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2024-2025)学年重庆市巴蜀中学高三年级五校联考(二英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.The healthof gardenplants dependson thesoil-the properbalance ofmineral pieces,organic matter,air andwater.A.construction B.conservationC.corporation D.composition.
2.Careers Adviceservice isonly availableto peopleon day-time courses.A・to studyB.studyC.studied D.studying
3.Its forpeople toblame trafficjams,the costof gas and thegreat speedof modernlife.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious一
4.Jack shouldhave calmeddown at the party!—But thekids madeso muchnoise that he couldnthelp but.A.face themusic B.eat likea birdC.mend hisways D.fly off the handle
5..The oldwoman whoin thedeserted housealone forten yearshas beensettled in a nursinghome now.A.lived B.has livedC.had livedD.has beenliving
6.—Thafs thethird timeyouve donethat!一Yeah,A.what of it B.whafs onC.what aboutD.what for
7.—It shouldnttake longto clearup afterthe partyif weall volunteerto help.…Thafs right..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Something isbetter thannothingC.The morethe merrierD.The soonerbegin,the soonerdone
8.Meyer andhis teamwere thefirst howthe diseasespreads fromanimalsto humans.、14A.inspiration15A.difficult B.successful C.boring D.relaxingB.imagination C.excellence D.patience
16、A.limiting B.designing C.creating D.promoting
17、A.came downB.got awayC.ended upD.came up
18、A.but B.or C.so D.and、19A.dream B.virtue C.concept D.trap、20A.shrank B.doubled C.dropped D.stayed第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15At thebeginning,written Chinesewas apicture-based languageIt datesback severalthousand yearsto theuse of」animal bonesand shellson whichsymbols1carve byancient Chinese people Someof theancient symbolscan stillbe seenin todayshanzi」By theShang Dynasty,these symbols2become awell-developed writingsystem Overthe years,the systemdeveloped into」different forms,as it was atime whenpeople weredivided geographically,3lead tomany varietiesof dialectscharacters This,
4.,changed underthe ruleof EmperorQinshihuang of the Qin DynastyEmperor Qinshihuangmade theseven majorstates intoone
5.unite countrywhere the Chinese writingsystem beganto developinone directionThat writingsystem was6-great importancein unitingtheChinesepeople andculture Eventoday,no matterwhere」Chinesepeoplelive or
7.dialect theyspeak,they canall stillcommunicate8easy inwritingWritten Chinesehas alsobecome animportant meansby
9.Chinas presentis connectedwith itspast Peoplein modemtimes canreadthe classic
10.work whichwere writtenby Chinesein ancienttimes Thehigh regardfor theChinese writingsystem canbe seenin the developmentof Chinesecharacters asan artform,known asChinese calligraphy,which hasbecome animportant partof Chineseculture第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文、文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
21011、Dear MrSmith,、Glad to know that youre veryinterested inChinese calligraphythatyouwant tolearn itI*m happyto recommend toyou anoutstanding professionalteacherProfessor Wang Ming isfamous Chinese calligraphy master,that notonly teachesChinese calligraphyat universityand、also worksasaChinesecalligraphytrainer athome when hes freeThere arebuses runningfrequent fromour schoolto herhome and ittook onlyabout20minutes ProfessorWangMingis freefrom2:30to5:30every Sunday afternoon and the、training feeis200yuan for a periodof threehour Isit suitableto you、第二节书面表达(满分分).Looking forwardto receiveyour replysoon12225(分)书面表达
29.25目前,牡丹江第一高级中学发出了开展“全校阅读”活动的号召假如你是学校学生会主席李华,请你围绕“爱读书,读好书”的主题,根据下面要点,用英语给学校学生写一封倡议书要点.读书的意义;
1.读好书的必要性;
2.发出“爱读书,读好书”倡议3注意.词数左右;
1100.倡议书的开头和结尾已给出;
2.提示词学生会3StudentUnionDearfellowstudents,Nowourschoolislaunchinga^book-readingcampaign^参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1D、2D、3A、4D、5A、6A、7A、8C、9A、10C、11A、12D、13B、14D、15C、16C、17A、18A、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.A
4.C、
221.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.D、
231.B
2.C
3.A
4.C
3.B
4.D、
251.D
2.A
3.B
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.B
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.were carved
21.had become
4.however
5..united
6.of
7.what
8.easily
9.which
10.works第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)、改为
