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2025届湖南省长沙市长望浏宁四县高三阶段性测试
（二）英语试题B卷请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.530一
1.Got yourdriving license一No.I toobusy to have enoughpractice,so Ididnt takethe drivingtest lastweek.A.was B.amC.have beenD.had been
2.The OxfordEnglish Dictionaryis necessaryfor learningEnglish,so youdbetter buy・A.this B.that C.it D.one
3.in painting,John didntnotice eveningapproaching.A.To absorbB.To beabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing
4.…Will yoube thisevening,Mary-That depends.I amafraid Iwill bewith mymanager discussinga plan.9A.convenient B.suitableC・available D.efficient
5.In themoon gardennonboard theChang*e4,the shootsof cottonmarked the first livematter everon themoon.A.having grownB.to begrownC.being grownD.grown
6.With thedevelopment of agriculture,the peoplevillage Itaught arenowliving ahappy life.A.in whoseB.whose C.in which D.which
7.I thinkyou couldcomplain,,of course,you arehappy withthe waything sare.A.unless B.that C.whichD.where
8.Why aresome brandsmore popularthan othersthe productsare ofsimilar qualityA.as thoughB.even ifC.so thatD.in case一
9.How aboutgoing sightseeingthis SaturdayafternoonSorry,I myresearch reportthe wholeweekend.A.will have written B.will bewritingC.havewrittenD.have beenwriting
10.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafsthey*ve madeimportant progress.第二节（每小题分，满分分）A.where
1.515B.why阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1（分）（打嗝）
27.15Youve justhiccupped for the tenthtime sinceyou finisheddinner Wonderl^these funnynoises arecoming（）from Thepart
2.blame isyour diaphragm,the muscleat thebottom of your chestAll hiccupsstart here（）The diaphragmalmost always
3.work perfectly—it pullsdown when you breathein to help pullair into the lungs
4.itmoves upwhenyoubreathe out tohelppush airout of the lungsBut sometimesthe diaphragmbecomes upset,and when
5.happens,itpushes upin anirregular way,making yourbreath comeout differently
6.how itnormally doesWhen thisirregular breathhits yourvoicebox,youre leftwith abig hiccupThings
7.bother thediaphragm includeeating tooquickly ortoo much,stomachaches orfeelingnervous（）If you want to know8,to getrid ofhiccups,here aresome cures*
9.breathe into a paperbag isone methodsome peopleuseOthers thinktaking amouthful ofwater isthe wayto becomehiccup-free Sugarunder yourtongue mightalso driveaway thehiccups（）And maybethe mostfamous
10.treat,having someonescare you,also helpsbeat thehiccups第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011（对联），Fm happytoknowabout thatyou areinterested inSpring Festivalcouplets symbolof traditionalChineseculture Thetradition ofput upSpring Festivalcouplets datesback tothe SongDynastyTherefore,not untilthe Ming、Dynasty didSpring Festivalcouplets becomepopular nationwideWithblack orgolden characterwritten onred paper,they aresticking ondoors orwallsThey are made upof positivewordswhat conveywishes forlove,health,success,wealth,happy andso onA common theme ofSpring Festivalcouplets is、peoples desirefor abetter lifein thecoming yearIn addition,praising yourmotherland is another populartheme第二节书面表达（满分分）Hopefully,you canhave abetter understandingbecause ofmy carefullyexplanation25（分）假如你是学生会主席李华，你发邮件邀请外教来参加你校的运动会邮件内容包括
29.25Lucy运动会的时间及地点
1.开幕式及节目表演
2.欢迎参加喜欢的运动项目（）
3.eventodown theiropponents9（对手）kites orcut theirstrings（线）.For morethan15years,the Big Wind KiteFactory hasbeen givingkite-making andkite-flying classesforthechildren on anisland inHawaii.In itskite-making lessons,students canmake kitesin aslittle as20minutes!Children asyoung asfour yearsold can（尼learn howto flya kite.Jonathan Socherand hiswife Daphnestarted the kite factoryin
