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2024-2025学年山东省济南市高中名校高三5月模拟英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字
1.2B迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.The bookis nowout ofprint,it caneasily beborrowed fromlibraries.A.and B.forC.so D.but
2.・-Whenever youwant a good meal,come to my restaurantand eatfor free.-Believe me.That is an I will notrefuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D.instruction
3.—Dont makea specialjourney topick upthe laundryfor me.一Its OK.I to the shopanyway.A.was goingB.will have goneC.havegoneD.will begoing
4.Our classheld afierce asto whetherto reducethe amount of homeworkor not.A.bargain B.competition C.debate D.campaign
5.----David shouldlie tohis bestfriend in order to get thewell-paid job!------It istypical ofhim becausehe・A.is facinghis WaterlooB.is visuallychallengedC.has cast-iron nervesD.worships thegolden calf
6.Now the worlds attention the stockingmarkets,as theyhave greatinfluence on the worldseconomy.A.is fixingon B.is beingfixed onC.has fixed on D.had beenfixedon一
7.Tell mesomething abouthis matchin Sydney.一Well,he gotthe championshipwe hadexpected.He madeit atlast.9A.as B.what C.why D.how
8.He whetherto setaside theminor differences,then hedid.A.debated B.predictedC.plotted D.calculated
9.Mr.Green wasvery famouswhen helived there.There isto besomeone inthis districtwho remembershim.A.content B.opposedIk A.tell B.picture C.suspect D.doubt、12A.response B,smile C.reasons D.answers13A.name B.dream C.symbol D.place、14A.prettier B.younger C.happier D.healthier、15A.feeling B.wondering C,doubting D.believing16A.memory B,passion C.home D.way、17A.deadly B.alarming C.poisonous D.allergic、18A.natural B.special C,rare D.unique、19A.intention B.fear C.expectation D.hate20A.appreciation B.admiration C.guidance D.assistance第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）
27.15There ismuch discussion about thenecessity ofdaily homeworkfor studentsSome sayhomework is necessary since」only practice1make perfect,while othersdisagree Inmy opinion,daily homeworkisnecessaryfor studentsHowever,this might be misleadingthat onemay believeall formsof homeworkare necessary
2.actual,only properamount ofhomeworkin properform is
3.accept;some homeworkmay notonly fail
4.help the students,but onS^contrary borethem somuch」that theymay losetheir interestin studyingProper^homework,in myopinion,6vary inits forms,7,mightbesome extensive」reading,a paper,or evenjust agame,as wellas otherordinary exerciseAnd itshould leaveenough8free to the studentsso that theycould dothings theyreally liketo dowith self-motivation,rather thanunwillingness Weshould alwaysremember thathomework issomethingfor usto guidethe students,rather thandrive them（）Only ifa teacher
9.keep this
10.his/her mind,the homeworkcould beof mosthelp to thestudents第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
1028.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在此符号下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011The mostimportant festivalin Tibetis the Tibetan New Year,in January1st of the Tibetancalendar^It isfor saygoodbye to、、the pastyear anwelcoming the New YearFrom mid-December,people startto prepareor dofestival shoppingA lotofactivity are held in the streets of the Lhasa during theNew Year FestivalThere is an interestedcompetition onthis dayAyoung man from each family tried to get the first bucket of water from the riverIt isbelieved begold waterAccording tothe、Tibetan tradition,they willbring goodluck,happiness andwealth tothose whichget it第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友给你发来一份电子邮件，表示对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣他想请你
29.25Tom介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如端午节、中秋节、春节，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因请你根据他的问题回复邮件提示词语eat,get together,share,happy,special.注意开头语已给出字数字左右
1.
2.100Hi!Tom,Im gladto hearthat..._________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2B、3D、4C、5D、6B、7A、8A、9C、10D、11B、12D、13C、14B、15C、16D、17B、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.C
4.A、
221.D
2.B
3.D
4.A、
231.A
2.D
3.C、
241.B
2.D、
251.A
2.B
3.C
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、
1.530A BC和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.DC
9.
