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・20242025学年河南省辉县市高级中学高三下学期第一次统测英语试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301..I wasembarrassed to admit thatyesterday Ia seriouserror.A.acted B.committed C.performed D.completed
2.AlphaGos beatingGo grandmasterLee Sedol4-1has aninternational debateabout whetherrobots willcompletelytake theplace ofhumans.A.give offB.work outC.set offD.put out
3.With thedevelopment ofagriculture,the peoplevillage Itaught arenowliving ahappy life.A.in whoseB.whose C.in whichD.which
4.you hearfrom meto thecontrary,expect meon Fridayat about6pm.A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although
5.We cancommunicate peoplein everypart of the worldthe Internet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with
6.he newly-discovered starwas nameda Chineseastronomer hiscontributions toastronomy.A.for;in favorof B.after;in honorofC.by;in memoryof D.as;in praiseof
7.In Australia,many roadsigns are now both in Englishand Chinese,it easierfor Chinesetourists totravel.A.making B.made C.make D.makes
8.Peter hasprevious experience,I thinkhes the right personfor thejob.A.or B.butC.for D.so
9.Sorry Pmso late,but you cannot imaginegreat troubleI tookto findyour house.A.which B.howC.what D.that
10.Newly releaseddata pointto anincrease intechnology useamong childrensome worryis changingthe verynature ofchildhood.分」
27.15Did yougrow upin oneculture,your parentscame fromanother,and youarenowliving in a1total differentcountryIf so,then youare athird-culture kidTheterm third-culture kid”
2.use in the1960s forthe firsttime byDr RuthShe firstcame acrossthis phenomenonwhile
3.researchNorth Americanchildren livingin IndiaIn general,third-culture kidsbenefit from
4.they interculturalexperience and they oftenreachexcellent academicresults」Yet many5difficulty mayarise fromthis phenomenonThird-culture kidsmay not be able to adaptthemselves completely
6.their newsurroundings Also,they oftenfind ithard
7.develop newfriendship Additionally,for athird-culture kid,it isoften easiertomove toa newcountry
8.to returnto hishomeland Forexample,after livingin Australiafor manyyears,Louis finallyreturned to thecountry9,she wasborn Shedidnt knowanything aboutcurrent TVshows
10.fashion trendsAnd shedidnt sharethe samevalues asotherteens ofher age第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1、只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
21011、、Last summervacation wasmy mostpleasant oneMy parentsand I had made at ourto XianInstead ofhaving atravel、agency arrangingour transportation and accommodation,we bookedthe traintickets andhotel roomson theInternet byus、During ourtour in Xian,we wentto manyplaces ofinterests andtook lotsof photos,learned about the historyof XianNo、tourists wouldmiss thelocal foodinXian,so wouldwe Weenjoyed thetypical localfood,it tastedmore deliciousthan wehadexpectedHardly had I returnedthan Ishared thephotos andexperiences for my classmatesThe tripto Xianhas beensuch、第二节书面表达满分分happy memoryto methat Iwill neverforget it25分假定你是李华.你校将举行一次英文歌曲大赛,准备邀请你校外籍教师担任大赛的评委,请你代表
29.25George学生会用英文给他写一封信.主要内容包括提出邀请;
1.介绍大赛;
2.期望回复.
3.注意词数左右;
1.80可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2C、3A、4A、5B、6B、7A、8D、9C、10B、11C、12A、13B、14A、15D、16A、17A、18B、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.A
4.B、
221.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
231.C
2.A
3.A
4.D、
241.B
2.D、
251.C
2.D
3.D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.C
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.totally
2.was used
3.researching
4.their
6.to
7.to develop
8.,than
9..where
10.or第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10去掉
28.