1980.Their kitesaremadeof nylon龙）.Their designsare Hawaiianthemes createdby Daphne.The designsare cutout of the nylonwith ahot knifethat sealsthe edgesandthen fasteneddirectly ontothe kite.The kitethat isused togive lessonsis aregular diamondkite witha rainbowpattern.The differencebetween thiskite andthe onestheymake duringthe lessonsis that it isa two-string controllablekite.BigWindemployees flythe kiteand fora fewminutes showstudentshow pullingon oneline andthen onthe othercontrols thedirection thekite goesin.Then thecontrols aregiven tothe students.Jonathan insiststhatit is notnecessary to make ahuge impressivekite tohave funmaking andflying kites.Even thesimpleststructure canwork,and cangive hoursof fun.Go on,give ita try!、1Which of the followingis trueaccording tothe textA.A hotknife isused toiron thenylon.B.Children neverfly kiteson theirown inflying lessons.C.Kite stringsmust notbe cutin kite-fighting competitions.D.Daphne designskites forthe BigWind KiteFactory.、2What isdifferent aboutthekiteused forflying lessonsA.It hastwo strings.B.It issimple indesign.C.It has a rainbowpattern.D.It isshaped like a diamond.、3According toJonathan,what doyou needtohavefun withkitesA・A largekite.B.Any typeof kite.C,A complexstructure.D.A kitethat impressesothers.、4What ismainly describedin thetextA.A kitefactory.B.Kite-flying lessons.C.Special competitions.D.The kite-making process.（分）
22.8Smart KidsFestival EventsSmartKids isa collectionof onehundred eventsscheduled inOctober.This year,itisexperimenting withPay WhatYou Decide（）PWYD.That is,you candecide topay whatyou want to orcan afford,after youhave attendedan event.You canpre-book eventswithoutpaying fora ticketin advance.Here aresome of the directorspicks.Walk onthe WildSideNot ticketed,FreeJoin storytellerSarah Lawto hearscience storiesabout animals.Along theway youllmeet allsorts ofbeautiful creaturesanddiscover lifecycles andfood chains.Best suitedto childrenaged1-
9.Children under8must beaccompanied byan adult.Introductionto WavesPre-book,PWYDSubjects rangefrom soundwaves togravity waves,and fromwaves oflight tocrashing wavesontheocean.Mike Goldsmithexploresthe fundamentalfeatures sharedby allwaves in the naturalworld.Science in the FieldNotticketed,FreeThis storytellingnight featuresa scientistsharing hisfavourite memoriesof gatheringfirst-hand dataon variousfield trips.Comealong fbrinspiring andinformative storiesstraight from the scientistsmouth.Join Mark Samuels to find out more inthis fun-filledworkshop.Festival DinnerPre-book,£21per personWhetheryouwantto exploremore aboutfood,or justfancy atalk overa meal,join usto markthefirstscience festivalin London.、Which foodsshould youeat totrick yourbrain intothinking thatyou arefull Findoutmorefrom Tom Crawford.1In whichevent canyoudecide thepaymentA.Walk onthe WildSideB.Introduction toWavesC.Science inthe FieldD.Festival Dinner、2Who willtalk aboutexperiences ofcollecting directdataA.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C.MarkSamuels.D.TomCrawford.、3What dothe fourevents havein commonA.Family-based.B.Science-themed.C.Picked bychildren.D.Filled withadventures.（分）
23.8Welcome toSummer Fun4Kids—the UKdirectory of Summer Campsand Courses.The longsummer holidays are（儿童游戏舌动increasingly recognizedas agreat opportunityfor young people totake partin organizedactivities,playschemes7计戈）or daycamps eitherwithin theirlocal areaonadaily basisor livingaway fromhome atan American-style residentialSummerCamp.This directoryaims to provide asummary of available opportunitiesthroughout theUK as well asbackground information anduseful links.Day CampsDay Camps usuallyrun fromMondays toFridays offer a variedprogramme ofsports,adventure orcreative activitiesthroughouteach day.Arrival anddeparture timesvary butusually involve a startingtime between9:00—10:00a.m.and acollection time（会between4:00—5:00p.m..DayCampsare providedfor youngpeople living within the immediate catchment area ofthe venue场月艮务区）,but someofferasupervised transportservice from a widercatchment area.Age groupsfrom3years andabove.Holiday PlayschemesPlayschemesare usuallyrun byvoluntary organizationsor localauthorities.Playschemes may be restrictedto specificactivities（）Sports or ArtsCrafts orinvolvea range ofdifferent activities.Some playschemesmay involveoffsite trips.Playschemes areprovidedmostly foryoungpeoplelivingwithintheimmediatecatchmentareaofthevenue.Age groupsfrom3years andabove.Sports/Activity CoursesSpecialistcourses insingle activitiesor sports.These coursesusually take2or3hours per day,lasting anythingfromasingle day（连续的）to aprogressive courseover4or5consecutive days.Sports coursesare usuallyled byqualified instructorsor coachesandnational governingbody awardsmay beachieved,subject tothe lengthof course.Sports coursesare oftenorganized bylocal authority（）sports centresor specialistcenters RidingSchools,Watersports Centers,etc.Age groupsfrom7years andabove.Multi-ActivityProgrammes orcourses involvinga combinationof activitiesrather thana specialistcourse.Typically multi-activity programmesinvolvebetween4—6activity sessionsperday,with eachactivity sessionlasting between1—