10281.very so后的去掉
2.recommendto在后添加
3.is ao改为
4.that who改为
5.and but改为
6.frequent frequentlyo改为
7.her his改为
8.took takeso改为
9.hour hourso改为
10.receive receivingo第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dearfellowstudents,Nowourschoolislaunchingabook-readingcampaign^toimprovetheculturalqualityofthewholeschool.Asastudent^eshouldknowtheimportanceofthecampaignandtakeanactivepartinit.Wecanbenefitalotfromreading.First,readinghelpsusgaininformationandacquireknowledge,whichmakesuswiser.Besides,notonlycanreadingbringuspleasurebutalsoitcanenrichourlifeexperienceandstrengthenourcharacter.However,notallbooksdousgoodwhilebadoneswilldousmuchharm.Therefore,wemustbecarefulwhenchoosingbooks.Dearfellowstudents,goodbooksareourteachersandfriends.Don^hesitatetomakefriendswithgoodbooksandgetintothegoodhabitofre ading!YourssincerelyLiHuaA.showing B.showC.to showD.shown
9.,—It isreally funto hikeand Ioften gohiking in the forest.-But hikingalone in the forestbe verydangerous.A.can B.must C.shall D.will
10.Our teamis world-class anditwasno surprisethat wewon bysuch a_margin.A.low B.highC.wide D.narrow
11.Wed betterdiscuss everythingbefore wework outthe plan.A.in detailB.in generalC.on purposeD.on time
12.It reallymatters hetreated thelatest failure,for theexamination isaround thecorner.A.if B.thatC.why D.how
13.Although Janeagrees withme onmost points,there wasone onwhich she was unwillingto・A.give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off
14.If youto myadvice carefully,you wouldnthave madesuch aterrible mistake.A.listened B.have listenedC.would listenD.had listened
15.I tellyou withcertainty thathe wontbe ableto finishit beforethe deadline.A.will B.must C.can D.may一
16.How doyou thinkI canmake upwith Jack—Set asideyou disagreeand tryto findyou havein common.A.what;what B.what;where C.where;what D.where;whether
17.worries thepublic thatair pollutionis becomingmore andmore seriousthese days.A.It B.That C.What D.This一
18.Going towatch theWomens VolleyballMatch onWednesday—!Will yougo withmeA.You betB.You gotmeC.You thereD.You knowbetter
19.When youare absorbedin abook orsimply trying to rest,it seemsthat thephone continuously,destroyingyour momentarypeace.A.ringsB.has beenringing C.rang D.is ringing
20.…May!How isyour planI heardyou startedit lastSunday.—Oh!I forit,but Ihavent decidedwhere tostart it.第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,A.have preparedB.had preparedC.have beenpreparing D.was preparing40从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC D(分)
21.6When mysister Mertie told meshe hadput out tomato plantslast summer,I wasquite impressed.Since she was agarden-beginner,Mertie researchedexactly howfar apartto spaceher tomato plants;what kindof fertilizerto use;how to keep awaythe bugs,etc.Once they were planted,she tookcare of them daily,anxiously awaitingthe juicytomatoes to appear.But,dayafterday,her plants were tomato-less whileall ofher neighborswho had also putouttomato plantswerealready enjoyingthefruit of their labor.Frustrated,Mertie gavein and went to the marketto searchfresh tomatoes.While paying,Mertietoldthe farmerher troubles.Thefarmer pausedto thinkforamoment andthen asked,Well,what kindof tomatoesdid youplant”“I thinkthey werecalled Big BoyJ Mertieremembered.“Well theresyour problemJ thefarmer explained.BigBoyand BetterBoy tomatoeshave a95-day growingperiod whereasregulartomatoplantsproduce fruitin asfew as70days...you justhave towait alittle longerfor theBig Boys.”With thatnew knowledge,Mertie wenthome withexcitement,knowing theywould beworth thewait.Thinking aboutmy sistersgardening experience,I hadto smile.She justdidnt knowthat BigBoy tomatoestook longer-neitherdid I-but onceshe discoveredthat information,shewasno longerdiscouraged andupset aboutthe lackof tomatoeson herplants.Instead,shewasencouraged andexcited tosee thema fewweeks later.It makesme wonderhow manyof ushave BigBoy“dreams inour hearts,yet wejust dontrealize that they areofthe“BigBoy“variety sowe arediscouraged andworn outwith thewaiting process.Instead ofwaiting withexcitement,we giveup onourdreams andfigure wemust havedone somethingwrong tostop themfrom comingto pass.Frustrated,we seeother peoplesdreamscoming true,andwewonder whyours haventyet beenachieved.、1What isnot mentionedin thepassage whengrowing tomatoplantsA.Using suitablefertilizer.B.Keeping themwell apart.C.Watering themregularly.D.Controlling pestson them.、2Why didMertie^tomatoplantsfail toproduce atthe expectedtimeA.Because theywere destroyedby herneighbors.B・Because shegrew thewrong kindof tomatoes.C.Because shedidnt managethe gardenwell.D.Because theyrequired moretime toproduce.、3What doesthe authorcompare tomatoesto in the textA.Goals.B.Experiences.C.Time.D.Imagination.、4What doesthe textintend toshow usA.Its betterlate thannever.B.A badbeginning makesa badending.C.Success sometimesneeds alittle patience.D.A birdin thehand isworth twoin thebush.(分)
