2025届湖北省郧阳中学高三下5月初检测试题英语试题含解析

2025届湖北省那阳中学高三下5月初检测试题英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.about theman wearingsunglasses duringnight thathe wasdetermined tofollow him.A.So curiousthe detectivewasB.So curiouswas the detectiveC.How curiouswas thedetectiveD.How curiousthedetectivewas（二维码）

2.We areliving in an ageQR codesare becomingmore andmore popularin ourdaily life.A.why B.thatC.whose D.when

3.“They didnttake measuresin time,otherwise theexplosions・some expertssaid.A.wouldnt happenB.didn9t happenC.wouldnt havehappened D.mustn,t havehappened

4.We livein thissociety nowliterally someoneis alwayshelping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what

5..Oh!I canfeel somethingup myleg!It mustbe aninsect.A・to climbB.climbingC.climb D.climbed

6.The Chinesepeople arehopeful for2019will bringfor theirfamilies andthe country.A.how B.whichC.whatD.that

7.Along withthe emailwas mybrothers promiseI camefirst in the competition,he wouldbuy mean MP

4.A.whatB.that C.that ifD.whether■一

8.Why didntyou helpthe littleboy--Oh,he hadstruggled tohis feetI couldrun over and offeredany help.A.before B.afterC.when D.since

9.I certainlyexpect tobe electedbest studentof theyear.If sreally!A.a goodSamaritan B.a wetblanket

9.（lose）doesnt meansevere caloriereduction However,

10.you9re anxiousabout yourweight oryour diet,speak with anexpert to help ensurephysical andmental health第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）短文改错（共小题；每小题满分分）

28.1010I,10文中共有处语言错误.每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出谈加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210n、One night,Mr Greenwent toa storeto buythe shirt.The salesgirlshowed himseveralshins tochoose.He hadno ideawhich onewould suithim.At last,he hadmade uphis mindstowas veryexciting.However,when hegot upthe nextday,tried theshirt in and lookedat itthisway andthat,his excitementwas goneaway.He foundit wasnot sonice tolook athome thanitis in the store.Knowing thathe couldn’t possiblechange it,he thoughthe hadbetter putit awayanduse itin thefuture第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是李明，最近参加了一期“澳大利亚冬令营”活动共两周时间你住在夫妇家中，他们为

29.25Johnson你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助请写一封电子邮件感谢他们内容包括以下要点安全到家感谢感受保持联系

1.

2.

3.

4.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；

2.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好

3.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1B、2D、3C、4B、5B、6C、7C、8A、9C、10D、11A、12c、13D、14B、15A、16D、17A、18D、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.C、

221.D

2.B

3.C

4.D、

231.C

2.D

3.A

4.C、

241.C

2.B、

251.B

2.C

3.D

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.groups

21.to conduct

5.focusing

6.various

7.which

8.is

9.loss

10.if/when/whenever第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、第一句第二句后加第四句去掉第四句28the---a;choose from;had;minds―mind;第五句第句第;句去掉第一匕句exciting---excited;A in---on;A away;than--as;第一匕句第，句is--was;I possible---possibly第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mr.and Mrs.Johnson,Im writingto youfrom myhome inChina.1returned homesafe andsound.When Ithink of the wonderfultwo weeksI spentin Australia,I justcan*t helpthinking ofbothof you.It was so kind of youto haveprovided everythingto makemy stayingthere sucha happyand luckyexperience.Ive learnedsomuch,not onlyEnglish butalso culture.And Ireally enjoyedthose happydays thatwe spenttogether.Thank youvery much.Illalways rememberthis tripas well as yourkindness.Fil keepin touchand writeto youlater.Please takecare!C.a featherin mycap D.a pieceof cake

10.—I say,Harry.What didyou sayto thelaid-off workerjust now—Nothing.I tomyself.A.had onlytalked B.am onlytalking C.have justtalked D.was justtalking

11.Its alwaysa goodidea to have asecond keysomewhere youlose thefirst one.A.in caseB.now thatC.even thoughD.as longas

12.Many thoughtthat afterstarring in the immenselypopular drama.Nirvana inFire,Hu Gewould andactivelyseek newroles.A.make amountain outof amolehillB.have toomany ironsin thefireC.strike whilethe ironis hotD.put thecart beforethe horse