1.5hours.This typeof courseusuallyfocuses ontaster“or introductoiysessions inarangeof activitiessuch assports,adventure,creative andperforming artsactivities.Agegroups from3years andabove.、1The aimofSummerFun4Kids is.A.to organizeplayschemes orcamps forkids B.to gather informationanduseful linksC・toprovidea listofavailableopportunities、D.to makeenough moneythrough someactivities2If youchoose DayCamps foryour kid,.A.he/she willspend sevendaysaweek thereB.he/she maytake arisk oflosing lifeC.he/she willstay thereat least6hours aday、D.he/she will have togrow upasateenager3A kidentering forSports courses.A.willhavesome offsitetrips withcoaches B.maybe admittedtoakey universityinthe future C.will turninto aqualified instructorD.should beat least7or above（分）
24.8Imagine a cat thatdoes notneed someoneto cleanup afterit keepsan olderperson companyand helpsthem remembertotake theirmedicine.That isthe shareddream ofthe toymaker Hasbroand scientistsat BrownUniversity inProvidence,Rhode Island.The researchersreceived a$3-million-dollar awardfrom theNational ScienceFoundation fora specialproject.They wanttofindwaysto addartificial intelligence,orA.L,to Hasbros“Joy fbrAll“robotic.The cathas alreadybeen forsale fortwo years.Though pricedover1000dollars,it soldquite well.It wasmeant toact asa“companion“fbr olderpeople.Now theproject isaimed atdeveloping additionalabilities fbrthe cat.Researchers atBrownsHumanity-Centered RoboticsInitiative areworking todecide whichactivities olderadults mayneed themost.They hopetomake thecat performa smallnumber ofactivities verywell.Such activitiesinclude findinglost objectsand remindingthe person to takemedicineor visittheir doctor.They alsowanttokeep thecost downto justa fewhundred dollars.It isan ideathat hasappealed toJeanne Elliott.Her93-year-old motherMary Derrlives withherinSouth Kingstown.Derr has（痴呆）.dementia TheJoy forAll cat that Elliottbought thisyear hasbecome atrue companionfor Derr.The catstays withDerr andkeepsher calmwhile Elliottis atwork.Elliott saida robotic catthathelps hermother toremember totake hermedicine andbe carefulwhenshe walkswould begreater.The researchersare tryingto learnhow theimproved catswill completehelpful activitiesand how they willcommunicate.Theysay thatthey donot wanta talkingcat,however.Instead theyare tryingto designacatthat canmove itshead ina specialway tosuccessfullycommunicate itsmessage.In theend,they hopeto createan exchangebetween thehuman andthe cat in whichthe humanfeelsthe catneeds them.By doingso,the researchershope theycan evenhelp preventfeelings ofloneliness andsadness amongelderlypeople.1Whats thepurpose ofthe projectA.To relievethe painofthe elderly.B.To promotethe salesofamedicine.C.To inventa robotic cat forthe elderly.D.To helpmaketheroboticcatsmarter.、2Compared withthe oldmodel,the newroboticcatwill be.A.smaller B.cheaperC.more talkativeD.more expensive、3What doesParagraph3intend totell usA.The catgives muchhelp tothe elderly.B,The morefunctions ofthe cat,the better.C.There isno curefor dementiaat present.D.Mary Derrwould havedied withoutthe cat.、4What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.A talkingcat isquite popularamong the elderly.B.Feelings ofsadness amongtheelderlyare unavoidable.C.Each familycan affordsuch acatinthefuture.D.The feelingof beingneeded isvital totheelderly.（分）
25.10Fantastic Fall Festivals YouWont Wantto MissSeymour Apple FestivalAdmissiontotheSeymour Apple Festival isfree andso isthe entertainment!More than15,000people fromall overthe regioncomeouttotake partinthe activities,ranging fromdrawings,vendor booths,food,apple contests,bike-decorating contests,and more.Marionville AppleFestivalThe popularMarionville AppleFestival ishome tocountless activitiesand events.The carnival,pony rides,and gameswill keepthekids busy,while adultswill enjoywatching thepie-eating contestand browsingdozens ofcraft vendorbooths.Humansville Fall FestivalThe Humansville FallFestivalmaybehosted bya smalltown,but thatdoesnt meanits lackingbig fun.Perfect forall ages,thisfall festivalis celebratingits70th yearand willprovide threefull