1.had改为
2.arranging arrange改为
3.us ourselves改为
4.interests interest改为
5.learned learning改为或
6.so neithernor改为或在前加
7.it whichit and改为
8.than when改为
9.for with叩前加
10.h pya第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear George,Im writingto tellyou anEnglish SongsCompetition is to beheld inour school.I wonderif youwould liketo bea judgetogetherwith severalother teachers.As scheduled,the competitionis arrangedto beheld inour schoofsnew conferencehall onDecember31st,beginning at6pm,lasting about2hours,during whichtime15well-prepared contestantsor teamswill givetheir marvellousperformance.Undoubtedly,itwill bean unforgettablenight.We willfeel honoredif youcould beour judge.If youare available,please informme atyour earliestconvenience.Yours sincerelyLiHuaA.why B.whichC.who D.where
11.It isclearly statedthat theseregulations everyonein thecommunity,without exception.A.appeal toB.adapt toC.apply toD.attach to
12.The differencesthe childrensachievements cannotbecompletely explainedtheir socialbackgrounds.A.in frontof B.in caseofC.in needofD.in chargeof
13.The2011Australian Openwas successfullyheld incity ofMelbourne,big cityin Australia.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
14.If youwant toimprove yourfigure and health,the mosteffective thingto doistoshow upat thegym everytime youbethere.A.can B.willC.may D.shall
15.—I amwondering makesyou studyso hard一To goto mydream university.A.what isit thatB.that iswhatC.what is that D.what itisthat
16.Top graduatesfrom universitiesare bymajor companies.A.chased B.registeredC・offered D.compromised
17.equal opportunities,both Frankand Billymay accomplishthe task.A.Given B.GivingC.To giveD.to begiven
18.—I wonderwhy thethinnest plasticsbags,though,are stillin usehere.一Well,its noeasy jobto solvethis problemeffectively.A.banning B.banned C.to banD.having banned
19.It wasntuntil thentheir marriagewas breakingup becausethey hadlittle incommon.A.did Irealize B.that Irealized C.hadIrealize D.when Irealized
20.The petrolin thecar onour wayto thebeach,so wehad towalk there.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave out第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Theres nodoubt thatwater isvital toany lifb.About60percent of the averageadult humanbody ismade of water.Thisincludes mostof yourbrain,heart,lungs,muscles andskin,and evenabout30percent ofyour bones.Yet thereslittle scientificagreementabout theexact amountof thestuff anindividual shouldconsume eachday.So how much waterdoyou actuallyneed todrink to be healthyYoumay haveheard thatyou shoulddrink eight8-ounce glassesof watera day.Yet,the downsideof thisrule,researchers say,isthat drinkingwater bythe glassis notthe onlyway thathumans take in it.The“8X8rule essentiallyoverlooks twobig sourcesof dailywaterconsumption.One suchsource isfood.Everything youeat containssome water.Watermelons,for example,are more than90percent waterby weight.Different dietsnaturally containdifferent amountsof waters,and thecounts.The otherkey watersources are水量.other beverages.Non-alcoholic drinkssuch ascoffee,and tea,contain mostlywater andall contributeto yourhydrationSo,between allthe food,water andother fluidsyou consumein aday,how muchwater shouldyou aimto takeinThe NationalAcademics ofSciences suggeststhat womanconsume atotal ofapproximately
2.7liters91ounces ofwarm fromallbeverages andfoods eachday andmen
3.7liters125ounces.But theseare justgeneral guidelines.The truthis,there isno magicstandard forhydration-everyones needvary dependingon theirage,weight,level ofphysical activity,general healthand eventhe climatethey livein.The morewater youlose,the morewater you,ll needto replacewith food and drink.If youarelooking forconcrete advice,though,the bestplace tolook iswithin.Drink upwhen yourethirsty.1How doesthe authorsupport theunderlined sentencein Para1A.By providingfacts.B,By askinga question.C.By makinga comparison.D.By puttingforward suggestions.、2According to the“8X8”rule,how muchwater shouldwe takein adayA.8ounces B.64ouncesC.91ounces D.125ounces、3Whats thedisadvantage of the“8X8”ruleA.The water from bothfood andother beveragesis ignored.B.It includesthe amountofwaterfrom bothfoodandbeverages.C.It doesnottake waterfrom drinksinto account.D.It overlooksthe factthat wetakein90%of thewaterfromfruits.、4What canwe inferfrom thefinal suggestionA.A mandoing tiringphysical workdrunks lessthan
