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2024-2025)学年天津市十二区县重点高中高三高考测试(一英语试题文试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L530一
1.I droppedby at6:00pm yesterdaybut failedto seeyou atyour house.—I in a gymat that time.A.was exercisingB.am exercisingC.have exercisedD.had exercised
2.My sonturned tobookstores andlibraries seekinginformation aboutthe bookrecommended by his professor,but none.A.would findB.had foundC.found D.has beenflnding
3.—Fd ratherhave somewine,if youdont mind.―・Dont forgetthat youUldrive.A.By allmeans B.Anything butthatC・Take iteasy D.I wouldntsay noto this
4.・I didnthaving to do thecooking myself,or Iwould havelearnt oneor twodishes from my mom.
1.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview
5..--Can Ipark mycar here--Sure not,we dontallow here.A.to parkingB.park C.to parkD.parking
6.The TangDynasty isgenerally regardedas agolden chapterby peopleworldwide,the Chinesecivilization influencedmanyneighboring countries.A.where B.whenC.which D.who
7.his overseasstudy,he waseventually employedbyhisdream company.A.Having completedB.CompletingC.Completed D.To complete一
8.I likeyour newshoes!—Thanks.I hadto tryon almosta dozenpairs Idecided toget them.
6.surprise his grandsonThe5-minute traileris advertisingthe upcominganimated filmPeppa CelebratesChinese New Year,
7.is setto hitbig screensonFeb5,the firstday of the ChineseNewYearof thePig Theshort videoencourages people working outsideto returnhome oftenandaccompany theirfamily
8.member to spend a happy andwarm Spring Festival holiday」“After watchingit,I want to goback to my hometown^immediate I10be awayfrommyhome for almost oneyear,and Imissmy familyvery muchJ saida SinaWeibo user第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一条横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1、只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
21011、As isknown towe all,Americas nationalpastime isbasebalk Ithas playedin thecountry-since the first settlersarrive Itwasa nationalball whatwas likedby manyAmericans atthattimeAlthough baseballpossibly developedfrom anEnglish game,it is now thoughtof likean Americansport Fromthe LittleLeague to the MajorLeague,player of all skilllevels enjoytesting、their poweron the“Field ofDreams Famousplayers,exciting musicbut thestandard stadiumfood ofhot dogs,popcornsand peanutsare popularlyamong AmericansIn afact,Americans makego tothe baseballgame afavorite summerouting第二节书面表达满分分for manyAmericans nowadays25分假定你是李华,你校学生会于年月日下午举行了“校园义卖”活动请你用英语写封信给你的美
29.25201815国笔友告诉他此次活动的有关情况,内容包括Peter,.活动目的1具体内容
2.谈谈你的感想、收获和体会
3.注意.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
1.词数左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2100参考词汇校园义卖Charity Salesin campusDear Peter,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2C、3B、4B、5D、6B、7A、8D、9B、10B、11A、12D、13B、14D、15C、16D、17B、18C、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.B
4.D、
221.A
2.B
3.D、
231.D
2.B
3.C
4.A、
241.D
2.A、
251.B
2.C
3.D
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.D
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.regarding
2.touching
3.a
5.With
6.surprised
7.which
8..members
9.immediately
10.have been第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10一
281.we us后加
2.has been
3..arrive—arrived一
4.what that/which
5.like—as一
6.player players一
7.but and一
8..popularly popular去掉
9.a一
10.go going第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29DearPeter,Our Students5Union helda CharitySales on the afternoonof Jan.5th,2018to raisemoney for the needychildren in thepoverty-stricken areas.These effortsare madeto supportthese poorchildren tocontinue theireducation orimprove theirliving.Second-hand orunnecessary itemswere collectedin eachclass beforethe CharitySales.When itcame toselling goods,a longlineof deskswere putup in the playgroundwith awide rangeof goodswaiting fortheir potentialcustomers.But whatamazed memost isthatfresh foodsuch assandwiches,juice weremade bystudents onthe spot.If youwere here,you wouldbe impressedby theyellingsellers,the bargainingbuyer,and thehappy money-collectors.The activityis welcomedby all.For onething,our socialskills getimproved andpracticed.For another,offering helpfor othersmadeus happy.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaA.as B.whenC.after D.before
