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2024-2025学年湖南省浏阳二中.五中.六中三校高三下学期第一次质检英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.—Its sohumid thesedays!一Dont worry!The rainto stopfrom tomorrow.A.will expectB.expectsC.will beexpected D.is expected
2.If theservice isawful,a customerhas the right toto themanager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest
3.Cell phonesare nowwidely used in ourdaily lives,it possiblefor usto talkto anyoneeasily.A.to makeB.madeC.make D.making
4.All thestudents arerequired tocheck theyhave madesome spellingerrors in their compositions.A.whether B.what C.that D.which5,—Are therepairs finishedyet—Yes,they whenI cameback home.A.would becompleted B.would completeC.had completedD.had beencompleted
6.We packedall thebooks in the woodenboxes theywouldnt getdamaged.A・as longas B.as ifC.in caseD.so that
7.Molly finallyagreed,reluctantly,to goand seea doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC・otherwise D.somewhat
8.She tosomeone on the phone,so1just noddedto herand wentaway.A.talked B.has talkedC・had talkedD.was talking
9.,-Where didyou getto knowher—It wason thefarm weworked.修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Senior threestudent willface thequestion after they passby thecollege entranceexaminationShould Ichoose a good、major and a gooduniversitySome studentsprefer toconsider majorsfirst so that they can learnwhat theyare interestedItwill alsomake itpossibly for them totake theirfavorite jobsin thefuture However,those whothink differentlybelieves thattheenvironment isimportant toones developmentsThey alsobelieve thatstudents graduatefrom leadinguniversities are、often morelikely tofind a good jobIn myopinion,the bestchoice is to choosea goodmajor atagooduniversity Butif we canobtain both,the firstthing toconsider isagoodmajor,because nomatter wherewe study,theycanstill achievea lotin the第二节书面表达（满分分）certain fieldif wetry ourbest25（分）某中学生英文报近日开启专栏，就一些校园热点话题展开讨论请你以“外卖食品是否应该进校园”为题,用
29.25英文给该报社写一篇稿件，内容应包括外卖食品受欢迎的原因；
1.外卖食品带来的问题，如污染等；
2.你自己的观点
3.注意词数左右；L100题目已为你写好；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3.Should WeOrder Take-out Foodsat School参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2C、3D、4A、5D、6D、7D、8D、9D、10C、11D、12A、13D、14B、15B、16C、17D、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.B
3.C
4.D、
221.B
2.A
3.D
4.A、
231.B
2.C
3.D
4.B、
241.A
2.A
3.B、
4.C
251.C
2.D
3.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.located
2.of
3.was named
4.combination
5.an
6.their
7.featuring
8.has built
9.which
10.increasingly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、
281.student—students去掉
2.by一
3.and or在后加
4.interested in
5..impossibly—possible一
6.believes believe一或前力口
7.graduate graduatinggraduate who
8..a—the或后加
9.can—can*t not【小题10]they-we第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Should WeOrder Take-out Foodsat SchoolInrecent years,take-out foodsare verypopular inChina.Some peopleare usedto havingdelicious foodsdelivered directlytotheir dinnertable,without evenleaving theirhome oroffice.This surelysaves themmuch trouble,as theydont have to spendtimecooking ameal for themselves.But ashigh schoolstudents,should weorder take-out foodsonline atschoolPersonally,I dontthink itright todo so.Firstly,its knownto allthat take-out foodsare usuallydelivered inplastic containers.Countless plasticbags andboxes willcause whitepollution toour school.Secondly,there canbe healthrisks involvedin thetake-outfoods.Take-out foodsmust bebanned fromentering school,so that wecanhave agood environment.A.that B.there C.which D.where一
10.Do youhave anyproblems if you thisjob—Well,Tm thinkingabout thesalary....A.offer B.will offerC.are offeredD.will beoffered
11.—Uncle Wangis inhospital.—Oh,really I.I goand visither.A.didnt know;am goingto B.hadnt known;wouldC.havens known;will D.didn9t know;will
12.annoys theteacher mostis thatall thestudents are too quietin class.A.What B.ThatC.When D.Who