3.7liters aweek.B.A personin goodhealth drinkswhenever hefeels thirsty.C.An overweightmale in a hotsummer drinks125ounces everytwo days.D.A femaleeating alot ofwatermelons drinksmore than91ounces daily.(分)
22.8Everyone smilesin thesame language.But noteveryone smilesin thesame medium,and thatmight behurting us.Thats accordingtoanew studyfrom researchersat theUniversity ofHaifa andBen-Gurion University,bothinIsrael,andthe「University ofAmsterdam in the Netherlands.Inadvertently timedto therecent releaseof“The EmojiMovie scientistsdecided tostudywhether usingsmile emojisin textmessages betweenwork colleaguescaused thesame warmfeelings asa face-to-face interactionthatincludes a smile.The resultsForthe firsttime,science was able toconfirm that asmile emoji does not conjurethose samefeelings.Quite theopposite,in fact:using asmileemojiin conversationactually decreasesperception ofthe colleaguescompetence andinserts alevel ofdistanceinto therelationship.Its aphenomenon studyleader ArikCheshin dubbedvirtual first-impression management.nHe andhis colleagues,includingco-leader EllaGlikson,conducted severalexperiments analyzingthe reactionsto textmessages thatincluded smile emojis versusmessagesthat dont.They alsomeasured thesesame interactionsin socialsettings andfound that the emojisactually improvedperception.I believethere isa greatergap inwhat thesender ishoping toconvey andwhat thereceiver interprets,1Cheshin,aprofessor,said.This intention-interpretation gapcan bedamaging.In addition,Cheshin andcolleagues foundthat theeffects ofsmiley useon socialperceptions occurregardless ofthe expressefsperceivedgender.So whafsthe takeawayhere“I don*t thinkthat emoticonsand emojisreplace actualemotionJCheshin toldus.They arejustdifferent.The emotionsare thereand willalways bewhen thereare humansinvolved.1Before pickingan emojithat fitsyour moodat themoment,its betterto justuse wordsat leastwhen youreat work.Or,better yet,justshow upand talkface-to-face.You know,like thegood olddays.、1What isfound in the studyby ArikA.Work colleaguesuse smile emojis more.B.A smileemoji leadsto warmfeelings.C.Smile emojiskeep colleaguesatadistance.D.Smiley useworks betterthan face-to-face interaction.、2According toCheshin,the emojissenders maynot know.A.how muchvirtual impressionit leavesB.how itchanges socialsettingsC・how ithas improvedperceptionD.how thereceiver willunderstand it、3What isthe writersattitude towardsemojis atworkA.Cautious.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Indifferent.、4What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Words meanmuch morethan yoursmileemojis.B,Your smileemojis won*t replaceyour actualsmile.C.Smiling isa universallanguage inany communication.D.Misunderstanding mayarise fromsmileemojis.(分)(欺凌)
23.8I firstbegan experiencinganxiety and depression at the ageof14,after beingbullied atschool foryears.Whileat firstanxiety and depression wouldcome andgo,it eventuallybecame aconstant part of my life.I wasso eagerto findthe solutionto overcomingmy anxietyanddepressionthat Itried everythingfrom when I wasin collegetograduate school:mood-changing medication,special teas,yoga,anything Iread aboutin books,and advicegive bydoctors.Despite this,I stillfelt I hadnt evencome closeto managingthe problem.But oneafternoon,my eyesfell uponan articleinamagazine I was readingthat talkedabout howdogs wereabletohelp peoplewithanxiety anddepression.The verynext day,I decidedto geta dog—a corgi.When Ibrought mylittle corgi,Buddy,home,I didntrealizehow muchhe wouldchange my life.It didnthappen rightaway,however.Once the“puppy excitementwent away,my anxietyanddepressioncame backas usual.One morning,I wokeup withthosefamiliar feelingagain.I didntwant to get out of bed.I turnedto pullthe coversback overmy headand giveup.Thafs whenI sawBuddy.Buddy startedjumping allover me,licking myface,letting meknow thatit wastime togo outside.It wasas ifhe weresaying,“Theres notime tobe sad;the worldis amazing!”And forthe firsttime in mylife,mylifewas changing.I reallywasanew person.Thiswas mynew beginning.Its beenmorethana yearsince thatday,and Ivenever spentanother morningunable toget outof bed.Tve notcried myselfto sleeporspent mydays stuckwith fearand regret.Sure,I stillhave dayswhenIfeel sador anxious.But with Buddy,my bestfriend,by myside,Ive finallylearned howto managethese feelingsand emotions.