9.—What doyou think of yourpreparations forthe finalexams—Not sogood.Actually I feel likefor Pvemade littleprogress inMaths.A.Daniel in the lion9s denB.Achilles5heelC.a goodSamaritan D.a sacredcow
10.For allthe failureof hisbusiness,he remainsoptimistic anduntroubled byhis problems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently
11.Personally speaking,the grandblueprint intoreality isa longprocess.A.turning B.turnC.turned D.having turned
12.What surprisedus mostis thathe doesntknow thedifferences betweenthe twobooks lie.A.that B.what C.which D.where
13.He waselected presidentof thecompany,and newscame,in fact,as surprise.A.a;the;X B.X;the;a C.a;X;the D.the;the;a
14.The accidentwhich left15people onboard deadif boththe angryfemale passengerand thebus driverhadkept calm.A.should haveavoided B.should be avoidedC.could haveavoidedD.could havebeen avoided
15.The Britishgovernment publishedan officialpolicy documentits plansto bringthe UKout of the EuropeanUnion.A.letting outB.putting outC.setting outD.working out
16.No matterhow carefullyyou planyour finances,no onecan whenthe unexpectedwill happen.A・prove B.implyC.demand D.predict
17.He finishedwriting hisfirst novellast year,and weall thinkthat ishis careerreally tookoff.A.where B.whenC.how D.why
18.—I heardthey wentskiing inthe mountainslast winter.—It truebecause there was littlesnow there.A.may benot B.wont beC.couldnt beD.mustn9t be
19.What heliked todo was to takean ideaand itby findingevery possibleconsequence.C.switch D.shrink
20.--To bea promisingstudent isnot aneasy job.It takestime.-I cantagree more.・There isno shortcut.A.All roadslead toRome B.Slow butsure wins the raceC.Practice makesperfect D.Rome wasnot builtin aday第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Most peopleknow thatlistening tomusic whenthey are feeling downor depressedcan encouragetheir spirits.However studieshave alsoshown thatmusic,especially certaintones canreduce stress.Music canchange brainwavepatterns,(态)deepen breathing,and bringon atotally stress-free andmore openmindset.Using musicto relaxwhen consideringa particularproblemmay not only raiseyour mood,but alsocould helpyou reachthat Ha-haHmoment andfind asolution.Music hasalso beenshown notonly to make youfeel good,but also,to bea greatmotivator.For example,during exercise,listening tomusic cankeep yougoing,or getyou toexercise moreby helpingyou toignore negativefeelings oftiredness andfocus onthepleasurable feelingsyou getfrom beingabsorbed inthe music.(本来的)Music ismainly usedto recordemotion.When welisten toa piece of musicwe sharethe artistsfeelings on a viscerallevel.That canbe sad,and whoamong ushasnt put on apainful lovesong toshare inthe miseryafter abad break-up Onthe contrary,we canshare inthe delightof songsof joyand happiness,or anysong orpiece of music thatreminds usofaparticular happytime inourpast.So nexttime youarefeelingdown,putonBeethovens Odeto Joy,I betyou willfeel a lot betterabout whateverit wasthat wasbotheringyou!、1We caninfer from thefirst paragraph thatmusic can.A.benefit youin manywaysB.promote youto findmore questionsC.change thepatterns ofyour lifestyleD.influence yourattention toa problem、2The authorwrote thesecond paragraphmainly to.A.tell usa storyB.make somecommentsC.give usan exampleD.list somefacts、3When weenjoy apieceofsad music,.A.well sharethe artistsfeelings deeplyB,we mayrecall ourmiserable pastC,we maybe remindedof particularjoyD.well showmercy onthe artist*s life、4What*sthebest titleof thetextA.What musicmeans toa musiclover B.Why peoplelove happymusicC.What kindofmusicis popularD.How musicchanges yourlife分