13.—Linda hasntshown upyet.—Its strange.She・A.could B.might C.must haveD.should have
14.The TangDynasty isgenerally regardedas agolden chapterby peopleworldwide,the Chinesecivilization influencedmanyneighboring countries.A.where B.whenC.which D.who
15.A grandbanquet washeld byElizabeth IIPresident Xiscurrent statevisit to the UK.A.in termsof B.in honorofC・in favorof D.in memoryof
16.I wascaught in a trafficjam forover anhour,otherwise,I youwaiting forsuch along time.A.had notkept B.will notkeepC.would nothave keptD.have notkept
17.She isstubborn inresisting hisenquiries about the Moonstonethe degreethat shemakes itseem asif shedoesnot wantthe mystery.A.on;to solveB.with;solvingC.for;being solvedD.to;to besolved
18.The TVstation willbe thegame liveon Saturdayafternoon,and wecant missitA.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling
19.It isso difficulta questionnone of the kidscould workit out.A.as B.that C.which D.X
20.Was itfrom thelake heoften wentfishing hesaved thedrowning girlA.that;that B.where;whereC・where;that D.that;where第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Given therecent interestin greenbuildings in the media,lefs thinkdifferently.Instead offocusing onincreasing thesupplyof energy,what if we focuson reducingdemandCan westart withending theopen-door practiceof street-front shopsWhile coolair from these shopsis refreshingto pedestrians,it carriesa cost.Energy isusedinthe airconditioning process.So itmust bepossible to look forchanges inregulations thatwould encouragemore energy-saving designs.For instance,if wefixceiling fans,air-conditioning homescould surelybe avoidedfor partof theyear.Ceiling fansuse farless energy.They wereinayear airconditionerscould stayif ceiling fans werefixed.In homesbuilt underthe small-house policyin NewTerritories,the ceilingmay betoo lowfor ceilingfans.If the9-metermaximum buildingheight regulationwere relaxed,ceilingfanscould befixed toreduce energyuse.Current thinkingin sustainable（协调统一的）building designand operationinvolves integrated design,that is,bring togetherall partiesto createa buildingwith betterperformancethat achievesenergy reduction.For integrated design tosucceed,all partiesmust come together andthink beyondeach personscircle ofinfluence.Bettersolutions areimpossible to avoid withintegrated design.Buildings wouldno longerbe engineeredafterthebasic architecturewas built.Positive projectoutcomes mayinclude reducedair-conditioning load,reduced poweruse forelectric lighting,andareduction intheamount ofmaterials used.We need to askifwe are readytolookbeyond ourown smallcircles andseek animproved approachto buildingdesign.By thatImean anintegrateddesignresulting inmore sustainablebuildings.、1Whats the authors attitude towards theopen-door practiceofthestreet shopsA.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.、2Why doesthe authorsuggest fixingceiling fansA.To followan oldpractice.B,To help reduce energyuse.C.To completelyreplace airconditioners.D.To helpcut downon dailyexpenses.、3Whats the key tomaking sustainablebuildings a realityA.All partiesshould getstarted at the sametime.B.The basicarchitecture shouldbe finishedfirst.C.Proper designand performanceto achieveenergy reduction.D.Seeking thesmall-house policyand somesuccessful architects.、4What wouldbe thebest titleforthe textA.Waste less,live betterB.Goodbye,air conditioningC,How toreduce theenergy costD.Green buildingscall forintegrateddesign（分）