、1According tothe firsttwo paragraphs,the author.A.has beena schoolbully foryearsB.suffered fromdepression sincecollegeC,tried manyways tofight depressionbut nothingworkedD.felt lessdepressed aftertaking medicationand doingyoga2How didthe authorknow havinga dogmight helpwith herdepressionA.She readit inan articleby chance.B.A doctorrecommended itto her.C.She heardit fromsome otherdepression sufferers.D.She foundout herselfafter spendingsome timewith acorgi.、3How doesthe authorfeel inthe lastparagraphA.Hopeful.B.Anxious.C.Confused.D.Doubtful.、4What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Puppy ExcitementB.Problem ManagementC.Getting Ridof StressD.Defeating DepressionwithBuddy分
24.8The MetropolitanMuseum ofArt Metis oneoftheworlds largestand finestart museums.Following thesuggestedroute willhelp youexplore themuseum.The Temple of DendurThis2000-year-old buildingstood nearthe NileRiver,surrounded bya wallthat nolonger exists.But you can stillpeek throughthegateway.Whose“house“is thisIt*snotfbr people.Its fbrgods.Can youidentify themThey faceout.A kingfaces in,bringingofferings.MetSpeaksBringing togethersome ofthe mostrespected thinkersonagiven subject,MetSpeaks featureslectures,discussions,talks,films,andforums inwhich compellingvoices exploretimely issuesthat connecttotheMets exhibitionsand permanentcollection.Program times,audiences,and topicsvary.Time toSketchSettle downfbr a few minutes,pick somethingin thisgallery,and have fun drawing it.Enjoy thechance tolook carefullyas youcreateyour ownsketch.Youll besurprised athowmuchmore younotice,thanks toexploring artby sketching.MetAccessMake theMet yours!Choose froma varietyof servicesand excitingprograms thatare tailoredto meetthe needsof visitorswithdisabilities.Program times,audiences,and topicsvary.Ask forthe AccessInformation brochureand Access Calendar atInformation Desks,download theAccessCalendarPDF,or call212-650-2010or email.AdmissionFee includesadmission tothe MainBuilding andsame-week admissiontotheCloisters museumand gardens.Recommended FeeAdults$25Seniors65and older$17Students$12Members JoinNow FreeChildrenunder12accompanied byan adultFree、39How muchis recommendedto payfor3adult and2student visitorsA.Ill B.99C.87D.
103、1What canyou knowabout theTempleofDendurA.A highwall issurrounding the2000-year-old buildingnow.B,A kingfaces out,bringing offeringsinthetemple.C.The buildingis designedfor Emperorto livein.D.The NileRiver witnessedthe historyofthebuilding.、2Which ofthe followingis TRUEabouttheMetA.Issues connectedwith economiccrisis willbe discussedin MetSpeaks.B.Visitors canchoose somethinginthegallery andhavefundrawingiton thewall.C.Disabled peoplewill findvarious servicesand programsoffered especiallyfor them.D.You canemail formore Admissioninformation.分
25.10As winterset in,its theperfect timetogetoutoftown andescape theseasonal mooddisorder.Here arevacation ideastoadopt now.Costa RicaCosta Rica,located inthe Valledel General,is anoff-the-radar agriculturetown thatsnot overrunwith tourists.The areaisknown forits coffee,pineapples andsugar caneplantations,as wellas itsrich forests.Whafs more,you canenjoy horsebackriding,spend afternoonsat thespa ortour anearby wildlifeshelter tolook outfor colorfulbirds,sloths andother animals.Los Cabos,MexicoIf youlove wine,travel toLos Cabos,a beautifulvacation destinationatthesouthern edgeoftheBaja Peninsula.During yourgetaway,you canenjoy specialwine tastingsand dinnercooked byLos CabossMichelin-starred chef.There arewildlife-viewingopportunities,too.From Decemberthrough May,you canspot whales,manta raysand morewildlife.Petit StVincent,the GrenadinesThisprivate Caribbeanisland wasspared theanger ofhurricanes Irmaand Maria.Whats more,the