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.makes
2.Actually
3.acceptable
5.the
6.varies
7.which
8.freedom
9.keeps
10.in第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、短文改错28The mostimportant festivalin Tibetis the Tibetan NewYear,in January1st of theTibetancalendar.It isfor sayonsayinggoodbye tothe pastyear anwelcoming theNewYear.From mid-December,people startto prepareor dofestivaland、、shopping.A lotof activityareheldin thestreetsof theLhasaduringtheNewYearFestival.There isan interestedactivitiesinterestingcompetition onthis day.A youngmanfromeachfamilytriedto get the firstbucketof waterfrom the river.It istriesbelievedA begold water.According totheTibetantradition,they willbring goodluck,happiness andwealth totoitthose whichget it.who第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Hi!Tom,Im gladto hearthat youare interestedin traditionalChinese festivals.My favoritefestival is the Mid—Autumn Festival.Itusually comesin Septemberor October.On that day,our familymembers usuallyget togetherand havea nicemeal.After that,I alwaysadmirethe moonand sharemooncakes withmy families.I lovethis festivalbecause Ilike eatingmooncakes.They arein theshape ofa fullmoon.They carrypeoples wishesto thefamiliesthey loveand miss.In short,the Mid-Autumn Festivalisaspecial day of pleasureand happiness.I hopethat myletter willhelpyou knowmore aboutChinese festivals.Best wishesto you.Yours,Li HuaC.bound D.restricted
10.they chooseChinese companyis thatChina has the mostadvanced technologyof highspeed railwayin theworld.A.When B.ThatC.Where D.Why
11.Mary doesn*t want to moveto Beijingbecause ifshe there,she wouldnlbe able to seeher husbandoften.A.would liveB.were toliveC.has livedD.lives
12.Some womena goodsalary in a jobinstead ofstaying home,but theydecided notto workfor thesake ofthefamily.A.must makeB.should havemade C.would makeD.could havemade
13.How Iwish Imy mouthbefore Ishouted atmy mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shutD.would shut一
14.Do you know whatEU standsfor,Tommy—Sure.It standsfor theEuropean Union,European politicaland economicorganization thatencourages tradeand friendshipbetweencountries thatare members.A.an;the B.a;the C.the;/D.an;/
15.It was announced thatonly whenthe firewas under control to return totheir homes.A.the residentswould bepermittedB.had the residents beenpermittedC.would theresidents bepermittedD.theresidentshad beenpermitted
16.uCould weput offthe meeting”she asked.“He answeredpolitely.uThis isthe onlyday everyoneis available.59A.Not likelyB.Not exactlyC.Not nearlyD.Not really
17.He alwayskeeps an eye onshortcomings ofhis brothersrefusing toadmit hisown mistakes.A.but B.whileC.although D.though
18.No drivingafter drinkingisarule that every driverobey inour country.A.will B.shallC.may D.can
19.It wasin December,2018Chairman Xiand PresidentTrump metin Argentina.A.when B.thatC.before D.since
20.Top graduatesfrom universitiesare bymajor companies.A.chased B.registeredC.offered D.compromised第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6When Lina was awokenby thesound ofthunder,she was alone on the island.The airwas cooland bullfrogscroaked.It wasthat briefmoment whenthe summersun hadset but the starshadnt yetappeared.Lina rubbedher eyesand lookedaround.“Hello”she called.Celia MarieHTherewas noresponse.The moonwas risingnow,shedding lighton the island.They hadalways calledit nForgottenIsland becauseno onebut theyseemedto rememberits existence.It wasnton anyof themaps they could find,and eventhe forestrangers didntknow aboutit.Linaloved that the island,hidden ina heavily-wooded sidestream of the river,was asecret betweenthe threefriends-her,Celia,and Marie.But nowLina was here alone,and it was night.Worse still,it washer ownfault.Come on,Lina,let Marierow the boat.Celia hadsaid.Marie wastwo yearsolder thanLina,but she wasahopeless rower.Thats whyLinarefused androwed theboat tothe island.The argumentthat followedthe refusaltook theusual form.Celia tookMaries side,as shealwaysdid.Lina hadexploded andyelled at them tojust leave.So theygot backin theboat andleft.A boltof lightningcrossed thedarkened sky,accompanied by a deafeningthunder clap.The stormwashere.As thefirst coldraindropslid downher neck,Linas mindreturned to her cuirentproblem.She wasstuck hereby herself.She justhoped shedidnt（寒意）become asforgotten as theisland.The thoughtof itsent achill downher back.Suddenly,Lina spottedsomething in the water.It wasa boat,and insideit wereMarie,Celia,and Maries dad,who wassteeringthrough thefast flowingwaters.As theboat approached,they sawLina wavingand theworried expressionson theirfaces turnedtorelief.In herexcitement Linajumped intotheriver.Only onceshe wasin theicy waterdid sheremember howfast the water wasmoving.Luckily astrong armreached intothe waterand pulledher out.She smiledweakly atMariesdadand,without aword,hugged CeliaandMarie.They didntseem tomind becomingwet.