22.8Next timeyou goshopping,keep inmind that there maybe hiddencameras analyzingyour habits.According toa2015survey of150managers fromComputer ServicesCorporation,a quarterof Britishshops usefacial recognition software to collect dataonshopper behavior.（冒/的）“，With concernsthat face-recognition camerasare kindof invasiveE Britishanalysis firmHoxton Analyticshas come（客流）——up witha new way ofmeasuring footfallby filmingpeoples shoes.The technologycan collecta largeamount ofpersonalinformation.We havecameras at50cm offthe groundand theypoint downso theyare lessinvasive thanfacial recognition/DuncanMann,Hoxton^officer said.As modern cities getfuller—70percent ofthe populationwill live in urbanareas by2050―cameras andother technologiesaretaking overpublic spacesand collectingour data.Their purposeistokeep peoplesafe,provide efficient services andprevent disastersandcrimes.But someare nothappy with the camerasas faras theirprivacy（隐私）is concerned.HVery fewof ushave anyreal conceptof whatdatasmart citiesare gathering/said RenateSamson.We begingiving awaydata assoon aswe wakeup.When weenter thetransport system,we aregiving awayeven moredetailsabout ourselvesthrough smartcards,mobile phonesor creditcards.Nick Millman,director ata consultingfirm thinksstatistics arethekeyto theprivacy concern.He usedthe exampleof GoogleMaps,which isto monitorthe flowof trafficin Stockholm.He explained,nIt isbasically addingprivacy controlsto statisticsso thatyouonly seethe datayou needto knowabout”.In thiscase,Google getsenough datato improve traffic butnot somuch thatit showsindividualjourney patterns.、1What isthe articlemainly aboutA.An introductionto collectingshoppers1data.B.The concernsabout givingaway personal data.C.The problemscaused byimbalanced distributionof population.D.An inventionrecording andcollecting customers1information.、2The newtechnology inventedby HoxtonAnalytics.A.can gathera lot of peoplespersonaldatafrom theirshoesB.uses camerasfitted onthe groundtocollectcustomers dataC.has improvedthe accuracyof facialrecognitionsoftware、D.offers aperfect solutionto customers*privacy concerns3According to theauthor,cameras inmoderncities.A.cause ahugewaste ofpublic spaceB.helpreducethe sizeof populationin urbanareasC.are likelyto helpimprovetrafficconditionsD.aretoavoid crimesand disastersand provideefficientservices、4What isRenate Samsonsattitudetowardthe riseof smartcitiesA.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Confused.D.Uninterested.（分）
23.8Its good to make mistakes,and hereis why.First ofall,mistakes area clearsign thatwe aretrying newthings.Its alwaysgoodto try newthings becausewhen we are tryingnewthings,we aregrowing.If wenever tryanything new,how can we improveThe simpleanswer is,We cant”.一Another goodthing aboutmistakes isthat when we aremaking them,wearelearning.Consider thisEdison failed10,000timesbefore heperfected thelight bulb.When askedhow itfelt tofail thatmany times,he saidthat hehad learned10,000things thatdidntwork.When wemake a mistake,wearemuch closerto success.Because everytime wemake amistake,we eliminateone ofthe thingsthatkeep usfrom success.But allthis doesntmean thatwe shouldgo throughlife withoutconsidering theconsequences ofamistake.Instead,whenwetrysomething new,we haveto bewilling toset somereasonable limitssothatintheevent thatit doesn*t workouttheway wewant it to,we willbe ina positiontotryagain.We allhave limitedresources——intheform of time andmoney-so weshouldnt blowthem allonone approachtoaproblem.Ifs bestthatwerealize itprobably wontbe perfectforthefirst timeand allocatethese resourcesappropriatelyso wecan learn,make corrections,and tryagain.Only byaccepting andusing ourmistakes inthis waycanwemakesignificant advancesin ourlives.There isan oldsaying thatgoes,“If youre not makingmistakes,yourenottrying hardenough”.So goforth andmakemistakes.1Which canbe usedto replacethe underlinedwordeliminate^in Paragraph4A,make upfor B.get ridofC.accept D.expect、2What dowe knowfromthefifth paragraphA.We shouldignore thepossible consequences.B・We shouldaccept theoutcome willingly.C.We shouldmake somelimits forour nexttry.D.We shouldavoid makingthe samemistakes.、3What isthetextmainly aboutA.Dealing withmistakes.B,Making mistakes.C.Making progress.D.Benefiting frommistakes.、4What maythe writersuggest wesay toourselves whenmaking amistakeA.Never mind,I triedmy best.B.Great!Now Ihave learnedsomething.C.This isa wasteoftime.D.Look atthis mess.I shouldjust give up.
