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2025年福建省泉州市永春一中第二学期高三统练二注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Our Englishteacher isconsiderate,helpfuL andwarm-hearted,but sometimesshe beangry atoursilly mistakes.A.should B.mustC.can D.shall
2.Never turndown ajob becauseyou thinkits toosmall.You dontknow itcan lead.A.how B.whereC.whether D.what
3.The mapletrees turna brilliantred in autumn,adding another_to thecolors in the harvestseason.A.theme B.versionC.category D.dimension
4.The youngergeneration areraised in a moreopen environment,which hasenabled themto develop their valuesinlife.A.in chargeof B.in contrastto C.in exchangefor D.in tunewith
5..The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave becomethe biggestof theordinary people in Chinatoday.A.concern B・influence C.involvement D.occupation
6.—There arentany toysin oursuitcase.Where haveyou put them—Oh,no.That oldlady sittingnext tous havetaken oursby mistake.A.mustB.could C.should D.would
7.Why aresome brandsmore popularthan othersthe productsare ofsimilar qualityA.as thoughB.even ifC.so thatD.in case一
8.Joe,what aboutgoing toBelgium forour comingholiday—Sorry,honey,I on the newlydiscovered dinosaursite inArgentina.There areremains ofwhat isthoughtto be the largestcreature everto walkthe earth.A.was workingB.work、19A.went downB.put downC.pulled downD.wrote down、20A.went B.came C.happened D.returned第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Friends areextremely important for everyoneIJtis achild,a teenager,a middleaged personor anold person,everyone needsgood friends around tolive lifeto thefullestDuring childhood,friendship2_；_（help）make usunderstand anddevelopthehabit ofsharing andcaring Smallkids develop（）friendship
3.fast than adults and they enjoythe companyof theirfriends Theyplay andlearn togetherFriends areimportantfor their（）proper
4.grow anddevelopment
5.teenagers,friends becomemore importantfor us（）We gothrough manychanges duringour teenageMany of the problemsfaced during this agecannot6_discuss withour parentsJ（）and otherfamily membersHowever,we arequite comfortable_communicate withour friendsHaving goodfriends
8.can listentoJour problemsand provideus supportand guidanceis indeeda blessingduringthis age（中年危用）More and more peoplethese daysare sufferingfrom mid-life crisisL Theirfamilyjob,kids and almost everyoneandeverything aroundbegin toappear as
9.burden to them at thisageHaving goodfiends aroundatthistime canhelp alot（）Friends are
10.equal importantduring oldage Someold peopleare letalone duringtheir oldage Ifthey havefriendsaround,their liferemains joyfuland interesting第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Recently wehad aclass meetingon the topic ofMy Chinese Dream.Some mentionedthe inspiredChineseDreamwas putforwardby PresidentXi.And otherstalked enthusiasticallyabout hisunderstanding of the ChineseDream.We allbelieve thatthisdream willcome truein thefuture.I alsotalked aboutmy owndream.I hadalways wantedto bea doctor.Not onlycandoctors savepeoples lifebut alsothey aredoing arespectable job.Doctors canalso helppeople tolive abetter lifewithout theirprofessionalknowledge.To realizemy dream,I cantry towork hardfrom nowon.I mustlearn asmuch asI canget into agood medicalcollege,where Ican preparemyself adequatefor thejob of a doctor.I believehard workis thatit takestoaccomplish mygoal.第二节书面表达（满分分）.