、1What can be inferredabout theislandA.It isvery nearthe ocean.B.It isa popularplace forboating.C.It issurrounded bythick forest.D.It hasnever beenreached byothers.、2Why didLina get angryA.Marie wouldnot helprow theboat.B.Linawasleft aloneontheisland.C・Marie didntknow how to rowtheboat.D.Celia supportedMarie in the disagreement.、3What causedLina tofeel achillA・Her shameabout theunnecessary argument.B.The firstraindrops of the approachingstorm.C・The ideathat noone wouldcome tosave her.D.The dropin temperatureasthesun wentdown.、4Who pulledLina outof thewaterA.Maries father.B.Lina herself.C.Marie.D.CeliA.（分）
22.8Microsoft hasdeveloped anew smartphoneapp thatinterprets eyesignals andtranslates them into letters,allowingpeople withmotor neurone disease to communicate withothers froma phone.The GazeSpeakapp combinesa smartphonescamera with artificial intelligence to recognizeeye movementsin realtime andconvertthemintoletters,words andsentences.For peoplesuffering fromALS（渐冻症），also knownas motorneuronedisease,eye movementcanbethe onlyway theyare abletocommunicate.Current eye-tracking inputsystems forpeople withALS orother motorimpairments areexpensive,not robustunder sunlight,andinconvenient tooperate andcarry/said XiaoyiZhang,a researcherat Microsoftwho developedthe technology.“To overcomethe drawbacks,we createdGazeSpeak,which isdesigned to be low-cost,robust,portable andeasy tolearn.”The app is usedby thelistener bypointing hissmartphone at the speaker.A chartthat canbe stucktotheback of the smartphoneis then usedby thespeaker todetermine whicheye movementsto makein ordertocommunicate.The stickershows fourgrids ofletters,which eachcorresponds toa differenteye movement.By lookingup,down,left orright,thespeaker selectswhich gridsthe lettersthey wantbelong to.The artificialintelligence systemisthenableto predict theword orsentencethey aretrying tosay.Zhangs research,Smartphone-Based GazeGesture Communicationfor Peoplewith MotorDisabilities,is setto bepresentedattheConference onHuman Factorsin ComputingSystems inMay.、1Whats themajor functionof Paragraph1A.To arousethe readersconcern.B.To summarizethe wholepassage.C.To statehow GazeSpeakapp works.D.To introducethe topicof thepassage.、2The GazeSpeakapp isdesigned to.A.convert eyemovements intoletters,words andsentencesB.help ALS sufferers communicatewith othersC.use artificialintelligencetocontrol acameraD.be usedby thepeople whotalk withALSsufferers、3The GazeSpeakappisaneye-tracking inputsystem whichis.A.expensive B.inconvenientC.not robustD.Portable、4The artificialintelligence systemis abletopredictthe wordsby.A.selecting theright lettersthrough eyemovements（分）B.pointing smartphoneatthespeaker C.sticking achart tothe smartphoneD.showing fourgrids ofletters tothe listeners
23.8♦Electric Underground730pm-100am FreeattheCyclops TheatreDoyouknowwho*s playingin yourarea Weiebringing youan eveningof liverock andpop musicfrom thebest localbands.Are（合同）？you interestedin becominga musicianand gettinga recordingcontract Ifso,come early tothetalk at730pm byJulesSkye,a successfulrecord producer.Hes goingto talkabout howyou canfind theright personto produceyour music.♦Gee Whizz830pm-1030pm Comedyat Kaleidoscope（喜居演员）Come andsee Gee Whizz perform.He*sthefunniest stand-up comedianonthecomedy scene.This joyfulshowwill pleaseeveryone,from theyoungest tothe oldest.Gee Whizzreally knowshow tomake youlaugh!Our baris openfrom700pm（快餐）.for drinksand snacks♦Simons Workshop500pm-730pm Wednesdaysat VictoriaStage（喜剧）.This isagoodchance for anyone whowants tolearn howto docomedy Theworkshop looksateverykind ofcomedy,and practicesmany differentways ofmaking peoplelaugh.Simon isa comedianand actorwho has10years*experience ofteachingcomedy.His workshopsare excitingand fun.An eveningwith Simonwill giveyou theconfidence tobe funny.♦Charlotte Stone800pm-1100pm PizzaWorldFine foodwith beautifuljazz music；this isa greatevening out.Charlotte Stonewill performsongs fromher newbest-selling CD,（面食）.with James Pickering onthe piano.The menuis Italian,with excellentmeat andfresh fish,pizzas andpasta Bookearlyto、getatable.Our baris openall day,and servescocktails,coffee,beer,and whitewine.1Who canhelp youif youwanttohave yourmusicproduced A.Jules Skye.B.GeeWhizz.C.Charlotte Stone.D.JamesPickering.、2What dowe knowabout SimonsWorkshop A•It requiresmembership status.B.It laststhree hourseach time.C.It isrun bya comedyclub.D.It isheld everyWednesday.、3When willCharlotte Stoneperform hersongsA.500pm-730pm.B.730pm-100am.C.800pm-1100pm.D.830pm-1030pm.
