbenefit usa lot.Firstly,shortening school time willcertainly meanenough sleepto students,which inturn willmake thestudentsmore energeticduring theday.Besides,whether wewillgetgood marksis decidednot byhow muchtime wespend atschool,but byhow efficientwe are.Most importantly,with morefree time,we cando somethinginteresting anduseful as we like,such asoutdooractivities andcommunity services.In aword,I supportthe ideaof shorteningschooltimeto8hours aday andIm prettysure thatweH developbetter.C.addicted toD.exposed to

12.The couplewas initiallylooking forwardto havingan overseaswedding buthad todrop theidea afterfacing fromparents.A.recognition B.tolerationC.opposition D.proportion

13.As heworks in a remotearea,he visitshis parentsonlyA.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently

14.for years of hardtraining,she wouldnot bestanding on the stage,receiving hugecheers andapplause.A.It werenot B.It hadnot beenC.Were itnot D.Had itnot been.

15.Robert hada comfortablechildhood,up in a pleasanthouse witha viewof thesea.A.grew B.growingC.grown D.to grow

16.The newsecretary is and thereforethe manageris satisfiedwithherwork.A.effective B.efficient C.specific D.sufHeient

17.—I havesomething importantto tellJohn.But Icant findhim.一His cellphone ishere,so hehave gonetoo far.A.mustnt B.needntC.wouldnt D.cant

18.Everything wasplaced exactlyhe wantedit for the graduationceremony.A.the placewhere B.whenC.where D.in which一

19.Where isPeter Icant Hndhim anywhere.一He wenttothelibrary afterbreakfast andhis essaythere eversince.A.wrote B.had writtenC.has beenwriting D.is writing

20.Peterson,a greatarchaeologist,said:^Archaeologists havebeen extremelypatient becausewe wereled tobelieve thattheministry wasthis problem,but wefeel thatwe cantwait anylonger.”A.looking outB.bringing outC.carrying outD.sorting out第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6A walkerseriously injuredin amountain-top lightning strike whichkilled twoothers isshowing signsofimprovement,the policehave said.A majorrescue operationwas performedon Sundayfollowing twostrikes whichhit theBreconBeacons,South Wales.Two mendied,while twoothers weretaken tohospital.（同时发生的）A police spokeswoman said,“A manin aserious conditionin hospital,following simultaneousincidents in theBrecon Beacons,has nowimproved andhe isrecovering.Officers arecontinuing toget intouch with the nextof relativesof thedeadmen andenquiries areongoing.All menwere believedtobefrom England.”Mark Jones,of theBrecon MountainRescue Team,described thelightning strikeas afreak accident,and somethinghe hadnotbeen calledout toin30yearsofservice.The walkinggroup RamblersCymru saidthat whileincidents involvingthunder andlightning wererare,electrical stormsshouldbe takenseriously bywalkers.The organisationsdelivery officer,Elly HanniganPopp,said,Wed adviseeveryone tocheck theweather forecastbefore startingawalk.If youhear thunder,see lightningor ifyour hairstands onend,postpone activitieseven ifthe skylooks blueand clear.Lightningwill strikeas faras10miles awayfrom anyrainfall.Lightning canstrike thesame placerepeatedly——especially tall,pointed,isolatedobjects.（蹲）“If thereis noshelter youshould keepmoving.And ifyou becomethe tallestobject,crouch in the opentwice asfar awayfrom thenearestpointed objectas it is tall.Make yourselfas smallas possible,stay onyour toesand keepyour heelstogether,as itwill、allow electricityto goup onefoot,through theheels andback intothe groundthrough theother.”1What canwe learnabout thevictimsof theincidentA.Both of the injuredmen arerecovering slowly,B,The bodiesof the two menhavent beenfound.C.The fourmen involvedmay befromthesame country.D.The policecannot contactthetwodead mensrelatives.、2Why didthe authorquote thepolicespokeswomanin Paragraph2A.Because the accident isvery serious.B.To announcewhere thevictims comefrom.C.Because thepolice arelooking intotheaccident.D.To tellthe readerssome factsof theincident.、3What dothe lasttwo paragraphstell usA.Harm doneby lightning.B.Warnings froma deliveryofficer.C.First aidinalightning incident.D.Safety tipsonalightningstrike.（分）（新陈代谢）,