wholeisland isonly115acresand has22cottages.Each cottageis locatedinaquiet place,and youcan expectto unplugand recharge phones withno wirelessconnections,televisions ortelephones inthe cottages.Even better,youcanspend yourdays admiringfascinating marine(海洋的)lifeat theJean-Michel CousteauDiving Caribbeancenter.The Exumas,BahamasOn FowlCays50-acre privateisland,youcanenjoy acarefree escape.Days canbe spentfishing,boating anddiving beforewanderingalong whitesands.The resortfeatures largeone-,two-and three-bedroom houses.Best ofall,if youreplanning agroupgetaway ormultigenerational trip,you rentthe entireisland fora one-of-a-kind islandescape.、1Why doesthe authorrecommend theseplaces toreadersA.To escapefrom extremeweather.B.To experienceout-of-town sights.C-To beatwinter blues.D.To treatmental diseases.、2What dowe knowabout Petit St VincentA.It sufferedfrom Irmaand Maria.B.Its ahuge andquiet island.C.People canadmire fishoff shore.D.People canchargephonesusing wirelessconnections249Where canTom bestgowith hisgrandparents andparentsA.Los Cabos,Mexico.B.PetitStVincent,the Grenadines.C.CostaRica.D.The Exumas,Bahamas.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30The SweetestThingWhen I was ten,Iwascrazy aboutcandy.Whenever inour small-town]with my mom,I wouldrun myfingers throughmy favoritecandyon theshelf.Once there,thinking aboutall thingssweet,I noticeda manafewfeet awaypushing buttonson the ATM machine.Dressed ina suit,he seemedtobelate forsomething,2waiting forhis cashto appear.The machinemadeanoise,andheimmediately3a pileof billsandheaded out.Curiously,I walkedover totheATM,where Istarted pressingthe buttonsas ifknowing the
4.Then Ilooked intothebottom ofthe machine.There Isaw it:a beautiful,crisp$20bill!5I wantedto believemy magicmade thecash appear,I knewthe maninthesuit musthave leftit behind.I heldthe moneyinmyhand,staring atthe number“20and feeling6than Iever had.I thoughtabout slippingthe moneyinto mypocket.No onewould know,but it didnt feel7,I knewitdidntbelong tome.Ihadto finditsowner andgive itback!So Itold mymom whathad happened.tcWe41look forhim・she saidkindly.We rushedout andfound himsteppinginto hiscar inthe parkinglot!We8him andasked whetherhe hadleft moneyatthecash machine.“Let me9he said,pulling outhis walletand bills.Twenty,forty,eighty...Oh!You9re right/9he saidwith surprise,Tm10a$20“Here yougo JI said,smiling withpride,as ifIwasan11who hadsolved amystery.Thank youso much,^^he said,bendingdown andshaking myhand.My heart
12.Before sayinggoodbye,he askedmymomformyname and_
13.“I wantto sendyour daughtera thank-you cardJ hesaid.On myway home,my14was racing.Twenty dollars.What couldI havedone withit Ibet Icould havebought apuppy oreverysingle candybar intown!But now15of thatwould happen.Yet Iknew Ihad donetherightthing.A fewweeks later,I gota boxwith anote.I rippedit opento findpackages ofcandy.iDear Felice,Thank youvery muchfor16my$
20.You area greatgirl,and Iappreciate your
17.I hopeyouenjoy thiscandy.Best Wishes,Tom.Tom includedhis businesscard.It turnedout hewas vice-president forthe candycompany.Thecandy tastedsweet,each18reminding methat whatIhaddone mattered.Although myhonesty wouldntalways be19with candy,it
1、A.school B,church C.store D.bank
2、A.angrily B,excitedly C.hopefully D.anxiously
3、A.covered B.seized C.handed D.posted
4、A.machine B.assistant C.man D.password
5、A.Though B.Since C.Once D.Until
6、A.smarter B.stronger C.prettier D,richer
7、A.right B.good C.fair D,easy
8、A.caught B.approached C.guided D.searched
9、A.try B.think C.check D.guesswould makea differenceto someone.And thatwas the20partofall.10A.sparing B.seeking C.missing D.changing
12、A.hurt B.sank C.swelled D.jumped、11A.engineer B.detective C.manager D.designer
13、A.address B.age C.habit D.birthday
14、A.car B.memory C.time D.mind、15A.both B.none C.some D.either、16A.returning B.remembering C.keeping D.lending、17A.loyalty B.devotion C.honesty D.bravery、18A.dollar B.bite C.product D.choice、19A.marked B.replaced C.shared D.rewarded20A.sweetest B.hardest C.freshest D.heaviest第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151。
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