24.（分）（乌鸦）8In thestory ofThe crowand thePitcher“from Aesops Fables,a thistycrow dropsstones intoa nan*owjar to raise thelow levelofwaterinside sohe cantake adrink.（移位）Now scientistshave evidenceto backup thatstory.Crows actuallydo understandhowtomake water displacement worktotheir advantage,experiments show.The resultssuggest thatthe birdsare,at leastin someaspects,as smartas first-graders.Researchers,led bySarah JelbertattheUniversity ofAuckland inNew Zealand,presented sixcrows withtubes filledwith water.Inside the tubes,a wormor piece of meatonapieceofwood wasfloating,just outof reachof thecrow.In front of the tubes,theresearchers arrangedseveral rubbererasers that would sink,and someplastic objectsthatwouldfloat.The crowsfound outthat theycoulddrop theerasers intothetubesin orderto raisethewater level andget theirsnack.However,the birdshandled awkwardlyin experimentsin whichtheycouldchoose todrop objectsin eithera wide tube ora narrowonetogeta snack,the researcherssaid.Dropping objectsinto narrowtube wouldlift thewaterlevelbyagreater amountand putthetreat withinreach afterjust twodrops;while ittook aroundseven dropstoraisethe snacktothe same levelinthe widetube.The crowsobviouslydidnt realizethis,and mostof themwent forthewidetube first.Previous studiesshowed thatchimps andhuman childrencan solvesimilar tasks.In a2011study,chimps andkids foundout thattheycould putwater intoa tubeto reacha peanutthat wasfloating ina smallamountofwater atthe bottom.、1How didthe crowsgetthe snack inSarahs experimentA.By breakingthetube.B.By droppingin erasers.C.By standingonthe wood.D.By removingthewood.、2What doesthe authormean by“the birdshandled awkwardly”in paragraph4A.They wereunable totell differentshapes.B.They droppedobjects onlyinto narrowtubes.C.They werenot awareofthesnack atfirst sight.D.They mostlyavoided theeasier waytogetthesnack.、3What doesthe textmainly focusonA.Stories ofAesopsFables.B.The developmentof crows.C.Crows9intelligence.D.Human-animal communication.、4What canwe learnfrom the passageA.Crows arealmost asclever asfirst-graders insome respects.B.Crows understandwaterdisplacementcompletely.C.Chimps andchildren aremuch smarterthan crows.D.The storyof“The crowand thePitcher59lacks evidence.分
25.10As alegally blindstudent,thefirstdayofschool holdsspecial meaningfor me.Along withexcitement andnervesover newteachers andnew classes,thatdayin eachAugust alsoaffirms mysense ofbelonging-a sensethat lamclaiming aright justasother studentsdo whenthey.board the school busor walkto campus.Since itwas passedover thirty-five yearsago,the Individualswith DisabilitiesEducation ActIDEA hasrequired stateand localschoolsreceiving federalfunding toprovide students with disabilitieswithafree appropriatepublic educationFAPE.Currently,over6million studentsacross thecountry withvarious typesof disabilitiesbenefit fromthe IDEA*s protections.But parentsand schooldistrictshave contestedexactly whatthat actuallyrequires.The casearose,after theparents of Endrew F.,a studentwith autism,decided hisschool wasnot doingenough toeducate theirson.Each yearfrom preschoolto fourthgrade,theschooldistrict renewedEndrew*s individualeducation goalswithout making（大量的）substantial changes.This suggestedthe planwas failingto helpmake meaningfulprogress.Eventually,Endrew*s parentsenrolled himinaprivate school,where heimproved significantlythrough anew plandesigned toaddressspecific behaviorsand goals.When hisparents attemptedtore-enroll Endrewin publicschool again,the districtoffered aversionof itsprevious plan.The schooldistrict arguedthat wassufficient becauseit providedEndrew someeducational benefit.