13.When allis said and done,there doesntseem tobe amystery toexplain.A.kindofB.close toC.far fromD.much of

14.I admiremy Englishteacher.I canremember veryfew occasionsshe stoppedworkingbecause ofill health.A.that B.whenC.where D.which

15.If youwant tolead ahappy life,youd betterlearn toaccept lifeit is.A.as B.thatC.which D.where

16.As isknown,only hardleads tohappiness.A.work B.worksC.worked D.working

17.Bob madea promiseto themanager thework wouldall beHnished ontime.A.that B.whatC.which D.whether

18.The onlineword“selfie isgaining andmore andmore peopletend touse itnowadays.A.access B.admissionC.control D.currency

19.As thingsdidnt work out theway we,we foundourselves tryingto forcethem andstruggling to finish them.A.plan B.are planningC.had plannedD.will beplanning

20.Well havetofinishit,.A.however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittake第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6SYDNEY-Visitors toan Australiantourist hotspothave beenadvised touse umbrellasto protectthemselves againstdingoattacks,according toa research.Fraser Island,off thecoast ofQueensland,offers arare opportunityto observethe nativewild dogs,but peoplecan occasionallymeetdingoes actinginathreatening or aggressive mannertoward them,resulting inhuman injuryand,in onetragic case,death,according toa researchpaper publishedon ThursdayinthePacific ConservationBiology scientificjournal.Reviewing awide rangeof measurestohelpmanage wildanimals,the researcherssaid moves to minimizeharm fromdingoes（刺激性的）have includedelectric fencingand warningsigns.However,strong umbrellas”and mildchemical irritantsprays“couldalso offerpersonal protection.Australian dingoes,which featureratably innative culturebut arealso viewedas athreat tolivestock insome areas,are listedasan endangeredspecies by the InternationalUnion forConservation ofNature.The medium-sized dogshave broadheads,pointedmuzzles,and redor yellowcoats,and arefound across the countryexcept Tasmania,according to government agencyTourismAustralia.Fraser Island,stretches over123kilometres inlength and22kilometres atits widestpoint.With anarea of184000hectares,it isthe largest sand island inthe world.The islandprides attractionssuch asits superbscenery andhumpback whales,andisalso hometothe mostpure strainof dingoesremaining ineastern Australia.By bringingup instancesof howan umbrellarapidly openedin frontof chargingbears wasenough tocause themto stopor moveback”,the researcherssaidanopen,strong umbrellamay alsoserve asuseful protection against adingo makinga verycloseapproach”.、1Which of the followingis trueabout AustraliandingoesA.They arefierce andbig.B.They arenative andfamous inAustralia.C.They canbe foundin everyisland ofAustralia.D.They oftencause harmto humansand livestock.、2They areall attractionsof FraserIsland EXCEPT.A.bears B.dingoesC.scenery D.humpback whales、3We caninfer fromthe lastparagraph that.A.dingoes areas dangerousas bearsin AustraliaB.people alwaysuse umbrellasto frightenaway bearsC.if umbrellaswork onbears,so dothey ondingoesD.the umbrellas are speciallydesigned againstbears anddingoes（分）