2529.（25分）假定你是李华，当前在伦敦的孔子学院（Confucius Institute）做志愿者你的英国朋友Henry对孔子特别感兴趣，请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院，要点如下:.简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响；
1.告知参观时间月日（本周六）上午点；
21168.介绍参加活动汉语班，剪纸，书法3注意词数左右；L
100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇剪纸3paper-cutting书法calligraphy参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1C、2B、3D、4D、5A、6A、7B、8C、9B、10C、11c、12D、13A、14D、15C、16C、17A、18C、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、21L A
2.D
3.B
4.B、
221.A
2.C
3.D
4.A、
231.A
2.D
3.A
4.B、
241.B
2.C
4.D、
251.B
2.C
3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、L530A BC和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.Whether
2.helps
3.faster
4.growth
6.be discussed
7.communicating
8.who/that
9.a
10.equally第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、改为
281.inspired inspiring删除或在前面加
2.was waswhich/that改为
3.his their改为
4.had have改为
5.life lives改为
6.without with改为
7.can must后加
8.can to改为
9.adequate adequately改为
10.that what第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Henry,I amglad toknow thatyou arekeen onConfucius andChinese culture.Confucius,whose ideashave agreat impacton Chineseculture,is consideredthe greatestancient educator.As anincreasing numberof foreignerswant tolearn Chineseculture,theConfucius Institutesare setup inmany foreigncountries.Since Iam avolunteer workingin theConfucius Institutein London,Id liketo inviteyou tovisit itat8:00am onSaturday,November
6.During ourvisit,we canattend someChinese classes,which will be followedby someactivities suchas paper-cutting andChinesecalligraphy.I sincerelyhope thatyou willaccept thisinvitation.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours truly,Li HuaC.willbeworking D.worked
9.F/friendships fadeaway ifthere isntgood balancebetween thegive and the take.A.The;/B./;a C.The;a D./;the
10.The countryschief exportsare coal,cars andcotton goods,cars themost importantof these.A.have beenB.areC.being D.are being
11.Fortunately somebodywho happenedto bepassing bycalled theemergency aidthe trafficaccident occurred.A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly
12.There arelots ofexamples ofEnglish idiomsanimals areused.A.which B.whenC.whose D・where
13.Well build a powerstation waterresources areplentiful.A.where B.in whichC.which D.that
14.Two professorsat HarvardUniversity publisheda studyof3,300new graduates,looking attheir nameshadany bearingon theiracademic performance.A.that B.how C.why D.whether
15.Many thoughtthat afterstarring in the immenselypopular drama,Nirvana inFire,Hu Gewould andactivelyseek newroles.A.make amountain outof amolehillB.have toomany ironsin thefireC.strike whilethe ironis hotD.D.putthecart beforethe horse
16.Sometimes wehave toface embarrassingmoments wecan onlykeep silent.A.who B.whichC.when D.why一
17.Sir,Im latebecause mycar brokedown on the way._.Fve hadenough ofyour excuses.A.Cut itoutB.Suit yourselfC.You can9t beserious D.It makessense一
18.What apity!You missedmy birthdayparty.—Terribly sorry!my unclenot visitedme unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did
19.—Bob sayshe willdraw lessonsfrom hisfailure andcontinue to try.—Pm delightedthat hetake thatview.A.will B.may C.should D.could
20.U.S.President BarackObama arrivedin Chinaseconomic centerShanghai onSunday night,November15th2009,a statevisit to China.A.starting B.started C.to startD.having started第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（部分重叠）
21.6There isa breakthroughin buildingaircrafts.Bendable wingscovered withoverlapping piecesresemblingfish sizescould beused tobuild swifter,fuel-efficient aircraft,a newstudy finds.（副翼）Nowadays,conventional aircraftstypically relyon aileronsto helpcontrol theway the planes tipas theyfly.However,when theWright brothersflew the first airplane,Flyer1,over acentury ago,they usedno aileronsbut wiresand pulleysthat twistedthewood-and-canvas wings,to controltheplane,Scientists havelong soughtto developaircrafts thatcan altertheir wingsduring flight,just asbirds can.However,most previousattemptshave failedbecause theyrelied onheavy mechanicalcontrol structureswithin thewings.These structureswere alsocomplexand unreliable,said NeilGershenfeld,a physicistand directorof the Center for Bits and Atoms atMassachusetts Instituteof Technology（）MIT.The newwing consistsof asystem oftiny,strong,lightweight