22.8Known asGC-1,the drugreportedly speedsup metabolismor burningoff,of fatcells.“GC-1dramatically increasesthe metabolicrate,essentially transformingwhite fat,which storesextra caloriesand isassociated withobesityand metabolicdisease,into afat likecalorie-burning brown fat/9said KevinPhillips,a researcherin Houston.Until severalyears ago,scientists thoughtthat onlyanimals andhuman babieshave energy-burning,ngoodH brown fat.It isnowclear/9Phillips said,that humanadults dohave brown fat,but appearto loseits calorie-burning activityover time.”White fathas abadeffect onpeople whenthe bodyhas toomuch ofit.Some publishedresearch showsthat peoplewho havemore brown fat havea reducedriskof obesity.Researchers arenow workingon waysto“brown“white fat,or changeit intobrownfat.GC-1works,according toPhillips.He saidhe andother researchershave testedthe drugin hundredsof mice.Obese mice,bothgenetically obeseand thosewith diet-induced obesity,received GC-1treatment daily.Genetically obese mice lostweight andmorethan50percent of their fatmass inapproximately twoweeks,Phillips reported.He saidmice withdiet-induced obesityexperienced（适应性发热）similar improvements.The drugalso causedadaptive thermogenesin fatcells frommice.Cells growninadish,as wellastissue samplestaken fromobesemice,showed evidenceof white-fat browning.Our dataprove thatGC-1isanovel fat-browningagent thatmay haveuse in the treatmentof obesityand metabolicdisease,^Phillips said.The drughas notyet beentested fbrweight lossin humans.However,Phillips saidit wouldntbe longbefore itwas usedas awayof losingweight.、1What is the writerspurpose of writing thispassageA,To provethe harmof a new drug.B.To introducea new drug topeople.C.To explain the developmentof anewdrug.D.To informpeople ofsome healthknowledge.2^In thepast,people heldthe beliefthat.A.human babieshave brownfatB.animals don*t havebrown fatC.only humanadults havebrownfat、D.brownfatmay loseits activityover time3What canwe knowabout GC-1A.It canbe usedto treatobesity.B.It isa curefor heartdisease.C.It isa drugintended formice.D.It hasbeen soldin thedrug store.、4Which of the followingcan makepeople loseweightA.Increasing morewhite fat.B.Burning offmore brownfat.C.Changing whitefat intobrownfat.D.Slowing downthe activityof brownfat.（分）

23.8You caneither travelor read,but eitheryour bodyor soulmust beonthe way.The popularsaying hasinspired manypeopleto reador gosightseeing.Here areseveral bookswe recommendthat youtake onyour trip.

1.Destination:USRecommended book:On theRoad,1957,by JackKerouac（主人公）The book isaglobally popularspiritual guidebook aboutyouth.The protagonistinthe book drivesacross theUScontinent withseveral youngpeople andfinally reachesMexico.After theexhausting andexciting trip,the charactersinthebook begintorealize themeaning oflife.

2.Destination:Sahara DesertRecommendedbook:The Storiesof theSahara,1976,by SanmaoThe book describes the authorssimple butadventurous lifeintheSahara Desert,which seemsa bareand dullplace.The vividnaturalscenery andlife there,along with the authorsromantic emotionswill inspireyou toexplore themysterious land.

3.Destination:EnglandRecommended book:The UnlikelyPilgrimage ofHarold Fry,2013,by RachelJoyceThe noveltells astory of a60-year-old manwho livesa boringand unhappylife,until oneday,he receivedhis oldfriends letterwhogot cancer.In deepshock andsorrow,he wentout tosend hisreply letter.By thinkingof hislife,he walkedpast onemailbox afteranother,andfinallywalked fromthe Southwestend tothe Northeastend ofEngland.627miles in87days,he walksdepending ononebelief thathis friendcan surviveas longas hewalks.”