24.（8分）In hisnew show,Evan Ruggiero plays guitar,sings pop standards andshows everybodyhis finefootwork.What makesall ofthese especiallyunusual isthat Ruggiero,24,has onlyone leg.When he was a19-year-old musicaltheater studentat NewJerseys MontclairState University,Ruggiero hadarare bonecancer inhis rightleg.Finally hisleg wouldhaveto be amputated（截）below theknee.Such asetback couldhave easilyended thecareer ofa lesstough person,but Ruggiero,who hasbeen dancingsincehewasfive,now putsthe experienceinto hisperformance.His show,HThe One-Legged Songand DanceMan:Volume3,explains howhe returnedto dancejust18months afterthe amputation.His dancenow reliesontheuse ofa peg leg（假肢）,he explains.The secretto hissurprising success,he says,was beinga stubbornpatient whorefused togiveupon hisdanceand performingstudies,despite theadvice ofhis doctor.“It wasarealsetback,but afterit wasall over,I said,1You knowwhat Ineedtopick upright whereI leftoff andcontinuemy career,Ruggiero said.Ruggiero hascome toview hispeg legas aninstrument.Tap dancers-theyYe alwayscalling themselvesmusicians,and theirfeet aretheir instrument,H hesaid.Noting thatmany audiencemembers willnever haveseen aone-legged dancerbefore comingto hisshow,Ruggiero sayshe won*t shyaway fromthe physicalHweaknessH hisperformance showsbecause ofhis condition.“A lotof peoplehave comeup tome,and theyalways sayJYouresuch arole modeland aninspirationJ hesaid.Pm honoredwhen peoplesay that,of course,but Pmjust tryingto geton withmy
1、What makesRuggieros newshowunusualA.One-legged dance.B.His ownartworks.C.The useof instrument.D.Songs ofpopstandard.
2、According tothe passage,it istrue that.A.Ruggiero isa toughperson witha strongwillB.the setbackhas endedRuggieros dancecareerC.Ruggiero isdancing relyingon others1supportD.his doctoragreed hekept ondancing andstudying
3、When audienceattend hisperformance,they maynotice.A.Ruggieroplayspiano,sings anddancesB.Ruggiero isa dancerwith thehelp ofapeglegC.there aremany tapdancers inthe performanceD.Ruggiero pretendsto bea physicallynormal person
4、Whats theauthors attitudeto EvanA.Worry B.Sympathy C.Encouragement D.Pity（分）
25.10The costof livingin countrieslike theU.S.,Britain,Australia orFrance hasskyrocketed in recent years.However,if yourewilling toleave yourcountry andexplore lifein otherareas,there aremany countriesboasting anextremely cheapand lowcostof living.Check outthe followingcountries whenplanning yournext move.EcuadorEcuador issimilar tothe UnitedStates inmany ways,and asa resulthas becomea popularAmerican getaway.They evenuse theU.S.Dollar fortheir currency.In thiscountry,its cheaperto eatout everyday thancook foryourself ona budgetintheU.S.You canevenbuy aproperty for around$300and hiresomeone totend toit whileyoure awayMexicoAlthough thecountry isknown for its povertyridden streets,there aremany wealthierareas thatprovide everyfacility youmightneed.You canlive offa mere$700to$800a monthin Mexico,and thisincludes rentforanice place,facilities,food,and anysightseeing.ArgentinaArgentina hasbeen a popular tourist destination for many years.It hasgreat restaurants,a richhistory,and manyplaces toexplore.Not tomention,its notvery expensiveto livehere.A decentsized homecan costaround$139000,which isrelatively cheapin relationtohomes inthe UnitedStates.VietnamVietnam hasalso becomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.There aremany milliondollar luxuryhomes by the beach,but youcan finda modestfiat orsmall homefor around$230to$300ifyousearch intherightareas.、1How muchdoes ittake atleast toliveinMexico fora yearA.About$7000B.About$8000C.About$8400D.About$