22.8When aspecial occasionarrives,a colorfulgift bagorabox oftenfinds itsway toa doorstep,an officedesk oramailbox.But onceinawhile,a presentarrives atan unexpectedmoment asa reminderthat someoneis thinking about us.Wanda Andersonof Richland,US,remembers sucha gift.The rosebusheswere finallyin fullbloom onthat dayin spring.Seeingroses alwaysbrings to mind Wandaschildhood memories.To thisyoung girl,those flowers were aluxury.We neverhad moneytobuy extrathings,so evena tiredrose wassomething tocherish,Wanda said.Nowadays,to havea backyardfilled withmany differentroses ispure enjoyment.Wanda especiallyloves thevery first blooms.Her husband,Dale,devotedly tendsthe rosesand knowsthis littlefact abouthis wife.So,on thisparticular morning,he pickedthe veryfirstflowers ofspring,fresh fromthe garden.But asDale cameback intothe house,he wasmet bya neighborwho hadstopped infor（有风度上也）a quickvisit.As thewoman turnedtogo,Dale graciouslyhanded the roses to her.And eventhough theirvisitor insistedshedidnt want to takethem,she wasrepeatedly convincedthat theflowerswerehers tokeep.nI toldher Iwas happyfor hertohavetheroses,but Ireally wasnt,Wanda said,recalling theemotions shewas feelingright then.Seeing her very preciousfirst bloomsgo outof thedoor filledher withregret,and abit ofselfishness.Throughout therest of themorning,Wanda arguedwith herself,knowing logicallyit wasbetter togive thanto receive.Nevertheless,she wishedshe couldhavekept theroses for herself.Later thatday,the coupleheaded tothe postoffice,where Wandawaited outsideinthecar.Then,without warning,an olderwomansuddenly appearedat thecars openwindow,withabunch ofmulticolored rosesin herarms.These arefor you,n she said,giving theflowers toWanda.nTheyre myfirst bloomsthis spring.n Totallysurprised andoverwhelmed（不矢口所措的），Wanda（吸入）thanked thewoman andbent fora momentto inhaletheroses*rich fragrance.When shelooked back,the mysteriousvisitorwas gone.To thisday,thatnspecial delivery11changed Wanda.Now,herveryfirstbloomsalways goto someoneelse,asareminder thatsomeoneis thinking of them.、1Why doesWanda loveroses somuch A.She thinksthat theystand forpure love.B.She wasgiven themoften asa child.C.Her、husband alwayssends her roses.D.She couldntafford themwhen shewas young.2How didWanda feelafter theneighbor leftA.Worried.B.Upset.C.Satisfied.D.Relieved.、3What changedWandas opinionof givinggifts A.The flowersher husbandbought her.B,The giftsher neighborgave backtoher.C.The rosesshe receivedfrom astranger.D.A mysteriousdelivery shegot fromthe postoffice.、4Why doesWanda alwaysgive awayherrosesto othersnow A.To showoff herbeautiful flowers.B.To provethat sheisn*t selfish.C.To surprisepeople sheloves.D.To showthat shesthinkingof them.

23.（8分）The year2018will markthe100th anniversaryof thedeadliest influenzaoutbreak inhistory.It isestimated that the（瘟疫）influenza pandemicof1918killed morethan50million people around the world.Other estimatesgo muchhigher.Because ofalack ofmedical record——keeping,we maynever knowthe exactnumber.The influenzawas afast killer.Some victimsdied withinhours of their firstsymptoms.Others diedafter a few days,their lungsfilledwith liquidand theychoked todeath.The1918flu pandemicwas alsodifferent fromother outbreaks.It struckmany young,healthy people.Viruses usuallyaffect sickor oldpeople.Although modernmedicine effectivelycontrols manydiseases,influenza remainsdifficult to protect against.The WorldHealthOrganization estimatesthat everyyear influenzakills250,000to500,000peoplearoundthe world.Each year,medical scientists（疫苗）（免疫）develop flu vaccines whichoffer immunityfrom someinfluenza viruses.But theycan onlyguess whichform of thevirus willspread.Health officialsremain concernedabout anotherflu pandemic.New forms of the flu virusappear regularly.One examplewas the“swine fhTor H1N1outbreak in

2009.Anthony Fauci,Director ofthe NationalInstitute ofInfectious Diseasesinthe United Statessaysthat viruscaused atrue pandemic.To stopthe nextpandemic,scientists arenow researchinghow tocreate a universal influenza vaccine.In October2017,VanderbiltUniversity MedicalCenter intheU.S.announced theUniversal InfluenzaVaccine Initiative.The universitysaid researchersareleading aninternational effortto developauniversal influenzavaccinethat willprotect everyoneagainst all formsofthefluanywherein theworld.The universityadded thatresearchers willbegin testsin early

2018.the HumanVaccines Project,a public-privatepartnership,is fundingthe project.However,until auniversal influenzavaccine is available,todays seasonalfluvaccineremainsimportant.1What dowe knowabout theinfluenza in1918A.It sweptacrossthewhole Europe.B,No onesurvived thefirst fewdays.C.It killedthelargestnumber of people.D.It struckonly youngand healthypeople.2Why isinfluenza difficult toprotect againstA.It spreadstoo rapidly.B.It is quite easyto catch.C.No vaccineisavailable.D.Its hardto judgethe formof virus.、3What doesthe authorwantto tell bymentioning H1N1in2009A.New formsof flu virus keepsappearing.B.It wasthe mostserious inrecent years.C.It wascaused by the samefluvirusof