4.Destination:North EuropeRecommendedbook:So Slow,So Beautiful,2015,by LuoFuFollowing agirfs stepto lookaround NorthEurope,who hasbeen livingthere for10years.Check outhow NorthEuropeans seektheirhappiness,which moreoriginated froma simple,natural andtranquil mentality.、

1575.What canbe thebest titlefor the textA.Either travelor read.B.Books totake withyou onvacation.C.Lefs gosightseeing.D.On theway.、

2577.Which bookscharacter completedhis journeywith confirmfaithA.On theRoad.B.The Storiesof theSahara.C.The UnlikelyPilgrimage ofHarold Fry.D.So Slow,So Beautiful.、

3579.The StoriesoftheSahara isspecial because.A.The bookdescribes the authors life.B.The bookpresents thevivid naturalscenery andlife there.C.The bookdescribesthemysterious land.D.The booktells astory.、

4581.As for thebookOn theRoad,wecanknow.A.Thebookisthemost popular.B.The authorofthebookisa youngperson.C.The tripis acrossthe world.D.The tripis exhaustingbut meaningful.（分）

24.8Have youever noticedtiny raisedareas onthe branchesof atree Thesemay havebeen insects.These smallinsects（汁液）feed ontree sap.Insects onurban treesare notablymore abundantthan thoseon ruraltrees.As aresult,urban treessuffer from（害虫横彳亍），heavy infestationsand areoften unhealthyor die.To protectand restoreurban treeshealth,we needto determinethefactors thatmake thesetree pestsmore successfulin urbanhabitats.Living organismsinteract closelywith theirenvironment.The warmer,more drought-stressed treesharbor more successful peststhancooler,less drought-stressed trees.As citiesand naturalhabitats becomehotter and drier,damaging insectswill becomemoreabundant onurban trees.（可持续，性）Trees withinurban forestsare valuableeconomically andforthe environmental sustainabilityoftheregion.Morethan halfoftheworlds populationlives incities.Across theglobe,people aremoving intocities ata fasterrate thanever.Rapid growthmayturn citiesinto placeswith harderconditions.Although citiesare primarilymade ofbuildings,roads,parking lots,and vehicles,there arestill plantsin them.The treeswithin acity arereferred toas the urban forest.Urban forestsoffer verybig benefitsto humanandenvironmental health.They improveair andwater quality,provide habitatfor wildlife,cool downtemperatures andbeautify ourenvironment.They make cities livable.However,being acity treeis noteasy.Heat releasedby humanactivities istrapped incities.As aresult,temperatures inurbanareas areoften warmerthan theirsurrounding ruralareas.We callthis urbanwarming ortheurbanheat islandeffect.Urban habitatsare（沥青）mostly madeof surfacesof asphaltand concrete.These surfacesreduce theamount ofrainwater thatreaches treeroots.As aresult,urban forestsmay suffer,which cannegatively affectpeople and theenvironment.What canwe doto restoreurban forestsRegular irrigationwhen possiblemay helpkeep pestpopulations undercontrol.Plantingtree speciesthat aresuitable tohandle heatand droughtstress wouldalso reducethe occurrenceof insectpest outbreaks.、1What makestree pestsmoresuccessfulinthecity thanin ruralareasA.The warmerand rainyhabitat.B.The hotterand drierhabitat.C,The cooleranddrierhabitat.D.The hotterand rainyhabitat.、2Urban forestsmakecitieslivable by.A.providing peopleenough cleanwaterB.improving theliving environmentC.offering peopleeconomic benefitsD.lowering thetemperatures、3According tothetext,what resultsinthecity treessufferingA.Natural disasters.B.Invisible forces.C.Human activities.D.Natural evolution.、4What would be thebest titleforthetextA.The ImportanceoftheUrban TreesB.How toProtect theUrban TreesC,Urban TreesAre inGreat DangerD.Lets Actfbr theProtection ofUrban Trees.（分）2510It waslate Augustwhen Igot acall froma grandmother.She livesin SeeleyLake,Montana,and shehas heardwe（争化器）（）have air purifiers7with high-efficiency particulateair HEPAair-cleaners thatcan helpwith smoke.She needsone fbrthebabys room.I explainedwe didnthave anyand toldher how to purchaseone.She coughedand wentsilent withdisappointment beforeasking howmuch theycost.Almost everyperson Italk toin SeeleyLakehas thiscough.The familydoesnt havemuch money,“she said,but shepromised toorder afilter forthe child.Small filters——onesthat canclean abedroom ofup to75square feet——cost about$70each.The nextday,the wildfirethat hadbeen burningfor weeksintheLolo NationalForest,northeast oftown,moved closertothe（疏散）womans neighborhood,andthecounty sheriffsoffice evacuatedthe area.I wonderedwhether theair-cleaner wouldbe therewhenthe familyreturned home.I knewthe smokewouldbe.As anair-quality specialistwiththeMissoula City-County HealthDepartment inMontana,my jobis tounderstand air pollution,control itas muchas possible,and helppeople protectthemselves fromits effects.I focuson smokemanagement:issuing permitsforoutdoor burnsand updatingresidents aboutwhat toexpect fromthe smokewhen wildfiressend itour way.Never hadwe seenso manywildfires soclose tohome forso manyweeks.There aresix classesontheEnvironmental Protection（指数）Agency^Air QualityIndex good,moderate,unhealthy forsensitive groups,unhealthy,very unhealthy,and dangerous.SeeleyLakes airreached dangerousclass in18days lastsummer.Last yearwas troubledby wildfiresaround thecountry.The firesthat struckNorthern Californiaalone killed44people andcausedmore than$9billion indamage.But thisisnt justa recentproblem,nor isit limitedtotheWest.Wildfires hit49states in2017,including aswath fromFlorida toVirginia.More than9million acresburned nationwide,compared withtheyearly averageof