22.8Professional developmentcourses inLondon•Business writingDeliverymethod:Online,VideoPrice:£49About the course:Many peopleget blockedwhen forcedto puttheir thoughtsinto wordsat work.This coursegives youthe toolsandtechniques toimprove yourwriting,whether itsa two-line emailor atwo-hundred-page report.•Travel writing coursesDelivery method:Classroom,SeminarPrice:£115full day;£125evening classesAbout thecourse:Do youwantto beatravel writerThen comealong toa one-day travelwriting workshoporafour-week travelwritingevening class.The courseshelp participantsto writetravel featuresand publishthem innewspapers,magazines oron websites.•Pre-sessional programmesin EAPDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Starting from£1,250About thecourse:Our fivepre-sessional programmesin Englishfor academicpurposes areintended forinternational studentswhoplan tostudy atAston University.These programmesaim toequip youwith thelanguage andacademic skillsnecessary forsuccessin yourfuture chosensubject area.•MasterclassDelivery method:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Starting from£335Aboutthecourse:Whether youwrite fundraisingletters,or foryour websites,this coursewill helpyou gainthe ideas,knowledge andskills youneed towrite fundraisingcopy thatproduces moreimpressive andprofitable results.、1How is the businesswritingcoursedifferent fromthe othersA.It isdelivered online.B.It offersevening classes.C.It focuseson reportwriting.D.It ishosted byAston University.、2What canpre-sessional programmesin EAPhelp studentsdoA.Choose asuitable collegesubject.B.Prepare themselvesfor university.C.Go toworld-class universities.D.Only improvetheir academicskills.、3Which coursefits Johnif hehopes towrite inspiringwords forfundraising activitiesA.Pre-sessional programmesin EAP.B.Travel writingcourses.C.Business writing.D.Masterclass.(分)
23.8I wentup toPeets Coffeethe othermorning and therewas a youngman,Mike,probably myage.With himhe hadallhis physicalbelongings ona smallroll cart.I firstthought,how niceto haveso fewpossessions.That wasfollowed with the thought(讽刺的)of howironic itis thatwe live in oneof thefinancially wealthiestareas of the U.S.,if notthe world,yet wecant,or dont,(同情),take careofthebasic needsof humanbeings.Yes,we arefinancially wealthy,but welack inwealth ofcompassion kindness,and understanding.I tearup as1ponder theinequality andinjustice thatexists.Anyway,I invitedMike infbr abite to eat andhe eagerlyaccepted.He talkedabout lookingup afriend for a place to staythatnight.On ChristmasEve asmany eagerlyand greedilystuff theirbellies withfood innice,warm homesand thenopen presents,Mikejust wanteda place tospendthe evening.(佐料)Then I was reallyblown away.As hewaited forhis sandwich,Mike begancleaning upthe condimentarea.He tooksomepaper andwiped upthe spillsof othersand rearrangedthe milksand othercondiments,making everythingneat andorderly.Here isaperson with very littleand hesserving othersin away thafsjust naturalto him.I spokewith Mikeabout thisafterward,thanking him.He saidhe alwaysdid thatsort ofthing—straightening up.To him,it wasjustcommon politeness.I justasked himforahug andwe partedto goour separateways.There isalotfor us...me...to learninthemostunlikely place.、1Which ofthe followingcan bestreplace theunderlined wordponder“in Paragraph1A.ignore B.reduceC.fight D.considerA.Pay avisit to his parents.B.Find aplace tosleep.C.Fill hisstomach withfood.D.Have dinnerwith the author.、3What impressedthe authormostB・Mikes friendship.A.Mikes poorsituation.C.Mikes goodcharacter.D.Mike9s honesty.、2What didMike hopetodoon ChristmasEve、4What didMike thinkof hisown behaviorA.Normal.B.Proud.C.Shy.D.Unique.(分)
24.8To makeroom foragriculture,trees and other plantsare oftencleared awayso thatfarmers havespace togrow crops.The clearingof forestsforces manyanimals fromtheir homes.They oftenflee thearea insearch ofa newplace to live.There isa bigdownsideto that.Some ofthose animalsare natural predators.They controlpest populations.They canhelp toclear thefields ofrats,mice,andotherrodents thateat anddamage crops.This happenedat onesmall farmingvillage inIndonesia.After landwas clearedfor farming,rats andmice beganappearing inlargenumbers.Villagers triedto targetthe animalsby smokingthem outand huntingthem.But the villagers wereunsuccessful.