daysof fun.This yearsfestival willfeature live music fromfantasticlocal musicians,which willdefinitely makeit differentfromthe ones inother years.Youll alsofind funcarnival rides,talented artisanssellingtheir goods,and anamazing paradeto wrapup theevent on Saturday.Southside FallFestivalThe Southside FallFestivalis perfectfor familycelebrations,with analcohol-free environmentand freeadmission.Enjoy acolorfulparade andfloat contest,delicious foodvendors,livemusic,karaoke,and more.Fall Into Arts FestivalMakesure tobring thekids alongfor thisfestival thatcelebrates allthings creative.The Fall IntoArts Festival featuresa hostofkid-friendly activitieslikealego build,sand art,bubble stations,chalk thesidewalk,a jumphouse,and more.Parents willhave plenty、to doaswell,with anexcellent varietyof artists,festival food,a minifilm festival,and muchmore.,1Which festivalsare freeofchargeA.Southside FallFestival andFall IntoArts FestivalB.SeymourAppleFestival andSouthsideFallFestival,C.Humansville FallFestival andFall IntoArts FestivalD.Seymour AppleFestivaland MarionvilleAppleFestival.、2What makesHumansvilleFallFestival specialthis yearA.Fun activitiesonSaturday.B,The durationofthefestival.C.The areaofthehosting town.D.Musicians*live performance.、3FallIntoArtsFestivalis speciallywelcomed by.A.movie loversB.modem artistsC.visitors ofall agesD.families withkids第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30Human growthisaprocess ofexperimentation,trial,and erroreventually leadingto wisdom.Each timeyouchoose totrust yourselfand takeaction,you cannever quitebe certainhowthesituation will
1.Sometimes you are victorious,and sometimesyou becomedisappointed.The2experiments,however,are noless valuablethanthe experimentsthat finallyprove successful;in fact,you3learn morefrom yourfailures“than youdo fromyour
4.If youhave madewhatyou thinkto bea mistakeor failedto liveup toyour own5,you willmost likelyput upa barrierbetween youressence andthe part（声称的）ofyourthat isthe allegedwrong-doer.However,viewing pastactions as6implies guiltand blame,and itis notpossible tolearn anythingmeaningful whileyou areengagedin blaming.7forgiveness isrequired whenyouareseverely judgingyourself.Forgiveness istheactof erasingan8debt.Thereare fourkinds of forgiveness.The firstis beginnerforgiveness foryourself.The secondofforgiveness is beginnerforgiveness foranother.The thirdkind offorgivenessis9forgiveness ofyourself.This isfor seriousmisbehaviors,theonesyou carrywith deep10,When youdo somethingthat violatesyour ownvalues andprinciples,you createa gapbetween yourstandardsand youractual
11.In such a case,you needto workvery hardat12yourself forthese deedsso thatyou canclose thisgap.This doesnot13that youshouldrush toforgive yourselfor shouldntfeel regret,14taking pleasurein thesefeelings fora prolongedperiod oftime isnot healthy.The15and perhapsmost difficultone ofthe advancedforgiveness ofanother.At sometime ofour life,you mayhave beenseverely wrongedor hurtby anotherpersontosuchadegree thatforgiveness seems
16.However,harboring angerand revengefantasies onlykeeps you17in victimhood.Under sucha circumstance,you shouldforceyourself to see thebigger picture.By sodoing,you willbe ableto18the focusaway fromthe angerand resentment.It isonly throughforgiveness thatyou canerase wrongdoingand19the memory.When youcan20release thesituation,you maycometoseeit asa necessarypart ofyour growth.
1、A.turn outB.turn upC•break upD.break out、2A.important B.engaged C.failed D.successful、3A.obviously B.necessarily C.continuously D.usually
4、A.success B・failure C.fault D.benefit、5A.ability B.expectations C.belief D.experiences6^A.mistakes B,victories C.experiments D.fantasies、7A.Still B.Therefore C.Instead D.However、8A.absurd B.original C.emotional D.unusual
9、A.ordinary B・advanced C.alternative D.certain、10A.wisdom B.mercy C.injury D.shameIk A.thought B・approach C-behavior D.purpose、12A.punishing B.forgiving C.blaming D.praising、13A.mean B.prove C.reflect D.represent14A.and B.or C.but D.so、15A.uncertain B.premier C,next D.last、16A.essential B.valuable C.impossible D.unavoidable、17A.trapped B.located C.lost D.occupied、18A.drive B.drag C.put D.shift
19、A.keep B・refresh C.weaken D.clean20A.naturally B.finally C.definitely D.initially。
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