6.5million acres.1Why didthe grandmother makeacall tothe authorA.To preventthe wildfire.B.To helphermakea move.C.To askfor anairpurifier.D.To getinformation aboutairpollution.、2How didthe womanfeel abouttheauthorsreplyA.Angry.B.Hopeful.C.Excited.D.Disappointed.、3Whats theauthors purposeofwritingparagraph5A.To addsome backgroundinformation.B.To summarizethe previousparagraphs.C.To introduceanewtopic fordiscussion.D.To makethe readersrealize thesituation.、4Compared withthe yearlyaverage,the burnedacres nationwidein2017rose by.A.about49%B.about38%C.about72%D.about52%第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30The BeliefofaTeacherWhen Isay allchildren canlearn,people sometimesmisunderstand.They thinkI amsaying that1you givea brightkid froma poorfamily goodeducation,he cansucceed.Thats absolutelytrue,butthats not2I mean.I believethat allkids canlearn,I believeit,Pve seenit andPve even3it.Back in1975when Igraduated,I workedfor emotionally4kids,kids thateveryone-5------theirparents-had givenup on.What wewould dowas cookwiththe kids.These childrendidnt tellbaking powder6table salt,but7they hadeaten awarmbiscuit,they wantedto learnhowtomake somemore.（酉己料）Suddenly,kids whocouldnt focuswere8eyeballing ingredientsaswemeasured themout,learning9math andspellinglessons wecould slipin alongtheway.By theend ofthe summer,I rememberparents10when theysawtheprogress theirchildren had

11.Today Istill rememberthe lessonthey taughtme:that ifwe,the adults,can findthe right12for achild,theres hopefor thatchildseducation.Idontaccept excusesabout kidsnot learning.Thats13thekidswith problemsare notgoing to14start利用teaching themselves.We haveto helpthem byfinding outwhat15them andexploiting itshamelessly.When I was growingup poor,I probablylooked likeIwasheading16,And Iwould haveended updead orin jail_17a coupleof teachers.They18my fascinationwith readingand madesure Ihad greatbooks19Because ofthat,I havedevoted mylife tothe poorestcommunities20making surekids likeme don*t getwritten off.、1A.though B.if C.while D.unless、2A.which B.where C.what D.that、3A.tasted B.teased C.trusted D.tolerated、4A.unexpected B.disturbed C.delighted D.unaffected、5A.never B.always C.even D.ever、6A.like B.inC.of D.from、7A.once B.before C.until D.since、8A.unwillingly B.carefully C.quickly D.strangely、9A.interesting B.complex C.challenging D.simple、10A.working outB.breaking downC.building upD.pulling up、11A.made B.searched C.accepted D.provided、12A.attention B.decision C.motivation D.determination、13A.how B.when C.why D.because、14A.relatively B.suddenly C.finally D.secretly、15A.upsets B.inspects C.excites D.comforts、16A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere、17A.but for B.because ofC.regardless ofD.except for、18A.laughed B.shared C.equipped D.spotted、19A.to readB.read C.reading D.being read、20A.forB.or C.and D.but第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分」」

27.15A newfootball competition,Man vFat,1organize recentlyin England2judge fromthe name,itiseasy toguess二that playerscan onlyjoin ifthey arefat Theycan onlywin whenthey scoreor lose3pound aftereach gameSo,the mainpurposeof thiscompetition is

4.get fatmen todo regularexerciseJay Ali,a bankmanager,found5-a greatidea Hesaid,Idontwanttogo toweight-loss classesin6^almost allmembers。