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2024-2025学年浙江省慈溪中学高三高考考前适应性模拟英语试题卷
(一)注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
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2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.People with anyone whois alwaystalking abouthow wonderfulhe is.A.fall inB.keep companyC.catch upD.get fedup
2.It waslucky thatlittle Jackwas notat homewhen thefire brokeout;otherwise,he_his life.A.had lostB.would loseC.would havelost D.might lose
3.The guidewas enthusiasticand knowledgeableand wespent alovely eveningwandering intoplaces whichwe straightpastotherwise.A.had walkedB.were walkingC.would havewalkedD.must havewalked
4.with so much trouble,we failedto completethe taskon timeA.To faceB.Faced C.Face D.facing
5.Smell theflowers beforeyou goto sleep,and youmay justsweet dreams.A.keep upwith B.put upwith C.end upwith D.catch upwith
6.According to the bankrules releasedrecently,you have to paya25%on eachcheque youcash.A.admission B.pensionC.allowanceD.commission
7.The studentshave decidedon afinal dateby whicheveryone readingthe booksassigned bytheir professor.A.finishes B.flnishedC.have finishedD.will havefinished8,the studentsfrom theirendless homeworkthe schoolhas decidedto takea seriesof measures.A.Freed B.To freeC.Freeing D.Having freed
9.The Japanesepeople keepup cheerfulspirits theworld that they canget over the crisiscaused bythe(海啸).terrible tsunamiA.being convincedB.convincedC.to convinceD.having convinced
10.I brokemy relationshipwith Peterbecause healways foundwith me.A.error B.failureC.mistake D.fault
11.She runson averageabout15miles aday everyday,the circumstances.A.whatever B.wherever C.whichever D.however
12.He wasgreatly shockedat DonaldTrumps takingoffice.Never didhe expectthat thevoters besounreasonable.A.should B.couldC.would D.might一
13.Do you think Tma goodsurfer一Of course!I youearlier.You madeit lookso easy,graceful even.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watchedD.had watched
14.Sit down,Emma.You willonly makeyourself moretired,on youfeet.A.to keepB.keeping C.having keptD.to havekept
15.Nowadays,more andmore Chinesehomes havethe technologyand equipmentto doonline shopping.A.needed B.needingC.need D.to need
16.Never turndown ajob becauseyouthinkits toosmall.You dontknow itcan lead.A.how B.whereC.whether D.what一
17.When didTom cometo Qingdao—It wasin July,2006and hea tripin Chinawith hisparents atthat time.A・would takeB.had takenC.was takingD.had beentaking
18.Sally likesgoing toschool shehas gotmany goodfriends there.A.or B.because C.unless D.so
19.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafstheyve madeimportant progress.A.where B.whyC.whether D.who
20.The hallof theschool canone thousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.be satD.be seated第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Have youever spentan afternoonin thebackyard,maybe grillingor enjoyinga basketballgame,when suddenlyyou一notice thateverything goesquiet Thereis anold phrase“calm before the storm”,often usedin asituation aquiet periodjust beforeagreat activityor excitement.According toour ownexperience,we knowthere isactually calm before the storm.But whatcauses thiscalmAnd isit alwayscalm beforethe stormLets hearwhat scientistshavetosay.A periodof calmhappens ina particularkind ofstorm,the simplestkind ofstorm-a single—cell thunderstorm.In thistype ofthunderstorm,there isusually onlyone mainupdraft,which iswarm,damp airand drawn from placesnear theground.Storms needwarm anddamp airas fuel,so theytypically drawthat airin fromsurrounding environment.Storms candraw in the airthatfit theirneed fromall directions——even from the directionin whichthe stormis traveling.(真空)As the warm,damp airis pulledinto a storm system,it leavesa low-pressure vacuumcoming after.The risingair meets(水the colddry airthat hasalready existedin the storm clouds,thus thetemperature of thewarm,damp airdrops,and thewater vapour蒸汽)in itchanges intotiny dropsthat area preconditionof rain.These dropsaccumulate andbuild onlarger particleslike dust,untilthey growlarge enoughto formraindrops.This warm,damp airkeeps moving upwards,but itbecomes coolerand drierduring itstrip throughcloud.When itreaches the top(被挤出)of thecloud,the airgets spitout at thetop.This airis sentrolling outoverthebig thunderclouds.From there,the airgoes down.Warm anddry airis relativelystable,and onceit coversa region,that air,in turn,causes the calm beforea storm.Most thunderstorms,though,dont startwith calm.Thats becausemost areactually groupsof stormswith complexwind patterns.There*s somuch airmoving upand downstorm groupsthatthecalm beforethestormnever happens.Instead,beforethestorm,it mightbereally windy!、1Which bestfits thedescription ofa particularkind ofstormA.A stormwith airdrawnfromevery direction.B.A thunderstormwithout strongwinds.C.A thunderstormwithasingle shape.D.A stormfueled bymoving airfrom theground.、2What doesthe underlinedword it”in Paragraph3refer toA.Cold anddry air.B.Warm anddamp air.C.Cold anddamp air.D.Warm anddry air.、3Which doesthe writermost likelyagree toA.Presence of thecalmrelies onstable air.B.Storm happenswithout airmovingupand down.C.The drierthe airis,the biggerthestormwill be.D.Not allthunderstorms startwith thecalm.、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA,Causes andeffects ofa heavystorm.B.An explanationofthecalmbeforeastorm.C,A personalexperience ofa heavystorm.D.A briefdescription ofa peacefulstorm.(分)