9800、2What doesArgentina andVietnam havein commonA.They bothhave greatrestaurants.B.The costof livingin themis bothexpensive.C.The middle-sized homesboth costaround$
139000.D.People areall fondof travellingtothetwo countries.、3In whichcountry didthe purchaserprobably payextra moneyafter heleftA.Ecuador B.MexicoC.Argentina D.Vietnam第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空
26.30Leaving forwork onemorning,I noticed that mynewspaper hadntbeen deliveredyet.Since Ialways tookittowork,it1me thatIwould haveto stopatthestore andpick oneup.I wasalready runninglate,but figuredI couldmake itif Ihurried.It wasputting meina2mood.As I pulled intothe parkinglotofthe3to geta newspaper,I noticeda youngman ina wheelchairwho seemedtobe4with hiswheelchair.Im surehes allright”,I thought,or ifhes not,someone elsewill helphim.”5bythecustomers andcars thatwere passinghim by,I guessedthey werethinking the6thing.I gotout andwalked overto seewhatthe7was.“Is thereanything Ican do”I asked.I noticedhe wasntable to8and wasstill strugglingwiththewheelchair.（夹锁）I9atthewheelchair andnoticedthatthe clampholding theelectronic keyboard and chaircontrols had10loosened,causing theequipmentto slipdown,out ofhis reach.Ipulledit backinto11His handpulled overtothekeyboardandhe hita singlekey.An electronicvoice said,“Thank you.”I felta waveof gratitudecome overme.I wastruly blessedto havethe physical12that allowedmetolive anormal life.The youngmanhelped megain anewwayof thinkingin life.
1、A.annoyed B・ignored C.permitted D.avoided、2A.guilty B.curios C.bad D,good、3A.office B.store C.library D.station、4A.comparing B.living C.struggling D.playing
5、A.Judging B.Waiting C・Attracted D.Interrupted
6、A.particular B.happy C・same D.strange、7A.accident B.trouble C.comment D.surprise、8A.share B.deliver C-move D,speak、9A.look upB.look downC.come downD.hold up、10A.gradually B.luckily C.suddenly D.obviously、11A.space B,form C.place D.shape、12A.gratitude B,attitude C-manner D.abilit第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）」（）
27.15Zhangjiajie/locate inthe northwestof Hunanprovince,is famousforitsbeautiful andunique sceneryIt consists2,the districtof Yongdingand Wulingyuan,and countiesof Ciliand SangzhiAlso withinit isWulingyuan ScenicArea which3（）name aUNESCO WorldHeritage Sitein
4.Senior expertsfrom UNESCOwere amazedat itsunique naturalscenery,near perfect（）biology system,and creative
5.combine ofnature andhumanismIt has6,area of9653square kilometers,and anaverage rainfallof1200-1600mm InZhangjiajie area,Huanglongdong and（）（急流）Longwangdong arecaves knownformanynatural rockformations and
7.they undergroundcataracts Eachyear,Zhangjiajie（）hosts theInternational CountryMusic WeekFestival,
8.feature internationalacts suchas Americancountrymusic groupLucy Angel（）The city
9.build12state-level touristareas bynow,of10,one is5A classscenic spotand foursites are4A levelIt attracts（）visitors fromall overChina andsome Asiancountries,and is
11.increasing popularamong otherinternational tourists第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）下面短文中有处语言错误请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词
28.1010增加在缺词处加一个漏洞符号
（八），并在其下面写上该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
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