（使有能力）IDEA empowersstudentswithdisabilities toaim highwith supportfrom schooladministrators andinput fromparents.For me,the Actdid justthat.From preschoolthrough twelfthgrade,!received myright toaccommodations suchas enlargedpapers,a seatinthefrontofthe classroom,and supportfrom visionand mobilityspecialists outsidethe classroom.At thesame time,myparents,like Endrews,demanded thatmy disabilityshould notstop mefrom becomingindependent.Each year,they metwith schoolofficialsto insiston adjustmentstomylearning planas necessary.、1Whats thepurpose ofParagraph1A.To introducethe themeofthepassage.B.To showthe importanceofthefirst schoolday fordisabled students.C.To showthe differencebetween disabled students andhealthy ones.D.To revealthe authorssympathy towardsdisabledstudents.、2What canwe knowfromthepassageA.Parents oftendoubt thebenefit ofIDEA.B.The IDEAhas manydifficulties inpracticing.C.Endrews educationgoals remainthesameevery year.D.Disabled studentscant make progress inpublic schools.、3By takingthe exampleofEndrew,the authormeans to.A.discuss whetherthe IDEAapplies tochildren withautismB.argue Endrewis notsuitable forstudying inpublic schoolsC.illustrate publicschools shoulddo moreto helpdisabled studentsD.show publicschools lackexperience inhelping studentsmakeprogress、4Whats theauthors attitudetowards IDEAaccording tothepassageA.Disapproving.B.Approving.C.Objective.D.Unconcerned.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、
1.530A BC和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）（老年痴
26.30Its notthe goodbyethat hurts,buttheflashbacks thatfollow.My mothersuffered withAlzheimers disease呆症）during herlast fifteenyears.Until thenshe hadbeen abright,1woman deeplyinterested andinvolved intheworldaround her.I wouldgo hometo visither inVirginia andshe wouldlook atme ina（an）2way andask,“Who areyou,9I wouldanswer,Tm yourson.Where doyou live,,She wouldask.In California/91would tellher.Isnt thatinteresting,she wouldsay,“I havea sonin California.My namehad3my mothercompletely.She seemed4forgetful andconfused atthe beginningofthedisease,but lateron shewould5periods ofsharp anxiety.She would6through thehouse she had livedin mostof herlife,crying uneasilythat shewanted to go home,or shewould leavehome andwanderaway ifshe wasnot7for ashort time.Hoping toplease herand puther mind8,I wouldtake herforadrive,Visiting siteswhere shehad livedasa9Inthe yardofthehillside housein ShipmanI satinthecar and10,the viewoftheold oaksand longgreen lawn.I could_11my motherthere asa littlegirl Playingwith thepet lambshehadbeen sofond of.I lookedtoherfor some12,butShe justshook herhead andsaid,“I wantto gohome.”Over theyears I have decidedthat whatmy motherwas callinghome wasnot a13,but atime.I suspectitwasa timewhenshewasmuch14,when herchildren werestill underfoot,when herhusband wasstill energeticand considerate.Watching mymothers sufferingset meto15what Iwould havein mindifsomeday Icould ntfind16and wantedtogothere.In this（模糊的）family wetend tobe longlived andwe growfuzzy mindedastheyears goby.At eightyIhavealready noticedsome17symptoms.My doctorsays theforgetfulness isonly18and thatit comeswith age.Still the（萦绕）19of Alzheimeris hauntingin mymind.Someday ifand whenI becomeeven cloudierminded thanI amnow,unable todriveand tellyou wherehome^is,my dearson,I expectIwilla askyou totake mehome.I knowyou Willdo yourbest tofind theplace Ineedtobe.I leavethese notesfor your
201、A.caring B.cheerful C.hopeful D.considerate、2A.excited B.frightened C.puzzled D.amazed、3A.forgotten B.reminded C.escaped D.slid、4A.greatly B.hardly C.totally D.simply、5A.go throughB.break troughC.1ook throughD.put through、6A.hunt B.pace C,search D.look、7A.settled B.attended C.concerned D.inspired、8A.in placeB.undercontrolC.inorderD.at ease、9A.lady B.student C.child D.mother、1A.inspected B.admired C.appreciated D.respected。
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