modules.The shapeof thewing can be changeduniformly alongitslength usingtwo small motors,which applya twistingpressure toeach wingtip.These wingsare coveredin skins”of overlappingstripsof flexiblematerial resemblingfish sizes.These stripsmove acrosseach otheras thewings alter,providing asmooth outersurface,the researchersexplained.Wind-tunnel testsof these wings showedthat theyat leastmatched theaerodynamic propertiesof conventionalwings,at aboutone-tenth theweight.Initial testsusing remotelypiloted aircraftsmade with thesewingshave showngreat promise,said BenjaminJenett,a graduatestudent attheCenterforBitsandAtomsat MIT.The newmodular structuresthe scientistsdeveloped couldbe manufacturedquickly inmass quantitiesand theninstalled byteamsof smallrobots.These modularstructures alsocanbedisassembled moreeasily,making repairssimpler.“Still,the firstaircraft builtusing thisstrategy willnot bea passengerjet,^Gershenfeld said.Instead,the technologywill likely（无人机）first betested onunmanned aircraft,leading todrones thatcan flyfor a long time,to helpdeliver internetaccess ormedicineto remotevillages anddo somerescue works.”、1Why didmost previousaircrafts failto flylike birdsA.The previouswings werecomplicated andweighed alot.B,The previousaircraft reliedon aileronsto controldirections.C.There werefew scientiststo doresearch onthe lighterwings.D.There waslittle fuelin the aircrafts to make themfly in theair.、2What isthe fourthparagraph mainlyaboutA.The shapeof the new wings.B・The resultof thetested wings.C.The functionof thesmallmotors.D.The workingprinciple ofthe newwings.、3Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedworddisassembled^in Paragraph6A.put awayB,taken apartC.inventedD.analyzed、4What willthe dronesmade by thenewwings befirstly usedto doA.Carry passengers.B,Save peoplein danger.C.Test planes.D.Monitor thevillages.（分）
22.8Alvin Irbywears manyhats.He isa stand-up comedian,a childrensbook author,a formerkindergarten teacherand,above all,the founderofthenonprofit Barbershop Books.Barbershop Bookstries tosolve thisproblem:How toget blackchildren excitedabout readingIts solution:15books.Barbershop一一Books puts15books allpicked bykids ineach ofthe dozensof barbershops,mostly inblack neighborhoods,across thecountry.Irby,who justturned33,says heshoping tohelp blackchildren identifythemselves asreaders.That means,first andforemost,thatreading shouldbe fun.It alsomeans kidsneed tosee theirlife andinterests reflectedin thestories theyread.But,Irby says,the publishingindustry hasa longway togo.When hewent toa bigbook exhibitionrecently,few ofthe kids,titleson displayhad diversecharacters.And thosethat didfelt bothforeign andnot fun.The bookssubjects weremainly slavery,civil rights,（主角）.or olddead blackperson.The librarianshe metcould hardlyname twolaugh-out-loud picturebooks witha blackprotagonistBooks aboutslavery andcivil rightshave theirplace,Irby believes,but littleblack boysand girlsdeserve booksthat allowthem tobechildren andto laughlike children.Irby says,schools needto focusless onout-of-touch booksand readingtests thatleave kidsfeeling defeated.They shouldtrylistening moreand askstudents:What areyour strengths,your experiences,your interestsWhats mostimportant toyouIn LevelsBarbershop ofNew York,whats mostimportant toVincent,a sixth-grader andson of a barber,is Diaryof aWimpy Kid,the bookIrby justreplaced,because theheros storyfeels real—and reallyfunny.Everything goeswrong whenhe thinksthat itsgonna goright,“Vincent says.Or,when somethinggoods aboutto happen,it justgetsruined byhis brother,Roderick.”Vincents enthusiasm-he sayshes readevery lastone ofthe shops15books-is all the motivationAlvin Irbyneeds tokeepgrowing BarbershopBooks.And itis growing.Last year,the programwon a$10,000Innovations inReading Prizefrom theNational BookFoundation.And nextmonth,Irbywill hosta NewYork Cityfundraiser...、1What canwe knowabout IrbyA.He setup BarbershopBooks.B.He ownedmany barbershops.C.He likeswearing differenthats.D.He worksina kindergarten now.、2What isIrbys opinionabout thepublishing industryA.It prefersto publishhistorical books.B.It doesnthold enoughbook exhibitions.C.Its booksdont connectwith blackchildren.D.Its bookshave toomany foreigncharacters.3^Why doesVincent lovereading DiaryofaWimpy KidA.It hasa suiprisingending.B.Its newlyput onthe shelf.C.Its areal storyabout ablack hero.D.Its amusingand reflectshis life.、4The authoruses thelast paragraphto.A.give evidenceof BarbershopBooks,successB.arouse kidsenthusiasm for Barbershop BooksC.encourage donationsforBarbershopBooksD.stress theimportance ofBarbershopBooks（分）