22.8My newlywedhusband saidthe samething everymorning,“Youre beautifultoday.^^One glancein the mirror showedthat itwas farfrom thetruth.“Liar,“I shotback with a grin.(语言的)It wasmy usualresponse.My mothersfirst husbandwas nota kindman andhis verbaland physicalabuse forcedherand her two childrento finda safeplace.He showed up onher doorstepone daywith roses.She lethim inand hebeat herwith thoserosesand tookadvantage ofher.Nine monthslater shegave birth to a9lb.13oz.baby girl-me.The rudewords weheard growing up tookroot.I hadtrouble seeingmyself assomeone ofvalue.I hadbeen marriedtwo yearswhen I surprisedmyself.My husbandwrapped hisarms aroundmeandtold meI wasbeautiful.A lotof yearshave passed.My husband has greyin his hair.Pm nolonger skinny.Last weekI wokeup andmy husbandsface wasinchesfrom mine.“What areyou doingI asked.I coveredmy mouth,tryingtohide mymorning breath.He reacheddown andkissed myface.“What Ido everymorning,9,he said.What aman!My husbandunderstands mypast.He*s beenbeside meas Ivegrown froman unsureyoung girltoaconfidentwoman,mother,speaker andauthor.(刺穿)But Imnot surethatheunderstands thepart heplayed inthat transformation.The wordsI heardgrowinguppiercedmy soul,yet hiswords piercedeven deeper.This AnniversaryDay Iplan towake early.I wantto tellRichard howmuch Ilove him.He maylook in themirrorand seean extrapoundor two,or wishfor theday whenhishairwas darkand curly,but allIll seeis theman whosaw somethingin mewhen I couldntsee itmyself,and wholeaves butterflykisses,even aftertwenty-three yearsof marriage.、1When the author lookedinto themirror,she foundherself.A.beautiful B.confidentC.untidy D.unusual、2Why didthe authorsmother andhertwochildren haveto moveA.Because theirhouse wastoo small.B.Because theywere notwell treatedby thehusband.C.Because theywere expectinganother baby.D.Because her mothers husbandwanted them to move.、3As ayoung girl,the author.A.was marriedearly B.hadahappy childhoodC.looked forroot everywhereD.lacked confidencein herself、4It canbe inferredfrom thepassage that.A.the authorshusband hada positiveinfluence onher lifeB.theauthorplayed animportant partin thechangeC.they havebeen marriedfor23yearsD.the authorshusbandhasgained someweight、5The underlinedphrase thewords“inthe last butone paragraphrefers to.A.her ownwords B.her husbandswordsC,hermotherswords D.her father^words
23.(8分)More andmore people in Americaare celebratingthe Indianholiday Diwali.Diwali isHindi forrowof lights
11.It isthemost importantholiday inIndia.Many peoplearound the world arebeginning tocelebrate itas well.The United States is one ofthe placeswhere thefestival isbecomingmore common.Diwali celebrationscan nowbe foundat Americanlandmarks likeDisneyland inCalifornia andNew YorkCitysTimes Square.They arealso held in manyparks andmuseums.Neeta Bhasincreated the Times Squareevent.She saidIndian immigrantshave foundgreat successin America.But,she said,many Americansstill donot knowmuch aboutIndia.So,she decidedto act/I feltifs abouttime thatwe shouldtake Indiato mainstreamAmericaand showIndias richculture,heritage,arts andvariety totheworld/*she said,and I couldnt finda betterplace thanTimesSquare.”Bhasin cametotheUnitedStatesfrom India40years ago.She ispresident ofASB Communications,the marketingfirm behindDiwaliat TimesSquare.Tens ofthousands ofpeople attendthe event,now inits fourthyear.In India,Diwali isa five-day harvestfestival heldjust beforethe HinduNew Year.The exactdates changefrom yearto yearbutDiwali isalways inthe fall.Celebrations includelighting oillamps orcandles called“diyas”.A Diwalicelebration willlight upDisney CaliforniaAdventure Parkin Anaheimthis year.Visitors canwatch performancesoftraditional Indiandances andtake partinaBollywood danceparty.The eventis partof aFestival ofHolidays programatthethemepark toshow culturaltraditions fromaround theworld.The programtakes placeon November10th throughJanuary7th.San Antonio,Texas,also holdsa Diwalicelebration.And itisoneofthenations largestcelebrations,with morethan15,000peopleinattendance eachyear.Visitors canenjoy Indiandance,food andfireworks.Organizers alsoplan tofloat hundredsoflighted candlesintheSan AntonioRiver,along the citys famousRiver Walk.