1918.D.The H1N1virus wasdeadly aswell.、4What canwe learnabout theuniversalinfluenzavaccineA.The developmentisquitecostly.B.It willbe usedall overtheworld.C.It canprotectagainstallformsof flu.D.It willsoon comeinto usein

2019.（分）

24.8Recently,South Koreanstar PSYs Gangnam style”video hasbeen popularon the Internet.It has become mostpeoplesfavorite music.In fact,the songhas setthe GuinnessWorld Recordfor themost popularvideo inthe historyofthe Internet.More thantwo millionpeople have saidlike sincethe songwas on the Interneton July

15.PSYs specialdance moves and funnyhorse ridingstyle haveattracted manypeople.Although manypeople donot understand thelanguage,the videohasbecomethe talkoftheInternet.The songhas cometo firstplace inthe musiccharts in31countries,includingthe UnitedStates,the UnitedKingdom,and Canada.“I justsang fbrmy SouthKorean fans.I havenever expectedit tobe popularin othercountries JPSY toldthe reporterson aconcert.The songwassopopular thatafewof SouthKoreans politicians showed PSYsmovestoattract supporters.“The songcame outin mid-July.It singsabout therich life of SouthKorea—especially Gangnam in Seoul,where alot ofrichpeople live.Millions ofpeoplehavewatched thevideo.Many stars,such asKaty Perry,Robbie Williamsand NellyFurtado saidthat theylovethe song.These starsperformed partofthe song ata recentconcert.Riding highonthesuccess ofGangnam Style”,PSY wassigned byScooter Braunto BraunsSchoolboy Records,a labeldistributedby UniversalRepublic.PSY haswritten manyhit songsof varyingstyles fordifferent singers.Prior to“Gangnam Style“his mostfamous composition（首次亮相）perhaps wasLee SeungGis debutsong BecauseYou AreMy Woman”.1What makesPSYsGangnam Style“the famousmusic ofmillions ofpeopleA.The songhas setthe GuinnessWorld RecordB,The songhas cometo firstplace inthe musicchartC.They likethe dancemovesandthe horseriding styleD.They dontunderstandthewords ofthesong、2Why didsome ofSouth KoreaspoliticiansshowPSYs movesA.They wantedtotellpeople thatthey werealso fondof musicB.They wantedpeople tosupport themC.They werePSYs fansD.They likedPSYs dancingstyle、3Whats GangnamStyle aboutA,The wayof horseridingB.The richlifeofpeople ofGangnaminSeoulC.The GuinnessWorld RecordD.The loveof stars4^What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Life ofthe MusicStar PSYB.Gangnam Styly,9—Most peoplesfavorite MusicC・PSYs FamousCompositionsD.Meaning of“GangnamStyle”（分）

25.10China plans to launch156small satellitesby2025toprovide Internetservices in low signalareas andplaceswith（）adverse naturalenvironment,according toChinaAerospaceScience andIndustry CorporationCASIC.Due toenvironmental conditionsofdeserts,mountains andseas,half ofthe worldspopulation hasnoaccess totheInternet,and theinformationdeficiencyhamperslocal development.It willbe Chinasfirst broadbandInternet accesssystemwith smallsatellites hoveringin low orbit,whichwill alsohelp meettheneeds ofcommercial spacedevelopment.The project,named Hongyun,planstosend thefirstsatellite by2012,and launchfour moreby

2020.By theendof2025,CASICplans tohave allofthe156satellites inoperation.The HongyunProiect,which focuseson communication,remote sensingand navigation,can offercommunicationand Internetservicesfor Chinaand less-developed3countries withreduced latency.Meanwhile,the projectcanalso benefitemergencycommunication,sensor datacollection andremote controlof unmannedequipment.Currently,international maritimesatellites arewidely usedin communicationsin mountainousareas andairplanes,but thosesatellites,36,000kilometers abovetheEarth,have timeand signaldelay aswellashigh costfor providingservices.The smallsatellites sentbytheHongyun Projectwill hoverinloworbits onlyhundreds ofkilometers to1,000kilometers abovetheEarth,and thuscould improve theInternetaccess.However,the loworbit satellitesmay facechallenges inpower supply,as theyneedmore energytoreduce theinfluence ofair-resistance comparedto highorbitsatellites.Experiments areneeded todeterminewhethersolar energyalone isenough.、1According tothe passage,.A.156satellites willbe launchedbytheHongyun Projectby2020B,international maritimesatellites can cause signaldelayC.The HongyunProject maynot encouragecommercialspace developmentD.loworbitsatellites arecuiTently usedwidely incommunicationsin mountainousareas、2The underlinedword“hampers“in Paragraphprobably refersto.A.accelerates B.determinesC.prevents D.promotes、3Which ofthe followingis notincluded inthe HongyunProjectA.Communication andNavigation.B.Remote sensing.C.Data collection.D.Solar energy.、4Low orbitsatellites needmore energyin orderto.A.provide moreaccurate dataB.improvetheInternet accessC.reduce theeffect ofair-resistance D.face morechallenges第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题