22.8A dayin thelife of18-year-old DavidLanster isfull iftypical teenagestuff:school,baseball practiceand homework.And thenhe startscooking.Some nightsIm upuntil1:00a.m.making pies,or evenlater ifwere cookingbeef,“said thestudent atRansomEverglades HighSchool inFlorida,US.For thepast year,Lanster andKelly Moran,his classmate,have beenhosting fancydinner partiesat Lansters parents9home.Theirmeals have17courses andare allmade bythem.Their guestsused to give themgifts tothank themuntil thepair decidedto do(慈善).(、器something nicefor charity“We gotsome reallygreat MiamiHeat tickets,a nicewatch,and manykitchen gadgetsd具)J Lanster said.But wewanted tomake thissomething positivefor peopleother thanus.”Lanster andMoran focusedon CommonThreads,a charitythat aimsto teachkids inpoor communitiesto cookand makehealthyeating choices.The youngcooks asktheir guests togivehowever muchthey wantas paymentfor theirmeals.It allgoes toCommonThreads becauseLanstersparentscover theirfood costs.After theirlast12-person event,Lanster andMoran gave$1,600to thecharity.Now,theyre takingtheir showout ofthe kitchenand onthe road.They havestarted toorganize privatedinner partieswith asimilarmodel:the hostpays forthe ingredients,and theguests makea donationto acharity oftheir choice.Without formaltraining,Lanstersaidhe hadbeen interestedin cookingsince hehelped hismom inthe kitchenwhen hewas veryyoung.He learnedhow tocook byreading cookbooksand watchingTV programs.Outside thekitchen,the twoare busypreparing theircollegeapplications.Neither ofthem issure whatthey will do inthe future,but theyrepromised theirparents that they willleaveprofessional cookingalone untilthey finishschool.
1、How isLanster^life differentfrom otherteenagers7livesA.He plansto becomea professionalchef.B.He playsbaseball everyday afterschool.C.He goesto acooking schoolin hisspare time.D.He holdsdinner partiesafter anormal schoolday.、2What willLanster andMoran usuallydo aftera privatedinner partyA.Receive thank-you cardsfromtheguests.B.Visit thepoor childrenat CommonThreads.C.Ask thegueststodonate moneytothecharity.D.Cover thefood costswith themoney collected.、3Which ofthe followingwords canbest describeLanster andMoranA.Ambitious.B.Generous.C.Creative.D.Optimistic.(分)
23.8Differences intime zonescomplicate internationalphone calls.But evenmore importantare differentconcepts of timeand approachesto timein differentcultures.People fromthe USAas wellas otherNorth Americansbelieve“Time ismoney”.This valueof time is rootedin their ancestors.Early inthe17th century,theirancestorsarrived onthe Atlanticcoast,a new,undeveloped land.To surviveinthetough environment,they hadto struggleday andnight.Time meantsomuchto themthattheyhad noteven onesecond towaste.After decadesof struggle,they developedthe valueof efficientuse oftime andpassed itdown.Thus far,the Americansare stilleager tofinish thingsquickly and(深思熟虑的)are impatientwith tooreflective people.In somecountries,the Americanwork styleof speedingeverything upwill haveno significance.Tn the Arab East,the moreimportantyou are,the fasterservice youget.Close relativestake absolutepriority;non-relatives arekept waiting.In theMiddle East,adeadline,which isoften establishedto showthe degreeof urgencyor importanceof work,willdonothing butstop theMiddleEasterners fromworking,because theyconsider itrude andoverly demanding.Another aspectreflecting differentconcepts oftimeisthe classificationof monochronic-time andpolychronic-time byEdward T(共时性的)Hall.People frommonchronic cultures,such asthe Germans,the Austrians,the Swissand theAmericans,do onlyone(多元时间模式的)important thingat atime.In polychromiccultures,people suchas Arab,Asians andLatin Americanstake anentirelyopposite approach.They doseveral thingsat once.Time commitments,e.g.deadlines,schedules,are takenrather casuallyand changedoftenand easily.Miscommuication willarise whenpeople fromtwo culturescontact.Charlies Hawkins,a U.S.teacher,told methatmany atime hisappointments withIndians wereinterrupted constantly,not onlyby privatephone calls,but alsoby longconversationswith otherpeople and even theneighbors children,which displeasedandevenannoyed him.、1Why didthe ancestorsoftheNorth Americansbelieve“Time ismoney”A.They hadto workefficiently tosurvive.B.They gotthe ideafrom theirpast generations.、C.They didntlike todeal withreflective people.D.They formedthe habitof finishingwork aheadoftime.2What canbe concludedfromParagraph3A.Deadlines willmake Americanpeople angry.B.In theArab East,youd betterspeed everythingup.C.Middle Easternerscant dealwith demandingwork.、D.People fromtheArabEast attachimportance torelationship.3What canwe learnabout peoplefrom monochroniccultures A.They tendto interruptothers constantly.B.They canttolerate latenessor interruptions.C.They aremore likelyto changetheir schedules.D.They liketo scheduleseveral activitiesatthesame time.、4Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle forthe text。
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