50.one farmerdecided totry anothermethod-a naturalone.Pujo Artobrought owls tohisfarm.Owls,after all,are expertsat huntingrodents.It iswhat theydo.And itworked!However,Pujo Artodidnt stopwith hisown field.He setup aNatural PredatorProgram.Now,owls arebusy catchingrats andmice inthe fieldsaroundthe villageof Tlogoweru.There isa hugeupside:no needfor chemicalpesticides whichcan harmnotonlyrodents,but othercreatures.In2011,the Indonesianman begansetting upboxes wherethe owlslive.He isalso raisingowlets inthe village.After aboutfourmonths,the youngbirds arereleased.These facilitieshave raisedmore thanowls.They havealso raisedawareness inthe communityaboutthe importanceof owls.They raisedawareness withintheir communityby buildinghomes forthose owls.At the same time,government officialshelped tocreate lawsto protectthose owls.In additionto controllingpests naturally,there isanother upsidetotheprogram.His villageisnowa popularstop foreco-tourists.People interestedin learningmore aboutowls,wildlife protectionand naturalpest controlcome tohis villageto learnmore.、1Why didthe owlsget awayfromtheland aroundthevillageA.There wasno foodtoeat.B・There weretoo manyrats andmice.C.They weresmoked away.D.They hadno placetolive.、2Natural PredatorProgram is.A.to useowlstocatch thecrop-damaging rodentsB,to attracteco-tourists tothe villageC.to raiseawareness of protecting forestsD.to controlpests byusing chemicalpesticides、3Which ofthe followingistheright orderaccording tothe passagea.introducing owlsb.pests beingcontrolled naturallyc.rodents appearingin largenumbers,d.clearing forestsA.abedB.bedaC-dcabD.dabc、4What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.The importanceofprotectingowls.B.Indonesian villageuses owlsto protectcrops.C.The advantagesof usingnaturalpredatorsin agriculture.D.The governmentsrole inusing owlsto controlpests.(分)
25.10Sleep repairsthe bodyand themind andhelps preventdisease bystrengthening theimmune system.However,manyadults donot geteight hours of sleepeach night.The averageadult todaygets only
6.4hours of sleep.Only inrecent yearshave healthprofessionalsbegun torealize theseriousness ofsleep deprivationintheworking population.A significantnumber ofpeopleworkatnight,work longhours,or sufferfrom sleeplessnessor jetlag.Studies show that the brain isnegatively affectedby sleep deprivation becausecertain patternsof electricaland chemicalactivity(实验对,that occurduring sleepare interruptedandthebrain cannotfunction normally.In onestudy,thirteen healthyadult subjects象)who usuallyhad normalsleep patternswere keptawake andcarefully monitoredin alab duringa periodof35hours.During theexperiment,the subjectswere askedto performseveral tasks,such asmathematics andword problems,while undergoingscans oftheir(聂页叶)brain activity.The researchersfound thatthe temporallobe ofthebrain,the regioninvolved inlanguage processing,wasactive duringspeech tasksin restedsubjects butnot insubjects wholacked enoughsleep.After severalhours withoutsleep,there wasnoactivity withinthis region.Several studiesshowthatgetting fewerthan sixhoursofsleep candamage short-term memoryand reactiontime-thus causingaserious riskof accident.In onestudy ofdrivers,researchers reportedthat sleepdeprivation hadthe sameeffects as being drunk.Theyfound thatpeople whodrove afterbeing awakefor17hours performedworse thanthose witha bloodalcohol levelof