26.3021〜40A BC D纸上将该选项标号涂黑School wasoverandI feltquite tired.I satatthevery21ofthecrowded busbecause ofmy anxietyto gethome.Sitting theremakesme22out likea shinycoin ina pileof dullpennies.Janie,the23,tries tobreak theuncomfortable atmosphereby strikingthe matchof_

24.I triedtomindmy mannersand25listen,but usuallyI amtoo busythinkingaboutmyday.On thisday,26,her conversationwas worthlisteningto.“My father^sick,“shesaidto noone in27J couldsee theanxiety andfear inher eyes.“Whats wrongwith him”I asked.With hereyeswet andher voicetight from28the tears,she answered,Heart trouble.,,Her eyes29as shecontinued.I havealready lostmymum,so Idont thinkI canstand LosingIwas

30.My heartached forher.And thisreminded meofthegreat31that myown motherwas throwninto whenher fatherdied.I sawhow hardit was,and32is,forher.I wouldntlike anyoneto33that.Suddenly I realized Janiewasnt onlya bus driver.That was34her job.She hada wholeworld of35and concerns,too.I suddenlyfeltvery_

36.IrealizedI hadonly thoughtofpeopleas faras whattheir purposeswere inmy life.I paidno attentionto Janie37she wasabusdriver.I had38her byher joband brushedher offas unimportant.For allI know,Im Justanother personin39elses world,and maynot be

40.1should nothave beenso selfishand self-centered.、1A.front B.end C.side D.middle、A.find B.take C.think«D.stand

2、.A・doctor B.driver C・teacher D.assistant3A.fire B・topic C.conversation D.discussion、

45、A.politely B.slightly C・carelessly D.partly.A.however B・therefore C.instead D・otherwise、

67、.A.surprise B・particular C.silence D・purposeA.fighting B.turning C・clearing D・protecting、8A.opened B・shone C.closed D.lowered、9A.recognized B・worried C・shocked D.excited、10A.victory B.pain C・respect C.D.disappointment D、11A.away B・seldom still・never、12A.pick upB・workoutC・go throughD,get down、13A.almost B・nearly C・ever D.just friend、14A.family B.busC.school D.D.ridiculous、15A.selfish B.desperateC.pessimistic D.until、

16.A.while B・because C・though C.D.judgedr、

17.A.criticized B,received consideredD.nobody、

18.A.everyone B・anyone C.someone D.important、19A.happy B.wise C・useful、20Everyone hasplaces togo,people tosee andappointment tokeep.Understanding peopleis anart.第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式分

27.15While youmay enjoyperfect healthonavaried,well-planned vegetariandiet,limiting foodchoices tovegetablesonly canhave serioushealth consequencesWith northerfoodl.group,it isnot onlylikely thatyou wontget theenergy youneed

2.conduct everydayactivities,but youmight alsolack lotsof nutrientsMostmen burnbetween2,400and2,800calories perday,while mostwomen burn1,800to2,200calories3,is extremelydifficulttomeet thesenumbers withvegetables alone4,too fewcalories,youll feeldizzy moreeasily andhave ahardertime

5.focus碳水化合物，Although vegetablesare richin fiberand carbohydratesthey lack

6.variety vitaminsand minerals,especiallyvitamin B-12,vitamin Dand ironA dietthat lacksvitamin B-12or ironcancauseanemia,a conditionin

7.your blooddoesnt supplyyourbody withenough oxygenSeverelyrestricting food

8.be asign ofan eatingdisorder,particularly if,youre tryingto loseweight Healthyweight。