23.8For eightyears,American AlexHonnold dreamedabout climbingEl Capitanin YosemiteNational Parkwithout anysafety equipment.But wheneverHonnold wenttothepark andlooked upat El Capitan,he becamefrightened.That changedlast Saturday.Honnold,a world-class rockclimber,reached the top ofthe greatrock wallin about four hours.Heused onlyhis handsand feet.He isthe firstperson everto climbthe914-meter highgranite wallalone andwithout ropesor safetyequipmentto catchhim ifhe fell.Honnold beganpreparing forhis historicclimb twoyears ago.He climbedEl Capitanwhile wearingsafety equipmentcountlesstimes.He triedto memorizeevery holehe hadto holdand thepositions ofhis body.He repeatedthe climbagain and again,until hefeltsure enoughtotrythe so-called freesolo“climb.The most difficult part ofthetrip isabout700meters offthe ground.At thatpoint,the verysmall holdsin therock areonly bigenoughfor athumb tofit.But Honnoldsaid theclimb wasmore mentallydifficult thanphysically difficult.Each yearI wouldshow upandit wouldseem justmuch toodaunting/he said.Observers sayHonnold^climb haspushed thelimits ina sportthat requiresa highlevel ofphysical ability,risk-taking andmentalstrength.The climbup ElCapitan oncetook climbersseveral daysto completewiththeaid ofropes,safetyequipment anda partner.But inthe past20years,speed climbersworking withapartnerand usingropes haveset recordsin reachingthetop.In January2015,Tommy Caldwelland KevinJorgeson becamethefirstto freeclimb^^the DawnWall,a verysteep climbto thetopof ElCapitan,They usedropes onlyto catchthem ifthey fell.They reachedthetopin19days.Honnold hasan extremeability tocontrol fearand hisbody fora longperiod oftime.、1Whafs themostdifficultpartof Honnold^free-solo climbaccording tohimselfA.Mental difficulty.B.Physical difficulty.C.No safetyequipmentandno partner.D.The verysmall holdsabout700meters offthe ground.、2Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword“daunting“in Paragraph4A.impressive B.attractiveC.high D.frightening、3What didobservers thinkofHonnold,s climbA.They sanghigh praiseof it.B.They thoughtit wasmeaningless.C,They criticizedhim forits danger.D.They thoughtit tooktoo muchtime.、4What isthe best title forthis textA.ElCapitanis Conqueredby HumanbeingB.Climber Reachesthe Topof ElCapitan WithoutRopesC.Climber OvercomesHis Fearto Landon ElCapitanD.No OneDares theBare-handed ClimbingExcept Honnold（分）（垂直的）
24.8Nearly300miles long,up to18miles acrossand4000vertical feetdown,the8th newwonder:the splendid（峡谷）.Grand CanyonViewingits glory,President TheodoreRoosevelt calledthe Grand Canyon nanatural wonder,absolutely unparalleled（无比的）throughout therest ofthe world**.He urgedAmericans topreserve whathe describedas theHwonderful greatness,the nobleness,thegreat lonelinessandthebeauty ofthe canyon*.More thana hundredyears later,its stilleasy tosee whyalmost5million annualvisitorscall the Grand Canyona wonder.The canyonstretches asfar asthe eyecan see.Some5or6million years ago,the ColoradoRiver rushedthrough thisland,carvingout themassive canyonwe seetoday,exposing evenolder layersof rockpreviously buried.Geologists saysome are2,000million yearsold.Native Americanswere thefirst peopletomakethese rockywalls astheir homesabout12,000yearsago.Today theHualapi andHavasupai Indianslive deepinthe canyon,balancing age-old traditionswith modernity.There areno roadstothis village;mules carrythe mailhere.But atthe sametime,the tribesare designinga skywalkthat promisesan excellentview overthecanyon earlynext year.The baldeagle,wild andendangered Americanicon isanother longtimeresident ofthe GrandCanyon.1It wasthat rushedthrough theland andthen the GrandCanyoncame into beingA.the NileRiver B.the ColoradoRiverC.the Riverof BabylonD.the AmazonRiver、2The tribesliving inthecanyonare building.A.a roadB.a bridgeC.a skywalkD.a railway、3Which ofthe followingstatements aboutthe baldeagle isNOT trueaccording tothe passageA.The baldeagle isbecoming endangered.B.The baldeagle haslived intheGrandCanyon foralongtime.C.The Americanicon isthe baldeagle.D.The baldeagle isakindof tamebird.、4The passagemainly introduces.A,the Arizonaplains.B,the baldeagleC.the ColoradoRiverD.the8th newwonder ofthe world:theGrandCanyon