0.5percent,thelegal limit for drunk driving inmost westernEuropean countries.The researchersconcluded thatcountries withdrunk drivinglawsshould considersimilar restrictionsagainst sleep-deprived driving.、1The underlinedword deprivation”inthefirstparagraphis closestin meaningto.A.weaknessB.lossC,discomfortD.pain、2The passagementions all ofthefollowing ascauses ofsleepdeprivationEXCEPT.A.jet lagB.long workhoursC.boring workD.working atnight、3The purposeofthestudy describedin Paragraph2wastodetermine.A.how manyhours peoplecan survivewithout sleepB.how peoplereact whentheir sleepis interruptedC.the changesin brain activity thatoccurs duringsleepD.the effectsofsleepdeprivation onbrainactivity、4Why doestheauthormention bloodalcohol levelin Paragraph3A.To showhow sleepdeprivation reducesthe bloodalcohol level.B,To showthat sleepdeprivation hasthesamedangerous effectsasbeingdrunk.C-To suggestthat sleep-deprived driversare alsolikely todrink.D.To argueagainst raisingthe legallimitfordrunkdriving.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)完形填空
26.30When Iwasayoung boy,my parentsoften toldme thatit wastime thatteaches aman everything.!didnt understandand wonderedwhytime hadsuch abig]onaperson.I thoughtI couldgrow upquickly to2it outas anadult.But now,before Icome toknock atthedoor of3,Ifeelanxious to express myown opinionon this4J knowthatPm justa highschool studentwithvery5experiences.There arestill manythings6me inthe future,yet Iwould liketoexpressmyselfin achildish voice.I onceread thissentence,“To makethis worldahappyplacetolive in,youd betterchange yourselfand yourheart,7the wholeworld.Iwas
8.lt mademe thinkabout lifeitself.There areso manythings aroundus that9our will.We cantforce lifeto10ourwishes.The earthwont stopturning nomatter whetherwe acceptit ornot.What wecan dois justto makeourselves11withtheworld.Ithink welearn toaccept12life givesus,whether itsthe springsunlight13the wintersnowfall,and try tobehappy.Deeply14by thepop songGrandmother,I alwaystryto15every pleasantthing inmy life.16now Isee Ican*t catchallofthem.ltis morelikely thatthey slipby andleave youfeeling regretfulthat Imnot justliving formyselfand thatthere areothers aroundme I17thinkof.They allpay attentiontomygrowing up,18ifs justa littleprogress.Everyone hashis orher ownattitude towardslife,positive or19,It doesntmatter,I think.There isone20that shouldbeobeyed——tomakethis worlda betterplacetolivein.
1、A.pressure B.impression C.influence D.direction、2A.put B.find C.leave D.give
3、A.childhood B.neighborhood C・brotherhood D.adulthood、4A.saying B.idea C.fact D.practice、5A.respected B.valued C.limited D.admired、6A.waiting forB.applying for C.dealing withD.sticking with、7A.except forB.as forC.instead ofD.in spiteof、8A.scared B.impressed C.annoyed D.amused、9A.go withB.go byC-go aheadD.go against、10A.realize B.accept C.consider D.follow11A.fight withB.turn downC.fit inD.laugh at12A.what B.which C.that D.how13A.and B.orC.so D.yet、14A.worried B,confused C.concerned D.moved、15A.create B.uncover C.grasp D.achieve、16A.But B.So C.Thus D.And、17A.can B.should C.will D.need
18、A.in caseB・so thatC.even ifD.only when、19A.relevant B.false C.negative D.unreal、20A.point B.word C.thing D.rule第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分语法填空
27.15预告片A shorttrailer hasattracted hugeattention onChinas socialmedia platform,with manynetizens
1.regard theshortvideo asthe“best commercialvideo of2019It tellsa
2.touch storythat highlightsChinese familiesInthe beginning,
3.senior mannamed LiYubao livinginaremote ruralarea askedhisgrandsononthephone whatgifts hewanted」fortheSpringFestival,only4hear theword Peppa“due tothe poormobile signalTherefore,the manbegan hisjourney todiscoverwho Peppais5,the helpof neighbors,he foundthe answer,created aPeppa Pigmodel usingmetals,and。
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