、1Which isthe mainsymbol inthe Indianholiday DiwaliA.Dances.B.Lamps.C.Food.D.Clothes.、2Why didNeeta Bhasinset uptheTimesSquare eventA.To makethe Americanculture richer.B,To createa newbusiness forthe firm.C.To makeIndian culturebetter knownintheUS.D.To showthe achievementsof Indianimmigrants.、3What dowe knowabout DiwaliA.It isheldinautumn inIndia.B.It lastsfive daysin America.C.It hasbeen heldfor40years inAmerica.D.It happensfrom November10thtoJanuary7th inIndia.、4What isthe mainidea ofthe textA.Diwali ismainly celebratedin DisneyParks.B,Many Americancities competeto holdDiwali.C.Indian HolidayDiwali lightsup America,too.D.Diwali hasbecome themost importantholiday inIndia.(分)(漫画)
24.8Moscow cityauthorities havebegun usingcomics withcharacters fromRussian fairytales to explain to(移民)migrants howthey should behave.They saya100-page guideis neededtokeepa positiveimage“ofthecity andcould helpreducetensions betweennatives and migrants.But criticshave pointedout thatforeign migrantsand nativesmay beregarded as(手册).antagonists inthe manualRussiansandmigrantshave repeatedlyflooded inMoscow recently.Many migrantsfrom ex-Soviet republicsin CentralAsia,the(高力□索)Caucasus andNorth Caucasus,arrive inMoscow everyyear,attracted by the capitaPsjob opportunitiesand relativelyhighsalaries.A significantnumber ofthem work intheRussian capitalillegally.The newguide in Russian seekstoexplainthe dos”and dontsto migrants.They areurged notto causetrouble,by staringat(例彳亍公事)women,or eatingor talkingloudly onthe streets.They arealso warnedthatthepolice mayroutinely stopthemtochecktheir documents.In themanual,Russias famousnthree warriorsnare meantto representthecityslaw enforcementagencies(执法眇L关),()while PrinceYuri Dolgorukya historicalcharacter isused fortours aroundMoscow.Meanwhile,Vasilisa theWise andThe SnowMaidentest thereader onRussias languageand history.A specialsection ofthe bookexplains theimportance offollowing Moscows区逐出境)strict residencyand employmentrules,stressing thatmigrants couldotherwise bedeported©or bannedfrom entry.The manualwas writtenprimarily forillegal migrants,Alexander Kalinin,who headsthe groupSupport forWorking MigrantsinMoscow,told BBCRussian.nWe wantto raisetheir levelof lawawareness,nheadded.(最初)Migrant charactershad initiallybeen identifiedas representativesof differentnationalities,but the books authorslaterdecided todrop thisidea soas notto offendanyone*,said Mr.Kalinin.The oldconflict betweenRussian heroesand non-Slavic invadersis beingrevived/Yevgeny Varshaver,a migrationexpert toldBBCRussian.He alsosuggested thatthe languageused inthebookwould bedifficult*to understandfor somemigrants whowere notnativeRussian speakers.、1The underlinedword antagonists*in Paragraph1can probablybe replacedby A.friends B.acquaintancesC.cooperators D.opponents、2People fromother countriescome toMoscow A.to findwell-paid jobsB.to havea newlifestyleC.to enjoythe fineclimate D.to experiencea newculture
3、The thirdparagraph ismainly about11A.consequences themigrants maysufferB.the purposeof publishingthe handbookC.the measuresto attractforeign migrantsD.characters andtheir functionsinRussian fairytales、4Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle ofthe textA.Ways to help foreignmigrants tosettle inRussiaB,Characters fromRussianfairytales havenew jobsC.More andmore foreignmigrants toworkinMoscowD,Moscow fairytale comicstohelpmigrants behave(分)25-10Vitamin Dis essentialfor bone-building,cognitive functionjointhealth,immune function,blood sugarcontrol,positivemood andmore.lt canhelp preventmany diseases.Some studiessuggest thatthe loweryour vitamin D levelis,the higheryour riskof(补充物)death fromany causewill be.However,its nota greatidea tojust graba supplementoffthedrugstore shelfand starttaking it.