25.（10分）Itstruly amazingwhen weget tocover newsof peoplewho single-handedly createsomething trulysignificant.（沙洲）Jadav Payeng,a manin hismid-fifties,has changeda sandbarinthe middle ofa riverin Assam,India,intoahuge forest.Hiswork ofthepast30years isbeing recognizedby touristsand film-makers,the worldover.Mulai,a Jadavis knownamong locals,started workontheland in
19080.A schemewas launchedat thattime bythe socialforestrydepartment ofthe district,involving theplanting oftrees ononly200hectares.The projectwas completedafter5years andall thelaborersleft,except Mulai.Dedicated tothe forest,he stayedon andsingle-handedly lookedafter thetrees,continuing toplant moreofthem.Eventually,the forestexpanded to550hectares.This isperhaps theworlds biggestforest inthemiddleofariver.Mulai saystherespotential toextend thiseven furtherto1,000hectares.Inspired,the departmenthas plannedto launchanother plantationprogramthis year.The forestis named“Mulai Kathoni“bythelocal people,meaning Mulaisforest.It ishome toseveral thousandsof varietiesoftrees.Bamboo alonecovers about300hectares.And itsnot justthe plants,theres wildlifeliving inthere too.There areaboutfourtigers,three rhinosandmorethanahundred deer,rabbits andapes.There areinnumerable varietiesof birdswho callthis placehome,as well.A herdof about100elephants visitthe placeevery yearfor sixmonths.Mulai livesinasmall hutnear theforest,with hiswife,two sonsandadaughter.He makesa livingby sellingcow andbuffalo milk.I supposepeople suchas Mulaiare aninspiration tothe entireworld.If oneman canbuildaforest,its amazingto thinkwhat wecanachieve ifwe worktogether.、1Why didMulai stayin Assamafter1983A.To raisehis family.B.To plantmore trees.C.To builda homeonthesandbar.D.To protectthe animals.、2Which wordscan bestdescribe Mulaiaccording toparagraph2A.Wise,far-sighted.B.Lucky,creativeC.Devoted,ambitious.D.Modest,easy-going.、3What maybethebesttitlefor thetext A.Wildlife inMulais ForestB.India Startsa PlantationProgram C,More Effortsto ProtectOur Forests.D.Indian ManPlants aWhole ForestAlone.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30The town of Pressureandthe townofPleasure wereneighbors butthey had]in common.Residents builtwalls to2influence fromthe3town.In Pressure,everyone struggledto bethe verybest.When women4birth,they wouldcompete tohave thebaby withthe5cry.There wasviolent competitionin everyaspect oflife.Because6was thesymbol ofsuccess,people werealways7making money,withno timefor relaxation.Some youngpeople couldntbear theintensity andchose todrive toescape.8over in Pleasure,the mottowas Aslong asyou likeit,do it.People9without pressureand coulddo anything10liked.Children playedcomputer gamesday andnight.At school,teachers didntcare11students cameor not.Workers mightsit aroundtheoffice12drinking coffeeand doingnothing.13the lackof regulations,nobody worriedabout losingtheir jobs.It waspleasure thatmattered.No onehad theslightest thoughtof moving_14either forthemselves orforthetown.The computersthey used15oldmethods fromthetownof Pressure.Some ofthe youngwere addictedto16because ofthe emptinessof theirlives.Then,peopleinthe two towns beganaskingthemselves.What islife17”But justbefore lifeinthe twotownscompletely failed,there camea greatperson——Mr.Reason.He wentfrom doorto door,18with peopleand givingadvice.People inPressure learnttobecontent withwhatthey had,while peopleinPleasurebegan tomake plans.They19the wallbetween themand builta roadto connectthetwo.The townspeople20to realizethe truth-there isno gapbetween Pressureand Pleasureifthey dontgo toextremes.、1A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something、2A.keep outB.look outC.work outD.give out、、、3A.another B.any C.every D.other4^A.gave B.took C.offered D.brought5A.loud B.louder C.loudest D.loudly6A.wealth、、B.healthy C.health D.wealthy7A.lazy B.busy C.easy D.hard8A.At thattime B.Meanwhile C.At onetime D.Once ina while、、、、9A.got upB.brought upC.setup D.grew up10A.we B.you C.they D.it11A.whether B.who C.where D.what12A.、all daylong B.all nightC.all alongD.alltheway13A.Because B.Thanks toC.Owe toD.According to14A.backward B.、、、downward C.upward D.forward15A.was B.are C.is D.were16A.drugs B.money C.work D.books17A.in B.toC.forD.to、18A.talked B.talking C.talks D.to talk。
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