(处Since manyof us are deficientin vitamin D,also knownas thesunshine vitamin”,doctors willoften giveusaprescription方)()for highlevels of vitamin Dsupplements,with dosesranging from2,000to10,000IU InternationalUnits perday,up to50,0001Uper week,and sometimeseven more.But likeall goodthings,its possibleto gettoo muchofit.1Very bigdoses ofvitamin D can causeabuild-up ofcalcium inthe blood,which leadsto nausea,vomiting,poor appetite,weakness,and weightloss/says MadelineBasler ofRealYou Nutrition.Heres thebigger issue:any extraintake of,vitamin Dcan getstored inthe body.A build-up ofstored vitamin D cancauseavoidable problems,nsays MarraFrancis,Medical Directorat EverlyWell,leading toproblems suchas kidneystones.The averagedaily recommendedamounts varybased onyour age.The NationalInstitutes ofHealth setthe RecommendedDietaryAllowance forvitamin Dat600IU dailyfor infant,children,and adultsup to70years old.Adults aged71and olderneed800IU,sincethe abilityto absorbvitamin Ddrops withage.People whoare obesemay alsoneed morevitamin Dbecause thefat cellstake itup,making itless availablefor useby thebody.In winterwhen youregetting lesssun exposure,some expertssay itssafe totake daily(并发症).doses ofaround1,000to2,000IU withoutany riskof complicationsThoughyoull geta bitofvitaminD fromfoods—including fattyfish beefliver,cheese,egg yolksand mushrooms,plus fortifiedfoodslike milk,orange juice,and cereal—the amountsare sosmall thattheres littleneed toworry thattheyll putyou overthe dailydoes.1What canwe inferfrom Paragraph1A.We canactually reducethe riskof death.B.People dontreally knowvitaminDwell.C.Vitamin Dsupplements arenecessary foreveryone.D.Vitamin Dshouldbe supplemented carefullydespite itsimportance.
2、The underlinedpart aredeficient innin Paragraph2probably meansA.having aninadequate amountof B.paying muchattention toC.being interestedinD.being concernedabout、3How muchvitaminDshould ahealthy60-year-old ladytake dailyin summerA.About800IU.B.About600IU.C.No lessthan1,000IU.D.No lessthan5,000IU.、4What doesthelastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.What otherways peoplecan taketo getvitaminD.B.What foods we shouldeat everyday tobalance ourdiets.C.Whether dailyfoods wouldoverdose peoplewith vitaminD.D.Whether vitaminDcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30Like manyperfectionists,I trulybelieved thatself-sufficiency was a virtue.And]my brainwas sogood atfindingwhat itwas lookingfor,I noticedevery singletime thatidea gotproved2,and soI alwayshad lotsof_3for whyit reallywas betterif Ijust handledeverything myself.(伪装).This kindof thinking,friends,was the4in disguiseMyself-reliance camein handywhenI wasakid inthe seventiesand inadulthood whenI wasan independent5Then,inthefirstyears of6the OrganizedArtist Company,I foundmyself7everything Icould aboutwebsites,copywriting,graphic design,etc.Later(人质)whenever oneof mybusiness friends8about howher websitewas beingheld hostageby herdesigner,I9felt toosatisfied.10if mistakeswere madein mybusiness,theywereall mine.一Now thiswas wheremy false11showedupin notwanting otherstoknowI mademistakes.If I had otherpeople12me,theywould seemy errorsand13,Working alone,Icouldkeep upa prettygood displayof
14.But asthe OrganizedArtist Companybecame increasingly15,1realized Iwas doingharm tothe peopleI wastryingto serveby attemptingto doeverything myself.Iwas16my growthandthedepth ofmy work.Ihadbuilt abusiness withmy owntwo hands,and I17withabusiness thatIcouldhold inmy owntwo hands.Cozy,18limited in(范围).scope(自负)Once Iwas willingto controlmy egoand admitthat myvision ofself-sufficiency wasa19my businesstooka remarkableleap forward,and revenue
20.Little change,big difference.1A.while B.since C.before D.until、2A.clear B.mistaken C.rough D.right、3A.evidence B.experience C.suggestion D.confidence、4A.magic B.devil C.sheep D.heaven、5A.worker B.perfectionist C.writer D.artist、6A.running B.owning C.founding D.establishing、7A.losing B.quitting C.learning D.possessing、8A.communicated B.commented C.compromised D.complained
9、A.doubtfully B.seriously C.secretly D.strangely
10、A.At mostB.At lastC.At lengthD.At least、11A.elegance B.pride C.anxiety D.annoyance、12A.helping B.persuading C.criticizing D.ignoring
13、A.statements B.misjudgments C.arguments D.agreements。
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